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人教版八年级英语上册导学案
Unit one Where did you go on vacation?
Period One
All roads lead to Rome .条条大路通罗马。
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【学习目标】
1、学会谈论过去发生的事件—学习一般过去时的用法
2、掌握规则动词的变换规则
3、熟记一些常用的不规则动词
【学习重难点】
一般过去时的用法利用情景思维在理解句意的基础上理解词汇的用法 记忆重点词汇句
型和语法内容。
【学习过程】
一、知识衔接
1.带有确定的过去时间状语时要用过去时。
如：two days ago…、last year 、just now、when I was 8 years old 、yesterday ··· eg: Did you have a party
yesterday.
2 表示过去连续发生的动作时要用过去时. 这种情况下,往往没有表示过去的时间状语,
而通过上下文来表示。 The boy opened his eyes for a moment， looked at the captain and then
died.
那男孩把眼睛张开了一会儿看看船长然后就去世了。
3 表示过去一段时间内经常或反复的动作常与always、 never 等连用。 Mrs. Peter
always carried an umbrella. 彼得太太过去老是带着一把伞。 只是说明她过去的动作不
表明她现在是否常带着伞。
二、自主学习
学生自学P1-2.用红笔标注不理解的内容。然后，完成下面各题：
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1、翻译下列短语
①待在家 ②去海滩
③去夏令营 ④去山区
⑤去度假 ⑥人和特殊的东西
⑦人和有趣的人 ⑧人和有趣的地方
2.你会把下列动词进行过去式的变化吗
①look__________②play___________③live____________ ④hope__________
⑤get __________⑥shop__________ ⑦study _________ ⑧am_________
⑨is ⑩are________ take do
⑪ ⑫
三、小组合作
Task 1、学生两人一组展示活动，轮流介绍自己去过的一个地方，如：
I went to Beijing/ the Great wall /went to the park etc.
Task 2、学生两人一组编对话讨论假期活动A：Where did you go on vacation?
B：I went to the mountains.
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Task 3 、完成课本1a要求图文搭配。
Task 4 、听录音完成1b ,2a,2b.
四.班级展示
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1.表演所编对话.
2.说出听力部分的答案.
3.表演对话2d.
五.质疑探究
预设: 1.不定代词用法特点 2.most作形容词与作代词的不同用法
六.自悟自得
达标反馈
一、单项选择
1.---What did you do on vacation?
----I____ to New York City.
A. go B. going C. went D. goes
2. They helped me_______my books.
A. finded B. find C. found D. finding
3. What____ you ___ last night?
A. did. Do B. do, do C. did , doing D. are, do
4. ----Where did she go on vacation?
----She ___ to the beach.
A. go B. goes C. went D. going
5. Did he go to Central Park?
Yes, he_____.
A. did B. didn’t C. do D. does
B、 用动词的适当形式填空
1. Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.
2.Mike ________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______(get ) up late.
3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.
4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.
5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.
6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.
7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
8.Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.
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9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.
10. She watches TV every evening. But she (not watch) TV last night.
C、用括号内动词的正确形式填空
Last year Mr. Smith _____ (go ) to China and Japan. He _____ (have) a wonderful time. He
_____ (do) a lot of different things and _____ (talk) to a great number of different people. He_____ (eat) Chinese and Japanese food and _____ (visit) a lot of interesting places. When he
_____ (go) back to England, he _____ (be) very tired.
【课后反思】
