文档内容
重难点 07 完形填空夹叙夹议
近三年高考完形填空对考生在语篇中准确理解和灵活运用词汇的能力的考查尤为突出，主要涉及名词、
(短语)动词、形容词和副词的词义理解、一词多义的积累、以及熟词生义的判断。
预计2024年高考完形填空对词汇的考查仍将以实词为主，且突出语境化的特点。在备考过程中，考生
应注意夯实基础词汇知识，增加词汇储备量，尤其要注意课标词汇中的多义词、派生词等，同时提高语言
运用能力。
针对高考夹叙夹议性的完形填空题，备考策略如下：
1．分析结构，抓住作者观点。
在做题时要借助文章结构，认真体会记叙和议论的关系，抓住作者的观点，明确文章的组织方式。看
文章属于上述哪种结构，从而明白作者的思路。
2．重视首句，把握文章主题。
首句往往是文章的关键句、引题句或主题句。通过首句可以初步判断文章的写作目的，为全面理解文
章打开一扇“窗户”。
3．叙议兼顾，理解议论内涵。
夹叙夹议中叙与议是一个有机的整体，叙是议的基础，而议是叙的升华。在读这类文章时，掌握议论
部分的内容是关键，因为叙述是为作者的议论而服务的。所以只有把故事和哲理联系起来，再结合人物心
理和行为的描述，全面把握文章才能正确解题。
4．抓住转换，理清逻辑关系。
抓住记叙与议论的转换，及时调整思维方式，理清上下文之间的逻辑关系，在充分把握语境的基础上，
辨析词语，进一步把握作者的观点、态度，找到正确答案。
典例分析
典例一
（2023·江苏·统考二模）It wasn’t easy to practice gratitude (感激) every day. After I 1 Cushing’s
disease and had an operation a few years ago, my 2 was that everything would be OK. However, I was
wrong. I had ongoing aches and pains, and 3 myself to a new life was difficult for me. I began to notice
that I’d become a 4 person.One day, I heard a discussion about gratitude by Dr Tony Evans. It 5 me and forced me to take a
long, hard, honest look at myself. I have a (n) 6 spouse (配偶) and parents. I’d heard the stories of other
people’s struggles with Cushing’s disease. Their spouses had left them and they didn’t have family to 7 . I
didn’t face any of these problems, yet I didn’t realize that.
I made a decision to start practicing gratitude daily. Once I decided that, my 8 improved, and I
began to approach situations 9 . Instead of viewing situations negatively, I started to see them as 10
.
This led me to practice the concept of sowing and reaping (收获), which I learned from my parents. They
didn’t just talk the talk, but rather they 11 this concept to us. 12 , it wasn’t until I had my
own experiences that I understood what it meant.
Let me explain. When I was 13 by my own pity, my harvest in life was ruined, because
everything I was 14 was negative. Since I started practicing gratitude, so many different doors of
opportunity have opened up for me.
My advice is starting practicing gratitude until it becomes a part of your daily 15 . Take note of
the difference it will make in your life.
1．A．caught B．treated C．studied D．spread
2．A．suggestion B．assumption C．description D．solution
3．A．referring B．abandoning C．releasing D．adjusting
4．A．reasonable B．considerate C．generous D．hateful
5．A．annoyed B．challenged C．fooled D．ignored
6．A．supportive B．creative C．sensitive D．active
7．A．turn up B．turn in C．turn to D．turn down
8．A．image B．taste C．mood D．character
9．A．obviously B．differently C．greedily D．frequently
10．A．opportunities B．responsibilities C．abilities D．difficulties
11．A．reported B．explained C．performed D．demonstrated
12．A．Instead B．Besides C．However D．Therefore
13．A．consumed B．surprised C．protected D．judged
14．A．raising B．sowing C．meeting D．learning
15．A．burden B．supply C．routine D．struggle
典例二
（2023·江苏镇江·江苏省镇江第一中学统考二模）I remember the first time I saw a skateboarder roll past
me when I was 14 in the early 90s. The skater moved in such a 16 and cool way. He 17 through the
crowds in the same way that water finds its natural 18 . I can still 19 with complete clarity the sound
of the trail of the skateboard snapping against the road as the skateboarder jumped up with the board into the air. It
was the 20 thing I’d ever seen. Why walk to school when you could skate? After serious saving and a 21for early birthday funds, I 22 myself in the skate shop and got my first skateboard!
What I didn’t know then was that this first 23 was the beginning of a voyage that would never 24
. Information and experiences were exchanged and 25 with friends. And only through dedication and
perseverance did my ability and confidence 26 .
And as my skateboarding years rolled by, my friends and I 27 further into the unknown architectural
skate spots around the globe. 28 with fellow skateboarders get past borders because the sport brings with
it a bond of sincerity. You know 29 good times await. You’re a global conqueror aboard four wheels and
seven layers of Canadian plywood.
I’m now 36, and, as I continue to age, my adventures as a skateboarder will 30 . Skateboarding is an
extension of play and fun. I shall never get tired of it.
16．A．smooth B．sensitive C．safe D．strange
17．A．inched B．weaved C．fled D．pulled
18．A．color B．route C．procedure D．origin
19．A．enjoy B．analyze C．recall D．celebrate
20．A．cleverest B．healthiest C．strongest D．coolest
21．A．love B．goal C．request D．concern
22．A．dressed B．calmed C．expressed D．found
23．A．competition B．attempt C．plan D．order
24．A．end B．pass C．work D．fail
25．A．negotiated B．declared C．shared D．valued
26．A．focus B．change C．start D．grow
27．A．journeyed B．divided C．fell D．broke
28．A．Trades B．Relations C．Arguments D．Problems
29．A．endless B．worthless C．aimless D．restless
30．A．fade away B．come back C．go on D．run out
（建议用时：15分钟/篇）
1.（2023·江苏镇江·统考模拟预测）Recently an old friend reached out to me to ask about the success I’ve
had in my life and how I achieved it. He has similar goals as me: get in shape, get into 1 more seriously,
and be fluent in Japanese.
2 I haven’t entirely achieved my long term goals yet in any of these 3 categories, he’s seen that I’ve
made some 3 on my journey to achieving these goals and wanted my 4 .
We had a nice hour and a half 5 on the phone about this and it seemed that he was pretty 6
in the end. A week went by and he told me that he signed up for a personal fitness trainer, is studying music theory,and 7 me video clips (片段) of him studying Japanese. He’s posting 8 on social media about all
of the progress he’s making. He’s doing great!
I’ll have to let him know that progress isn’t linear (直线的) and that he’ll eventually hit some bumps (凸块) in
the 9 , but I will help him out when that bump 10 .
I’m grateful for him giving me the 11 to give him advice, and I’m glad to see that he’s investing
the time and money to 12 his life. He even posted about how thrilled he is with all the recent 13
in his life.
Even if you’re still not where you want to be, there are a lot of people out there who want what you have and
who are impressed with how far you’ve come. It’s good to 14 how far you’ve come, be proud of
yourself, and recognize how much you can help others 15 the same.
1．A．trouble B．labor C．music D．science
2．A．Though B．If C．Since D．Unless
3．A．sense B．money C．prediction D．progress
4．A．policy B．advice C．warning D．congratulation
5．A．negotiation B．debate C．chat D．argument
6．A．annoyed B．offended C．shocked D．motivated
7．A．left B．owed C．fetched D．sent
8．A．permanently B．temporarily C．regularly D．suddenly
9．A．road B．game C．mirror D．campaign
10．A．flies B．comes C．ends D．stops
11．A．opportunity B．right C．freedom D．ability
12．A．share B．improve C．affect D．protect
13．A．risks B．purposes C．examples D．changes
14．A．describe B．suggest C．realize D．decide
15．A．record B．achieve C．explain D．announce
2.（2023·江苏·统考一模）My nine-year-old daughter, Vivien, is a little princess. Under 16
circumstances, she can’t even pour herself a glass of milk. So when I came home 17 with fever, my first
thought was, “How would Vivien react?”
At 3:30 P.M.,I 18 myself out of bed and drove to pick her up. On the way home, I said, “Sweetheart,
Mommy’s really sick. Can you fix your own meal tonight?” “That’s okay, ”she replied 19 .
When we arrived home, I 20 back to bed. Every now and then, I would wake froma feverish sleep
to find a little angel 21 over me with some goodwill offering. A cool washcloth to wipe my hot brow. A
bell to ring if I 22 anything. A picture she had drawn to 23 me up.
Throughout the evening, Vivien issued periodic reports on her progress with the evening 24 . “I just
made myself a salad.” Or, “I’m running my bath now.” I smiled to myself under the 25 .
Then at bedtime, Vivien 26 a little book she made, entitled “I LOVE YOUMOMMY.”The firstpage 27 ,“Thank you for all you did for me MOMMY.”
I felt a wave of gratitude for the 28 that had given my little princess the opportunity to 29
-and me the opportunity to 30 -what an angel she truly was.
16．A．extreme B．special C．certain D．normal
17．A．complaining B．trembling C．wondering D．crying
18．A．urged B．advised C．dragged D．threw
19．A．happily B．hurriedly C．confidently D．guiltily
20．A．dashed B．fell C．marched D．rolled
21．A．bending B．coming C．going D．taking
22．A．said B．forgot C．dreamed D．wanted
23．A．cover B．cheer C．call D．wake
24．A．program B．news C．weather D．routine
25．A．blankets B．stairs C．roof D．sofa
26．A．published B．wrote C．showed D．bought
27．A．read B．wrote C．covered D．printed
28．A．accident B．night C．report D．illness
29．A．demonstrate B．perform C．practice D．function
30．A．relax B．escape C．appreciate D．imagine
3.（2023·浙江金华·校联考一模）When Eugenie George first heard that her friend passed a financial exam,
her heart sank. She’d 31 the same test weeks earlier.
“Envy was eating me up,” recalls George. But anyway she 32 her friend. “And I told her I failed and
admitted I was 33 ,” she says. George knew that being 34 would ease her envy, but she was
surprised that it also enabled her to 35 her friend’s happiness and experience her own in turn.
Finding 36 in another person’s good fortune is what social scientists call freudenfreude, the great joy
we feel when someone else succeeds, 37 it doesn’t directly involve us. Freudenfreude is like a kind of
social 38 , says Catherine Chambliss, a professor of psychology. It makes relationships “closer and more
enjoyable.”
Too often, we think our friends 39 us most during their hard times: a job 40 , getting divorced.
In fact, how friends 41 our joy is even more important for us than how they respond to our 42 . Too
often, we think of joy passively. We see it as something that come to us, instead of something we can 43 .
While it can be difficult in practice, freudenfreude can lift us up and 44 our day. So celebrating our friends’
45 is a win-win to us all.
31．A．taken B．passed C．failed D．prepared
32．A．congratulated B．forgave C．blamed D．ignored
33．A．badly-behaved B．over-burdened C．short-sighted D．green-eyed
34．A．tough B．honest C．tolerant D．optimistic35．A．imagine B．understand C．share D．increase
36．A．hope B．passion C．confidence D．pleasure
37．A．even if B．as if C．now that D．so that
38．A．platform B．glue C．booster D．routine
39．A．support B．annoy C．upset D．need
40．A．loss B．change C．interview D．application
41．A．look forward to B．contribute to C．get used to D．react to
42．A．envy B．complaints C．suffering D．mistakes
43．A．predict B．produce C．choose D．measure
44．A．fill B．start C．brighten D．balance
45．A．survival B．success C．recovery D．generosity
4.（2023·浙江杭州·校联考模拟预测）I lost my sight when I was four. I can hardly 46 the
brightness of sunshine.
It 47 to me that I might not have loved life so if I hadn’t been blind. I don’t mean I would prefer to go
without eyes. I 48 mean the loss of them made me more appreciate what I had.
Life asks a continuous series of 49 to reality. The hardest lesson was to 50 myself. When I
say belief in myself, I am not only talking about the kind of self-confidence that helps me down an unfamiliar
staircase alone. But I mean something 51 than that: an assurance that I am, 52 imperfections, a
real and positive person. It took me years to discover and 53 this assurance.
Once a man gave me a baseball. I thought he was kidding me. I was 54 and refused.
“Take it with you,” he 55 me, “and roll it around.”
The words 56 in my head. By rolling the ball, I could listen where it went. This inspired me to
achieve a goal I had thought 57 : playing baseball.
All my life, I have set different goals and tried to reach them. I had to learn my 58 . It was no good
trying for something wildly out of reach, because that only invited the bitterness of 59 . I would fail
sometimes but on the average I made 60
46．A．describe B．remember C．assess D．bear
47．A．mattered B．happened C．occurred D．brought
48．A．barely B．specially C．simply D．extremely
49．A．adjustments B．commitments C．appointments D．assignments
50．A．apply to B．rely on C．believe in D．disapprove of
51．A．faster B．bigger C．easier D．better
52．A．in spite of B．in addition to C．out of D．for the sake of
53．A．change B．strengthen C．create D．decrease
54．A．thrilled B．shocked C．amused D．hurt
55．A．persuaded B．urged C．questioned D．begged56．A．stuck B．passed C．followed D．buried
57．A．useless B．fantastic C．discouraging D．impossible
58．A．faults B．scores C．advantages D．limitations
59．A．failure B．burden C．ignorance D．trouble
60．A．profit B．fame C．progress D．success
5.（2023·福建泉州·统考三模）When I was a graduate student, I felt too busy to exercise. I promised myself
I’d do it once I 61 school. I knew I would be busy as an assistant professor. 62 . I believed in
my willpower.
When I started my first job at Williams College, I 63 did exercise regularly. It turned out that I was
in a(n) 64 that offered excellent support for what I 65 to do.
Research shows that our 66 are influenced by whether our environment makes something easy or
difficult. Even the smallest difference can have an outsized 67 . In one study, researchers 68
items from the front to the back of a salad bar-a change of just 10 inches-and the 69 inconvenience made
people eat less of these items.
My plan to exercise benefited from Williamstown’s long winter. People figured the best way through it was to
get 70 happily and enjoy it. I kept meeting people who were 71 joggers. When I started,
they were quick to offer social 72 . With so many runners in town, it was easy to find trails (小径),
including those 73 for beginners.
Do 74 your environment to make challenging tasks easier. If you want to socialize, befriend
outgoing persons. Or 75 your cell phone when you need to concentrate on study. The right
surroundings are more powerful than willpower alone.
61．A．attended B．finished C．started D．quitted
62．A．However B．Therefore C．Instead D．Meanwhile
63．A．unwillingly B．virtually C．actually D．barely
64．A．occupation B．situation C．position D．environment
65．A．hoped B．insisted C．hesitated D．managed
66．A．experiences B．choices C．insights D．emotions
67．A．advantage B．reward C．effect D．risk
68．A．examined B．connected C．counted D．moved
69．A．obvious B．major C．unique D．slight
70．A．aboard B．outdoors C．home D．inside
71．A．enthusiastic B．sensitive C．independent D．ambitious
72．A．resources B．activities C．support D．service
73．A．instructive B．strange C．tough D．appropriate
74．A．change B．protect C．ignore D．accept
75．A．answer B．silence C．keep D．ring6.（2023·山东济宁·济宁一中统考三模）I recently attended a wedding in Canada, in the countryside. When
the Taxi driver sent us back at midnight, I was 76 worried all the way home about tipping him since I was
not rich. I 77 nervously in my purse and realized that all I had was a $100 note, which I was keeping for
a(n) 78 , nothing else but two chocolates from the wedding. I couldn’t not tip him, so I was 79
between a rock and a hard place. I handed in the note at last, controlling the urge to ask for 80 .
Tipping has long been a source of 81 interactions throughout the world. Tipping customs 82
wildly from country to country, which generates no small amount of 83 . Norwegians, who come from a
culture where wages are high and tips are low, could 84 people in Las Vegas with their tiny offerings.
85 , high-tipping Americans might anger people in Tokyo because good service in Japan is a 86 of
honour.
Such an embarrassed mess often occurs because there’s no 87 logic to any of this. None! Similarly, a
2016 study from Cornell University, 88 , that people are twice as likely to tip a supermarket delivery
person than a supermarket store worker. Why is that?And nobody can work out the reasons for this 89 .
Perhaps, tipping one and not the other only 90 in terms of what has become customary.
76．A．helplessly B．curiously C．secretly D．strangely
77．A．selected B．fished C．weighed D．calculated
78．A．emergency B．tip C．award D．deal
79．A．buried B．lost C．stuck D．locked
80．A．gratitude B．permission C．help D．change
81．A．common B．awkward C．necessary D．active
82．A．vary B．spread C．grow D．work
83．A．panic B．harm C．bond D．confusion
84．A．amuse B．astonish C．annoy D．satisfy
85．A．Therefore B．Likewise C．Otherwise D．Furthermore
86．A．matter B．choice C．way D．trick
87．A．official B．convenient C．practical D．consistent
88．A．found B．ensured C．confirmed D．witnessed
89．A．assumption B．concept C．difference D．accident
90．A．pays off B．takes place C．takes effect D．makes sense
7.（2023·山东聊城·统考一模）If you need courage when facing a challenge, learn from Jessica Cox. Born
in February 1983 in Sierra Vista, Arizona, Jessica Cox 91 her parents. Why? She had no arms. As Cox
grew up, her mother 92 that her daughter had the 93 to live a normal life by doing things
differently.
94 independent at a young age, Cox learned to tie her shoes, get dressed and take a 95 .She
also got prosthetic(假体的)arms then and used them for 11 years，all the time 96 why. Getting called
names like “Robot Girl” made her 97 and quiet. But at age 14,everything changed.Cox remembers boarding the bus on the first day of 8th grade with a 98 by Eleanor Roosevelt running
through her mind. “No one can make you feel inferior(卑微的) without your 99 .”She decided to embrace
her 100 and removed her prosthetic arms for good. Cox says that it is not until we are 101 to
ourselves that we are able to overcome our challenges. That year, she also 102 her black belt from the
International Taekwondo Federation!
After college, Cox was 103 by Arizona Daily Star, which kick-started her career. She has spoken
to audiences in over 26 countries since then. Cox often 104 people through humor.
Cox conquered her greatest fear-flying-and in 2011 became the world’s first armless pilot. She uses her feet to
fly the plane! 105 learn from Jessica Cox - challenges are opportunities.
91．A．annoyed B．shocked C．discouraged D．touched
92．A．concluded B．advocated C．claimed D．decided
93．A．right B．challenge C．choice D．fear
94．A．Merely B．Patiently C．Fiercely D．Hardly
95．A．bath B．break C．course D．trip
96．A．wondering B．telling C．expecting D．digesting
97．A．decent B．considerate C．shy D．sensible
98．A．saying B．note C．warning D．quote
99．A．recognition B．pride C．comment D．permission
100．A．philosophy B．difference C．strength D．reputation
101．A．grateful B．true C．unique D．close
102．A．removed B．attempted C．acquired D．purchased
103．A．informed B．called C．improved D．reported
104．A．relates to B．reflects on C．corresponds with D．holds back
105．A．Or B．Otherwise C．So D．And
8.（2023·湖北·校联考模拟预测）Each new generation learns from its elders. I’ll never forget one moment
in my childhood.
When I was eight years old, I 106 a diamond pin (胸针) from a girl in my dance class. My father,
spotting the shiny one he had not 107 , found me out. He sat me down on the floor of our study and
108 why what I had done was wrong. He worried that if I became a thief, I would come to a bad end. How
stealing cut the delicate bonds of 109 that connected me with those around me. More than three decades
on, the lesson has 110 : I don’t feel tempted (诱惑) to cut in line or steal hotel towels. 111
leaving a store wearing the tagged sunglasses I’d tried on gave me the 112 for months.
Though my childhood memories are 113 , such moments stand out, when my parents passed on
values they hoped I’d 114 . They supplied a standard of 115 : to take someone else’s
perspective, to 116 my momentary greed for the greater good. Such important 117 are the
raw material each generation uses to form the next. Yet the range of factors shaping each generation is much118 than it once was. Elder generations still 119 younger ones in deep ways, and that moulding
(塑造) begins, within the 120 , as it always has.
106．A．received B．borrowed C．stole D．bought
107．A．paid for B．dealt with C．gave out D．heard of
108．A．warned B．replied C．complained D．explained
109．A．strength B．trust C．friendship D．love
110．A．stuck B．begun C．disappeared D．forgotten
111．A．Unnaturally B．Quietly C．Unintentionally D．Secretly
112．A．delight B．disappointment C．satisfaction D．panic
113．A．long B．important C．foggy D．clear
114．A．present B．accept C．discover D．avoid
115．A．assessment B．care C．measurement D．virtue
116．A．control B．increase C．remember D．meet
117．A．plans B．moments C．traditions D．beliefs
118．A．smaller B．fuller C．shorter D．broader
119．A．influence B．help C．support D．select
120．A．environment B．society C．family D．school
9.（2023·湖南长沙·长郡中学校考模拟预测）When I was in sixth grade, I joined the band program to learn
to play the clarinet (单簧管). The beginning of the year had gone 121 . But as most students progressed, I
seemed to fall behind. One day, when my teacher told us to play in front of the other students. I was filled with fear.
I knew I would 122 . When I began to play, my rhythms (节奏) were good, but my tone was another
123 . “Did you practice your lesson?” the teacher barked at me. I felt so ashamed and my world came 124
down in an instant.
From then on, I hated playing the clarinet and I kept getting 125 . With the day of the new
performance approaching, I grew increasingly upset. In a moment of 126 , I asked for sick leave. It was
so relieving and such a(n) easy way out.
The avoidance of my lessons continued until my mum asked me about it. “I want to quit.” My tears started
127 . “If you really want to quit, why are you crying?” asked Mum. She 128 and I realized I wanted
to stay in band and, by not facing my fears, I had created a black hole that would be difficult to 129 out
of. I made a resolution not to hide from my fears and to stand up to even the worst of them, so a 130
could be achieved.
The next day I met with my band teacher and told her I was having a problem and couldn’t 131
why. She asked me gently to play for her. I tried, but only an unpleasant sound came out. She didn’t shout at me
and handed me a new reed (簧片). I put it in place and tried again. To my great 132 I could play well.
My problem was solved and my fear was 133 a lot that year.
Looking back, I’m glad that I overcame my fear. Fear can 134 everything in a person’s life.Hiding from those very fears only creates a hole, which makes a person stay 135 inside. After facing
up to a fear, one may find life easier and much more enjoyable.
121．A．badly B．endlessly C．randomly D．smoothly
122．A．mess up B．move on C．set out D．take off
123．A．impression B．essay C．story D．factor
124．A．crashing B．moving C．selling D．bending
125．A．stricter B．worse C．happier D．smarter
126．A．joy B．panic C．doubt D．sympathy
127．A．drying B．disappearing C．flowing D．separating
128．A．had a point B．made a change C．reached a level D．took a break
129．A．send B．bring C．pick D．climb
130．A．balance B．degree C．position D．solution
131．A．figure out B．give away C．think over D．make up
132．A．anger B．sorrow C．disappointment D．surprise
133．A．felt B．shown C．removed D．voiced
134．A．consume B．examine C．reflect D．rescue
135．A．unknown B．unpunished C．interested D．trapped
10.（2023·广东·校联考三模）The world is full of opportunities. Ignoring them or seizing one depends on
one’s attitude. Mike seized the chance and did what he wanted to do.
Mike used to be a janitor (看门人) at an elementary school. He collected and cleared away the 136
for the school too. This school has a 137 place in Mike’s heart. He went to this school as a young boy
and was a teacher there for 19 years. However, before his career in teaching, he 138 in the same school
as a janitor. He has always been good at 139 with students.
Seeing this, the teachers 140 him to pursue a teaching career. After years of hard work and fierce
141 , Mike finished his degree in 2003 and 142 a teaching job at the elementary school. Since then,
he has become a constant 143 in the school.
Mike found teaching a very rewarding job. For him, it was important that the students grow up not just
remembering the 144 but also how a teacher made them feel. Mike was excited to teach the children at
the school and was 145 to teach the fifth grade. He was shocked when the directors offered him the
146 of principal a week before the school year started.
“I am 147 grateful. I don’t do anything special. I just 148 and try my best,” said
Mike. He was also very excited to take on the challenges of being the new 149 of the school, assume
new responsibilities and help 150 the school.
136．A．bag B．mouse C．refuse D．beggar
137．A．special B．formal C．mobile D．confusing
138．A．lived B．worked C．studied D．arrived139．A．quarrelling B．debating C．fighting D．communicating
140．A．commanded B．encouraged C．constructed D．allowed
141．A．determinationB．appreciation C．suffering D．impression
142．A．rejected B．obtained C．offered D．reformed
143．A．candidate B．reporter C．figure D．cyclist
144．A．sufferings B．classmates C．pleasures D．lessons
145．A．prepared B．guided C．pressed D．depressed
146．A．role B．desire C．concern D．behavior
147．A．despairingly B．truly C．nearly D．exactly
148．A．let in B．get out C．set aside D．show up
149．A．operator B．visitor C．leader D．performer
150．A．rebuild B．search C．attain D．improve
