文档文本内容
Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
课时 5 Section A (2a-2c) 分层作业
核心知识速记 03 拓展培优
01 基础达标 0 4 思维进阶
02 能力提升
词汇
1.German /ˈdʒɜːmən/ n. 德语；德国人；adj. 德国的
2.valuable /ˈvæljuəbl/ adj. 很有用的；宝贵的
3.public /ˈpʌblɪk/ adj. 公共的；公众的
4.medical /ˈmedɪkl/ adj. 医学的；医疗的
5.challenge /ˈtʃæləndʒ/ n. 挑战；质疑；v. 向（某人）挑战；对……怀疑
6.task /tɑːsk/ n. 任务；工作
7.depend /dɪˈpend/ v. 取决于；依靠
句型
1. It is important for young students to develop skills that will be valuable in the future.
2. Asimov's ideas about robots influence many sci-fi writers and even some AI scientists.
3. How will AI technology influence the future world?
4. Many experts think AI will improve the quality of our future life and change many industries.
一、单词默写。
1. ______________ /ˈdʒɜːmən/ n. 德语；德国人；adj. 德国的
2. ______________ /ˈvæljuəbl/ adj. 很有用的；宝贵的
3. ______________ /ˈpʌblɪk/ adj. 公共的；公众的
4. ______________ /ˈmedɪkl/ adj. 医学的；医疗的
5. ______________ /ˈtʃæləndʒ/ n. 挑战；质疑；v. 向（某人）挑战；对……怀疑
6. ______________ /tɑːsk/ n. 任务；工作
7. ______________ /dɪˈpend/ v. 取决于；依靠
【答案】1.German /ˈdʒɜːmən/ n. 德语；德国人；adj. 德国的
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司2.valuable /ˈvæljuəbl/ adj. 很有用的；宝贵的
3.public /ˈpʌblɪk/ adj. 公共的；公众的
4.medical /ˈmedɪkl/ adj. 医学的；医疗的
5.challenge /ˈtʃæləndʒ/ n. 挑战；质疑；v. 向（某人）挑战；对……怀疑
6.task /tɑːsk/ n. 任务；工作
7.depend /dɪˈpend/ v. 取决于；依靠
二、词组默写。
1. 创造性思维 ______________ 2. 不可能的情况 ______________
3. 优质的产品 ______________ 4. 发展技能 ______________
5. 接受建议 ______________ 6. 影响决策 ______________
7. 提及问题 ______________ 8. 医疗服务 ______________
9. 解决交通难题 ______________ 10. 挑战自我 ______________
【答案】1. creative thinking2. impossible situation3. quality product4. develop skills5. accept advice
6. influence decisions7. mention a problem8. medical service9. solve traffic problems10. challenge oneself
三、单项选择题。
1. Robots will _______ humans in some repetitive jobs in the future.
A. replace B. accept C. influence D. mention
2. _______ intelligence is very important for building good relationships with others.
A. Emotion B. Emotional C. Emotions D. Emotionally
3. Scientists are doing a lot of _______ on how AI can help with medical care.
A. research B. researcher C. researches D. researching
4. If we _______ low on clean water, scientists will find solutions soon.
A. run B. will run C. ran D. are running
5. AI can’t _______ the deep feelings that human artists put into their works.
A. create B. replace C. accept D. mention
1. 句意“未来机器人将在重复性工作中取代人类”，replace“取代”符合语境，故选A。
2. 需形容词修饰intelligence，emotional“情感的”构成“emotional intelligence（情绪智力）”，故选B。
3. research作“研究”时是不可数名词，“do research on”为固定搭配，故选A。
4. 条件句中用一般现在时表将来，“run low on”意为“即将用尽”，故选A。
5. 句意“AI无法取代人类艺术家注入作品的深厚情感”，replace“取代”符合语境，故选B。
四 、选词填空
从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空, 每词限用一次。
research, accept, influence, disappear, prepare for
1. We need to _______ the coming exam by studying hard every day.
2. Many old traditions _______ as time goes by if we don’t protect them.
3. Scientists have been _______ the effects of climate change on animals for years.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司4. It’s important to _______ others’ suggestions if they are helpful.
5. Parents’ behavior can greatly _______ their children’s personality.
1. prepare for2. will disappear3. researching4. accept5. influence
【解析】：
1. “prepare for the exam”意为“为考试做准备”，符合句意。
2. 由“if we don’t protect them”可知用一般将来时，disappear“消失”符合语境。
3. “have been doing”为现在完成进行时，research“研究”用动名词形式。
4. “accept suggestions”意为“接受建议”，to后接动词原形。
5. 句意“父母的行为极大影响孩子性格”，influence“影响”符合语境，can后接动词原形。
五、短文填空。
阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整通顺。
What will the world be like in 100 years? Many futurists have shared their ideas.
Robots 6. _______ (become) part of daily life. They 7. _______ (work) in hospitals, schools, and even homes,
providing all kinds of 8. _______ (serve). With the development of 9. _______ (robotics), some difficult jobs like
fixing small machines 10. _______ (replace) by robots.
Scientists 11. _______ (continue) their 12. _______ (research) on new energy. If we 13. _______ (run) low on
oil, they 14. _______ (find) clean and safe alternatives soon.
However, human 15. _______ (create) will never be replaced. No matter how advanced technology is, our
ability to think and imagine will remain the most important.
6. will become7. will work8. service9. robotics10. will be replaced
11. will continue12. research13. run14. will find15. creativity
【解析】：
6. 由“in 100 years”可知用一般将来时，填“will become”。
7. 描述机器人未来的工作状态，用一般将来时“will work”。
8. “all kinds of”后接名词，serve的名词形式为“service”。
9. robotics“机器人学”是不可数名词，直接使用原形。
10. 主语“jobs”与replace是被动关系，用一般将来时被动语态“will be replaced”。
11. 科学家未来的行动用一般将来时“will continue”。
12. research作“研究”时不可数，填“research”。
13. 条件句中用一般现在时表将来，“run low on”为固定搭配。
14. 主句用一般将来时“will find”呼应条件句。
15. 形容词human后接名词，create的名词形式为“creativity”。
六、完型填空。
阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，使短文通顺、意思完整。
No one knows what our life will be like in the future. Here are some children’s 16 .
Cindy: In the future, people will have more 17 . They will spend a lot of time traveling around the world.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司Maybe some families will go to the moon for their vacation. It will be fun and relaxing.
Gary: I think the earth will be more crowded and dirtier. Maybe some people will 18 their houses on other
planets. It is possible.
Sarah: Students in the future won’t need to go to school and they will 19 at home. What will happen if
students have problems with a subject? They can 20 the answers on the Internet. They can also 21 their
teachers through video calls（视频通话）.
Peter: In the future, people will speak fewer languages. Maybe there will be only one 22 in the world.
And it will be much 23 for people to talk with each other.
Laura: Robots will play an important role in our lives. They will help humans do all kinds of work. Also, they
can finish the work 24 and never get tired.
These predictions（预测）may seem 25 today, but I believe they will come true one day because we
never know what will happen in the future.
16．A．resolutions B．ideas C．programs D．activities
17．A．secrets B．subjects C．rules D．holidays
18．A．draw B．build C．save D．improve
19．A．study B．work C．play D．teach
20．A．look for B．turn down C．make up D．care about
21．A．agree with B．fight with C．discuss with D．laugh with
22．A．language B．culture C．problem D．way
23．A．slower B．easier C．luckier D．stricter
24．A．specially B．terribly C．cheaply D．quickly
25．A．true B．impossible C．natural D．interesting
16. B17. D18. B19. A20. A21. C22. A23. B24. D25. B
【导语】：本题考查对未来生活预测的语境理解，需结合上下文选择最佳答案。
【解析】：
16. 由下文孩子们对未来的设想可知，此处指“想法”，故选B（ideas）。
17. 由“traveling around the world”“vacation”可知是“假期”，故选D（holidays）。
18. 句意“在其他星球建造房子”，build“建造”符合语境，故选B。
19. 由“students”可知是“在家学习”，故选A（study）。
20. 遇到问题时“在网上查找答案”，look for“寻找”符合语境，故选A。
21. 通过视频通话与老师“讨论”，discuss with“与……讨论”，故选C。
22. 由“speak fewer languages”可知未来可能只有一种“语言”，故选A（language）。
23. 一种语言会让交流更“容易”，故选B（easier）。
24. 机器人工作“快速”且不疲倦，故选D（quickly）。
25. 这些预测现在看似“不可能”，但未来可能实现，故选B（impossible）。
七、阅读理解
Robots are changing the way of our life. They are playing a more and more important role in our daily life.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司Here are some home robots. Let’s see how they make our life easy and enjoyable.
DeeBot
DeeBot can help clean the room. It can clean all the floors and even can
go under the desks, beds, chairs, etc. You can also set work time for
DeeBot and it will start working on time.
Connectr
This robot helps you stay close to your family and pets when you are
not at home. You can control it to see the house and even play games
with your family or pets. It can even teach your children English like a
teacher.
Clocky
If your alarm clock can’t make you get up in the morning, you may
need a Clocky. When the alarm clock goes off, Clocky starts beeping.
Then you can set it to snooze. But minutes later, it starts beeping again.
It won’t stop beeping until you get up and turn it off.
26．________ can help you play with pets.
A．DeeBot B．Connectr C．Clocky D．A, B and C
27．We can make Clocky stop beeping by ________.
A．turning it down B．setting it to snooze
C．keeping on sleeping D．getting up and turning it off
28．From the passage, we can know that ________.
A．Connectr helps us clean the room B．we can set work time for DeeBot
C．Clocky can help us get on well with our family D．robots can make our life difficult
29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．DeeBot is a good household helper and it can start working by itself.
B．Connectr can help you look after your family and pets when you are out.
C．If you are always late for class or work, you should buy a Clocky.
D．Home robots will go into every home in the future.
30．What does this passage mainly talk about?
A．Three kinds of helpful robots. B．Robots that can help us do housework.
C．The importance of robots in our life. D．How robots make our life easy.
26. B27. D28. B29. C30. A
【导语】：本题考查对三种家用机器人功能的理解，需从文中提取细节信息。
【解析】：
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司26. 由Connectr部分“play games with your family or pets”可知选B。
27. 由Clocky部分“won’t stop beeping until you get up and turn it off”可知选D。
28. 由DeeBot部分“set work time for DeeBot”可知B正确；A项Connectr功能是陪伴而非清洁，C项
Clocky用于叫醒而非家庭关系，D项与“make our life easy”矛盾。
29. A项DeeBot需设置时间，不能“自行启动”；B项Connectr是“保持联系”而非“照顾”；C项
Clocky可解决起床晚的问题，正确；D项“every home”未提及。
30. 本文主要介绍DeeBot、Connectr、Clocky三种机器人，故选A。
八、阅读填表。
阅读短文，根据短文内容，在表格中填入相应信息。
Here’s some information about things that may happen in twenty years.
Cars will run on solar power（太阳能) and will be much cleaner and safer. For example, if you are too close to
another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself.
New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels(层). People will live on the
upper level, and the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.
Biotechnology（生物技术) will make food better and healthier. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and
food will be kept longer.
Many new ways to cure（治愈) illnesses(疾病) will be found. However, some new illnesses will appear.
What will happen in 31. years.
cars To run on solar power; to be much cleaner and 32. .
New cities To be bui1t 33. .
To make food better and healthier, The 34. . of fruit and
Biotechnology
vegetables will be better and better.
Some new illnesses will appear and many new 35. . to cure illness
Illnesses
will be found.
31. twenty32. safer33. in the sea34. taste35. ways
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