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七年级英语下册期中考试复习宝典
核心考点 31 个
考点一 冠词的用法
I.用恰当的冠词填空,不需要的画“／”
1.After class, he often plays________ basketball with his friends.
2. Lily practices playing________ guitar after school every day.
II.单项选择
3.(2022·浙江宁波海曙区期中) Bob can play________ tennis, but he can't play________ piano.
A. the; the B.不填;the C.不填;不填 D. the;不填
答案:
1./ 2.the
3.B 考查冠词用法.句意:鲍勃网球打得很好,但是他不会弹钢琴.play+运动,play+ the+乐器,都是固定用法.故
选B.
考点二 and, but& or辨析
单项选择
1.(2022·福建泉州南安期末)-Would you like to walk________ take a bus to the park?
-I want to take a bus. It is far from here.
A. or B. and C. but
2.(2022·江西九江湖口期中)-I like reading. Can you show me an interesting book?
-Sure. Who am I is a great picture book series(系列) ________ it's very interesting________ easy to read.
A. so; or B. so; and C. because; or D. because; and
3.(2022·广西河池凤山期末)Alice can't sing________ dance, ________ she can play the piano.
A. but; or B. or; but C. and; or D. or; and
答案:
1.A 考查连词辨析.句意:你想要步行还是乘坐公交车去公园？－我想要乘坐公交车.它离这里很远.or或
者;and和;but但是.故选A.
2.D 考查连词辨析.句意:－我喜欢阅读.你能给我看一本有趣的书吗？－当然.Who am I 是一本很好的图书
系列,因为它很有趣而且容易阅读.because因为;and和.故选D.
3.B 考查连词辨析.句意:爱丽丝不会唱歌或者跳舞,但是她会弹钢琴.or或者,用于否定句中;but但是.故选B.考点三 speak, say, talk &.tell辨析
用 speak/say/talk/tell填空
1.They________,“We can sing and dance."
2. My grandmother often________ stories at night. What about yours?
3. Da Peng wants to join the English club. He likes to________ English.
4.We can't________ in the library.
答案:
1.say 2.tells 3.speak 4.talk
考点四 be good with, be good at &. be good for
辨析
I.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.这位老师应对孩子们很有一套.
The teacher is very________ ________ children.
2.多吃蔬菜对你的健康有益.
Eating more vegetables________ ________ ________ your health.
II.单项选择
3.(2022·广西贵港港南区期末)Jimmy can't swim, but he is good at________.
A. skates B. skated C. skating D. to skate
答案:
1.good with 2.is good for
3.C 考查动名词用法.句意:杰米不会游泳,但是他擅长于滑冰.be good at doing sth.擅长于做某事,是固定用法.
故选
考点五 what club的用法
I.单项选择
1.- ________ does he want to join?
-An art club.
A. How many clubs B. What subject C. What club D. What time
II.按要求改写句子(每空一词)
2.Lisa wants to join the chess club.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ Lisa________ to join?
答案:
1.C 考查疑问句.由答语“艺术俱乐部”可知,问句询问的是俱乐部名称.故选C.
2.What club does; want
考点六 what about的用法
I.根据句意及提示完成句子
1. What about________ (join) the music club this Saturday afternoon?
II.按要求改写句子(每空一词)
2.Why not ask him to have a party?(改为同义句)
________ ________ asking him to have a party?
答案:
1.joining 2.What/How about
III.单项选择
3.-What do we have for lunch?
-________ hamburgers and fruit?
A. Let's have B. How are C. What about D. What are
4.-I want to join the soccer club. ________ ,Emma?
-Me, too.
A. Who're you B. How are you C. Where're you D. What about you
答案:
3.C 考查特殊疑问词(组)的用法.句意:－我们午饭吃什么？－吃汉堡包和水果,怎么样？根据句意可知,此处
表示“····怎么样／如何”.故选C.
4.D 考查特殊疑间词(组)的用法.句意:－－－我想加人足球俱乐部.你呢,艾玛？－我也是.What about you?意
为“你呢？”,符合语境.故选D.
考点七 what time &.when辨析
I.单项选择
1.(吉林长春九台区期中)- ________ do you get to school every day?
-I usually get to school at 8:00 a. m.
A. What B. How C. What time D. How much
2.-Jack, ________ do your friends exercise?-They usually exercise on weekends.
A. what B. where C. how D. when
II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
3.-你爸爸几点去上班?--七点半.
-________ ________ does your father go to work?
-________ seven thirty.
答案:
1.C 考查特殊疑问词(组)的用法.由答语“我通常在上午8点钟到校”可知,问句是询问“你每天几点钟到
校？”.对某时刻提问用what time.故选C.
2.D 考查特殊疑问词的用法.由答语“他们通常在周末锻炼”可知,问句询问“你的朋友何时锻炼？”.对
“什么时候”提问用when.故选D.
3. What time; At
考点八 时间介词at, in& on辨析
I.用适当的介词填空
1. We usually have the first class________ eight o'clock________ the morning.
2. ________ weekends, I can go to the park with my parents.
3. Dale's birthday is________ July 21st.
II.单项选择
4.(2022·广西賀州钟山期末)My grandmother often takes a walk early________ the morning.
A. at B, on C. in D. for
5.(2022,浙江杭州萧山城区期中) Zhong Nanshan arrived________ Wuhan________ the evening of January
18,2020.
A. in; in B. in; on C. at; in D. at; on
6.(2022·福建三明三元区期末) Shenzhou XIII returned to the Earth________ April 16,2022.
A. in B. on C. at
答案:
1.at;in 2.On 3.on
4.C 考查介词辨析.句意:我奶奶经常在清早散步.in the morning 是固定用法.故选C.
5.B 考查介词辨析.句意:钟南山在2020年1月18日的晚上到达了武汉.arrive in到达,后接大地点;on用于具
体的某一天的前面.故选B.
6.B 考查介词辨析.句意:神州十三号在2022年4月16日返回了地球.on用于具体的某一天的前面.故选B.考点九 job&. work 辨析
I.单项选择
1.-Do you have a________?
-Yes, I________ at a clothes store.
A. work; work B. work; job C. job; job D. job; work
II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
2.这个周末我有太多的工作要做.
I have too much________ to do this weekend.
答案:
1.D 考查名词辨析.句意:－你有一份工作吗？－是的,我在一家服装店工作.由不定冠词“a”可知,第一空用可
数名词单数job;第二空缺少谓语动词,用动词work.故选D.
2.work
考点十 either的用法
I.单项选择
1.(2022.安徽合肥肥西期末)I don't like math. Jill doesn't like math, ________.
A. too B. also C. either D. as well
2.In the evening, I either watch TV________ play computer games to relax myself.
A. or B. and C. nor D. but
3.Either you or your brother________ shopping with your mother.
A. go B. goes C. don't go D. going
II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
4.我周日要么在图书馆要么在音乐俱乐部.
I'm________ in the library________ in the music club on Sundays.
答案:
1.C 考查either的用法.句意:我不喜欢数学,吉尔也不喜欢.否定句中的“也”用either.故选C.
2.A 考查固定搭配.either...or...为固定搭配,意为“或者······或者······”.故选A.
3.B 考查either的用法.either.,. or...连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数遵循就近原则.临近主语 your brother
是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式.故选B.
4.either;or考点十一 taste的用法
单项选择
1.Ice-cream is not good for us, but it tastes________.
A. well B. good C. bad D. tidy
2.(2022·福建厦门五缘实验、华侨、双十联考)-Jim, would you like to________ the soup made by myself?
-Of course. I'm a food lover.
A. taste B. feed C. wash
答案:
1.B 考查形容词辨析.句意:冰激凌对我们(健康)不好,但它尝起来很美味.系动词taste后跟形容词,作表语.故选
B.
2.A 考查动词辨析.句意:－Jim,你想要尝尝我做的汤吗？－－当然,我是一个美食爱好者.taste尝尝;feed喂
养;wash洗.故选A.
考点十二 交通方式的表达
I.单项选择
1.(2022·重庆江北区期末)-How do you usually go to school?
-I usually_________ to school.
A. ride a bike B. by bike C. riding a bike D. on my bike
II.按要求改写句子(每空一词)
2.Bob often gets to school by bus.(对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ Bob often_________ to school?
答案:
1.A 考查短语辨析.句意:－你通常怎样去上学?－我通常骑自行车去上学.ride a bike是短语动词,作谓语;by
bike是介词短语,作状语.故选A.
2.How does; get
考点十三 hundred的用法
单项选择
In our school every student has to choose a club to join, and about one_________ students have joined the sports
club.
A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. hundred D. hundreds
答案:C 考查数词的用法.句意:在我们学校每个学生都必须选择一个俱乐部来参加,大约100个学生已经加入了运
动俱乐部.hundred是数词,前面有具体数词时,不变成复数.故选C.
考点十四 It takes sb. some time to do sth.句型
I.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. It usually takes me about twenty minutes_________ (walk) to the zoo.
II.单项选择
2.(2022·浙江宁波海曙区期中) It's very difficult for the students in the village_________ to school.
A. gets B. to get C. getting D. get
III.按要求改写句子(每空一词)
3.It takes me an hour to get to the park on foot.(对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ _________ it take you to get to the park on foot?
IV.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
4.她花了92分钟看了这部电影.
_________ _________ her 92 minutes_________ _________ the movie.
答案:
1.to walk
2.B 考查固定句型.“It's+ adj. +for sb.+to do sth.”是固定式,意为“对某人来说做某事怎样的”.故选B.
3.How long does 4.It takes; to watch
考点十五 think of的用法
I.单项选择
1.-What do you_________ the people in the village?
-They're so nice.
A. play with B. think of C. think about D. talk to
II.按要求改写句子(每空一词)
2.How do you like your new school?(改为同义句)
_________ do you_________ _________ your new school?
答案:
1.B 考查动词短语辨析.play with和······一起玩;think of认为;think about考虑;talk to跟······说话.由问句句意
“你认为这个村子里的人怎么样?”可知,B项符合句意.
2.What;think of考点十六 It is+ adj.(+for sb.)+to do sth.句型
I.单项选择
1. _________ is not easy for the children in the mountains to go to school every day.
A. This B. That C. He D. It
II.按要求改写句子(每空一词)
2. Driving to work is difficult for me.(改为同义句)
_________ _________ difficult for me_________ _________ to work.
答案:
1.D 考查固定句型.
It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.为固定句型,其中it用作形式主语,真正主语是后面的to do sth..故选D.
2.It is;to drive
考点十七 get, arrive& reach的辨析
I.单项选择
1.(安徽合肥四十五中期中) My mother_________ home at six every afternoon.
A. gets to B. arrives at C. gets D. arrives in
II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
2.让我告诉你如何到达那座村庄.
Let me tell you how to_________ _________ that village.
答案:
1.C 考查动词(词组)辨析.home此处作副词,其前不用介词.故选C.
2.get to/arrive at
考点十八 come true的用法
I.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.如果你足够努力,你的梦想就会实现.
If you work hard enough, your dreams will_________ _________.
II.单项选择
2.(2022·重庆江北区期末) Work hard, and your dream will_________.
A. come on B. come in C. come true D. come out
答案:1.come true
2.C 考查动词短语辨析.句意:努力学习,你的梦想将会实现.come on 加油;come in 进来;come true实现;come
out出版.故选C.
考点十九 strict的用法
I.单项选择
1.(2022·浙江宁波海曙区期中)Our teachers are strict_________ us, but they are sometimes friendly_________ us,
too.
A. in; to B. with; to C. with; with D. in; with
II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
2.父母和老师对孩子们非常严格.
Parents and teachers are very_________ _________ their children.
答案:
1.B 考查介词辨析.句意:我们的老师们对我们要求严格,但是有时他们也对我们很友好.be strict with sb.对某
人要求严格;be friendly to sb..对某人友好.故选B.
2.strict with
考点二十 must & have to的用法
I.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.-我今天必须完成这项工作吗?
-是的,你必须完成.
-_________ _________ _________ the work today?
-Yes, _________ _________.
II.单项选择
2.-Must I be home before eight o'clock, Mom?
-No, you_________. But you have to come back before ten o'clock.
A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. couldn't
答案:
1.Must I finish; you must
2.C 考查情态动词的用法.以“must”开头的一般疑问句,其否定回答用needn't或don'thave to.故选
考点二十一 too many, too much & much too 辨析I.单项选择
1.(2022·江西抚州实验学校期中)I have_________ rules in my home. We have_________ homework to do today.
A. too many; too much B. too much; many too C. too many; much too D. much too; many too
II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
2.妈妈每天有太多的家务要做,所以她太累了.
Mom has_________ _________ housework to do every day, so she is_________ _________ tired.
答案:
1.A 考查副词短语辨析.句意:我家里有太多的规定.我们今天有太多的作业要做.too many太多,修饰可数名词;
too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,修饰形容词.故选A.
2.too much; much too
考点二十二 remember的用法
I.单项选择
1.(2022·广西来宾期中)I still_________ the girl. She is so beautiful and lovely.
A. remember B. prepare C. check D. design
II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
2.记得把你的吉他带到学校来.
Remember_________ _________ your guitar to school.
答案:
1.A 考查动词词义辨析.句意:我仍然记得那个女孩.她是那么漂亮和可爱.remember记得;prepare准备;check
检查;design设计.故选A.
2.to bring
考点二十三 follow的用法
I.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.每个人都必须遵守规则.
Everyone must_________ _________ _________.
II.单项选择
2.(2022·江西赣州石城期末)The rules are good for us. We must_________ them.
A. follow B. break C. relax D. fight
答案:
1.follow the rules2.A 考查动词辨析.句意:这些规则对我们很有好处.我们必须遵守它们.follow跟随;break弄坏;relax放松;fight
打架.故选A.
考点二十四 relax, relaxing & relaxed 辨析
完成句子
1. Taking a shower can help you to_________ (放松).
2.Everyone wants to have a_________ (relax) holiday.
3.I feel_________ (relax) lying in the sun on the beach.
答案:
1.relax 2.relaxing 3.relaxed
考点二十五 before的用法
I.单项选择
1.Amy has to go to bed_________ 10:00 every night. She can't go to bed too late.
A. after B. in C. to D. before
II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
2.课前不准在教室内大声喧哗.
Don't talk loudly_________ _________ in the classroom.
答案:
1.D 考查介词辨析.由下句句意“她不能太晚睡觉”可知,艾米每天晚上10点之前就得睡觉.表示“在·····*之
前”用before.故选D.
2.before class
考点二十六 kind of, a kind of &.all kinds of的辨析
1.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.香蕉是一种水果.
The banana is_________ _________ _________ fruit.
2.这家商店有各种各样的服装.
There are_________ _________ _________ clothes in this shop.
II.单项选择
3.(2022·广西河池凤山期末)The sweater is nice, but it's_________ big for me.
A. lots of B. a kind of C. a little D. a pair of答案:
1.a kind of 2.all kinds of
3.C 考查词组辨析.句意:这件毛衣很不错,但对我来说有点大.lots of许多;a kind of一种;a little有点;a pair of
一双.故选C.
考点二十七 why的用法
1.单项选择
1.- _________ do you like your Chinese teacher?
-Because she teaches us well and she doesn't give us too much homework.
A. What B. How C. Why D. Where
2.-Why don't you_________ to the chess club now?
-That sounds good.
A. go B. to going C. goes D. going
II.按要求改写句子(每空一词)
3.She likes pigeons because they stand for peace.(对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ she like pigeons?
4.Why don't you see the pandas first?(改为同义句)
_________ _________ see the pandas first?
答案:
1.C 考查特殊疑问词辨析.because 常用于回答why引导的特殊疑问句.故选C.
2.A 考查固定句型.Why don't you do sth.?为固定句型,意为“你为什么不做某事呢?”.故选A.
3.Why does 4.Why not
考点二十八 forget的用法
1.单项选择
1.(2022·安徽芜湖期末)-I'm sorry, I_________ my homework at home, Mr. Lin.
-Don't forget_________ it to school this afternoon.
A. forget; to take B. forget; to bring C. left; to take D. left; to bring
II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
2.别忘了明天把你的字典带到这里来.
Don't_________ _________ _________ your dictionary here tomorrow.答案:
1.D 考查动词辨析.句意:－很抱歉,我把作业忘在了家里,林老师.－不要忘记今天下午带到学校来.leave sth.十
某处,意为“遗忘某物在某处”.forget to do sth.意为“忘记要做的事”.故选D.
2.forget to bring
考点二十九 cut down的用法
I.单项选择
1.(2022·江西宜春实验中学期中)Trees are important. We can't_________.
A. cut them down B. cut it down C. cut down them D. cut down it
II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
2.看！他正在砍这些树.
Look! He is_________ _________ these trees.
答案:
1.A 考查固定用法.句意:树是重要的.我们不能砍伐它们.cut down是动副结构,当宾语是代词it或them时,必
须放在中间.故选A.
2.cutting down
考点三十 get lost的用法
I.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.我的奶奶经常迷路,所以我们必须帮助她.
My grandmother often_________ _________, so we have to help her.
II.单项选择
2.-I'm afraid we_________.
-Don't worry. Here is a map. I think it can help us.
A. get out B. cut down C. get lost D. eat out
答案:
1.gets lost
2.C 考查动词短语辨析.get out 出来;cut down砍伐;get lost迷路;eat out出去吃饭.由答语中“这是一张地图.
我想它能帮助我们”可知,恐怕“我们”迷路了.故选C.
考点三十一 be in(great) danger的用法I.单项选择
1. There are some_________ animals in the world, but some of them are_________.
A. dangerous; danger B. dangerous; in danger C. in danger; dangerous D. danger; dangerous
II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
2.这趟航班的所有乘客正处于危险之中.
All the passengers on the flight are_________ _________.
答案:
1.B 考查形容词及介词短语辨析.句意:世界上有一些危险的动物,但是它们中有一些处于危险之中.第一空:名
词animals之前需用形容词 dangerous;第二空:表示“处于危险之中”用be in danger.故选B.
2.in danger
