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5．Where does the conversation probably take place?
2023-2024 学年高二英语期末考试
A．At the teacher’s office. B．In a museum. C．At the airport.
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
注意事项： 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，
的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 6．What does the man want to do?
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 A．Get off work. B．Go to the bank. C．Watch TV.
4. 难度系数：0.65。 7．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 A．Co-workers.
B．Husband and wife.
C．Teacher and student.
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答
8．Where does this conversation take place?
题卡上。
A．In a bank. B．In a museum. C．In a classroom.
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
9．When will the man get his first paycheck?
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在
A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday.
试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
10．What does Hector do?
一遍。 A．He’s a researcher. B．He’s a student. C．He’s a worker.
1．What does the man mean?
A．He wants to find the key. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
B．He will go to his office. 11．What are the speakers talking about?
C．He agrees to offer help. A．An interview.
2．How does the woman feel about the art exhibition? B．A job offer.
A．Disappointed. B．Satisfied. C．Excited. C．A suggestion for help.
3．When will Johnson be in Dalian? 12．What major is the man interested in?
A．Saturday and Sunday. A．International business.
B．Next Monday. B．Science education.
C．Monday to Sunday. C．English translation.
4．How much should the lady pay if she buys two T-shirts? 13．What is the advantage of being a host family according to Janick?
A．$40. B．$32. C．$36. A．Experiencing another culture.更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
B．Making friends with foreigners. change, leading to a cleaner world. Here are details.Key responsibilities:
C．Learning international business. System Design: It’s like being an inventor who figures out the best way to turn sunlight, wind, or water into
electricity that we can use to power things like homes and schools.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 Project Management: This is like being the leader of a team working on a school project, but instead, it’s for
14．What will be shown next week? big energy projects. The engineer makes sure everything is done right on time, and doesn’t cost too much money.
A．Modern plays. B．Soap operas. C．Classic shows. Technical Research: Here, the engineer is like a detective or a scientist, always looking for new and better
15．How many colors does the woman mention?
ways to make energy. They try to find methods that are more effective and less expensive.
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.
Maintenance and Optimization: This part is about taking care of the energy systems that are already built. The
16．What does the man want the woman to do?
engineer checks the systems, fixes any problems, and makes improvements so they work even better.Skill
A．Buy the tickets.
requirements:
B．Clean the balcony.
Engineering background: A degree in mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, or a related field.
C．Check the cupboard.
Analytical Skills: Abilities to analyze data and system performance to propose improvements.
Innovative Thinking: Maintain (保持) an openness to new technologies and methods, constantly seeking
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
innovation.
17．Where does Emilia Clarke come from?
Environmental Awareness: A deep understanding of environmental protection and sustainable development.Career
A．America. B．China. C．England.
prospects:
18．What led Emilia Clarke to become an actress?
The renewable energy industry is having a period of rapid development, with strong support from both the
A．A musical made by her father.
government and the private company. Renewable energy engineers can find opportunities in energy companies,
B．A play directed by her father.
consulting firms, research institutions or government agencies. With technological advances and the growing
C．A movie played by her father.
demand for energy, the future prospects to r this career are very bright.
19．When did Emilia Clarke show her love of acting?
21．What do renewable energy engineers mainly do?
A．Before she came to London.
A．Do fuel tests. B．Do plant preservation.
B．When she was 3 years old.
C．Make use of clean energy. D．Make a great many budget plans.
C．After she could walk.
22．Which ability is unmentioned as for renewable energy engineers’ requirements?
20．What is Emilia Clarke like?
A．Analytical skills. B．Innovative thinking.
A．Humorous. B．Considerate. C．Ambitious.
C．Environmental awareness. D．Fluency in multiple languages.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
23．What is the future of renewable energy engineers?
A．Promising. B．Uncertain. C．Decreasing. D．Limited.
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
B
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Thomas was a well-known wise man. One day, he wandered in a beautiful small town. Because of his fame,
A
people from nearby towns who heard of his arrival all came to visit and seek his advice.
As people worldwide focus on a healthy planet, renewable (可再生的) energy engineers are key. These engineers
Many who came sought help with difficulties in daily life, and Thomas, unable to bear turning them away,
work on cool projects that use the power of the sun, wind, and water to create energy. Their work combats climate更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
patiently offered suggestions. Word spread quickly, and more and more people came to see Thomas for guidance. The plant is a modified variety of one of the most popular and low-maintenance houseplants. Its DNA has
One day, dozens of people crowded outside Thomas’s door, all clamoring (大声地要求) that their problems been altered to enhance its capacity to absorb volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from the air we breathe inside our
were the most serious and urgent, each insisting that Thomas address their concerns first, with no one willing to homes. These VOCs include substances like formaldehyde, benzene. toluene. ethylbenzene, and xylene, which are
yield (让步). commonly found indoors and can be harmful in large quantities.
After a moment of thought, Thomas took out some paper and a pen and said, “I can’t hear clearly with The genetic tweaking also allows the plant to convert the absorbed VOCs into substances it can use. such as
everyone talking at once. How about everyone write down your problem on a piece of paper and place it in this sugars and carbon dioxide, which then fuel its growth. While Neoplants’concept is quite promising, proving its
basket beside me?” effectiveness is a challenge.
Once everyone had placed their notes in the basket, Thomas shook the basket and said, “Please each take a Plant shops often claim their greenery can purify the air, but much of this belief stems from research
piece of paper from the basket and read what it says.” conducted by NASA back in 1989. They found that houseplants could indeed absorb certain toxins. However,
As everyone read a note from someone else, they all realized that indeed, each person has their own troubles,
achieving the same level of toxin removal as simply opening a window would require an impractical number of
and every household has its own challenges. Then Thomas spoke up, “Now, whose problem is the most urgent to
plants—anywhere from 10 to 1.000 per square meter.
solve?” Hearing that question, no one spoke again, because now no one dared to claim that their problem was the So, does Neoplants’genetically modified houseplant offer a better solution? Field tests haven’t yielded
most severe. definitive results yet, but there is hope for more conclusive testing in the future with the help of a new lab equipped
Often, we are bound by our immediate feelings. When difficulties and problems strike, it feels as though we
with unique non-absorbent rooms that mimic real-life conditions . Additionally, the company is exploring potential
are caught in a vortex of pain. But if we shift our focus from ourselves and look towards others, we might discover
applications for its gene-editing technology in areas such as carbon capture and phytoremediation, where plants are
that the problems we face are not so significant. Perhaps others are the ones who need help more urgently, or maybe
used to clean up contaminated environments
there is something within our power that we can do for them. Neoplants is relying on patience and a bit of faith. It takes time for innovations to mature. “This will be the
24．Why did people visit Thomas?
first time such a product exists.” says the company’s CEO. drawing a parallel to the early days of computers, which
A．For advice. B．For a meeting.
were not very powerful initially but still represented a significant breakthrough.
C．For a competition. D．For introductions.
With Neoplants’ vision, the old shoe factory on the edge of Paris isn’t just a place where shoes were made; it’s
25．How did Thomas handle the crowd?
where a novel approach to cleaning our indoor air is being cultivated—one that could someday make our homes
A．He ignored them. B．He listened to each one individually.
healthier and more environmentally friendly.
C．He prioritized the problems himself. D．He asked them to write down their problems.
28．What does Neoplants’genetically modified houseplant aim to do?
26．What did reading others’ problems show to the people?
A．maintain its capacity easily. B．absorb VOC’s massively
A．The complexity of their difficulties. B．The similarity of their situations.
C．alter its DNA completely. D．fuel its growth quickly
C．Their need for more advice. D．Their living conditions.
29．What can be inferred from this passage?
27．What lesson did Thomas teach?
A．The absorbed VOCs can enhance the growth of the plant.
A．Competition. B．Sympathy. C．Prioritization. D．Self-confidence.
B．Opening a window can remove the same level of toxins as the Neoplants.
C
C．Neoplants will need powerful computers to make a significant breakthrough.
In a Parisian old shoe factory on the city ‘s outskirts, a new kind of life is taking root. Neoplants, a startup
D．Conclusive testing needs conducting to achieve definite results.
from Paris, has developed a special houseplant that could potentially help improve indoor air quality by removing
30．What does the underlined term “phytoremediation” in paragraph 5 most likely mean?
harmful pollutants.
A．The process of using plants to absorb nutrients. B．The process of using plants to purify the air.更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
C．The process of using plants to explore applications.D．The process of using plants to edit certain genes. D．The availability of different brands of mobile phones.
31．Where is the text probably taken from? 34．What does the underlined word “leverages” mean in Paragraph 6?
A．Science fiction.B．A scientific textbook. C．A news article. D．An art magazine. A．brings about B．believes in C．makes up for D．makes full use of
D 35．How is the passage organized?
TikTok, the widely popular social media platform, has taken the world by storm with its short-form videos A．Opinion — Description — Discussion B．Topic — Argument — Emphasis
and addictive content. But did you know that there is also a Chinese version of TikTok? C．Introduction — Explanations — Summary D．Main idea — Supporting examples — Conclusion
The Chinese version of TikTok is called Douyin, and it has quickly become one of the most widely used apps 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
in China. Launched in 2016 by Beijing-based tech company ByteDance, Douyin has attracted an enormous user base 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
and reshaped the social media landscape in China.
As fall approaches, like many of us who either follow an academic calendar for our work or have children in
So, how did Douyin gain such vast popularity in China?
school, I’m preparing for a significant change in my schedule. As I anticipate more demands on my time, I reflect on
One of the factors contributing to Douyin’s success is the large population of smartphone users in China. With
how to maintain some sense of balance in my life. 36
over 1.4 billion people, China has a massive user base for social media platforms. Additionally, the rise in internet
First of all, it is sensible to think small. We often feel like our values-based actions need to take a significant
penetration and the availability of affordable smartphones have made it easier for people to access and use Douyin.
amount of time. 37 Look over the areas that you are having trouble fitting into your life. Is there a way to
Douyin takes advantage of China’s culture of sharing and enjoying bite-sized content. In China. there has
engage in a small part daily or weekly? Maybe instead of 90 minutes of yoga, you can do a few poses in the morning
always been a strong demand for short-form entertainment, including popular formats like variety shows, quick
or stretch during work break.
comedy skits, and music videos. Douyin provides a platform for users to easily create and share short videos,
38 A good friend of mine often sets up calls with me while she is taking her daily walks. She still gets
allowing them to express their creativity and talent.
her exercise and her time outside, and we also get to connect. Doing housework as a family can help parents have
Douyin leverages the power of social network effects. Users can follow each other, like and comment on
valued family time while still keeping their homes running smoothly.
videos, and engage with a large community of like-minded individuals. This sense of belonging and community
As we know, life is messy and ever-changing. It’s also important to pay attention while we are doing the
encourages them to spend more time on the platform.
actions that matter to us. It can be easy to think of the areas we aren’t engaged in. 39 Bringing mindfulness
Moreover. Douyin continuously improves its features and algorithms to enhance user experience and keep
to our actions makes them more rewarding.
users engaged. The app uses advanced AI technology to analyze user preferences and provide personalized
One more thing that needs to be added is the fact that no matter how much attention we bring to balancing our
recommendations, ensuring that users see content that is relevant and interesting to them.
lives, we will unavoidably fall out of balance again. 40 Please be gentle with ourselves. And it may be
Overall, the rise of the Chinese version of TikTok, Douyin, can be attributed to a combination of factors,
helpful to think of the saying, “Fall down seven times; get up eight.”
including the large smartphone user base, the popularity of short-form entertainment in China, social network
A．Don’t take it too much to heart
effects, and continuous improvements in features and algorithms.
B．We may put meaningful actions together.
32．How is Douyin different from TikTok?
C．However, we don’t notice what we are doing.
A．Its algorithms. B．Its target groups. C．Its user experience. D．Its main functions.
D．Balancing our lives requires planning and action.
33．Which of the following is one of the factors of Douyin’s success in China?
E．I often underestimate how long it takes me to do a task.
A．The popularity of long-form videos.
F．Hence, I can do what matters to me across many areas of my life.
B．The low technology requirements to Douyin.
G．Even small numbers of values-based actions can be meaningful, though.
C．The large population of smartphone users.更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
55．A．reminded B．followed C．inspired D．greeted
第三部分 语言运用（共二节, 满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
With my degree in education and an internship (实习) in a high school under my belt, I felt ready for my first real
Dressed in long robes， a crowd of young people wanders around pavilions(凉亭)and royal gardens．Their
job teaching fourth graders. I prepared clear lesson 41 and plans. I broke down 42 ideas into
flowing sleeves and heavily embroidered(绣花的)skirts 56 (gentle)sway(摇曳)in the breeze.They are not
concepts kids at this level could understand. Then I got into the classroom, and it all 43 . “Why isn’t this
actors nor actresses in a movie set， 57 Hanfu enthusiasts in a themed event.
working?” I thought at the end of another 44 day. It was easy to think my job was impossible, but I knew Benefiting from the growing 58 (popular) of social media and a craze for traditional culture,Hanfu,
that wasn’t true. I had 45 right across the hall, in Marcia’s 46 . Marcia taught third grade. She was a 59 traditional style of clothing worn by the Han people, was brought back to the forefront by a new wave of
ray of sunshine in her kids’ 47 . The children ran up to her in the hall, giving her hugs. Chinese youth.
The next day, I asked Marcia if I could 48 her for a while in her class. “How about a 49 ?” she A community called “Hua Yan Hui” was founded by Liu Xiang in 2011 following a movement 60
asked, taking out a guitar. The children 50 immediately. What a contrast! emerged from the desire 61 (express) national identity and growing cultural confidence.Yang Kunning,
Marcia seemed to have all the time in the world — not just for singing, but for each child. When one 51
born in the 1990s, opened an account on the video-sharing platform Bilibili and posted videos 62 (feature)
looked a bit lost, she walked over to the student’s desk and dropped to her knees to give up-close attention.
herself wearing Hanfu.Thousands of comments and likes pour in on her channel as viewers find her videos 63
I couldn’t 52 to put some of the things I’d learned into practice. It wasn’t easy at first to 53 my
(attract) and creative-mixing traditional culture 64 modern dance movements.
lesson plans. But I discovered I enjoyed walking from desk to desk, talking to my students one-on-one, getting to
The Hanfu market in China 65 (estimate) to reach 12.54 billion yuan in 2022 and will likely rise
know them as 54 . Marcia left our school at the end of the year, but she 55 me every day of my
to 19.11 billion yuan in 2025, according to research firm iMedia Research.
40-year career.
41．A．quotes B．objectives C．instructions D．remarks
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
42．A．interesting B．informal C．serious D．complicated
43．A．fell apart B．went over C．worked out D．got through 第一节（满分15分）
44．A．exciting B．shameful C．discouraging D．impressive 66．假定你是学生会主席李华，为了让留学生了解中国传统文化，学生会计划举行唐诗吟诵大赛 (Tang
45．A．experience B．selection C．company D．proof Poetry Recitation Contest)，特邀请学校国际部学生参加，请你根据提示写一则通知，内容包括：
46．A．classroom B．concert C．club D．journal 1.大赛的目的；
47．A．dreams B．lives C．schedules D．assignments 2.主办方：校学生会；
48．A．describe B．disturb C．assess D．observe 3.时间、地点。
49．A．discussion B．game C．song D．quiz 注意：写作词数应为80左右。
50．A．cheered B．fled C．allowed D．performed Notice
51．A．even B．instead C．regularly D．purposely _____________________________________________________________________________________________
52．A．mean B．refuse C．choose D．wait _____________________________________________________________________________________________
53．A．review B．ignore C．prepare D．acknowledge _____________________________________________________________________________________________
54．A．students B．strangers C．supermen D．individuals
_____________________________________________________________________________________________更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
_____________________________________________________________________________________________ My sister is a nurse, and therefore the family expert on caring for animals. __________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分） _____________________________________________________________________________________________
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 ________________________________________________________________________________________
150左右。
It was a bitterly cold and dark day in December. I was walking home from work, hungry and worn out after
my long day. My team was due to complete our big project before we left for our winter vacation, but our boss
delivered bad news that our client had contacted him and demanded a major revision on the project before they
would accept it. The whole team was desperate—we were so close to finishing and now we would most likely have
to work over and miss the entire vacation.
So caught up in my anxious thoughts was I that I failed to watch where I was walking until I stepped, with a
dramatic splash (溅起), off the sidewalk and into a giant, half-frozen pool of water at the side of the road. I could
feel the icy water into my shoes and socks, slowly soaking up into my trousers legs around my ankles. I sighed
deeply and almost cried—I was having, as my grandmother always used to say, “one of those days when nothing
goes your way.”
A wave of loneliness filled me. I loved my job and my coworkers and most days when I was satisfied with my
life but now, especially around the holidays, the reminders that I didn’t have a partner or children like my sister or
some of my coworkers did fill me with sadness. As I looked down sadly at my unpleasant situation, I saw a brief
spot of movement out of the corner of my eye. There, attached to a cold piece of cardboard in the middle of the pool,
was a small patch of grey fur.
As I watched, the little spot moved again, before letting out an outsized cry of sorrow and grief, so loud was it
that you would think it came from a creature five times the size. It was a cat!
Paragraph 1:
Slowly and carefully so as not to frighten it, I bent down and picked up the cat. ______________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
