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七下英语培优练习册
unit1
一、语法填空：
（1）
Hi! I’m Joe and I come from New York, the USA．I’m a popular 1 (music) in my
country. I came to China three years ago. I work 2 a music teacher in a middle school
in Shanghai now. When I am free, I like to visit interesting places in China.
Last weekend, I had a great time in Sanya, Hainan. I 3 (fly) to Sanya on Saturday
morning. I booked a 5-star hotel with a swimming pool. 4 it was not the tourist rush
season (旅游旺季), the price was only 180 yuan a night, including (包括) breakfast! The hotel was
near the sea and I could see and hear the sea from my room. In the evening, I 5 (ride) a
bike to a night market and tasted the delicious seafood.
The next day, I went to the beach near 6 hotel. The beach was clean and the water
in the sea was really warm. I spent two hours sleeping in the sun and I enjoyed 7
(swim) in the sea for an hour. I started 8 (learn) to swim when I was four years old, and
I could swim well. I had lunch in a small restaurant near the beach. The seafood was excellent.
After lunch, I walked on the beach. I met some people from London. Then we 9 (play)
beach volleyball. In the evening, I went back to Shanghai. It was an 10 (excite)
weekend for me.
（2）
I still remember the 11 (one) time I left home. I was going to a summer camp for a
week. When my parents told me about the camp, I was happy, for there 12 (be) lots of
activities (活动).
The whole family 13 (drive) me to the camp. When we arrived, I saw a lot of kids,
14 I didn’t know anyone. Then a girl came up to me and said 15 (kind), “Hi, Margie!
I’m Sara. Our cabin (小木屋) is the Pines.”
Finally, the time came when my parents said, “Well, Margie, goodbye. Take care of 16
(you). You won’t have any difficulty getting on 17 others.”
I had an awful (糟糕的) feeling. I wanted 18 (cry). But just then another girl of myage came up to me and said, “Hi, are you Margie? I’m Tammy. I’m in the Pines, too. Come on.
Let’s go and 19 (watch) the horses.”
So off we went and I had 20 wonderful time at camp.
二、阅读理解
（1）
My friend and I live in the same apartment building. We are on the same floor,and she lives
next door to me.When we were little, we didn't have cellphones. Then we decided to make our
own“mail” by attaching(绑)a rope and pulling it from her balcony(阳台) to mine.We lived on the
second floor. It wasn't too easy and we tried our best. It was such great fun: I attached a note to the
end of the rope, pulled the other end, and my note started traveling. We were so happy that we
could send these “mail” to each other every evening.In the morning, the one who waked up first
was to send the first note. I remember when I got up and ran to the balcony, there was already a
note saying “Good morning!”miss the time so much.
1. The writer and her friend live_________.
A. in different buildings C. in the same room
B. on the same floor D. on different floors
2. The underlined word “rope” means__________in Chinese.
A.木头 B. 信件 C.衣服 D.绳子
3.What did they think of their way to send “mail"?
A. Easy. B. Hard. C. Boring. D. Terrible.
4. What can we know from the passage?
A. They could call each other on cellphones when they were little.
B. They often use their own “mail” until today.
C. They attached a note to the end of the rope.
D. They couldn't send their “ mail” to each other every evening.
5. What's the best title for the passage?A. Our Special “Mail” B. My Best Friend
C. The First Note D. Great Fun
（2）
My name is Benson.Five years ago,Vivian and Rick saved me from the street, and then I
arrived at my new home. I soon fell in love with them and their tuna(金枪鱼).
One day, Rick pointed his camera at me.I stopped moving and sat quietly to let him take my
picture——I am a smart and patient(有耐心的)cat, by the way. After a few days,Vivian bought
me some clothes and then even some hats. I like to wear glasses, but I hate shoes. It kills me to
have any kind of shoes or socks on my feet!
Now I have all kinds of clothes for each season. In cold weather, Vivian often dresses me in a
coat with a cute hat. When it's a hot summer day,you can see me in a beach shirt with a pair of
cool sunglasses(墨镜).I enjoy taking pictures in these interesting clothes. Do you like them too?
1. Benson came to his new house______.
A. three months ago B. five months ago
C. three years ago D. five years ago
2. Benson_______Rick first took when Benson's picture.
A. became angry and shouted at Rick
B. stopped moving and sat quietly
C. was sleeping quietly
D. was eating happily
3. Benson is a_______
A. cat B. dog C. tuna D. boy
4. Benson doesn't like wearing anything on his
A. head B. neck C. arms D. feet
5.What does Benson wear in summer according to the passage?A. Shoes. B. A skirt.
C. A beach shirt. D. A 'T-shirt.
三、阅读回答问题：
Jeremy likes to help his parents at home. He spends time playing with his sister when Mom
cooks dinner. After dinner, he does the dishes. But Jeremy’s favorite job is to feed Fletch, the
white and black family cat.
One night after dinner, Mom asked Jeremy to look for his sister’s model plane in the
backyard (后院) . Jeremy opened the kitchen door and ran outside. The model plane was easy to
find. Jeremy took it to the house.
Later, Jeremy went to say good night to Fletch before going to bed, but Fletch wasn’t in its
room. Jeremy looked in the living room and dining room, but Fletch wasn’t there. When he got to
the kitchen, Jeremy started to cry (哭).
“Jeremy, why are you crying?” Mom asked.
“I can’t find Fletch,” he cried. “I left the back door open! Fletch ran away.”
“Cats are smart,” Mom said. “Fletch may come home for breakfast.”
Jeremy was so worried about Fletch that he couldn’t fall asleep (睡着) all night. The next
morning, he went straight to the back door. Then he was surprised to find that Fletch was there.
Jeremy was so happy that Fletch came back!
1．What’s the color of Fletch?
2．What did Mom ask Jeremy to look for?
3．Where did Jeremy start to cry?
4．Why couldn’t Jeremy fall asleep?5．How did Jeremy feel when he saw Fletch again?
四、五选四
November 21st is World Hello Day. The day is full of smiles and greetings(问
候).1._________Well, it started on 1.November 2lst,1973.
How do people say hello in English-speaking countries? People usually say,“How are you?”
You can answer “I'm fine.” You can also answer “Very good, thank you.” or“Not bad,
thanks.”Don't forget to ask “And you?”
In different countries, people use different ways to say hello. 2.__________
In the UK, between two British friends,they say,“You all right?" They also say“How's it
going?”However,it's not a question. 3._____________
In the US,between two American friends, they say, “What's up?" They can also say“Hey,
boy.” 4.____________Girls may say“Hey, girl.”
A. But it is usually popular among boys.
B. Let's learn some popular ones.
C. It has a long history.
D. When did it start?
E. It just means hello.参考答案：
一、语法填空
（1）
1．musician 2．as 3．flew 4．Because 5．rode 6．the 7．swimming
8．to learn 9．played 10．exciting
【导语】本文主要讲述了外籍音乐老师Joe上周末去了海南三亚度假。
1．句意：我在我的国家是个受欢迎的音乐家。根据“I’m a popular … in my country. ”及结合
提示词可知，空处指“音乐家”，其英文为musician，冠词a后跟名词单数。故填musician。
2．句意：我现在是上海一所中学的音乐老师。work as+职业， 表示“担任……工作”。故填
as。
3．句意：我星期六上午飞往三亚。根据时间状语Last weekend可知， 用一般过去时，fly
的过去式是flew。故填flew。
4．句意：因为不是旅游旺季，价格只要180元一晚，还包含早餐！根据分析句子结构可知，
空处是前因后果的关系，需连词because，位于句首，单词首字母大写。故填Because。
5．句意：晚上，我骑着自行车去夜市品尝美味的海鲜。根据前文时间状语Last weekend，
可知时态用一般过去时， ride的过去式是rode。故填rode。
6．句意：第二天，我去了旅馆附近的海滩。根据“I went to the beach near...hotel. ”可知此处
是特指“我”住的那家旅馆，用定冠词the。故填the。
7．句意：我在阳光下睡了两个小时，还在海里游了一个小时。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做
某事”，为固定搭配。故填swimming。
8．句意：当我四岁的时候，我开始学习游泳，我能游得很好。start to do sth.表示“开始做某
事”，是固定搭配。故填to learn。
9．句意：然后我们打沙滩排球。因是回忆往事，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。
故填played。
10．句意：对我来说， 这是一个令人兴奋的周末。根据分析句子可知， 用形容词作定语修
饰名词weekend， 修饰物用exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。
（2）
11．first 12．were 13．drove 14．but 15．kindly 16．yourself 17．with18．to cry 19．watch 20．a
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者第一次离家去参加夏令营的经历。
11．句意：我仍然记得我第一次离开家的情景。根据“the … time”可知，此处是指第一次，
应用基数词one的序数词first“第一”表示顺序。故填first。
12．句意：当我的父母告诉我关于夏令营的事时，我很高兴，因为那里有很多活动。根据“I
was happy”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语“lots of activities”为第三人称复数，因此谓
语be动词用were。故填were。
13．句意：全家开车送我去营地。文章时态背景为一般过去时，所以谓语动词应用过去式drove。
故填drove。
14．句意：当我们到达时，我看到了很多孩子，但我谁也不认识。分析句子结构可知，“I
didn’t know anyone”与前文构成转折关系，应用but连接句子。故填but。
15．句意：然后一个女孩向我走来，和蔼地对我说：“你好，玛吉！我是萨拉。我们的小屋
是松树林。”分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词kind的副词形式kindly“友好地，和蔼地”
修饰动词said，在句中作状语。故填kindly。
16．句意：照顾好你自己。短语take care of oneself表示“照顾自己”，此处应用人称代词主
格you的反身代词yourself“你自己”作宾语。故填yourself。
17．句意：你和别人相处不会有任何困难。根据“getting on…others”可知，此处考查get on with
sb.“与某人相处”，动词短语。故填with。
18．句意：我想哭。根据空前“wanted”可知，此处考查want to do sth.“想要做某事”，应用动
词不定式to cry作宾语。故填to cry。
19．句意：我们去看看那些马吧。句中and为并列连词，前后应保持一致，因此这里应用动
词原形watch与go形式一致。故填watch。
20．句意：于是我们出发了，我在营地度过了一段美好的时光。根据“had … wonderful time”
可知，此处是指度过一段美好时光，应用不定冠词表示泛指，且wonderful是以辅音音素开
头的单词，应用a修饰。故填a。
二、阅读理解：
（1）篇章导读：本文讲述了作者小时候和朋友制作简易装置互相传递便条的故事。答案解析：
1.B 细节理解题。由第一段第二句“We are on the same floor...”可知,她们住在同一楼层。
2.D 词义猜测题。结合选项和上下文可推断,此处是指在两个阳台之间绑一条“绳子”
3.B 细节理解题。由第三段第二句“It wasn't too easy...”可知,这件事并不容易。
4.C 细节理解题。由第三段中的“...I attached a note to the end of the rope...”可知,她们把便条绑
在绳子上。5.A 标题概括题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了作者小时候和朋友制作简易装置互
相传递便条的故事,故最佳标题为 A项。
（2）篇章导读：Benson 是一只聪明又有耐心的猫，五年前 Vivian 和 Rick 收养了它,并给
它穿各种衣服拍照。
答案解析：
1.D 细节理解题。由第一段中的“Five years ago...I arrived at my new home.”可知,Benson 五年
前来到了新家。
2.B 细节理解题。由第二段中的“I stopped moving and sat quietly to let him take my picture...”
可知,当Rick 给 Benson 拍照时,Benson 停下不动了,静静地坐着。
3.A 细节理解题。由第二段中的“...I am a smart and patient cat, by the way.”可知,Benson 是一
只猫
4.D 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“It kills me to have any kind of shoes or socks on my feet!”
可知,Benson 不喜欢脚上穿任何东西。
5.C 细节理解题。由最后一段中的“When it's a hot summer day, you can see me in a beach shirt
with a pair of cool sunglasses.”可知，Benson在夏天穿沙滩衫。
三、回答问题：
【答案】1．White and black. 2．She asked him to look for his sister’s model plane. 3．In
the kitchen. 4．Because he was worried about Fletch. 5．He was surprised.
【详解】本文讲述了Jeremy最喜欢的工作是喂养Fletch这只猫，有一天他找不到猫，很伤
心的故事。1．根据“But Jeremy’s favorite job is to feed Fletch, the white and black family cat.”可知Fletch
黑白相间，故填White and black.
2．根据“One night after dinner, Mom asked Jeremy to look for his sister’s model plane in the
backyard (后院) ”可知妈妈让Jeremy在后院找他妹妹的飞机模型。故填She asked him to look
for his sister’s model plane.
3．根据“When he got to the kitchen, Jeremy started to cry (哭).”可知在厨房里他开始哭泣，故
填In the kitchen.
4．根据“Jeremy was so worried about Fletch that he couldn’t fall asleep (睡着) all night. ”可知因
为他很担心Fletch。故填Because he was worried about Fletch.
5．根据“Then he was surprised to find that Fletch was there.”可知Jeremy很惊讶，故填He was
surprised.
四、五选四
篇章导读|
11月21日是世界问候日。本文介绍了一些常见的问候方式。
答案解析|
1.D由下一句“Well,it started onNovember 2lst，1973.”可知,此处缺少的内容是询问世界问候日
是什么时候开始的,故选 D项。
2.B 下文提到了英国和美国的一些问候方式,故选 B项。
3.E 结合语境和上一句“However,it's nota question.”可知,这种问候语并不是问题,只是在打招
呼,故选E项。
4.A 由上一句中的 boy 一词可知,这种问候方式通常在男孩之间很流行,故选A项。
