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2024/2025 学年度第二学期高二第一次质量检测 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
（ ）11．Why did Jenny go to Africa?
英 语 试 卷
A．To work as a teacher. B．To spend her holiday. C．To offer medical help.
（ ）12．What is Sarah like now?
考试时长：120分 试卷总分：150分
A．Thinner and more beautiful. B．Thinner and healthier. C．Thinner and stronger.
（ ）13．How does the man probably think of Jenny?
A．Lovely. B．Clever. C．Brave.
选择题部分
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
（ ）14．What’s the woman doing?
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
A．Working in a shop. B．Visiting her uncle. C．Making a video story.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
（ ）15．What time is it now?
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
A．11:00 a.m. B．14:00 p.m. C．15:00 p.m.
下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
（ ）16．Which statement is true according to the conversation?
例: How much is the shirt?
A．Tom will finally drive to the festival alone.
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.
B．Rachel doesn’t go to the festival at last.
答案是C。
C．There are some good events in the festival.
（ ）1．How does Mr. Wang go to work now?
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
A．By bike. B．By car. C．On foot.
（ ）17．What does John say about the two families?
（ ）2．How old is the girl?
A．3. B．13. C．30. A．They have a good relationship.
（ ）3．How often does Kathy play badminton? B．They have dinner together every day.
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day. C．They only celebrate children’s birthdays.
（ ）4．How will the two speakers probably go to the cinema? （ ）18．Where were Mark’s parents when John arrived?
A．On foot. B．By taxi. C．By underground. A．They were in the kitchen.
（ ）5．Why does the boy go to Thailand?
B．They were in the garden.
A．To have a trip. B．To study. C．To visit a friend.
C．They were in the living room.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
（ ）19．What gift did John buy for Mark?
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
A．A T-shirt. B．A book. C．A toy.
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完
（ ）20．Why did the children leave the party at 9:00 pm?
后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
A．They found the party boring.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
B．They finished all the food early.
（ ）6．What is Peter doing now?
A．He is talking on the phone. B．He is writing an e-mail. C．He is on holiday. C．They needed to get up early today.
（ ）7．How’s the weather in Australia now? 第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分50分)
A．Cold and windy. B．Hot and sunny. C．Cool and rainy 第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（ ）8．Where are the two speakers? A
A．In the English club. B．In the classroom. C．In the theatre.
Go into these charming tales with your loved ones to find your inner delight.
（ ）9．What does the man think can help to learn English?
Oh, the Places You’ll Go!
A．Watching English movies. B．Listening to some tapes. C．Keeping a diary in English.
There is a character who sets out on an amazing journey. This character sailed through many adventures,
（ ）10．How many things does the man do to learn English?
conquering all the amazing highs and terrible lows. It kept moving forward to meet its thirst for exploring. This
A．Two. B．Three. C．Fourstory teaches us great achievements only come to those with the courage to explore. life to Chinese calligraphy and makes it shine brightly. Chinese calligraphy is our most valuable treasure. For young
The Little Engine That Could people, we should take an active part in learning these excellent traditional cultures such as calligraphy, and then
In a world of engines, there lived a tiny blue engine. One day, the engines were asked to do an important spread them to let more people know about China. Let’s take action right now!
task: To deliver toys to children living on the other side of the mountain. The little engine accepted the task with a
（ ）24．When was this cultural program first broadcast?
positive mindset though being laughed at. Hidden in this story is a lesson of believing in yourself, which can turn
A．On June 2nd. B．On June 7th. C．On July 2nd. D．On July 7th.
“I think I can” into “I knew I could.”
（ ）25．The underlined word “profound” probably means “________” in the passage.
The Rainbow Fish
A．bright B．deep C．modern D．special
In the ocean lived a Rainbow Fish with shiny scale but no friends. One day, a wise octopus (章鱼) told him,
（ ）26．We mainly get to know the ________ of the Chinese Calligraphy Conference from the Paragraph
“we truly feel satisfied when we share our blessings with the less fortunate.” From that day on, the Rainbow Fish
4.
started sharing its scale with other fish. It finally discovered the joy of a true friendship. This story teaches us beauty
A．popularity B．new form C．influence D．preparation
is only found in your ability to share what you have!
（ ）27．The passage is written to call on people to ________.
The Giving Tree
Once upon a time, there lived a generous tree that deeply loved a little boy. It used to provide shade for the A．practice calligraphy B．create new programs
boy to play and rest, apples to eat, and strong branches to take swings on. The tree gave everything it had to the boy C．watch more CCTV programs D．spread traditional Chinese cultures
it loved, but it was satisfied. The story teaches us important values of life like selflessness. C
（ ）21．Which of the following stories stresses the importance of self-belief? Wearing sports clothes, many Chinese people will go outdoors happily with their families or friends on March
A．Oh, the Places You’ll Go! B．The Little Engine That Could 12. They are just planting trees on this special day — China's Arbor Day (中国植树节).
C．The Rainbow Fish D．The Giving Tree
When it comes to China’s Arbor Day, we can't help thinking of Mr. Ling Daoyang. He was born in 1888.
（ ）22．How did the tree feel after giving everything to its loved boy?
When he worked as an English teacher in Beijing, he got a chance to study forestry (林业) at Yale University. After
A．Sad and regretful. B．Content and pleased.
graduating in 1914, he returned to China and became a famousexpert in forestry science. In 1915, he advised that
C．Disgusted and annoyed. D．Inspired and passionate.
the Qingming Festival should also be China’s Arbor Day. His suggestion was welcomed by most people. In 1929,
（ ）23．What do the four tales have in common?
National Arbor Day was moved to March 12, the day Mr. Sun Yat-sen passed away, who did much to support
A．They all take place in the ocean.
forestry.
B．They are all about adventures and courage.
C．They all teach important lessons and values. In 1979, March 12 was officially announced as China’s Arbor Day. Since then, thousands of trees have been
D．They all have animal characters with a happy ending. planted all over China, making our country much more beautiful.
B China’s Arbor Day is educational for all of us. It reminds us that we should protect our earth and thank our
The Chinese Calligraphy Conference (《中国书法大会》) is a cultural program. The program was first old generations, who planted green, hope and joy for us.
broadcast (播出) on CCTV-1at 20:00 on June 2. 2023, and ended on July 7. After appearing, the program quickly （ ）28．According to the text, people often go outdoors on March 12 to ______.
became very popular. A．do sports B．study English. C．find jobs. D．plant trees.
The program aimed to search Chinese calligraphy culture and to show the history of Chinese characters and （ ）29．Why was National Arbor Day moved to March 12, in 1929?
calligraphy. Through using modern technologies, the program expected to bring new life to this ancient art form. A．To show interest in the season. B．To show respect to Sun Yat-sen.
The program invited many famous calligraphers and artists to teach us the history and writing skills of C．To make use of people’s free time. D．To make progress in agriculture.
Chinese calligraphy. What they also show us is how Chinese calligraphy has developed and changed today. We （ ）30．When did March 12 become China’s Arbor Day officially?
could see how beautiful calligraphy is and how profound Chinese culture is. For example, the program showed A．In 1888. B．In 1914. C．In 1915. D．In 1979.
Preface to the Orchid Pavilion (《兰亭集序》) through performance, and then experts explained this calligraphy （ ）31．What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
work from background to brushwork (笔法). It left a deep influence on viewers. There is no doubt that the show is A．The studies of China’s Arbor Day. B．The activities of China’s Arbor Day.
a great success. C．The demands of China’s Arbor Day. D．The meanings of China’s Arbor Day.
The Chinese Calligraphy Conference is not only a fun program, but a way to learn about the culture of D
Chinese calligraphy. It makes more people understand and love the art of Chinese calligraphy. It also brings new Global warming is one of the most pressing environmental issues of our time. It refers to the long-term risein the average temperature of the Earth’s climate system, primarily due to human activities such as burning fossil 3 8 Don’t put a lot of time and money in a new hobby immediately. If you’re wondering whether
fuels and deforestation. As the climate warms, it leads to a variety of environmental impacts including the melting paint-balling might be a good fit, join an outing or two with a local Meet-up group. Or sign up for a one-time pottery
class rather than a set of eight.
of ice caps, rising sea levels, and extreme weather events.
Keep an open mind. Don’t ignore potential hobbies. Humans are wired to be curious and open. So next time
One significant consequence of global warming is the melting of glacier ice. This not only causes sea levels to
someone hands you a flier (传单) or invites you to tag along to an event, seize the opportunity. It would introduce
rise but also threatens coastal communities with flooding and erosion. For instance, islands in the Pacific Ocean are
you to something you never guessed you’d love.
already experiencing the effects as their land slowly disappears beneath the waves.
Go back to school. Consider attending a class at a university or sign up for a lesson to learn more about a
Moreover, global warming is responsible for more frequent and severe weather events. Increased temperatures
potential hobby. 3 9 Join a fiction writer group. Fascinated by family history? Take a genealogy (家谱)
can lead to more intense storms, floods, and droughts, disrupting ecosystems and human societies. In the United
class. Plenty of e-courses are available free or for a reasonable price.
States, hurricanes have become more powerful with greater rainfall, leading to significant damage and loss of life.
Remove your guilt. When you feel guilty about spending time on leisure, you experience increased
Addressing global warming requires international cooperation and individual efforts. Countries worldwide
symptoms of depression and anxiety. Give yourself permission to do something that you like and keep in mind
need to work together to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and develop sustainable energy sources. Meanwhile,
that if a hobby makes you happier and healthier, everyone around you will benefit. 4 0
individuals can make a difference by reducing energy consumption, supporting green initiatives, and raising
A．Start small.
awareness about climate issues.
B．Take up a new hobby.
To combat global warming effectively, it’s essential for everyone to acknowledge the problem and take action
C．Always dreamed of writing a novel?
before it’s too late.
D．Ask yourself how you want an activity to make you feel.
（ ）32．Which causes the global warming in the article?
E．The following are some reasons why you should have a hobby.
A．Deforestation and burning fossil fuels.
F．Here’s how to discover the hobbies you don’t yet know you’ll love.
B．Much use of chemicals in agriculture.
G．So why not see discovering new hobbies as an adventure and enjoy the process?
C．Nuclear energy production.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
D．Overfishing in the oceans.
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
（ ）33．What is one effect of glacier melting mentioned in the passage?
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
A．Rise-in agricultural productivity.
项。
B．Creation of new land habitats.
I still remember that cold winter night when I fell ill. I had a high fever and felt extremely weak. My parents
C．Threats to coastal communities.
were really 4 1 about me. They quickly put on their coats and 4 2 me to the nearest hospital.
D．Decrease in desert areas.
At the hospital, my father ran here and there to 4 3 all the formalities (手续), while my mother stayed
（ ）34．How has global warming affected weather patterns?
by my side, 4 4 my hand tightly and comforting me. The doctor said I needed to stay in the hospital for a
A．It has made winters milder.
B．It has made summers cooler. few days.
C．Bad weather events happened more often. During my stay in the hospital, my parents took turns to look after me. They 4 5 me delicious meals every
D．It has decreased the number of sunny days. day, even though they were very tired after a long day’s work. My mother would often tell me stories to make me
（ ）35．What action is suggested in the article as part of addressing global warming? 4 6 , and my father would encourage me to be strong and get well soon.
A．Relocating coastal residents. B．Constructing more sea barriers. Thanks to my parents’ 4 7 , I recovered quickly. I am really 4 8 to them. I know they have
C．Increasing nuclear energy production. D．Developing sustainable energy sources.
done so much for me and I will always 4 9 their love and kindness.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
When I grow up, I will 5 0 them by taking good care of them and making them proud. I will study
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
hard and try to achieve good 5 1 in school. I want to let them know that their efforts are not in vain.
余选项。
In my heart, my parents are the most important people. Their love is like a lighthouse, 5 2 me
You gain happiness from your hobby — it doesn’t matter if it’s a board game or beekeeping — it will make
through the darkness and helping me become a better person. I will always cherish the time spent with them and
you a better person in every aspect of your life. But where do you start? 3 6
the 5 3 we created together.
Ask yourself how you want to feel. Hobbies present an escape. They can help you get out of your head and
I hope that one day I can be as 5 4 as they are and give them the same love and care they have
calm down. Research shows that there is a connection between leisure and well-being. 3 7 Mentally
engaged? Relaxed? Socially connected? given me. I believe that as long as we have each other, our family will always be filled with 5 5 .（ ）41．A．disappointed B．excited C．surprised D．worried 67.阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
（ ）42．A．took B．brought C．carried D．fetched Tom was an ordinary high school student with great potential. However, ever since he got his hands on a
（ ）43．A．end B．pay C．complete D．arrange state-of-the-art (最先进的) smartphone, his life began to look like a mess. What began as a casual interest in
（ ）44．A．taking B．holding C．bringing D．fetching mobile games and social media soon turned into a full-blown addiction (上瘾). He would spend hours on end,
（ ）45．A．brought B．took C．carried D．fetched eyes glued (粘) to the screen, unaware of the world around him.
（ ）46．A．happy B．sad C．angry D．bored In class, instead of paying attention to the teachers’ lectures, he would hide his phone under the desk,
（ ）47．A．care B．help C．support D．love absorbed in texting his online friends or watching entertaining videos. His homework was either carelessly done
（ ）48．A．angry B．sorry C．grateful D．proud or left unfinished. His grades, which had been always above average, started to fall quickly. His teachers noticed
（ ）49．A．remember B．forget C．ignore D．regret the change and repeatedly reminded him, but he was too deep in the addiction to pay attention to their warnings.
（ ）50．A．punish B．forgive C．thank D．scold At home, the situation was no better. Family dinners were disturbed (打扰；干扰) by his constant phone-
（ ）51．A．friends B．grades C．jobs D．hobbies checking. He locked himself in his room, preferring online strangers to that of his own family. His parents were
（ ）52．A．guiding B．following C．leaving D．losing deeply concerned and tried various methods to wean (使……戒掉) him off the phone. They limited his screen
（ ）53．A．stories B．experiences C．memories D．lessons time, hid the device, and even engaged (忙于，从事于) in long. heart-to-heart conversations with him about the
（ ）54．A．poor B．weak C．rich D．strong importance of focus and self-control. But each time, Tom would find a way to get back to his phone.
（ ）55．A．happiness B．sadness C．worry D．pain One day, Tom’s school announced a scholarship (奖学金) opportunity for students with outstanding
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) academic performance. This was a dream for Tom, as it could open doors to a well-known university and a bright
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 future. But as he looked at his recent report cards filled with disappointing grades and thought about his phone-
In a world that is full of different kinds of colors, red quite stands out. In China, people call this color China addicted habits, he felt disappointed. It was then that he realized how terrible the situation was and decided to take
Red, 5 6 has become a very popular expression, 5 7 (catch) the world’s attention. measures to overcome his addiction and lead a normal life.
This expression fully show Chinese 5 8 (people) special love for red. So why are the Chinese 注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
really fond of it? One reason lies in the color’s rich meaning in Chinese history and 5 9 (tradition)
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
culture. In ancient China, red 6 0 (regard) as a symbol of health, energy, happiness, hope and so on. Now
Paragraph 1: Tom began by creating a detailed plan.
red things can be 6 1 (common) found across the nation, for example, red lanterns. People can find red
_______________________________________________________________________________________
lanterns across China, especially during festivals and holidays. During 6 2 spring festival, people will
___________________________________________________________________________________________
see red lanterns hanging on the front gates of houses and stores, trees, etc. Besides red lanterns, things like Spring
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Festival couplets (春联) 6 3 invitations are also often red.
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In a word, red is popular in China, and it’s more than just a color. It 6 4 (carry) the rich culture of ________________________________________________________________________________________
this nation. And you’re welcome 6 5 (feel) and discover it in China. Paragraph 2: As the days passed, Tom’s efforts started to bear fruit.
第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分40分) _______________________________________________________________________________________
第一节(满分15分) ___________________________________________________________________________________________
66.假设你是李华，春节过后，英语老师让大家轮流谈一谈自己庆祝春节的经历。请你就此写一篇英语短 ___________________________________________________________________________________________
文。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________
注意：写作词数应为80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________
参考词汇：对联 (couplet)； 春 晚 (the Spring Festival Gala)
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第二节(满分25分)
