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Unit 6|Rain or Shine
课 时 同 步 训 练
Section A What's the weather like?(1a—Pronunciation)
根据下列单词画线部分的发音，把它们放
根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
入正确的表格中
1.Hainan is a beautiful island,and it is in the [2024原创]
S of China. Thursday work morning market birthday
prefer car turn worth north skirt serve
2. [2024安徽阜阳期末]Vienna (维也纳)is
the C _of European classical music.
party
3. [2024四川眉山质检]If the weather is hot
[a:] 11.
and d _,you need to water the flowers
[ɔ:] 12.
more often.
[3:] 13.
4.During ['partner]storms,we
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上
usually close the windows and don't use our
phones.
一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整
5 . [2024 重庆九龙坡区期末 · 改编] In
A:Hello,Lily.Long time no see.14.
the [nor]of China,people wear very
? B:She is my pen friend.
warm coats and scarfs in winter.
A:Wow.15. ?
B:She comes from the UK. 不做题
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 我就跺脚鸭
A:That is a beautiful country.Do you know about
6.Betty likes (west)music and
this country?
traditional music. B:16. .London is the capital
7. [2024上海黄浦区二模]0n of the UK.
(storm) nights,we had better stay indoors for A:What language do people speak?
safety. B:English.English is their national language.
A:17. ?
8. [2024山东临沂期末]The weather is
(wind),just right for flying a kite.
B:It is foggy.People call London"the foggy city".
9.Wuhan is the capital of Hubei Province and is
A:Really?I want to feel the weather in London one
also a (centre)city in China.
day.
10.The wind (dry)the clothes.It is
B:Me too.Let's go there this summer vacation.
A:18. .I can't wait to go
helpful for people.
there.Section A What's the weather like?(2a—2e)
基础
根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词
1.It is raining h ,but they are still 限用一次)
having the football game in the playground. snow south outside shop beach
2. [2024辽宁鞍山质检]We are I
11. [2024河南驻马店期末]--What animals
that the rain stops just in time for the picnic.
live on the end of the earth?
3.Journey to the W tells one of the most
—Penguins.
popular stories in China.
12.Some people go to Qingdao for beautiful
4.It will be cloudy today.You can see there are
in summer.
many clouds in the [erst].
13.Look!It is again.
5. [2024陕西延安期末 · 改编]The
['temperate]today is very high.It's 35℃. 14 It's cold .You'd better wear
单项选择 more warm clothes.
15. [2024广东中山期末 · 改编]—Where are
6 . [2024 山东滨州调研] —There isn't
the girls?
much in the desert(沙漠) .
—They in the supermarket.
—So it's very
A.sun;hot B.rain;dry
根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
C.rainy;dry D.sunny;hot
7.—Jane,what are you doing at the moment? 16.[202 4江苏无锡期中 · 改编]通告表示游
行 活动将在周日举行，风雨无阻。
—I'm on the beach.It's sunny in
Australia. The notice says the parade will be held on
Sunday,
A.singing B.cooking
C.sunbathing D.reading 17.外面正在下雨。待在家里，不要外出。
8 . [2024 江西赣州期末] — is It's raining outside.
the weather like in Guangzhou? don't go out.
—It's 18. [2024天津河北区质检]我希望有一天能
A.How;sun B.What;stormy 住 在山脚下。
I hope to live at the foot of a hill
C.How;rain D.What;snow
9.—Is it raining in Beijing today?
.It's raining cats and dogs.
19.外面正在下雪。让我们堆雪人吧。
A.Yes,it is B.Yes,it isn't
It's snowing outside.Let's
C.No,it is D.No,it isn't
10. [2024湖北武汉期末]—Hello,Steve!
20. [2024湖北恩施州期末 · 改编]春天来
How's it going with you?
了，天 气变暖，万物复苏。
When spring comes,the weather
A.Not much B.No problem
and everything comes back to life.
C.Not bad D.Not at allSection A What's the weather like?(Grammar Focus)
回答)
she
bananas? Yes,
单 项 选 择
students Taint
9.He has some bread this morning.(对画线部分
1. [2023河北中考]Some
提问)
over there.Let's go and join them.
he this morning?
A.play B.played
10. [2024河南平顶山期中]What is the
C.are playing D.were playing weather
like in Nanjing today? (改为同义句)
2 . [2023 湖南益阳期中]He is a good
the in Nanjing today?
boy.He always his classmates.
A.helps B.help
能 力
C.helping D.helped
语法填空
3.—Look out of the window!It now.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单
—Yes.It often here in winter.But I
词或括号内单词的正确形式。
like days,because I like building [2024河北石家庄质检]
snowmen with friends. Dear Lucy,
A.snows;is snowing;snowy I'm writing to you from Nyasa.My family and I
B.snows;is snowing;snow's are here on vacation.The beach here is really
C.is snowing;snows;snow beautiful and clean.It is 1. (rain)these
D.is snowing;snows;snowy days.2. today the weather is sunny.And
根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词) it is hot and dry.There are lots of people here on
vacation.Look!Some people are taking photos.
4.外面极冷。你出门前把外套穿上。
Some are 3. (swim),and others are
It's outside.Put on your
4. (sunbathe)on the beach.Look
coat before you go out.
at
5.玛丽穿着一件毛衣，但迈克穿着一件T 恤 。
these teenagers playing beach soccer.They are
Mary is running barefoot( 赤 脚 地 ) .How cool!There is
,but Mike is wearing a T-shirt. a
beautiful park near the beach.People like to go for
6. [2024山东济南期末 · 改编]看!那位身穿
5. _walk after swimming.
黑 色衬衣正在拍照的人是我叔叔。
This is a really beautiful and 6.
Look!The man in a black shirt
is my uncle. (interest)place.Everyone 7. (be)
having a great time here.I like here so much that I
按要求完成句子(每空一词)
really don't want to 8. (leave).
7. [2024山东淄博调研]Bob cleans the
What's the weather 9. in Shanghai?
classroom every Thursday.( 用now 改写句
Hope everything goes well and look forward to
子)
10. (see)you soon!
Bob the classroom now.
8.She likes bananas.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定 Love,
LilyUni t 6 Rain or Shine
Section B How do we feel about the weather?(1a—1d)
基础
根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
只蚂蚁。
1.Be careful when you drive.The roads can be
When I am walking through the tall buildings,I
W after the rain.
I am an ant.
2. [2024浙江金华期末]They don't agree with
12. [2024甘肃定西期中]继续尝试，你就会取
each other because they have different t
_ 得 进步。
3.Visitors can buy food and drinks in the central Keep on trying and you will
supermarket on the g floor. 13. [2024广东广州调研]我的很多同学因为
天
4.Those photos are about ['manhunt]
气冷而感冒了。
and lakes.
Many of my classmates got a cold
5. [2023重庆巴南区期末 · 改编]The roads
the cold weather.
in Chongqing are so ['mæd3ikl]that
14.他一直情绪高涨，且面带笑容。
many visitors often get lost.
He is always
单项选择 with smiles on his face.
15.最后，他解决了这个问题。
6.We'd better go home right now.The sky is getting
,he solved
.I think it's going to rain.
A.blue B.clear C.Frey D.bright the problem.
7. [2024山东青岛一模]On snowy days,I
短文填空
like walking slowly the falling snow.
[2024河南安阳期末 · 改编]
A.through B.among
water go by beauty she
C.along D.beside do be clean cloud
parent
8. [2024江西吉安期末]The weather report says
it will be sunny,but it to rain. It is Sunday forming.The weather is
A.thinks B.seems C.tastes D.feels 16 but warm.My father,mother,my
9.He is a police officer with rich and he sister and I are all at home.My 17.
don't have to go to work.My sister and I don't
has many strange
have to
A.experience;experience
18 to school.We are all in the yard( 院
B.experiences;experience
子).Look!My father 19. his
C.experience;experiences bike.He often goes to work 20. bike.My
D.experiment;experiences mother is
10. [2024安徽安庆期中] the
21 the flowers.Those flowers make our
problem is serious(严重的) ,we can finally
yard very 22. .We all like the
win.
flowers.My sister is playing with a dog.It's
A.If B.Although 23. favourite pet.The dog is very
smart.It seems
C.Because D.When
24 our friend.My mother often takes the
根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
dog out for a walk after dinner.What am I doing?I'm
11.当我在高楼大厦间行走时，我感觉我像是一
drawing.I like drawing very much.I want to join the
art club at school.It's a nice day and we're busy 25.
something in the yard.We are very happy!Unit 6 Brain or Shine
Section B How do we feel about the weather?(2a—2b)
写作
以读促写
天气对心情的影响。我们在写作时也可以使用
包含 when 引导的时间状语从句的复合句这一高
任务一读 阅 读 还 原
分句型。
[2024山东泰安质检]Scientists are trying
一、写作词汇积累
to find out how the weather can affect our feelings.
1.风雨无阻
People often say they feel good when it's 2.现在；立刻 3.感觉像
sunny.1. In fact,sunlight makes us feel 4.兴高采烈 5. 因为
happy.When sunlight hits our skin,our bodies 6.将来；有朝一日
二、常用句型积累
produce( 产 生 ) vitamin D ( 维 生 素
7.似乎风筝向游客们讲述了有关它们的历史的
D). 2. For example,the winter in
故事。【It seems that…. 】
Sweden and Norway is long and dark with
little sunlight. 3. To help the people in
8.我认为每个人都喜欢放风筝。【 think+ 宾语从
these countries feel happier,there are 句】
special“sun rooms”for people to get“sunlight”for an
hour or two!
9.有些人在给不同的风筝拍照。【be doing】
4. Rain can make people angry
because being wet makes people unhappy.In the 三、写作任务
same way,hot weather can make people angry, 假如你是 Mike, 是一名初中生。五一假期
because people don't feel comfortable when feeling 你 和家人一起来潍坊游玩。请根据以下提示，
写一 则英文日记记录此次游玩经历。
hot.As you can see,the weather can influence( 影
响 )the chemicals( 化 学 物 质 )which control 时 间 5 月 2 日
our brains.5. Sadly,while the weather 天 气 晴朗、微风
can change us,we cannot change the weather. 潍坊世界风筝博物馆
地 点
Weeing World Kite Museum
A.Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special
心 情 非常开心
chemical which affects our brains and makes us
happy.
要求：80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计人总
B.The weather can affect our feelings in other
词 数)。
ways as well.
We're here at Weeing World Kite Museum._
C.And they feel sad when it's cloudy.
D.Through these ways,the weather can affect our
feelings.
E.So many people there often feel sad.
任务二写 | 书 面 表 达
天气不仅能影响我们的心情，还能影响我们 Mike 19:182nd May
的 活 动 。 文 章 中 的 they feel good when it's
sunny 包含了 when 引导的时间状语从句，直接
表达了Unit 6 Rain or Shine
A课时同步训练
Section A What's the weather like?(2a-2e)
基础……… …
1.south 2.centre/center 3.dry4.lightning 5.north
6.western/Western此处修饰名词music,应表示"有风的"。容词形式central。用形容词，故填western/
Western
7.stormy空处应用形客词作定语，故填corm的形容词形式story,意为"有暴风雨的"。
8.windy根据is可知，此处填形客词作表语，
9.central此处修饰名词city,故填centre的形
10.dries此处缺调语动词，根据下一句可知。[m:]的音。[o:]的音。哪里。时态是一般现在时，主语是The
wind,动词用第三人称单数形式。
11.market;car;party此处的字母组合 发
12.forming:both此处的字母组合o发
13.Thursday;work;birthday:prefer;tum;worth;skirt;serve此处的字母组合Euror、Ir及er发[s:]的音。
14.Who ls she/….根据“She is my PE fiend.”可知此处询问她是谁。
15.Where does she come from/….根据"Shecomes from the UK."可知，此处询问她来自
16.Yes/…根据"Do you know about thiscount?"及"Codon is he ca pita of theUK."可知，此处作肯定回答。
17.What's the weather Eke in London/..根据"I s fogy."可知，此处询问伦敦的天气。
18.Good idea...根据"Lr GP there this summer attraction."及"I can't wait to go there."可知，
此处对对方的提议表示赞同。
Section A What's the weather like?(1a-Pronunciation)
基础… …
1.heavily/hard 2 lucky 3.West 4.cast 5.temperature
6.B根据语境及常识可知，沙漠里雨水不多，所以很干燥，much修饰不可数名词，第一空应用rain,故选B项。
7.C根据“.…on the beach.It's sun my Australasia."可知，澳大利亚天气晴朗，此处应表示在沙谁上晒日
光浴。故选C项。
8.B询问天气情况用“What is the heath like?/How's the weather?";第二空应用形容词作表语。故选B项。
9.A根据"Is it raining in Eddington?"及"Transmitting eats and dogs."可知，此处作肯定回答。故选A
项。
10.C Inst much意为“不多”;mo emblem意为“没问题";not bad意为“不错”;not at all意为“一点也
不”。根据语境，故选C项。
11.southern/south句意为：——地球南端生活着什么动物?——企鹅。此处修饰名词，应用形容词，结合语境
可知，此处指"南部的"。故填sou them/south。
12.beaches根据语境及所给词可知，此处选beach:此处表泛指，beach为可数名词，空前无限定词。故填可数
名词复数beaches。
13.snowing/snowy由语境及所给词可知，此处指“下雪”,应用snow:根据"Look!"可知，此处为现在进行时；此
处也可用mow的形客词形式作表语。故填snowing/savoury。
14.outside根据"I's cold..You'd Peter armorer warm clothes."及所给词可知，外面很冷。故填desirous。
15.are shopping句意为：—女孩们在哪里?—地们正在超市里购物。根据句意及所给词可知，此处指正在购
物，时态为现在进行时，主语为They。故填are bopping。
16.rain or shine 17.Stay in 18.some/one day19.build/make a snowman20.turns/gets/becomes warm
能力…… …
完形填空·语算导读本文主要描述了作者所在城市的天气情况及一些活动，并介绍了作者写作当天的天气情况及
其家人在家中的活动。
1.D根据常识及very cold in winter可知，夏天很热，冬天很冷，故选D项。
2.C quiet意为“安静的":boring意为“无聊的";relaxing意为"令人放松的";noisy意为“吵闲的"。此处指夏
天游泳令"我”丰常放松，故选C项。
3.D根据”.….it fiend rains.There is lots d.intensive."可知，此处指河里有很多水，故选D项。
4.B in the snow意为“在雪地里”,符合语境。
5.A skate意为“滑冰”;Rudy意为"学习":leave意为“离开”fight意为“打架”。根据语境可知，此处
指“滑冰”,故选A项。
6.日 根据"Trees are shaking."可知，外面是有风的，故选B项。
7.C根据空后的people并结合选项可知，此处应用few或many修饰people,结合语境，故选C项。
8.B根据上文和But可知，此处表示虽然外面很寒冷，但是‘我们”在家玩得很开心，故选B项。
9.A mad a newspaper是固定措配，意为“看报纸”,故选A项。
10.C根据My mother is cooking deleterious food可知，妈妈在厨房里做饭，故选C项。
阅读理解·语第导读文章主要介绍了汤米的暑假计到。
11.C细节理解题。根据第一段的"He also plans to take a trip lo Hangzhou."和最后一段的He plans to
travel with a friend可知汤米打算和朋友一起游览杭州。
12.C细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，周四有风，适合在户外放风筝，故选C项。
13.D推理判断题。根据第一段的"He wants to know about the weather in the newspaperwomen making some
Clare and take the clothing."及最后一段可推知汤米为这次旅行做了充分的准备。故选D项。
Section A What's the weather like?(Grammar Focus)
语法……… …
1.C根据"Le's p and join them,"可知学生们正在打太极，应用现在进行时。2.A由第一句和ah ways可知此处应用一般现在时，由主语He可知要用help的第三人称单数形式beeps。故选A
项。
3.D根据第一句和mow可知，第一空表示动作正在发生，应用现在进行时；根据fiend可知，
7.is cleaning第二空动词应用一般现在时：第三空应用形客词作定语，修饰days。故选D项。
4.freeing cold 5.wearing a sweater6.taking photos/pictures8.Does;like;she does9.What
does;have10.How's:weather
能力……
语法填空·语算异读本文中莉莉描述了自己和家人在三亚度假时的一些景象。
1.rainy/raining由Its和thee days可知，此处可用形容词作表语，也可用现在分词与空前的s构成现在进行
时。
2.But上一句描述最近是雨天，本句则谈到今天是晴天，前后两句存在转折关系，设空处位于句首，故填Bu。
3.swimming由"Look!"及are可知，此处应用现在进行时，故填swimming。
4.sunbathing此处描述正在发生的事情，应用现在进行时，故填bathing。
5.a go for a walk为固定搭配，意为"去散步"。
6.interesting分析句子结构可知，此处应用形客词修饰名词piece,故填interesting。
7.is句子主语为Everyone,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，此处与空后的having构成现在进行时，故填is。
8.leave want to do sh意为“想要做某事”,故填lenient。
9.like“What's the weather like+地点状语?”为固定句式，意为“某地的天气怎么样?”故填like。
10.seeing lo Coward to意为“期待；期盼”。其后接动调-ING形式作宾语，故填emceeing。
Section B How do we feel about the weather?(1a—1d)
基础……… …
1.wet 2.thoughts 3.ground4.mountains 5.magical
6.C由"I chink its ginning to min."可推知，天空正在变得阴沉。故选C项。
7.A根据walking及the facing snow可知，此处指在飘落的雪中慢慢地走，应用through。
8.B seem to do sch意为“好像要做某事”。符合语境。故选B项。
9.C experience意为"经验"时为不可数名词：experience意为“经历”时为可数名词：experiment意为“实
验”,为可数名调。第一个空处表示“丰富的经验”;第二个空处表示"许多奇怪的经历",且空前有many,故选C
项。
10.B根据语境可知，此处表示“虽然”,应用Although。11.feel like 12.make progress
13.because of 14.in high spirits15.At/Ln the end
短文填空·语篮导读本文主要讲述了作者一家周目的活动。
16.cloudy根据"The weather is..but warm.及备选词可知，此处指"天气多云",is后接形客词，故填cloud的
形容词形式cloudy。
17.parents根据don't have to go to Turk及备选词可知，此处选parent;由don't可知，主语为复数，故填
parent
18.go o to chola意为"去上学",符合语境bare to后接动词原形，故填p。
19.is cleaning根据bike及备选词可知，此处选clean;根据"Look!"可知，此处为现在进行时，主语为My
father,故填is cleaning。
20.by句意为：他经常骑自行车去上班。b bike意为“骑自行车”,符合语境。故填by。
21.watering句意为：我的妈妈正在浇花。根据the flowers可知，此处应选water,表示“给……浇水”,由is
可知此处为现在进行时，故填rainwater
22.beautiful句意为：那些花使我们的院子丰常漂亮。"make+sh+AF"意为“使某物……”,结合语境及备选词，
故填beautiful。
23.her根据"My sister is playing with agbada.及备选词可知，此处表示她最喜欢的宠物，此处修饰名词，
应用形客词性物主代词her。
24.to be句意为：它似乎是我们的朋友。sector be意为“似乎是”,符合语境。
25.doing由something及语境可知选do,be buy doing eth意为“忙于做某事”,故填doing。
能力… 完形填空·语第导读文章中作者介绍了马来西亚的气候和去美国旅行的经所。
1.A根据Malaysia和It has a tropical climate可知，天气很热，故选A项。
2.B根据I love rainy days可知，马来西亚的天气是多雨的。
3.A根据after it rains和air可知，雨后空气很清新。
4.B根据上文可知，马来西亚的冬天很暖和，作者没见过雪。
5.C gungy意为"饥饿的”;bored意为"厌烦的";cited意为"兴奋的"。根据上下文可知作者很兴奋。
6.B根据I saw a white Todd和下文可知，这是作者第一次看到雪，故选B项。
7.A take hoops为固定短语，意为"拍照"。符合语境。故选A项。
8.C everything意为"一切";something意为“某事；某物”;nothing意为"没什么东西"。根据My buboes were
wet和but可知选C项。
9.B句意为：我们在公园里度过了一整天。pay意为“支付”;spend意为“度过”;help意为"帮助"。根据语
境，故选B项。
10.B句意为：虽然我很累，但我玩得很开心。句中有but且其不与although连用；本句语义完整，此处不填，
故选B项。
阅读理解·语第导读本文国绕“四季的颜色”展开描述。
11.D细节理解题。根据第二段的"When wee gee,we usually fed comfortable."可知当看到绿色时，人们感到
自在。
12.D词文猜测题。根据"Carers are usual's.Of curse,they are happy boo."可知，此处的they指代前面提
到的“农民们”。
13.C推理判断题。第一段总领全文；第二至五段依次介绍春夏秋冬四个季节的颜色，故选C项。
14.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕"四季的颜色"展开描述。故选A项。Section B How do we feel about the weather?(2a—2b)
写作… 任务-阅读还原·语篇导读本文介绍了天气是如何影响人们的心情的。
1.C上一句说人们在天晴时感到开心，C选项(并且多云时他们感到伤心。承接上一句，故选C项。
2.A上一句提到了太阳照射皮肤使人体产生维生素D,A项说明了维生素D帮助我们感到开心的原理，符合语境，
故选A项。
3.E根据上一句和下一句的To help the people these Mountie feel happier可知，E选项(所以那儿的很多人
经常感到难过。]符合语境。
4.B由下文可知，本段继续讲述天气对人们的心情的其他影响，故B项符合语境。
5.D本段讲述了天气影响人们心情的方法，D选项符合语境，故选D项。
任务二
1.rain or shine 2.right now3.eel like 4.in high spirits5.because of 6.some day
9.Some people are taking photos/pictures of different kites.
【参考范文】
Were heir at Fang Wold Kine Cumulus.It's sundry and windy today.I just can't be live myelin when I
SE so many different kinds of ditherer.The Fang Wold Kite Masse is the firestarter museum in
China.It poems that the kites visitations stories about their history.I think hornlike flying a
kite,because it's a god way to camerapeople palavered.Some people are taking photos different
kites.It brings them a lot of fin.We rally a woeful time in this magi place.
It seems that the kites tell visitors stories8.I think everyone likes flying/to fly a kite.about
their history.
Mike 19:182nd May
