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必修第三册 UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2024·浙江省金华十校二模)
Four new books to read
The books that are included in this list can meet your reading needs at any time of
year.
Nobody Will Tell You This But Me
Bess Kalb
In this book，the author shares the advice her beloved grandmother Bobby left
her.Bobby was a powerful woman who should never be underestimated，and she was
very knowledgeable about the family’s traditions and secrets.The book proves that
family bonds can endure through generations and beyond death.
We Came Here to Shine
Susie Orman Schnall
We Came Here to Shine focuses on the strong female friendship between an
aspiring journalist and an unlucky actress at the 1939 New York World’s Fair.Leaning
on each other，these two ambitious women struggled against adversity(困境) at a
time when women had little say.
A Star Is Bored
Byron Lane
Favored by television star Jonathan Van Ness，this novel is partly based on the
author’s experiences as the former personal assistant to Carrie Fisher，a legendary
American actress.The book follows Charlie Besson ， the new assistant to the
Hollywood icon，Kathi Kannon.Their three-year journey together is an unforgettable
adventure that is funny，heartbreaking，and hopeful.
Fast GirlsElise Hooper
The story in Fast Girls took place during the 1936 Berlin Olympics，where Betty
Robinson，Louise Stokes，and Helen Stephens overcame difficult pasts to attain
Olympic glory as the world’s fastest female athletes.Beyond the athletic journey，
they also aimed to challenge the social standards of what females can achieve.
1.Who is the character in Bess Kalb’s book?
A.Bobby. B.Susie Orman Schnall.
C.Carrie Fisher. D.Betty Robinson.
2.What kind of book is A Star Is Bored?
A.A biography.
B.An industry report.
C.A real-life based novel.
D.A fictional adventure story.
3.Which of the following books will you choose if you are interested in sports?
A.We Came Here to Shine.
B.Nobody Will Tell You This But Me.
C.A Star Is Bored.
D.Fast Girls.
(2024·山东潍坊一中模拟预测)
The saying “One man’s trash is another man’s treasure” is absolutely the case in
Türkiye where garbage collectors started collecting books that have been thrown
away and ended up opening a library.
It started when garbage man Durson Ipek found a bag of abandoned books when he
was working and then it snowballed from there.Ipek and other garbage men started
gathering the books they found on the streets that were ready for landfills (垃圾填埋
地) and as their collection started to grow，so did word of mouth.Soon，local
residents started donating books directly.The library was initially available only to the
garbage employees and their families to use but as the collection grew，so did public
interest and the library was opened to the public in 2017.“On the one hand，there were those who were leaving these books on the streets.On
the other hand，others were looking for these books，” Ankaya mayor Alper
Tasdelen told CNN.“We started to discuss the idea of creating a library from these
books.When everyone supported it，this project happened.”
All the books that are found are sorted and checked for condition.If they pass，they
go on the shelves.Today，the library has over 6，000 books that range from fiction to
nonfiction and there’s a very popular children’s section that even has a collection of
comic books.An entire section is devoted to scientific research and there are also
books available in English and French.The collection has grown so large that the
library loans books to schools and educational programs.
“Village school teachers from all over Turkey are requesting books，” Tasdelen
told CNN.The government has to hire a full-time employee to manage the library.
This library is incredibly popular.It is frequently filled with the children of the city’s
workers and students from nearby schools.There is a waiting room set up for readers
and chess boards for the people who visit the library.You can even enjoy a cup of tea
in the waiting room.
4.What does the underlined word “snowballed” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Declined quickly. B.Grew slowly.
C.Developed rapidly. D.Worsened steadily.
5.What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us about the library?
A.Its great popularity.
B.Its potential significance.
C.Its huge collection of books.
D.Its wide variety of readers.
6.Why did the government hire a full-time employee?
A.To raise people’s awareness of recycling.
B.To classify and check the donated books.
C.To expand the social influence of the library.
D.To meet the huge demand from rural teachers.
7.What can be inferred about the library from the last paragraph?A.It’s an excellent place to enjoy tea.
B.It’s crowded with readers every day.
C.It needs to improve its management.
D.It provides a very considerate service.
Ⅱ.完形填空
On that day I was leaving for my holiday when I heard a familiar sound of the
ferryman urging people to hurry and be on board.As it always was，I was among the
late ones(I am still struggling to be on time).In the end，I __1__ to board the boat and
the journey began.After a few days，I was from __2__ heading back to work on a
small beautiful island.While I was on my holidays，things weren’t going as well as I
had __3__.I didn’t feel excited and was in __4__ spirits.I sat in a corner of the boat
and cuddled up(依偎)against my __5__ close to me.In my mind I just wanted to be
__6__ and I didn’t want anyone to talk to me because I never wanted to take it out on
anyone.
__7__ in thought，I stared up at the sky and the scene I saw caught my attention.I
looked with great care and noticed how a certain part of clouds __8__ a thumb-up
pattern.It was laid so __9__ that I couldn’t help but smile.Seeing that thumb-up
pattern was like a breath of fresh air.It reminded me that everything was going to be
__10__，and that I had to breathe it in and take it one day at a time.
So，life isn’t always perfect.Things happen __11__.At times it gets all messy __12__
at times it feels like you have it all.We should learn to take it all in，stop for a while
and __13__ what we have regardless of how small or big it may seem.Remember to
smile and __14__ at the sky，or you will never know what cloud pattern may
__15__ your day!
1.A.managed B.appeared
C.intended D.agreed
2.A.office B.market
C.hospital D.holiday
3.A.rejected B.recorded
C.explained D.thought4.A.low B.high
C.short D.wide
5.A.relative B.backpack
C.colleague D.friend
6.A.satisfied B.thrilled
C.alone D.awake
7.A.Lost B.Dropped
C.Kept D.Exposed
8.A.transformed B.withdrew
C.formed D.blew
9.A.uglily B.heavily
C.perfectly D.freely
10.A.exciting B.alright
C.familiar D.flexible
11.A.successfully B.eventually
C.unexpectedly D.quickly
12.A.while B.unless
C.since D.before
13.A.research B.challenge
C.appreciate D.match
14.A.turn up B.look up
C.make up D.cheer up
15.A.ruin B.spend
C.brighten D.seize
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2024·湖北省十一校高三二模)
A traditional Chinese dance performed underwater in Luoyang ，Central China’s
Henan Province，1.____________(go) viral on social media during the Dragon Boat
Festival.The show led to renewed passion among audiences for traditional Chinese art
and culture.The 2.____________(impress) dance is named The Prayer，which was the opening
performance of the gala by Henan Television Station on Saturday.
In the video on social media the underwater actress is seen dancing in colorful
traditional Chinese costume.The short dance，which lasted less than two minutes，
was seen as a 3.____________(combine) of contemporary art and traditional Chinese
culture.
“The water made the costume even more gorgeous and the moves
4.________________(graceful)！” said one observer online.Netizens were left
5.____________ (amaze) by both the beauty of the dancer and the
6.____________(create) involved in putting 7.____________ the dance underwater.
The dance featured a character from 8.____________famous ancient Chinese painting
Ode to Goddess Luo，the daughter of a sacred king character Fu Xi in a Chinese
tale 9.________________drowned and then became a goddess.
“The moves were captured underwater at 4.5 meters from the ground.The team spent
a total of 26 hours under water 10.____________(complete) the shooting.The film
team had to soak themselves in the water in each shooting session，”Chen Jia，
director of the HNTV gala，said to local media.
必修第三册 UNIT 3
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】 本文是应用文。文章向读者介绍了四本新书。
1.A [细节理解题。根据 Nobody Will Tell You This But Me 部分“In this
book，the author shares the advice her beloved grandmother Bobby left her.”可知，
Bess Kalb的书里的人物是Bobby。]
2.C [细节理解题。根据A Star Is Bored部分“this novel is partly based on theauthor’s experiences as the former personal assistant to Carrie Fisher，a legendary
American actress.”可知，小说部分取材于作者作为美国传奇女演员卡丽·费希尔
前私人助理的经历，是基于现实生活的小说。]
3.D [推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The story in Fast Girls took place...to
attain Olympic glory as the world’s fastest female athletes.”可知，如果你对运动感
兴趣，当然是选择Fast Girls。]
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了垃圾收集者收集被丢弃的书籍
并建造了一家图书馆的故事。
4.C [词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在句中的“It started when garbage man
Durson Ipek found a bag of abandoned books”可知，刚开始Durson Ipek只是发现
了一袋被丢弃的书；再结合第二段第二句中的“as their collection started to
grow，so did word of mouth.”可知，图书馆收藏的书越来越多，并且口碑也越
来越好。由此可以推断出，画线单词“snowballed”应指图书馆的快速发展。]
5.C [段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知，本段主要介绍了该图书馆收藏了大
量的书籍。]
6.D [推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“‘Village school teachers from all overTurkey...to manage the library.”可推知，土耳其各地的乡村学校的教师经常会前
往图书馆借书，因此，政府不得不雇用一位全职员工来管理图书馆，以满足教
师对书籍的需求。]
7.D [推理判断题。根据最后一段“There is a waiting room set up for readers...in
the waiting room.”可推知，该图书馆为读者提供了非常周到的服务。]
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】 本文是夹叙夹议文。旅行时，作者情绪低落，偶然抬头看天
空，发现一朵云形成了一个大拇指向上的图案。作者微笑起来，意识到生活并
不总是那么完美，我们要学会欣赏自己所拥有的一切。
1.A [根据上句中的“struggling to”并结合该句中的“the journey began”可知，
“我”设法登上了船，旅程开始了。manage to do sth “设法(做成某事)”。]
2.D [根据文章第一句中的“for my holiday”并结合该句中的“After a few
days”“heading back to work”可知，数天后，“我”度假结束，准备去一座美丽
的小岛上工作。]
3.D [根据下句中的“I didn’t feel excited”可知，“我”并没有感到激动；结
合该句中的“things weren’t going as well”可以判断，事情的发展并不如“我”
想象的那样顺利。reject否认；拒绝；record记录；explain解释；think认为；想象；试想。]
4.A [根据该句中的“I didn’t feel excited”可知，“我”并没有感到激动；据
此可知，“我”感到“情绪低落”。in low spirits“情绪低落”。]
5.B [根据语境并结合“旅行带背包”这一常识可以推知，“我”坐在船的一
个角落里，依偎着离“我”很近的背包。relative 亲戚；backpack 背包；
colleague同事；friend朋友。]
6.C [根据该句中的“I didn’t want anyone to talk to me”可知，“我”不想跟任
何人说话，据此可知，“我”想独自一人。satisfied满意的；thrilled非常兴奋；
alone单独，独自；awake醒着。]
7.A [根据语境和该句中的“in thought”可知，此处表示“我”陷入沉思，抬头
凝视天空。lost in thought 陷入沉思。drop 掉下，落下；keep 保持；expose 暴
露。]
8.C [根据该句中的“a certain part of clouds”和“a thumb-up pattern”可知，
“我”非常仔细地观察，注意到云的某一部分是如何形成一个大拇指向上的图
案的。transform使改变形态；withdraw撤退；收回；form(使)形成；(使)出现；
blow吹；刮。]9.C [根据该句中的“I couldn’t help but smile”可知，“我”禁不住笑了，据此
可知，图案形成得非常完美。uglily丑陋地；heavily沉重地；perfectly完美地；
freely自由地。]
10.B [根据空前的“Seeing that thumb-up pattern was like a breath of fresh air”可
知，看到大拇指向上的图案就像呼吸了一股新鲜空气，据此可知，这让“我”
意识到一切都将没事的。exciting令人兴奋的；alright没问题的；familiar熟悉的；
flexible灵活的。]
11.C [根据上句中的“life isn’t always perfect”可知，生活并非总是完美的；据
此可知，事物有时发生并非如我们所料。C项“出乎意料地，意外地”。]
12.A [有时事情变得一团糟，而有时你会感觉拥有了一切。根据句意可知，空
处前后表对比，故用while“(对比两件事物)……而”。]
13.C [根据前文描述的“我”欣赏云的变化并结合该句中的“We should learn
to take it all in，stop for a while”可知，我们应当学会接受一切，停下来一会儿，
欣赏我们所拥有的。research研究；challenge向(某人)挑战；appreciate欣赏；
match相配。]
14.B [根据该句中的“at the sky”并结合常识可知，记住要抬头望天空。A项“(意外地或终于)出现”；B项“向上看”；C项“编造”；D项“振奋起来”
故B项正确。]
15.C [根据该句中的“Remember to smile”并结合“我”看云的经历可知，记得
笑着抬头看天，否则你永远不会知道什么样的云朵图案会使你一天心情愉快！
C项“(使)增添乐趣，有希望”。]
Ⅲ.【语篇解读】 本文是新闻报道。文章主要报道了河南省洛阳市水下表演的
一种中国传统舞蹈在社交媒体上走红，并介绍了该舞蹈的拍摄过程和网友的评
价。
1.went [考查时态。空处为句子的谓语动词，结合语境和时间状语 during the
Dragon Boat Festival 可知，此处陈述过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填
went。]
2.impressive [考查词性转换。修饰名词 dance，应用形容词 impressive，意为
“令人印象深刻的”。故填impressive。]
3.combination [考查词性转换。冠词 a 后应填所给词的名词单数形式
combination，作介词as的宾语。故填combination。]
4.more graceful [考查比较等级。根据上文 more gorgeous 可知，此处也用graceful的比较级more graceful作宾语补足语。故填more graceful。]
5.amazed [考查非谓语动词。“leave sb＋宾语补足语”意为“让某人……”是
固定结构，此处是其被动结构 sb be left...，因此空处应填非谓语动词作主语补
足语，Netizens 和 amaze 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词。故填
amazed。]
6.creativity [考查词性转换。此处应填名词作介词by的宾语，creativity“创造
力”符合句意，表示抽象概念，不可数。故填creativity。]
7.on [考查介词。表示“上演”用put on。故填on。]
8.the [考查冠词。此处特指“Ode to Goddess Luo”这幅画，应用定冠词修饰名
词painting。故填the。]
9.who/that [考查定语从句。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词daughter指人，
从句缺少主语，应用关系代词who/that引导。故填who/that。]
10.completing [考查非谓语动词。spend time (in) doing sth“花时间做某事”是
固定短语，故空处填所给词的动名词形式作宾语。故填completing。]
