文档内容
关注公众号:陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取:最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
百日打卡--动词1
中考真题
1.(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题) This kind of SmartWatch ________ Mr Li’s daily needs. He wears
it all the time.
A. satisfies B. hides C. carries D. brings
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这种智能手表满足了李先生的日常需求。他一直戴着它。
考查动词辨析。satisfies满足;hides隐藏;carries携带;brings带来。根据“This kind of
SmartWatch ... Mr Li’s daily needs.”可推出是满足李先生的日常需求。故选A。
2.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题) Mr. Chen is humorous and he often tells funny jokes to make us
l________.
【答案】(l)augh
【详解】句意:陈老师是幽默的,他总是讲有趣的笑话来使我们发笑。根据“Mr. Chen is humorous
and he often tells funny jokes”可知幽默的人,讲了有趣的笑话会使人发笑,laugh“笑”,make后接省
略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填(l)augh。
3.(2023·江苏徐州·统考中考真题) If you put all your eggs in one basket, you ________ losing
everything all at one time.
A. risk B. enjoy C. avoid D. consider
【答案】A
1关注公众号:陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取:最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
【详解】句意:如果你把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里,你就有可能一次失去一切。
考查动词辨析。risk冒……的风险;enjoy喜欢;avoid避免;consider考虑。根据“If you put all your
eggs in one basket, you…losing everything all at one time.”可知,如果把鸡蛋放在一个篮子里,就会有
失去全部的风险。故选A。
4.(2023·江苏泰州·统考中考真题) Zhang Hua, our monitor, is organized and thoughtful enough to
________ time well.
A. reduce B. manage C. control D. influence
【答案】B
【详解】句意:张华,我们的班长,有条理,有思想,能很好地管理时间。
考查动词辨析。reduce减少;manage管理;control控制;influence影响。根据“Zhang Hua, our
monitor, is organized and thoughtful enough to...time well.”可知,有条理,所以能很好地管理自己的时
间,故选B。
5.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题) Are you sure the new method will ________ (奏效)?
【答案】work
【详解】句意:你确信新方法会奏效吗?work“奏效”,will后用动词原形,故填work。
6.(2023·江苏常州·统考中考真题) —Can you ________ the sign for the community party?
—Sure, where should I hang it?
A. keep up B. take up C. give up D. put up
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能张贴社区聚会的招牌吗?——当然可以,挂在哪儿呢?
考查动词短语。keep up保持;take up占据;give up放弃;put up张贴。根据“where should I hang
it”可知,张贴标识,故选D。
7.(2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题) The writer who wrote Learn From the Role Model Lei Feng didn’t
________ the song would be enjoyed by many people for 60 years.
A. expect B. create C. accept D. change
【答案】A
【详解】句意:《学习雷锋好榜样》的作者没想到这首歌会被很多人欣赏60年。
考查动词辨析 e。xpect预料;create创造;accept接受;change改变。根据“…didn’t…the song would
be enjoyed by many people for 60 years.”可知,此处指没有料想到这首歌会如此受欢迎。故选A。
8.(2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题) Don’t give up ________ (尝试). I’m sure you will succeed.
【答案】trying
【详解】句意:不要放弃尝试。我相信你会成功的。try“尝试”,动词。give up doing sth.“放弃做某
事”,动名词作宾语。故填trying。
2关注公众号:陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取:最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
9.(2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题) Our class ________ (赢) high praise in last year’s study tour.
【答案】won
【详解】句意:我们班在去年的巡回学习中赢得了高度赞扬。win“赢”,动词。根据“last year’s
study tour”可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填won。
10.(2023·江苏南通·统考中考真题) —Our English teacher is very confident. And he is always ready to
________ a challenge.
—So he is. We all like him.
A. touch B. choose C. discuss D. accept
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我们的英语老师非常自信。他总是准备好接受挑战。——他确实是。我们都喜
欢他。
考查动词辨析。touch触摸;choose选择;discuss讨论;accept接受。根据“Our English teacher is
very confident. And he is always ready to...a challenge”可知他很自信,总是准备好接受挑战。故选D。
11.(2023·江苏南通·统考中考真题) The wind energy costs very little and will never ________. Besides,
it produces little pollution.
A. blow out B. run out C. put out D. break out
【答案】B
【详解】句意:风能花费很少并永远不会被用光。除此之外,它产生很少的污染。
考查动词短语辨析。blow out吹灭;run out用光;put out扑灭;break out爆发。根据“The wind
energy costs very little and will never...”可知风能应是用之不竭的。故选B。
12.(2023·福建省·统考中考真题) He is so honest a man that we all ________ him.
A. teach B. trust C. refuse
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他是一个如此诚实的人,我们都信任他。
考查动词辨析。teach教;trust相信;refuse拒绝。根据“He is so honest a man”可知诚实的人是让人
相信的。故选B。
13.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题) Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the
married couple’s home to bring good wishes.
A. put back B. put up C. put on D. put off
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“双喜字”的剪纸经常被贴在新婚夫妇的家里,以表达美好的祝愿。
考查动词短语。put back放回去;put up张贴;put on穿上;put off推迟。“Paper cut-outs of ‘double
happiness’ ”是一种剪纸,人们会把它贴在家里。故选B。
3关注公众号:陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取:最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
14.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题) We don’t ________ much from the kids because they can’t
understand the value of this work.
A. express B. excuse C. expect D. explain
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们对孩子们期望不高,因为他们无法理解这项工作的价值。
考查动词辨析。express表达;excuse原谅;expect要求,指望;explain解释。根据“because they
can’t understand the value of this work.”可知,不能对孩子有太高的期望,故选C。
15.(2023·天津市·统考中考真题) To keep healthy, Daming’s grandparents ________ in a park every
day.
A. exercise B. cough C. sleep D. wait
【答案】A
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,大明的爷爷奶奶每天都在公园里锻炼。
考查动词辨析。exercise锻炼;cough咳嗽;sleep睡觉;wait等待。根据“To keep healthy”可知每天
锻炼可以保持健康,故选A。
16.(2023·天津市·统考中考真题) Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers.
A. takes part in B. gets on well with
C. gets into trouble with D. keeps clear of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:丽莎是一位受欢迎的班长。她与同学和老师相处得很好。
考查动词短语。takes part in参加;gets on well with相处得很好;gets into trouble with惹上麻烦;
keeps clear of避开,不接触。根据“Lisa is a popular monitor.”可知是和同学老师相处得很好。故选
B。
4