文档内容
2024-2025 学年九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（外研专用）
（考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证
号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用
橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：九年级上册Module 1~6（外研版）。
5. 难度系数：0.65。
6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分 50分）
一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个
最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Hello, welcome to Shirley’s Time! Have you ever heard of Alyssa?
Alyssa is 1 astronaut. She 2 to be the first person to land on Mars by NASA in 2021 at the age
of 17. She may go to Mars in 2033 and never come back to the earth. So 3 father is a little worried. He thinks
that Mars may be a very dangerous place. Alyssa 4 the earth in the future.
Alyssa explained why she dreamed 5 being an astronaut in a recent interview. She said, “Well, I first
wanted 6 an astronaut from watching a cartoon called The Backyardigans when I was three. In the cartoon,
the characters flew to Mars.” After that, the girl just kept asking for videos, books, and anything she could find about
space. And her parents have always given her love and support.
Alyssa has always been working very 7 for her dream. She went to an expensive space school to get
training. Studying there isn’t always easy. It needs to pass a lot of tests like floating (漂浮) in the air. At first, she felt
sick in her stomach, 8 later she got used to it. Finally, she made it to be an astronaut. 9 wonderful she
was! From what she said, we also knew 10 Alyssa enjoyed speaking in public and talking to the girls who
wanted to be astronauts.
Thanks for listening.
1．A．a B．an C．the
2．A．chose B．was chosen C．is chosen
3．A．her B．she C．hers
4．A．will leave B．leaves C．left
5．A．to B．on C．of
6．A．become B．becoming C．to become7．A．hard B．harder C．hardest
8．A．and B．or C．but
9．A．How B．What C．What a
10．A．who B．that C．whether
【答案】
1．B 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了宇航员阿丽莎被美国国家航空航天局选为第一个登上火星的人，介绍了她的相关
信息。
1．句意：阿丽莎是一名宇航员。
a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。此处泛
指“一名宇航员”，astronaut以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选B。
2．句意：2021年，17岁的她被美国国家航空航天局选为第一个登上火星的人。
chose选择，动词过去式；was chosen一般过去时的被动语态；is chosen一般现在时的被动语态。主语she
和谓语choose之间是被动关系，根据“in 2021”可知句子用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
3．句意：所以她的父亲有点担心。
her她的；she她；hers她的。修饰名词father用形容词性物主代词her。故选A。
4．句意：阿丽莎将来会离开地球。
will leave离开，一般将来时；leaves动词单三；left动词过去式。根据“in the future”可知句子用一般将来
时。故选A。
5．句意：阿丽莎在最近的一次采访中解释了她为什么梦想成为一名宇航员。
to到；on在上面；of……的。dream of“梦想”。故选C。
6．句意：我第一次想成为一名宇航员是在我三岁的时候看了一部名为《Backyardigans》的动画片。
become成为，动词原形；becoming动名词；to become动词不定式。want to do“想要做某事”。故选C。
7．句意：阿丽莎一直在为她的梦想而努力工作。
hard努力，原级；harder更努力；hardest最努力。very修饰原级。故选A。
8．句意：起初她感到胃部不适，但后来她习惯了。
and和；or或者；but但是。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。
9．句意：她真是太棒了！
how引导感叹句，后加形容词或副词；what引导感叹句，后加不可数名词或可数名词复数；what a引导感
叹句，后加可数名词单数。此处感叹句的中心词是形容词，用how引导。故选A。
10．句意：我们也知道阿丽莎喜欢在公共场合演讲，喜欢与那些想成为宇航员的女孩们交谈。
who谁；that引导从句，无意义；whether是否。宾语从句不缺少成分，整个句子意义完整，用that引导宾
公众号：初中英语助手语从句。故选B。
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的
选项涂黑。
Have you ever heard of Huawei? Has your father got a Mate60 Pro?
In 1987, a small company named Huawei 11 in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of 12 , the
company has now beaten Apple and become the world’s second-largest maker of smart phones. It has also become
the world’s supplier(供应者)of 5G. In China and even in the world Huawei is a wonder. 13 it started
producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies. But in 2019,
Huawei faced some 14 . The US government made a law to stop its sales in America. At the same time, the
US government planned to stop 15 parts and services to Huawei. They believed Huawei’s business would
be hurt this way.
“We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other
systems to collect information, ” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s president said. “The law would have little 16 on
our company. Huawei has enough ability to 17 the problems,” Ren added. In an interview several years ago,
Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only £4000 at the beginning, but now it has become a 100-billion company.
18 experience was not as romantic as you imagine. ”
Facing the law of the US, Huawei is growing. Its smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared
with a year earlier in the first three months of 2019. So far Huawei has grown into the world’s 19
telecommunication equipment suppliers in 170 countries. It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in
the near future.
Huawei 20 a good example for Chinese companies. We should make more high-technology products
and change Made in China to Created in China.
11．A．started B．began C．was started D．was begun
12．A．developing B．development C．develop D．developed
13．A．Because B．When C．After D．Although
14．A．difficulties B．chances C．problem D．business
15．A．to sell B．to buy C．selling D．buying
16．A．influence B．change C．requirement D．punishment
17．A．come up with B．end up with C．take care of D．deal with
18．A．The B．A C．An D．/
19．A．large B．larger C．the largest D．largest
20．A．has made B．has set C．has taken D．has put
【答案】11．C 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．A 19．D 20．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了华为公司的发展历程和其发展过程中所面临的挑战。
11．句意：1987年，一家名叫华为的小公司在深圳成立。
started创办，成立，过去式；began开始；was started创办，成立，一般过去时的被动语态；was began开
始，一般过去时的被动语态。本句讲述华为公司“创办”的时间，主语company是动词start的动作承受者，
结合1987为过去的时间，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
12．句意：经过30多年的发展，该公司已经击败苹果成为全球第二大智能手机制造商。
developing发展，动名词；development名词；develop动词原形；developed过去式。根据“After more than
30 years of...”可知，此处表示名词的所有格，所以设空处填写名词形式。故选B。
13．句意：尽管它在不久前才开始生产手机，但它已经成为最著名的电话公司之一。
Because因为；When当……时候；After在……之后；Although尽管。本句前后表述内容构成让步转折关
系，although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
14．句意：但是在2019年，华为面临一些困难。
difficulties困难；chances机会；problem问题；business业务。根据“The US government made a law to stop
its sales in America.”可知，此时华为遇到了“困难”，结合限定词some，所以设空处应填写名词复数形式。
故选A。
15．句意：与此同时，美国政府计划停止向华为出售零部件和服务。
to sell销售，不定式形式；to buy购买，不定式形式；selling销售，动名词形式；buying购买，动名词形
式。根据“The US government made a law to stop its sales in America...services to Huawei.”可知，美国一方面
禁止华为在美销售，同时也停止向华为“出售”服务等。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，所以选项C符合语
境。故选C。
16．句意：这项法律对我们公司几乎没有影响。
influence影响；change改变；requirement要求；punishment惩罚。根据“Huawei has enough ability to...the
problems”可知，美国的规定对公司没有影响，have influence on sth.“对某事有影响”，选项A符合语境。故
选A。
17．句意：华为有足够的能力处理这些问题。
come up with提出；end up with结束；take care of照顾；deal with处理。deal with problems“处理问题”，选
项D符合语境。故选D。
18．句意：这次经历并不像你想象得那么浪漫。
The定冠词表特指；A不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；An不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素
开头的单词前。本句特指前文提到的“公司从一开始的小公司发展成千亿公司”这个经历，所以设空处需使
用定冠词the。故选A。
19．句意：迄今为止，华为已经成长为全球170个国家最大的电信设备供应商。
公众号：初中英语助手large大的，形容词原级；larger比较级；the largest最高级；largest最高级。根据“It may beat Samsung as
the largest smartphone maker in the near future.”可知，本句同样需使用形容词最高级表达，因设空处前已有
名词所有格(the world’s)，所以最高级前不加the。故选D。
20．句意：华为为中国企业树立了一个好榜样。
has made制作；has set设置，确定；has taken拿走；has put放置。set an example“树立榜样”，选项B符合
语境。故选B。
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题
卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
How to color Easter Eggs (复活蛋)? Easter egg hunting is the most popular activity during the Easter holiday.
It is enjoyed by both children and adults as they search for hidden eggs in gardens and parks. A fun and creative
preparation activity for the whole family is coloring Easter eggs at home. Here is how:
Step 1: Boil the eggs. Put the eggs in a pot of water. Make sure the water covers the
eggs. Heat the water until it boils. Cover the pot and take it off the heat. Keep the eggs in the hot water for about
10 minutes and then take them out. Cool the eggs in an ice bath.
Step 2:Prepare the dyes (染料)Find a bowl that is large enough to hold the eggs. In this bowl, put in 0.5 cups
of boiling water, 10 drops of food coloring for each egg, and a little white vinegar (醋). Adding more drops of
food coloring will result in a stronger color and the vinegar helps make the colors brighter!
Step 3: Color the eggs. Put the eggs in the bowl and keep them fully in the water for at
least minutes. Turn them from time to time to make sure all sides get dyed. The longer you leave them in the dyes,
the darker the color will be.
Step 4: Dry the eggs. Place the eggs on paper to allow them to fully dry. If you plan to eat theeggs, keep them in the fridge. Don’t leave them out of the fridge for more than 2 hours.
21．What is the most popular activity during the Easter holiday?
A．Dyeing Easter eggs. B．Hunting Easter eggs in parks.
C．Cooking Easter dinner. D．Playing Easter games at home.
22．Why are eggs put in an ice bath?
A．To protect the eggs B．To make the colors darker.
C．To help the eggs get dyed easily. D．To bring the temperature down.
23．What can you do to make the color of the eggs brighter?
A．Keeping the eggs in the dyes. B．Using more food coloring.
C．Adding white vinegar in the dyes. D．Turning the eggs more often.
24．What gives the eggs a darker color?
A．The type of the dye. B．The size of the eggs.
C．The temperature of the water. D．The time to dye the eggs.
25．Where is this passage most probably from?
A．A storybook. B．A web page. C．An advertisement. D．A notice.
【答案】21．B 22．D 23．C 24．D 25．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何在家自制彩色复活节彩蛋的步骤，包括煮鸡蛋、准备染料、
给鸡蛋上色以及晾干鸡蛋的过程。
21．细节理解题。根据“Easter egg hunting is the most popular activity during the Easter holiday.”可知，复活节
期间，寻找复活节彩蛋是最受欢迎的活动。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Cool the eggs in an ice bath.”可知，将煮好的鸡蛋放入冰水中是为了让鸡蛋的温度降
下来。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“Adding more drops of food coloring will result in a stronger color and the vinegar helps
make the colors brighter!”可知，为了让彩蛋的颜色更加鲜艳，可以在染料中添加白醋。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“The longer you leave them in the dyes, the darker the color will be.”可知，鸡蛋在染料
中浸泡的时间越长，颜色就会越深。故选D。
25．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了制作复活节彩蛋的过程，结合选项意思及图片信息可推知，文章可能出
自于相关网页。故选B。
B
Have you ever watched amazing drone (无人机) light shows? They’re really cool to watch! These shows often
happen during big events like the Olympics or national celebrations. People really love them.
You might be wondering how these shows work. Well, they use a lot of drones with bright lights on them.
公众号：初中英语助手First, someone programs a computer to tell the drones what to do. Then, that program goes to each drone. After that,
people on the ground use the computer to make the drones move. When everything is ready, the show starts. All the
drones fly up at the same time and move in the sky in a beautiful way.
The number of drones can make different effects. For example, some shapes need more drones than others.
Simple shapes need fewer drones, and more complicated (复杂的) shapes need more. The number of the viewers (观
众) and how far away they are also decide how many drones are needed so everyone can see the show well.
Even though these drone light shows are really cool, there are still ways to make them better. New tools and
technology can help make the shows even more amazing. Also, the people who design the shows are trying to find
new ways to make them even better.
26．What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指)?
A．The shows. B．The people. C．The events. D．The celebrations.
27．What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A．The people who set up the programs.
B．The place to watch drone light shows.
C．The reason why drone light shows start.
D．The steps to make the drone light show.
28．What decides the number of drones in a show?
A．What the shape is. B．How tall the viewers are.
C．What the show is for. D．How high the drones can fly.
29．According to the last paragraph, what can we expect in the future?
A．Lighter drones. B．Less expensive tools.
C．Smaller design teams. D．Greater performances.
30．Which is the best title of the passage?
A．Drones Shows B．Sports Shows
C．Big Events D．Different Animals
【答案】26．A 27．D 28．A 29．D 30．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了大型活动中的无人机灯光秀。
26．细节理解题。根据“Have you ever watched amazing drone (无人机) light shows? They’re really cool to
watch! These shows”可知，them指代无人机灯光秀。故选A。
27．主旨大意题。根据“First, …Then, that program goes to each drone. After that, … When everything is ready,”
可知，本段主要介绍了制作无人机灯光秀的步骤。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“The number of drones can make different effects. For example, some shapes need more
drones than others.”可知，无人机的形状决定了一场表演中无人机的数量。故选A。29．推理判断题。根据“New tools and technology can help make the shows even more amazing. Also, the people
who design the shows are trying to find new ways to make them even better.”最后一段介绍了无人机等新的工具
和技术可以帮助演出变得更加精彩，设计这些节目的人正在努力寻找新的方法，让节目变得更好。由此可
知，我们期待无人机将来有更出色的表现。故选D。
30．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了大型活动中的无人机灯光秀。由此可知，本文最佳标题是《无人机表
演》。故选A。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个兴趣班的介绍，请根据这五个人的情况选择适合他们的
兴趣班。
A．Do you want to learn Chinese? We have teachers
from China. After taking our lessons, you can feel free to
talk with the Chinese people.
31 Kate is living alone and thinks that she B．Our class is a perfect place for you to learn table
should learn to cook, but she only has time at night tennis. There is no need to worry about the weather
on weekdays. because we have lessons in the gym. Come and enjoy the
32 Linda enjoys making something sport with us at any time.
traditional by hand. She wants to learn something C． If you are interested in art and want to know more
with her friends.
about some famous artists and their paintings, join us
33 Lucy is from America. She is interested
every Friday night.
in Chinese culture and history. She wants to visit
D．Here in our class, you can learn a lot of life skills
China and communicate with the local people in
which are necessary when you are living on your own.
China.
E. Would you like to take part in our hands-on activities?
34 David is a member of the school
You can have a chance to make some traditional Chinese
football team. He wants to try a new kind of sport
fans here with your friends.
which can be played indoors.
F. You will be surprised to find how amazing our lessons
35 Ben went to a gallery (美术馆) last
are. You can learn drawing from the best painters across
week. The beautiful paintings there attracted his
the country and even get some free tickets to the local art
attention. He hopes he can draw like those excellent
museum.
artists one day.
G. Come and join the cooking club! You can learn proper
ways to create the food that you like from Monday to
Friday. For those who are not free at the daytime, online
classes are also provided.
【答案】31．G 32．E 33．A 34．B 35．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的情况以及一些兴趣班。
31．根据“Kate is living alone and thinks that she should learn to cook, but she only has time at night on
公众号：初中英语助手weekdays.”可知，Kate独自生活，认为她应该学习烹饪，但她在工作日只有晚上有时间。G选项“来加入烹
饪俱乐部吧！周一至周五，你可以学习制作你喜欢的食物的适当方法。对于白天没有空的人，还提供在线
课程。”符合。故选G。
32．根据“Linda enjoys making something traditional by hand.”可知，Linda喜欢手工制作一些传统的东西。E
选项“你愿意参加我们的实践活动吗？你可以有机会和你的朋友在这里制作一些传统的中国扇子。”符合。
故选E。
33．根据“She wants to visit China and communicate with the local people in China.”可知，Lucy想参观中国并
与中国当地人民交流。A选项“你想学中文吗？我们有来自中国的老师。上了我们的课后，你可以随意和中
国人交谈。”符合。故选A。
34．根据“He wants to try a new kind of sport which can be played indoors.”可知，David想尝试一种可以在室
内进行的新运动。B选项“我们班是你学习乒乓球的绝佳场所。没有必要担心天气，因为我们在体育馆上
课。随时来和我们一起享受这项运动。”符合。故选B。
35．根据“He hopes he can draw like those excellent artists one day.”可知，Ben希望有一天能像那些优秀的艺
术家一样画画。F选项“你会惊讶地发现我们的课程是多么令人惊奇。你可以向全国最好的画家学习绘画，
甚至可以获得一些当地艺术博物馆的免费门票。”符合。故选F。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分 40分）
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余
项。
and, bring, for, important, invent, with, provide, symbol, their, tradition, when, one
Firecrackers (爆竹), known as Baozhu in Chinese have been used for centuries in many celebrations. They are
a(n) 36 part of Chinese folk culture.
Firecrackers have experienced a long period of improvement. In ancient China, firecrackers were made from
bamboo. That’s because the bamboo bangs (爆炸) loudly 37 it is burned. In the Tang Dynasty, an inventor
called Li Tian was the first to fill bamboo 38 powder (火药) to make louder bangs. This 39 won
him the name of “Chinese Father of Fireworks”. Then by the Song Dynasty, bamboo was replaced by paper. And the
firecrackers were connected together, which allowed for even louder 40 longer-lasting bangs.
Ancient people used firecrackers to scare away bad spirits with 41 loud sounds. And they believed
that lighting firecrackers would 42 them good luck in the coming new year.
Nowadays, the use of firecrackers is still a 43 during many Chinese festivals. One of the main reasons
is that firecrackers 44 the festivals with joyful sounds. They are still seen as a 45 of joy and
happiness in modern times. It’s likely that Chinese people will always keep this tradition alive.
【答案】
36．important 37．when 38．with 39．invention 40．and 41．their 42．bring43．tradition 44．provide 45．symbol
【导语】本文主要讲述了爆竹的发展和用途。
36．句意：它们是中国民间文化的重要组成部分。根据上文“Firecrackers (爆竹), known as Baozhu in Chinese
have been used for centuries in many celebrations.”可知，中国在许多庆祝活动中使用爆竹，并且已经使用了
几个世纪。由此可知，爆竹是中国民间文化的重要组成部分。形容词important“重要的”符合语境。故填
important。
37．句意：那是因为竹子燃烧时会发出很大的响声。分析“That’s because the bamboo bangs (爆炸) loudly...it
is burned.”可知，空格处是从句的引导词，结合所给单词可知，空格处应填when“当……的时候”引导此时
间状语从句。故填when。
38．句意：在唐朝，一个叫李畋的发明家第一个用火药填充竹子来制造更响的爆竹。分析“fill
bamboo...powder (火药)”可知，此处指用火药填充竹子，fill sth. with sth.意为“用某物填充某物”。故填
with。
39．句意：这项发明为他赢得了“中国花炮祖师”的称号。根据上文“In the Tang Dynasty, an inventor called Li
Tian was the first to fill bamboo...powder (火药) to make louder bangs.”可知，李畋发明了一种新的爆竹，这项
发明使他成为了“中国花炮祖师”。invent的名词形式invention“发明”符合语境。故填invention。
40．句意：爆竹被连接在一起，这使得爆炸的声音更大，持续时间更长。根据“louder...longer-lasting bangs”
可知，空格前后是并列关系，结合所给单词，连词and符合语境。故填and。
41．句意：古代人用爆竹的声音来吓跑恶灵。分析“used firecrackers to scare away bad spirits with...loud
sounds”可知，此处指用爆竹的声音吓跑恶灵，空前的firecrackers“爆竹”是复数形式，所以空格处应填
their“它们的”来指代“爆竹的”。故填their。
42．句意：他们相信燃放爆竹会在新的一年里给他们带来好运。分析“lighting firecrackers would...them good
luck”可知，此处表示燃放爆竹会给他们带来好运。动词bring意为“带来”，情态动词would后接动词原
形。故填bring。
43．句意：如今，在许多中国节日里，燃放爆竹仍然是一种传统。根据“the use of firecrackers is still
a...during many Chinese festivals”可知，此处指燃放爆竹仍然是一种传统。名词tradition“传统”符合语境。故
填tradition。
44．句意：一个主要原因是爆竹为节日带来欢乐的声音。结合所给单词和“the festivals with joyful sounds”可
知，本题考查短语provide...with...“给……提供……”。此处阐述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语
firecrackers表示复数，所以动词provide用原形。故填provide。
45．句意：在现代，它们仍然被视为快乐和幸福的象征。结合所给单词和“a...of joy and happiness”可知，本
题考查短语a symbol of“……的象征”。故填symbol。
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
公众号：初中英语助手A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答
题卡指定的位置。
Many kids do housework, such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and washing the clothes. In exchange
(作为交换), they get some money or other computer time. Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular
topics. Some parents think kids should be paid for everyday housework because they can know about society's
rules earlier.
Scientists do research about it. 60% of people don’t think kids should get money for doing housework.
Susie Walton believes that it sends a message that they shouldn’t work unless they get something in return. “Doing
housework is a team job,” Susie Walton said. “A home is a living space for the family. It’s important for kids to
know that everyone is a part of the family. They should take good care of the home.”
40% of people think it’s good to pay for kids to do housework. They say that this teaches kids real world
lessons about how people need to work to get money. There are also some apps that give kids points and gifts.
“The goal of the apps is to set a good example about jobs for kids,” said Chris Bergman.
46．What can children get after doing housework?
47．Why do some parents think they should pay kids for everyday housework?
48．Who thinks doing housework is a team job?
49．Where can kids get points and gifts?
50．How many people think it’s good to pay for kids to do housework?
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
如今，由于父母的溺爱，许多孩子基本不做家务，只专注学习，这导致他们缺少独立生活的能力。假设
你叫李芳，本周你们班英语角讨论的主题是”如何培养独立能力”，你将在班上分享你对培养独立能力的见
解。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇发言稿。参考词汇：独立的 independent
注意：
1．可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2．不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名；
3．语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
To Be Independent
By Li Fang
As middle school students, it’s very important for us to be independent.
【答案】46．Some money or other computer time./They/Children can get some money or other computer time.
47．Because they/kids can know about the society rules earlier. 48．Susie Walton./Susie Walton thinks doing
housework is a team job. 49．From some apps./They/Kids can get points and gifts from some apps.
50．40% of people./40% of people think it’s good to pay for kids to do housework.
例文：
To Be Independent
By Li Fang
As middle school students, it’s very important for us to be independent. By being independent, we can become
stronger both in body and mind.
Here are some ways to be independent. First, we should help with housework. We can help to cook or clean
the house in our free time. Doing housework teaches us how to look after ourselves well. Second, learn actively. We
should learn by ourselves and finish our homework on time. Finally, think about things by ourselves. Don’t always
depend on others.
I think if we keep on doing these, we’ll become more and more independent. If we learn to be independent,
we can take good care of ourselves. Besides, we can do what we want to do well.
【导语】本文主要谈论了孩子是否应该为做家务得到报酬。
公众号：初中英语助手46．根据文中“In exchange (作为交换), they get some money or other computer time.”可知，作为交换，他们得
到一些钱或其他电脑时间，故填Some money or other computer time./They/Children can get some money or
other computer time.
47．根据文中“Some parents think kids should be paid for everyday housework because they can know about
society's rules earlier.”可知，一些家长认为孩子应该为日常家务买单，因为他们可以更早地了解社会规则，
故填Because they/kids can know about the society rules earlier.
48．根据文中“‘Doing housework is a team job,’ Susie Walton said.”可知，苏西·沃尔顿认为做家务是一项团队
合作，故填Susie Walton./Susie Walton thinks doing housework is a team job.
49．根据文中“There are also some apps that give kids points and gifts.”可知，一些应用程序可以给孩子们积分
和礼物，故填From some apps./They/Kids can get points and gifts from some apps.
50．根据文中“40% of people think it’s good to pay for kids to do housework.”可知，40%的人认为为孩子做家
务付钱是件好事，故填40% of people./40% of people think it’s good to pay for kids for doing housework.
51．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，讲述独立的重要性。
第二步，对如何培养独立能力提出一些建议。
第三步，介绍有了独立能力有哪些积极影响。
[亮点词汇]
①both in body and mind无论是身体上还是精神上
②help with housework帮助做家务
③in our free time在我们的空闲时间
[高分句型]
①I think if we keep on doing these, we’ll become more and more independent. (省略that的宾语从句)
②If we learn to be independent, we can take good care of ourselves. (if引导的条件状语从句)
