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第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（海南卷）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相
英 语
应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每
段对话读两遍。
本试题卷分第I卷(选择题）和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答
题卡)，在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 听第6段材料，回答第6. 7题。
第I卷 6. Whose CD is broken?
第一部 听力(共两节，满分30分) A. Kathy's.
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 B. Mum's.
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） C. Jack's.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相
应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题·每段对话仅读一遍。 7: What does the boy promise to do for the girl?
例：How much is the shirt? A. Buy her a new CD.
A. ￡19.15. B. Do some cleaning.
B. ￡9.15 C. Give her 10 dollars.
C. ￡9.18
答案是B。 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What did the man think of the meal?
1. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. Just so-so
A. In a bookstore. B. Quite satisfactory.
B. In a classroom C. A bit disappointing.
C. In a library.
9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?
2. At what time will the film begin? A. The food.
A. 7:20. B. The drinks.
B. 7:15. D. The service.
C. 7:00.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? 10. Why is the man at the shop?
A. Their friend Jane. A. To order a camera for his wife
B. A weekend trip. B. To have a camera repaired
C. A radio programme. C. To get a camera changed.
11. What color does the man want?
4. What will the woman probably do? A. Pink.
A. Catch a train. B. Black.
B. See the man off. C. Orange.
C. Go shopping. 12. What will the man do afterwards?
A. Make a phone call.
5. Why did the woman apologize? B. Wait until further notice.
A. She made a late delivery. C. Come again the next day.
B. She went to the wrong place. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
C. She couldn't take the cake back. 13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?
A. Go to a play.B. Stay at home. C. No problem D. Go ahead
C. Visit Kingston. 22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.
14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto? A.不填; a
A. Attend a party. B. a; the
B. Meet her aunt. C. the; 不填
C. See a car show. D. the; a
15. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?
A. To call up Betty. 23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step
B. To buy some DVDs. A. has shown
C. To pick up Daniel. B. is showing
16. What might be the relationship between the speakers? C. shows
A. Classmates. D. showed
B. Fellow workers. 24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.
C. Guide and tourist. A. how B. which G that D. what
听第10段材料，回答第17至39题。 25. I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do look familiar.
17. Where does Thomas Manning work?
A. In the Guinness Company. A. therefore B. although
B. At a radio station. C. since D. unless
C. In a museum. 26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much
18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from? A. the best
A. A bird-shooting trip. B. best
B. A visit to Europe. C. better
C. A television talk show. D. the better
19. When did Sir Hugh's first book of records appear? 27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can almost every word her teacher says.
A. In 1875. A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put together
B. In 1950. 28. The party will be held in the garden, weather
C. In 1955. A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit
20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next? 29. This restaurant wasn't that other restaurant we went to.
A. More records of unusual facts. A. half as good as B. as half good as C as good as half D. good as half as
B. The founder of the company. 30.1 use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house. -
C. The oldest person in the world. A. couldn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't
第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分） 31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but of them wants to, because they have work to do.
第一节 单项琪空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) -A. either B. any C. neither D none
从A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when such art forms as music and painting.
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. A. having compared to B. comparing to
A. however -C. compare to D. compared to
B. whatever 33.1 had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers before my eyes.
C. whichever A. swim B. swum C. swam D. had swum
D. whenever 34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you
答案是B. A. so B. or C and D. but
21. - Which one of these do you want? 35. If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will her.
-_______Either will do. A persuade B. promise C. invite D. support
A. I don't mind B. I'm sure 第二节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入 Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:
空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 . Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36 offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by children's favorite writers, and
than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In even musical performances and other arts.
fact, non-verbal(非言语)communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38 .And Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from
body language is particularly _ 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Dinosaur (恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and
Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 , a part of us that it's actually often educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.
unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.41 , different societies treat the Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are
42 ,between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 , conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making
contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.
countries 45 ，touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 . It may Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands
look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through
friendship, will keep moving 48 _ . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building.. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly
will keep 49 which the Latino will in return regard as 50 . found in these museums.
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the 56. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit
words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of A. a Youtheater
53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others B. an art museum
as you would like to be _55 . C. a natural history museum
36. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further D. a hands-on science museum
37. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages 57. What can kids do at a Youtheater?
38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean A. Look at rock collections.
39. A. immediate B. misleading C. Important D. difficult B. See dinosaur models.
40. A. well B. far C. much D. long C. Watch puppet making.
41. A. For example B.Thus C. However D. In short D. Give performances.
42. A. trade B. distance C. connection D. greetings 58. What does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph?
43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone A. Science games designed by kids.
44. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbor D. enemies B. Learning science by doing things.
45 A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means C. A show of kids' science work.
46. A. trouble B. conversation C. Silence D. experiment D. Reading science books.
47. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following 59. Where does this text probably come from?
48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away A. A science textbook.
49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out B. A tourist map.
50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness C. A museum guide.
51. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think D. A news report.
52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich B
53. A. curiosity B. excitement c misunderstanding D. nervousness Honey from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious.
54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees'
55. A. noticed B. treated C respected D. pleased nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa,
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper - a little bird called a honey guide.
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分) The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在 reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees' nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The
答题卡上将该项涂黑· honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it
A flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When theyfinally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. A. A cameraman.
Some of the honey, and the wax, always fall to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share. B. A film director.
Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The C. A crowd-scene actor
birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking D. A workman for scene setting
honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit. 65. What made the author feel cold?
A. The heavy snowfall.
60. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest? B. The man-made scene.
A. It's small in size. C. The low temperature.
B. It's hidden in trees. D. The film being shown.
C. It's covered with wax. 66. What would happen in the "three minutes" mentioned, in the last paragraph?
D. It's hard to recognize. A. A new scene would be filmed.
61. What do the words "the follower" in Paragraph 2 refer to? B. More stars would act in the film.
A. A bee. C. The author would leave the studio.
B. A bird. D. The next scene would be prepared.
C. A honey seeker. D
D. A beekeeper. Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never
62. The honey guide is special in the way . practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he
A. it gets its food gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as
B. it goes to church well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins
C. it sings in the forest "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
D. it reaches into bees' nests One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something,
63. What can be the best title for the text? additional learning trials increase the length of time we will remember it.
A. Wild Bees In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we
B. Wax and Honey have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and
C. Beekeeping in Africa childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.
D. Honey-Lover's Helper The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表)are an exception to the general rule. that we forget rather quickly the things that
C we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.
About twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio（影棚）to take part in a The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade,
crowd-scene. Although our "act" would last only for a short time, we could see quite a number of interesting things. is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on
We all stood at the far end of the studio as workmen prepared the scene, setting up trees at the edge of a winding path. the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is
Very soon, bright lights were turned on and the big movie-camera was really necessary for one's future development.
wheeled into position. The director shouted something to the camera operator and then went to speak to the two famous 67.What‘the main idea of Paragraph 1
actors nearby. Since it was hot in the studio, it came as a surprise to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat A. People remember well what they learned in childhood.
and start walking along the path. A big fan began blowing tiny white feathers down on him, and soon the trees were B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.
covered in "snow". Two more fans were turned on, and a "strong wind" blew through the trees. The picture looked so real C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.“
that it made us feel cold. D. Stories for children are easy to remember.
The next scene was a complete contrast(对比).The way it was filmed was quite unusual. Pictures taken on an island in
the Pacific were shown on a glass screen. An actor and actress stood in front of the scene so that they looked as if they 68. The author explains the law of overlearning by
were at the water's edge on an island. By a simple trick like this, palm trees, sandy beaches, and blue, clear skies had been A. presenting research findings
brought into the studio! B. setting down general rules
Since it was our turn next, we were left wondering what scene would be prepared for us. For a full three minutes in C. making a comparison
our lives we would be experiencing the excitement of being film”Stars”! D. using examples
64. Who is the author? 69. According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables isA. a result of overlearning
B. a special case of cramming 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分)
C. a skill to deal with math problems 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.
D. a basic step towards advanced studies 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
70. What is the author's opinion on cramming?
A. It leads to failure in college exams.
^
B. It's helpful only in a limited way.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。
C. It's possible to result in poor memory.
D. It increases students' learning interest. 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10"分) 注意:
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
多余选项。 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From
Kids' health: Four steps for fighting stress
the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I
Everybody gets stressed time to time. 71 Some ways of dealing with stress 一like screaming or hitting someone一 was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and
don't solve (解决)，much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began
least feeling better. to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my
Try taking these four steps. the next time you are stressed: father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year.
(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last.
To “trusted adult, such as “parent or other relatives. 72 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing My attitude changed from then on.
with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.
(2) Don't take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear,
that's good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don't take it out on yourself. 73 第二节书面表达(满分25分)
(3) Try to solve the problem. After you're calm and you have support from adults and friends, it's time to get down to 假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡((Singapore)举办夏令营，欢迎各国学
business. 74 Even if you can't solve it all, you can solve a piece of it. 生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。
(4) Be positive. Most stress is temporary(暂时的).Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the 内容主要包括:
problem and start working on solving it. These steps aren't magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you I.自我介绍(包括英语能力);
make your way through a tough time, you'll help yourself feel better even faster. 75 2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家);
3.希望获准.
A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.
B. Notice your friends' feelings and find a way to help them.
C. Different people feel stress in different ways 注意:
D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone. 1.词数100左右:
E. You need to figure out what the problem is. 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
F. And don't forget about your friends. 3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。
G. Then, find a way to calm down。
第Ⅱ卷
注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
