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人教版九年级英语Unit13 We’re trying to save the earth.
写作主题：environmental protection
一，话题分析：
本单元的话题是“环境保护”，属于说明文的范畴，也是书面表达比较热门的话题之一，大家都知道
习主席提出了 “绿水青山就是金山银山”的理念，环境保护上升到国家战略的高度。大家环保意识也是
越来越强，对于学生来说，更是承担着保护环境、保护生态的重任，从小做起、从我做起。重点考查学生
以下能力：
1. 树立环保意识；
2. 做一个文明学生，处处彰显文明行为；
3. 对环境保护积极贡献自己的力量。
二，写作步骤：
1.总分总结构。短文通常分为三个部分：
总------第一部分：开门见山，直入主题。
分-------第二部分：保护环境的方法或者建议。
总——第三部分：呼吁大家提高环保意识，展望美好生活。
2.人称：第一人称。
3.时态：一般现在时、一般将来时。
三，词汇积累：
1. noise pollution/air pollution/water pollution/waste pollution噪音污染、大气污染、水污染、垃圾污
染
2. be full of rubbish充满垃圾
3. smoking抽烟
4. building houses建房子
5. throw rubbish into the river向河里倾倒垃圾
6. used to be clean曾经很干净
7. save拯救
8. lately最近
9. too much waste太多污染
10. be badly polluted被严重污染11. in that case那样的话
12. a lot of black smoke很多黑色烟
13. in the sky在空中
14. instead of代替
15. have to 不得不
16. advantages优势
17. be good for对......有益
18. make a difference对.....有影响
19. worry about担心
20. try to尽力做
21. to start with首先
22. keep public places clean保持公共场合干净
23. cut off切除
24. be harmful to对.....有害
25. food chain食物链
26. such as比如
27. disappear消失
28. do something to stop做些......去阻止
29. help with帮助
30. save the earth拯救地球
31. turn off关闭
32. not...anymore不再
33. be put to good use被善加利用
四，句型积累：
1. The river was full of rubbish.河里到处都是垃圾。
2. Everyone should protect our environment.人人都应该保护我们的环境。
3. I don’t feel like doing....我不想......
4. People are littering in the river.人们朝河里丢垃圾。
5. I don’t want to do...because.....我不想做....因为.....
6. I’m not happy because I’m always worried about....我不开心因为我担心......
7. Everyone in this town should play a part in cleaning it up.每一个人都应该参与打扫卫生。8. There is too much rubbish and waste.有太多垃圾。
9. The air is badly polluted because there are too many cars on the road these days.空气污染严重
是因为现在路上太多车辆。
10. To cut down air pollution，we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.为了降低大气污
染，我们应该乘坐公交车或者搭乘地铁代替开车。
11. I never take wooden chopsticks or plastic forks when I buy takeaway food.我从不用木筷子或者
塑料叉子当我买外卖的时候。
12. Our actions can make a different and lead to a better future.我们的行动可以带来影响并且带来
一个更加美好的未来。
13. All these small things can add up and become big things that will improve the environment.这些
小的事情叠加起来就会变成对改善环境有用的大事情。
14. We will try our best to improve the environment.我们一定会尽力去改善环境的。
15. You can save electricity by turning off the nights when you leave a room。当你离开房间的时候，
你可以关闭电灯，这样可以节约电。
16. You can also use the reusable bags instead of plastic bags.你也可以使用可重复使用的袋子代替
塑料袋子。
17. You can take your own bags when shopping.你可以购物的时候带自己的袋子。
18. This is useful to solve the environmental problems.这有助于解决环境问题。
五，写作训练一 （原创好题）环境保护刻不容缓，形势依然很严峻。为此， “绿色地球”组织最近发起
了一项“我为保护环境献言献策”活动，请根据一下提示，写一篇小短文向该组织提出自己的一些小建议，
并呼吁大家重视环保。
提示：1.多种树；2.垃圾分类；3.颁布法律；4.增强环保意识（awareness）；5.呼吁大家意识到环境保护的
重要性。词数：90词左右。
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六，写作训练二 习主席在全国教育大会上强调，中学生要做德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接
班人。假如你是李华，请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语演讲稿。简单谈一下如何做一个新时代合格的中学生。
要点提示：1.爱国爱家，诚实守信，善良感恩；2.努力学习，做个有创造力的人；3.多参加体育锻炼，保持
身心健康；4.善于发现生活中的美，热爱大自然，守护家园；5.积极参加校内外的各种劳动。词数：90词
左右。
提示词汇：keep one’s promise守信 be thankful to sb感恩某人 creative有创造力的 nature大自然 protect
保护 beauty美 activity活动
Boys and girls,
My name is Li Hua.Today I’m glad to share my ideas about how to be good students.
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七，写作训练三 (原创好题）某英文网站开展关于“美丽校园，健康生活”的征稿活动。请你积极投稿，
倡导同学们“爱护校园环境，健康快乐生活”。词数：90词。
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_________________范文赏析：
训练一： As we know,the environment around us is getting worse and worse.People’s life has been
greatly influenced.Something must be done to stop the pollution.Here are my suggestions:
Firstly,we should plant more trees.Trees are very important and helpful for us.Secondly,we must take an
action in rubbish classification to deal with rubbish.Thirdly,Some laws about the environmental protection
must be passed to stop the environmental pollution.At last,people should be further educated to know the
importance of the problems,to use modern ways to save our natural resources and recycle our products.We
must raise our awareness.
In a word,if each one pays more attention to our environment,there will be less pollution and our
life will be better.
训练二：Boys and girls,
My name is Li Hua.Today I’m glad to share my ideas about how to be good students.
First of all,we must love our country and home.And we should also be honest and
thankful to the people who help us.Secondly,we should work hard and be creative in
schoolwork.Next,exercise can make us strong and confident.We should do more exercise to keep
healthy.After that,we are expected to enjoy the beauty in our life.So we must protect the
environment.Finally,in our free time,we should take an active part in different activities like planting trees.
That’s all.Thanks for listening.
训练三： Students need to have a healthy school life.What can we do to make it?Here I’ve got some
ideas to share with you.
First,it’s important to keep our school clean.For example,we can clean the desks and floor every
day,because a good environment is helpful to our study and health.Second,it’s good to do some sports like
running,playing basketball and so on.Third，we ’d better look after ourselves well by developing good
living habits,such as washing hands in time ,turning off lights when leaving classroom and save
water.Finally,if we get on well with each other and are in good mood,we will enjoy a happy and
healthy school life.
I hope they will work for you.
