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必修第三册 UNIT 3 The world online
(限时：25分钟)
Ⅰ 单词拼写
一、阅读单词——知其意
1.button n.按键；纽扣
2.military adj.军事的，军队的
3.affair n.公共事务，政治事务；事件，事情
4.click n.点击，单击；咔哒声 vi.& vt.使发出咔哒声；点击，单击
5.reveal vt.展示，显出；揭示，透露
6.frontier n.国界，边界；尖端，边缘
7.device n.设备，仪器；手段，技巧
8.battery n.电池
二、核心单词——写其形
1.site n.网站，站点；地点；现场
2.cash n.现金；金钱，资金
3.surf vt.& vi.(互联网上)冲浪，浏览；
进行冲浪运动
4.guideline n.准则，指导方针；参考
5.file n.文件；文件夹；档案
6.somehow adv.不知怎么地；以某种方式(或方法)
7.extent n.程度，限度；范围
■结合语境运用单词
8.I had my own bedroom，so I worked on removing (清除)things I didn't need.
(2023·浙江1月卷)
9.I sympathized immediately.I got tired.I had doubts.I wanted to quit(放弃).(2023·新
高考Ⅰ卷)
10.Users can download ( 下 载 ) the material they may need to their personal
computers.
11.We've received favourable comments(评论) from many of our readers.
12.Students are requested(要求) to get to school on time every day.三、拓展单词——通其变
1.major adj.主要的；重要的；大的 n.主修课程；主修学生 vi.主修；专门研究
→majority n.大部分，大多数；多数票
2.establish vt.建立(关系或联系)；设立；确立；使得到认可；查实，确定
→establishment n.建立；创立
3.journal n.日记；报纸，杂志→journalist n.新闻记者；新闻工作者
4.addict n.对……入迷的人；瘾君子→addicted adj.上瘾；入迷→addictive adj.使
人上瘾的→addiction n.瘾；入迷；嗜好
5.appreciate vt.欣赏，赏识；感谢，感激；重视；理解→appreciation n.欣赏；感
激→appreciative adj.感激的；赏识的
6.commerce n. 商 务 ， 商 业 ， 贸 易 → commercial adj. 商 业 的 ； 贸 易 的
→commercially adv.商业上，贸易上
7.technique n.技艺；工艺；技巧→technical adj.技术的，技能的；专门技术的；
专业的→technology n.科技；工艺
■利用语境串记单词
8.The castle is only accessible to special people and we ordinary citizens have no
access to it.(access)
9.The experts don't suggest arranging everything for children，who should make
some arrangements on their own.(arrange)
10.He didn't deliver the goods to us on time，because of which we were not charged
for delivery.(deliver)
11.I really appreciate my parents' help and love and I often show my appreciation for
that.(appreciate)
12.He entertains us with a new game，which is a popular form of entertainment
nowadays.(entertain)
13.We should raise our awareness (aware) of safety—that is，be aware of safety
issues and potential dangers in our daily life.(aware)
Ⅱ 短语填空
1.be lost in 全神贯注，沉浸于
2.cut back on 减少，削减
3.bring about 引起，导致
4.get in touch with 与……取得联系5.above all else 最重要的是，尤其是
6.belong to 属于，归……所有
7.set up 创建，建立
8.be glued to sth 全神贯注看着某物，离某物很近
9.shoot past 飞驰而过
10.to a certain extent 在一定程度上
11.bring up 使显示在计算机屏幕上，调出；提出；把……抚养大
12.take off 突然大受欢迎，迅速流行，起飞
■根据语境选词填空
13.It took the combined efforts of both the press and the public to bring about a
change in the law.
14.If you plan on working out in a gym，the workout partner must belong to the same
gym.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
15.He set up his own business after graduating from college.
16.The professor thought that the idea which was brought up by the young engineer
was worth considering.
17.It was at this point that her acting career really took off.
18.He was lost in his books and forgot about all the sorrows in the past.
Ⅲ 句式仿写
1.句型公式：“no matter＋疑问词”引导让步状语从句
通过建立家庭博客，无论在哪里我们都能便利地分享我们的经历。
By setting up a family blog，we can conveniently share our experiences，no matter
where we are.
2.句型公式：“only＋状语(从句)”位于句首引起的倒装
只有学会和大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。(环境保
护)
Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to
wildlife and to our planet.
3.句型公式：“have＋宾语＋宾补”结构
不幸的是，他的农场在地震中遭到了严重的破坏。
Unfortunately，he had his farm severely damaged in the earthquake.
