Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
课时 7 Section B (4a-4d) 分层作业
核心知识速记
01 基础达标 03 拓展培优
02 能力提升 04 思维进阶
词汇
1. future /ˈfjuːtʃə(r)/ n. 未来
2. predict /prɪˈdɪkt/ v. 预测
3. environment /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ n. 环境
4. technology /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ n. 科技
5. activity /ækˈtɪvəti/ n. 活动
句型
What will our city / town be like when we are 35 years old?
我们35岁时,城市/城镇会什么样?
How will people travel around?
人们将如何出行?
一、单词运用。
用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. My parents always encourage me to follow my ______ (dream) and never give up.
2. We plan ______ (visit) the famous art museum in Paris next summer vacation.
3. The teacher said that practice ______ (make) perfect if we keep on trying.
4. It’s important for students ______ (study) hard to get ready for their future.
5. In 10 years, many old buildings in our city ______ (replace) with new ones.
6. She enjoys ______ (live) in the countryside because she can stay close to nature.
7. The little girl hopes her wish ______ (come) true on her next birthday.
8. ______ (predict) the future is difficult, but we can work hard to make it better.
9. If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we ______ (plant) trees in the park.
10. Please remember ______ (invite) all your classmates to the meeting tomorrow.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司二、单项选择题。
1. —What’s the ______ of this book?
—It mainly talks about how to face challenges in life.
A. value B. public C. medical D. task
2. We should ______ on ourselves to solve the problem instead of waiting for others’ help.
A. depend B. pass C. cure D. disappear
3. —______ we go to the concert this weekend?
—Good idea! I really want to enjoy the music.
A. Shall B. Must C. Need D. Should
4. After years of hard work, he finally became the ______ in the competition.
A. German B. winner C. expert D. pilot
5. With the development of technology, many jobs ______ by robots in the future.
A. are replaced B. were replaced C. will be replaced D. have been replaced
三、补全对话。
A: Let’s talk about the future. I think it always makes us excited.
B: I agree with you. 1
A: I think every home will have a car.
B: But I think cars will make more pollution.
A: No. 2
B: Great. Do you think people will have more free time in the future?
A: Yes. 3 They will help people do some work.
B: I hope so. 4
A: No. I think more people will live in the countryside.
B: Why?
A: Because the air there is very clean. It’s good for people’s health. 5
B: You’re right.
A.Cars in the future will be green ones.
B.That’s because there will be more robots.
C.Will people live to be 200 years old?
D.What’s your prediction about the future?
E.Do you think it will be more crowded in the future?
F.More people will care about health.
G.Everything will be free.
四 、选词填空
从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,并用其正确形式填空, 每词限用一次。
depend, challenge, winner, replace, public
1. The ______ of the speech contest will receive a scholarship to study abroad.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司2. Whether we can finish the project on time ______ on everyone’s hard work.
3. With the development of AI, some simple jobs in factories may be ______ by robots soon.
4. It’s a great ______ to climb the highest mountain in our province, but many people try it.
5. Smoking is not allowed in ______ places like libraries and hospitals.
五、语法填空。
阅读短文,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整通顺。
What will life be like in 30 years? I think it will be very different from now. First, people’s 1. ______ (career)
will change a lot. With the help of AI, many new jobs like “AI trainer” will appear, while some old jobs may 2.
______ (disappear).
Second, technology will make life more 3. ______ (convenient). Scientists 4. ______ (invent) smart homes by
then—lights will turn on when you enter a room, and fridges will order food automatically. We may even have 5.
______ (smart) cars that can drive themselves, so driving will be safer.
Third, 6. ______ (community) will be more friendly. There will be more parks and shared spaces, where
people can 7. ______ (relax) and talk with neighbors. Children 8. ______ (play) together freely, and the elderly will
get better care.
I believe these changes 9. ______ (bring) us a better life. But we still need 10. ______ (work) hard to make
our future wonderful.
六、完型填空。
阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,使短文通顺、意思完整。
What will people look like in the future? Someone made a 1 . In the future, people will have larger heads
and bigger eyes. The larger heads will be able to store 2 brains (脑).People will become smarter. 3 will people
have bigger eyes? That's because people may go and live on other 4 . They may be farther 5 the sun than the
earth is. Then people will need bigger eyes to see 6 in the darker environment. 7 UV radiations (紫外线) are
stronger on other planets than on the earth, people's skin (皮肤) won't be so 8 as before.
What's more, people will not need to open their mouths to 9 . They will communicate by chips in their
heads.
What? You don't want a face like this? Don't 10 . People will look like this in at least 20,000 years.
1.A.prediction B.hobby C.decision D.discussion
2.A.higher B.taller C.larger D.less
3.A.When B.How C.Why D.Where
4.A.hotels B.planets C.UFOs D.cities
5.A.at B.on C.with D.from
6.A.clearly B.loudly C.carefully D.quickly
7.A.Though B.Because C.And D.When
8.A.blue B.white C.black D.red
9.A.write B.read C.sing D.speak
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司10.A.disagree B.hope C.worry D.enjoy
七、阅读理解
Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Let’s have a look. You may be surprised! You will
go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will prepare the food for
you in a few minutes. Then it will send it to you.
In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It
will help you eat healthily. The food machine will connect with the kitchen robot. The robot can get signals(信号)
and messages from the food machine.
After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don’t need to go out to
work any more.
You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive a
message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically(自动地). Your friend’s
face appears on the screen. The screen will translate English into Chinese. And the Chinese words appear at the
bottom.
11.What is the second paragraph about?
A.It’s about healthy food.
B.It’s about the kitchen robot.
C.It’s about a nice kitchen.
D.It’s about a robot which can do homework.
12.According to the passage, ________ will tell you what your body needs.
A.the kitchen robot
B.the food machine
C.the information screen
D.the computer
13.What does the underlined word “message” mean in Chinese?
A.菜单 B.机器 C.信息 D.笔记
14.You can see your friend’s face _________.
A.on the wall B.on the screen
C.on the Internet D.on TV
15.Which is not mentioned in the passage?
A.Work place. B.Food machine.
C.Information screen. D.Mini computer.
八、任务型阅读
Robots(机器人) seem very new to some people, but in fact they have a long history. The first robot was made
by a Greek inventor(发明家). You may often see robots in lots of movies. The robots in the movies are stronger,
faster and cleverer than humans. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous,
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example,
some people can’t see. They use dogs to help themselves move around. These dogs are called guide dogs. Scientists
are making some robots dogs to help them. In the future, robots dogs might take place of these guide dogs.
Robots are also used in American hospital. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s
room. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统).
In the future, robots will work in space. But robots never take place of humans, though they can help us in a lot of
different ways.
1.People can often see stronger, faster and cleverer robots in the .
2.In real life, most robots work in .
3.The underlined phrase (划线短语) “take the place of’ means in Chinese.
4.The robots can’t get lost in the hospital , because it has a map of the hospital in .
5.From the passage we know that there were many years ago.
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