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初中八年级英语上册《Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.》学案(人教版)_初中英语789_最新人教版英语八年级上册_老版(含有参考价值)_导学案_方案3

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Unit3 I'm more outgoing
课题 than my 主备人 学案序号
sister
课时数 备课组长签字 审核人签字 学生姓名
教师寄语:Doing is better than saying.与其挂在嘴上,不如落实在行动上。
一、学习目标::
2. 句子:
Pedro is funnier than Paul.
Tina is taller than Tara.
Tom is more athletic than Sam.
II.能力目标:
1.Talk about personal traits.
2. Compare people.
III.情感目标:
通过观察分析,讨论人与人之间的不同点和相同点,从而培养学生的观察能力、分析能力和
判断能力。
第一课时
Step1 预习导学:学习P17—P19页单词并完成下列各题
1)友好的;外向的_____2)孪生的、双胞胎(之一)_____(复数形式)___
3)镇静的___(反义词)___4)严肃的____5)活跃的、强健的____6)然而,不过____
7)赢得,获胜______8)某个方面______9)两个(都);两者(都)____
10)她的(所有物)____11)极好的,了不起的 ______12)擅长_____
Step2自主学习,预习Section A,找出下列短语:
更长的头发 (两者)都...
打鼓,敲鼓 唱得更响亮 起床早
唱歌比赛 唱的更清晰 新的东西 玩得高兴
Step3合作探究:
写出下列各形容词的反义词.
1. short____________2.old____________ 3.busy____________
4. thin____________ 5. calm____________ 6.early____________
7. good____________8. hot____________ 9. cool____________
10. ugly____________11. same___________ 12. happy____________
13. healthy_______ 14. friendly___________ 15. expensive_________
Step4【课后反思】
通过本节课的学习我最大的收获是_________________________________感到自己有待加强的是__________________________________________
教学后记:
Step1合作探究交流 10分钟
I、完成17页1a
1、Match the word with its opposite.
[来源:Z.xx.k.Com]
2、看图片,用尽可能多的形容词来描绘图中六个人物。注意要用到1a中的几组反义词。
3 、 比 较 下 列 句 子 : a. Tom has short hair.
b. Tom has shorter hair than Sam.
a. Tom is calm.
b. Tom is calmer than Sam.
小组活动: 小组内说一说a、b两个句子有什么不同?你能理解这种比较的句子吗?
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
4、小组活动:和你的组员共同比较P17图中三对双胞胎的不同点,并用比较级的句子写出。
E.g: Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s. Sam has longer hair tan Tom.
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
Step2.写出下列单词的比较级:(1b—1c)
1)long ________2)thin ________3)tall_______4)quiet _______ 5)funny________
6)smart__________ 7)serious__________8)friendly________9)outgoing________
10)lazy ________11)high________12)fast________13)hard________14)early________
Step3. 梳理归纳
1.表示人物特征的词你掌握了多少?
______________________________________________________
2.形容词和副词比较级的构成:
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
3. 完成2a—2d。
[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]
4. 小组内两人一组用 2d的句型编对话。
Step4.拓展创新 Reading and writing
1. 读 3a 并完成四个小题.
2. 参照例句,想想自己现在与两年前变化,用范例回答问题,注意比较级的使用。
Step5.达标检测:
一、根据汉语完成句子
1. He is an ______(外向的)boy. 2 .Don’t be so ______(轻率的).
3.My father is a very _____(沉着的)man. 4.Lucy and Lily are ______(双胞
胎)
二、用所给单词适当形式填空1.Mr.Smith is much ____(old)than his wife.
2.This book is _______ (good)than that one.
3.Which is _____(big),the sun or the moon?
4.She is_____ (healthy) than her brother.
5.
I think it’ s much ______ (nice)to stay at home than to go out on a h
ot day.
6. This little boy is __ (outgoing)than that one.
7 . My teacher is as___(serious)as my mother. 8 .
His story is funnier than______ (she).
9. He has _____ ( many ) books than I. 10 .
Are you good at______(read)English?
三、按要求完成句子变化
1. Sam speaks Chinese well. Tom speaks Chinese better.(合并为一个句子)
Tom speaks Chinese ______ than Sam .
2.Tom is short.Jim is shorter.(合并为一句)Tom is ______ _______ Jim.
Jim is ______ _________ Tom
3. I am a little heavier than her.(改为同义句)
She is a little _______ than me.
4. I am calmer than her.(改为同义句)
She _______ ______ than me.
四、单项填空
1. Helen _______ than Kate.
A.is calmer B.is calm C.calm D.are calmer
2. Now telephones are very popular and they are much ______ than before
.
A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest
3. Which subject do you like ______, English or Chinese?
A.well B.better C.the best D.good
4. Let’s go by plane.It’s ______ than by train.
A.faster B.fastest C.slower D.slowest
5. Isabella and Maria _____ girls.
A.are all B.are both C.all are D.is both
6. ______ we can see, our country is more and more beautiful and strong
er.
A.As B.Like C.If D.Since
五、 典型例题解析
1. I prefer skiing to climbing because I think climbing is ______skiing.
A. not as exciting as B. not more exciting as
C. not most exciting as D. more exciting than
解析: 本体考查形容词原级和比较级的用法。由前半句“我更喜欢滑雪”可知,“爬山不
如滑雪有趣”。A. not as exciting as 表示“……不如……有趣“。符合题意;B.C两
项不合语法规则,D不合题意。故选A.
2. Our family has bought a car so we can travel _____than before.A. most easily B. less easily C. easily D. more easily
解析: 由than 可知空格处应用比较级,故排除A.C两项。句意为:我们家买了辆小轿车,
所以我们旅游比以前更方便了。故选D.
3._____ you study, _______grades you will get.
A. The hard, the good B.The harder, the better C. Harder , better D. The
hard, the well
解析:本题考查the+比较级,the+比较级…越……越……句意为:你越努力学习,成绩就会越
好。
六、中考链接
1. The population in China is _____(large) than that in India.
2. Bob takes exercise every day and makes him _____than before.
A. stronger B. healthiest C. athletic
3.______school is much bigger than______.
A. Our; their B. Ours ; theirs C. Theirs; our D. Their; ours
Step6【课后反思】
通过本节课的学习我最大的收获是_________________________________
感到自己有待加强的是__________________________________________
教学后记:
第三课时
Step1 预习导学:学习P17—P19页单词并完成下列各题
1.真正,确实________2. 有才能的,有才干的________3.在意,担忧________
4.严肃的,稳重的________5.必须的,必要的________6.两个,两个都________
7.成绩等级,评分等级________8.谚语,格言________9.伸手,到达________
10.感动,触摸________11.内心,心脏________12.现实,事实________
13.损坏,碎,裂________14.分享,共享________15.相像的,类似的________
16.最初的,最早的________17信息,消息________
Step2自主学习,预习Section A,找出下列短语和句子:
1.穿酷酷的衣服______________ 2.在音乐方面有天赋______________ 3.做跟我相同的事
情______________ 4.擅长运动______________ 5.真地关心我______________ 6.使我笑
______________ 7.一个好的听众______________ 8.做朋友______________ 9.只要,既
然______________ 10.与…相似,相像______________
11.把某人最好(或最坏)的一面表现或显露出来_____________
12.好的朋友善于倾听 _______________________
13.朋友不在多而贵在好 _______________________
14.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助,使你感动 _______________________
Step3【课后反思】
通过本节课的学习我最大的收获是_________________________________
感到自己有待加强的是__________________________________________
教学后记:第四课时
Step1自主探究 ( 6分钟)
一、拼读单词、记忆汉语。
hard-working adj.勤勉的;努力工作的
competition n.竞争;比赛
fantastic adj.极好的;了不起的
which adj.哪一个;哪一些 pron.哪一个;哪些
clearly adv.清楚地;显然地
win v.赢;赢得;获胜;获得 n.胜利
二、学习2a:归纳比较等级的构成
形容词与副词的比较级
大多数形容词(性质形容词)和副词有比较级和最高级的变化,即原级、比较级和最高级,用来表示事物的等级差别。原级
即形容词的原形,比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
1.规则变化
单音节词和少数双音节词,加词尾-er,-est来构成比较级和最高级。
构成法 原级 比较级 最高级
tall
(高的) taller tallest
一般单音节词末尾加-er,-est
great(巨大 greater greatest
的)
以不发音的e结尾的单音节词和少数以-
nice(好的) nicer nicest
le结尾的双音节
large(大的) larger largest
词只加-r,-st
以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词,big(大的) bigger biggest
双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-er,-est hot(热的) hotter hottest
“以辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,改yeasy(容易的) easier easiest
为i,再加-er,-est busy(忙的) busier busiest
clever
少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词末尾加- cleverer cleverest
(聪明的)
er,-est narrower narrowest
narrow(窄的)
important
more most
其他双音节词和多音节词,在前面加 (重要的)
important important
more,most来构成比较级和最高级 easily
more easily most easily
(容易地)
I.写出下列各词的比较级1.long ______ 2. good______ 3. heavy______ 4. short______5. tall ______
6. loudly______ 7 .thin______ 8. lazy ______ 9. out
going ______ 10. fast______
11.early______ 12. friendly ______ 13. many/much ______ 14.
funny______
15. important______ 16. clearly ______ 17. hard-working ______
II.用所给词的适当形式填空.
1. I think Tara is ____________ than Lucy . (outgoing)
2. Tom is a little ____________ than Jim .(serious)
3. Lucy is much ____________ than Lily . (athletic)
4. Pop music is ____________ than the classical music(古典音乐).
(popular)
5. This car is even ____________ .(expensive)
6. These flowers are so ____________ .(beautiful)
三、交流(合作探究 10分钟)
学习.2b Listen
1. 看图画,猜测Tina和Tara的异同点
2. Listen and complete activities 2b .
3. 听音填空
Interviewer : Tina , do you think you are different from Tara ?
Tina : Oh , sure . We’re very different . I’m _______ than Tara . And I’m _______ . Let’s see ,
what else ? Oh , I’m __________ , too .
Interviewer : So, Tara , are you ________ than Tina ?
Tara : I guess so . But I’m ______ than Tina . And I’m _______ .
4、读对话,找出比较级并在其下划线。
A: That’s Tara, isn’t it?
B: No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.
Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Ann?
Anna: Oh, it was fantastic! Nely sang so well!
Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nely.
Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa?
Julie: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nely.
Anna: Yes, but Nely danced better than Lisa.
Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and
have fun.
5、Pair work .
1. Ask and answer questions about Sam and Tom .
A: Is Tom smarter than Sam ?
B: No , he isn’t . Sam is smarter than Tom .
四、总结(引深探究 15分钟)
2c总结比较级的运用
当A 和B做比较时时,用“比较级+ than +比较对象”来表示。
如:My room is smaller than yours. 我的房间比你的小。She got there earlier than I did. 她比我到得早。
注意:一般来说,比较对象为人称代词时,用主格或宾格均可。但是,当句子中谓语动词为及
物动词时,人称代词用主格或宾格意义不同。 如:I like you better than he (likes you). 我
比他更喜欢你。
I like you better than (he likes) him. 我喜欢你胜过喜欢他。
Step2学以致用
I. 根据句意填入单词的正确形式:
1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.
2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.
3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes, she is.
4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.
5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.
6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s.
7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.
8.______ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____.
9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.
10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she).
11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?
12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?
13._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys? No, they______.
14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs _____(slow).
15.The child doesn’t______(write) as ____(fast) as the students.
II.练评(应用探究 6分钟)
基础写作训练。
至少从5个方面比较自己和一个朋友或家人的区别。不少于50个单词。
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
____
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
____ Step3【课后反思】
通过本节课的学习我最大的收获是_________________________________
感到自己有待加强的是__________________________________________
教学后记:
第五课时
一、单项选择。
( )1. Traffic is heavy and the price of oil is much ______so that many people go to
work by bus instead.A. higher B. high C. expensive
D. more expensive
( )2. Lily isn’t as______ as Peter. She often makes mistakes in her composition.
A. careless B. careful C. carelessly D.
carefully
( )3. ---Time is money. ---But I think it is ______money.
A. the same as B. as important as C. more important than D. so
important than
( )4. He takes little, but gives______.
A. few B. little C.
much D. many
( )5. Zhao Yazhi looks______ than she really is.
A. young B. more young C. more younger D.
much younger
( )6. Life is ______dictionary. We should learn directly from it.
A. we B. us C.
our D. ours
( )7. Breakfast is______ meal of the day. It provides us with energy after a long
night without food.
A. important B. more important C. the most important D. very
important
( )8. I had to call a taxi because the box was ______than I’d expected.
A. heavy B. heavier C. the heavier D.
the heavier
( )9. Liuzhou is______ than Shanghai.
A. small B. smaller C. smallest
( )10. ---Is this your office? --No. ______is on the third floor.
A. mine B. Me C.
My D. Myself
( )11. The ______you work at your lessons, the______ result you will get.
A. hard,good B. harder,good C. hard,better D. harder,better
( )12. Lucy does homework______ than Tim.
A. carefully B. more careful C. more carefully
( )13. Tom is ______than any other player in the school team.
A. tall B. taller C.
tallest D. more tall
( )14. Yao Ming is ______Chinese basketball player that ever played in NBA.
A. tall B. taller C.
tallest D. the tallest
( )15. ______your sister like to have friends who are______?
A. Does, like she does B. Do, like her C. Does, like her D. Is,
as her
( )16.I have many good friends who______ me.
A. is different with B. are different from C. is different from D. aredifferent for
( )17.I______think ______are important ______a friendship.
A. /,differences, on B. don’t, difference, in
C. /,difference, on D. don’t, differences, in
( )18. ______it is snowing, ______they are still working.
A. Though,/ B./,though C. But, though D.
Though, but
( )19.Is he ______than his brother?
A. much thin B. much thiner C. more thinner
D. much thinner
( ) 20. My school is different ____ yours.
A. in B. by C. of
D. from
( ) 21. – ______ is heavier, the horse or the elephant? -- The
elephant is.
A. Which B. How C. Who D. Wha
t
( ) 22. We should do sports to keep _____.
A. healthy B. health C. unhealthy
D. healthier
( ) 23. Did you meet _______ on your way home?
A. interesting something B. interested somethin
g
C. nothing interesting D. anything interesting
( ) 24. Don’t go out now! It’s raining________.
A. hardly B. heavy C. hard D
. big
( ) 25. You should keep _______ English every day.
A. reading B. read C. to read
D. of reading
( ) 26. She is so kind and she always helps me to _____ the best
_____ me.
A. bring out, in B. brings out, in C. break out,
in D. breaks out, of
( ) 27. I feel very ______ after a whole day’s work.
A. tired B. relaxing C. deliciou
s D. interesting
( ) 28. They’re _________that nobody is there.
A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise
D. hope
( ) 29. Do you know the woman ______ long hair over there.
A. have B. has C. with
D. of
( ) 30. Can you tell me the answer _____ this question?A. to B. of C. with
D. in
( ) 31. Tom and his best friend are _____ smart.
A. all B. both C. either
D. same
( ) 32. Are you ______ your mother?
A. similar to B. same as C. the similar as
D. the same to
( ) 33. A good book _____ a good friend.
A. is like B. likes C. like
D. as
( ) 34. Anna is ______ popular than Mary.
A. much less B. less much C. rather
D. more much
( ) 35. She ____ sings more loudly than Tara.
A. also B. too C. eith
er D. as well
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]
1. The old woman wants her son ________ (work) hard.
2. You had better brush your teeth _______ (two) a day.
3.The woman is ___________ (health) because she doesn’t like to exercise.
4. The game is over. Who is the ________ (win)?
5. When he grows up, he wants to be a _________ (write).
6. He is ________ (fun) than his sister.
7. Kate danced _______ (good) than Sam.
8. Who is _________________ (outgoing), Lucy or Julie?
9. Bob listens to the teacher as ___________ ( careful) as Jim.
10. The girl is _________ (talent). She can sing, dance, draw well.
三、阅读理解
The Blacks are American tourists. The whole family are visiting Beijing now
. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for
three months. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They hope
to learn some Chinese, too. Mr. Black is a taxi driver. He likes to drive
in Beijing. Mrs. Black is a school teacher in Canada. She is visiting a ci
ty school today and a village school tomorrow
Their daughter is a middle school student. She is going to meet some C
hinese students. They are taking a lot of pictures in China. When they ret
urn to America, they are going to show the pictures to their friends. They
want the American people to know more about China.
( ) 1. The Blacks are staying in________ now
A.UK B. USA C. Canada D. China
( ) 2. Mr. Black is________.
A. a teacher B. a doctor C. a taxi driver D. a
worker( ) 3. There are______people in Mr. Black's family
A. two B. three C. four
D. five
( ) 4. Why are they going to show the pictures to their friends?
A. The pictures are beautiful.
B. They want the Americans to come to China.
C. They like China.
D. Let the American people to know more about China.
( ) 5. The word “village”means ________ in Chinese.
A. 城市 B.村庄 C山 D.
草原
四、完成句子
1. 刘英比刘丽更严肃一些吗?
Is Liu Ying _________ __________ than Liu Li?
2. 我姐姐和我一样。
My sister is the __________ ________ me.
3. 小明擅长游泳.
Xiao Ming is good _____ ____________.
4. 我妈妈不如爸爸高。
My mother is not _______ ________ as my father.
5. 我和刘英都有黑色的眼睛。
_______ Liu Ying and I _______ black eyes.
6. 我认为数学和英语一样重要。
I think math is ________ important ________ English.
7. 我打篮球比排球好。
I'm _____ at basketball than volleyball.
8. 三十多个学生参加了那次聚会。
_____ _____ thirty students went to the party.
9. 在某些方面琳达和她姑姑看上去一样。
Linda and her aunt ______ _____ ______in some ways.
10. 他女儿是个小学生。
His daughter is a ________ ________ student.
【课后反思】
通过本节课的学习我最大的收获是_________________________________
感到自己有待加强的是__________________________________________
教学后记:Unit3 答案版
Unit3 I'm more outgoing
课题 than my 主备人 学案序号
sister
课时数 备课组长签字 审核人签字 学生姓名
教师寄语:Doing is better than saying.与其挂在嘴上,不如落实在行动上。
一、学习目标::
I. Knowledge aims:
1.词,短语
outgoing, twin ,calm ,wild ,serious ,athletic, note ,mean , way, both ,physics
,however ,
as…as… ,more than ,in common, the same as ,be good at
2. 句子:
Pedro is funnier than Paul.
Tina is taller than Tara.
Tom is more athletic than Sam.
II.能力目标:
1.Talk about personal traits.
2. Compare people.
III.情感目标:
通过观察分析,讨论人与人之间的不同点和相同点,从而培养学生的观察能力、分析能力和
判断能力。
二、教学重难点:
1. 表示个人特征的词汇; 2. 形容词和副词的比较级。
三、学习过程:
第一课时
Step1 预习导学:学习P17—P19页单词并完成下列各题
1)友好的;外向的_____2)孪生的、双胞胎(之一)_____(复数形式)___
3)镇静的___(反义词)___4)严肃的____5)活跃的、强健的____6)然而,不过____
7)赢得,获胜______8)某个方面______9)两个(都);两者(都)____
10)她的(所有物)____11)极好的,了不起的 ______12)擅长_____
Step2自主学习,预习Section A,找出下列短语:
更长的头发 (两者)都...
打鼓,敲鼓 唱得更响亮 起床早
唱歌比赛 唱的更清晰 新的东西 玩得高兴
Step3合作探究:
写出下列各形容词的反义词.1. short____________2.old____________ 3.busy____________
4. thin____________ 5. calm____________ 6.early____________
7. good____________8. hot____________ 9. cool____________
10. ugly____________11. same___________ 12. happy____________
13. healthy_______ 14. friendly___________ 15. expensive_________
Step4【课后反思】
通过本节课的学习我最大的收获是_________________________________
感到自己有待加强的是__________________________________________
教学后记:
第二课时
Step1合作探究交流 10分钟
I、完成17页1a
1、Match the word with its opposite.
2、看图片,用尽可能多的形容词来描绘图中六个人物。注意要用到1a中的几组反义词。
3 、 比 较 下 列 句 子 : a. Tom has short hair.
b. Tom has shorter hair than Sam.
a. Tom is calm.
b. Tom is calmer than Sam.
小组活动: 小组内说一说a、b两个句子有什么不同?你能理解这种比较的句子吗?
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
4、小组活动:和你的组员共同比较P17图中三对双胞胎的不同点,并用比较级的句子写出。
E.g: Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s. Sam has longer hair tan Tom.
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
Step2.写出下列单词的比较级:(1b—1c)
1)long ________2)thin ________3)tall_______4)quiet _______ 5)funny________
6)smart__________ 7)serious__________8)friendly________9)outgoing________
10)lazy ________11)high________12)fast________13)hard________14)early________
Step3. 梳理归纳
1.表示人物特征的词你掌握了多少?
______________________________________________________
2.形容词和副词比较级的构成:
___详见第四课时 (二)__________________________________
________________________________________________________
3. 完成2a—2d。
4. 小组内两人一组用 2d的句型编对话。
Step4.拓展创新 Reading and writing
1. 读 3a 并完成四个小题.
2. 参照例句,想想自己现在与两年前变化,用范例回答问题,注意比较级的使用。Step5.达标检测:
一、根据汉语完成句子
1. He is an __outgoing____( 外 向 的 )boy .
2 .Don’t be so ______(轻率的).
3.My father is a very __calm___( 沉 着 的 )man .
4.Lucy and Lily are ___twins___(双胞胎)
二、用所给单词适当形式填空
1.Mr.Smith is much __older__(old)than his wife.
2.This book is ___better____ (good)than that one.
3.Which is __bigger___(big),the sun or the moon?
4.She is__healthier___ (healthy) than her brother.
5.
I think it’ s much ___nicer___ (nice)to stay at home than to go out on
a hot day.
6. This little boy is __ more outgoing (outgoing)than that one.
7.My teacher is as_serious__(serious)as my mother.
8.His story is funnier than__hers____ (she).
9. He has __more ( many ) books than I. 10 .
Are you good at_reading__(read)English?
[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]
三、按要求完成句子变化
1. Sam speaks Chinese well. Tom speaks Chinese better.(合并为一个句子)
Tom speaks Chinese __better__ than Sam .
2.Tom is short.Jim is shorter.(合并为一句)Tom is _taller_ __than_ Jim.
Jim is _shorter_ __than_ Tom
3. I am a little heavier than her.(改为同义句)
She is a little _lighter than me.
4. I am calmer than her.(改为同义句)
She is_more_ _stressed_ than me.
四、单项填空
1. Helen ____A___ than Kate.
A.is calmer B.is calm C.calm D.are calmer
2. Now telephones are very popular and they are much ____B__ than befor
e.
A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest
3. Which subject do you like ___B___, English or Chinese?
A.well B.better C.the best D.good
4. Let’s go by plane.It’s ___A___ than by train.
A.faster B.fastest C.slower D.slowest
5. Isabella and Maria __B___ girls.
A.are all B.are both C.all are D.is both
6. ___A___ we can see, our country is more and more beautiful and stron
ger.
A.As B.Like C.If D.Since
五、 典型例题解析1. I prefer skiing to climbing because I think climbing is ______skiing.
A. not as exciting as B. not more exciting as
C. not most exciting as D. more exciting than
解析: 本体考查形容词原级和比较级的用法。由前半句“我更喜欢滑雪”可知,“爬山不
如滑雪有趣”。A. not as exciting as 表示“……不如……有趣“。符合题意;B.C两
项不合语法规则,D不合题意。故选A.
2. Our family has bought a car so we can travel _____than before.
A. most easily B. less easily C. easily D. more easily
解析: 由than 可知空格处应用比较级,故排除A.C两项。句意为:我们家买了辆小轿车,
所以我们旅游比以前更方便了。故选D.
3._____ you study, _______grades you will get.
A. The hard, the good B.The harder, the better C. Harder , better D. The
hard, the well
解析:本题考查the+比较级,the+比较级…越……越……句意为:你越努力学习,成绩就会越
好。
六、中考链接
1. The population in China is _larger_(large) than that in India.
2. Bob takes exercise every day and makes him ___A__than before.
A. stronger B. healthiest C. athletic
3.___D___school is much bigger than______.
A. Our; their B. Ours ; theirs C. Theirs; our D. Their; ours
Step6【课后反思】
通过本节课的学习我最大的收获是_________________________________
感到自己有待加强的是__________________________________________
教学后记:
Step1 预习导学:学习P17—P19页单词并完成下列各题
1.真正,确实________2. 有才能的,有才干的________3.在意,担忧________
4.严肃的,稳重的________5.必须的,必要的________6.两个,两个都________
7.成绩等级,评分等级________8.谚语,格言________9.伸手,到达________
10.感动,触摸________11.内心,心脏________12.现实,事实________
13.损坏,碎,裂________14.分享,共享________15.相像的,类似的________
16.最初的,最早的________17信息,消息________
Step2自主学习,预习Section A,找出下列短语和句子:
1.穿酷酷的衣服______________ 2.在音乐方面有天赋______________ 3.做跟我相同的事
情______________ 4.擅长运动______________ 5.真地关心我______________ 6.使我笑
______________ 7.一个好的听众______________ 8.做朋友______________ 9.只要,既
然______________ 10.与…相似,相像______________
11.把某人最好(或最坏)的一面表现或显露出来_____________
12.好的朋友善于倾听 _______________________13.朋友不在多而贵在好 _______________________
14.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助,使你感动 _______________________
Step3【课后反思】
通过本节课的学习我最大的收获是_________________________________
感到自己有待加强的是__________________________________________
教学后记:
第四课时
Step1自主探究 ( 6分钟)
一、拼读单词、记忆汉语。
hard-working adj.勤勉的;努力工作的
competition n.竞争;比赛
fantastic adj.极好的;了不起的
which adj.哪一个;哪一些 pron.哪一个;哪些
clearly adv.清楚地;显然地
win v.赢;赢得;获胜;获得 n.胜利
二、学习2a:归纳比较等级的构成
形容词与副词的比较级
大多数形容词(性质形容词)和副词有比较级和最高级的变化,即原级、比较级和最高级,用来表示事物的等级差别。原级
即形容词的原形,比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
1.规则变化
单音节词和少数双音节词,加词尾-er,-est来构成比较级和最高级。
构成法 原级 比较级 最高级
tall
(高的) taller tallest
一般单音节词末尾加-er,-est
great(巨大 greater greatest
的)
以不发音的e结尾的单音节词和少数以-
nice(好的) nicer nicest
le结尾的双音节
large(大的) larger largest
词只加-r,-st
以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词,big(大的) bigger biggest
双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-er,-est hot(热的) hotter hottest
“以辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,改yeasy(容易的) easier easiest
为i,再加-er,-est busy(忙的) busier busiest
clever
少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词末尾加- cleverer cleverest
(聪明的)
er,-est narrower narrowest
narrow(窄的)
important
more most
其他双音节词和多音节词,在前面加 (重要的)
important important
more,most来构成比较级和最高级 easily
more easily most easily
(容易地)
2.不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
good(好的)
better best
well(健康的)bad(坏的)ill(有病的) worse worst
old(老的) older/elder oldest/eldest
much/many(多的) more most
little(少的) less least
far(远的) farther/further farthest/furthest
I.写出下列各词的比较级
1.long ______ 2. good______ 3. heavy______ 4. short______5. tall ______
6. loudly______ 7 .thin______ 8. lazy ______ 9. out
going ______ 10. fast______
11.early______ 12. friendly ______ 13. many/much ______ 14.
funny______
15. important______ 16. clearly ______ 17. hard-working ______
II.用所给词的适当形式填空.
1. I think Tara is __ more outgoing __ than Lucy . (outgoing)
2. Tom is a little __ more serious __ than Jim .(serious)
3. Lucy is much __ more athletic _ than Lily . (athletic)
4. Pop music is __ more popular _ than the classical music(古典音
乐).(popular)
5. This car is even _ more expensive _ .(expensive)
6. These flowers are so _ more beautiful_ .(beautiful)
三、交流(合作探究 10分钟)
学习.2b Listen
1. 看图画,猜测Tina和Tara的异同点
2. Listen and complete activities 2b .
3. 听音填空
Interviewer : Tina , do you think you are different from Tara ?
Tina : Oh , sure . We’re very different . I’m _______ than Tara . And I’m _______ . Let’s see ,
what else ? Oh , I’m __________ , too .
Interviewer : So, Tara , are you ________ than Tina ?
Tara : I guess so . But I’m ______ than Tina . And I’m _______ .
4、读对话,找出比较级并在其下划线。
A: That’s Tara, isn’t it?
B: No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.
Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Ann?
Anna: Oh, it was fantastic! Nely sang so well!
Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nely.
Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa?
Julie: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nely.
Anna: Yes, but Nely danced better than Lisa.
Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and
have fun.
5、Pair work .
1. Ask and answer questions about Sam and Tom .A: Is Tom smarter than Sam ?
B: No , he isn’t . Sam is smarter than Tom .
四、总结(引深探究 15分钟)
2c总结比较级的运用
当A 和B做比较时时,用“比较级+ than +比较对象”来表示。
如:My room is smaller than yours. 我的房间比你的小。
She got there earlier than I did. 她比我到得早。
注意:一般来说,比较对象为人称代词时,用主格或宾格均可。但是,当句子中谓语动词为及
物动词时,人称代词用主格或宾格意义不同。 如:I like you better than he (likes you). 我
比他更喜欢你。
I like you better than (he likes) him. 我喜欢你胜过喜欢他。
Step2学以致用
II. 根据句意填入单词的正确形式:
1. My brother is two years __older____(old)than me.
2. Tom is as __fat__(fat) as Jim.
3. Is your sister __ young er _(young) than you? Yes, she is.
4. Who is __ thinner _ _(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.
5. Whose pencil-box is __bigger_(big),yours or hers? Hers is.
6. Mary’s hair is as __long_(long) as Lucy’s.
7.Ben _jumps_ (jump) _higher_ (high) than some of the boys in his class.
8._Does_ Nancy sing _better__ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _ does _.
9.Fangfang is not as _tall_ (tall) as the other girls.
10.My eyes are __ bigger _ _(big) than _hers_ (she).
11.Which is _ _ heavier __(heavy),the elephant or the pig?
12.Who gets up __earlier_(early),Tim or Tom?
13._Do_the girls get up_ earlier _ (early) than the boys? No, they don ’ t _.
14. Jim runs _slowly_(slow). But Ben runs _ more slowly _(slow).
15.The child doesn’t_write_(write) as _fast(fast) as the students.
II.练评(应用探究 6分钟)
基础写作训练。
至少从5个方面比较自己和一个朋友或家人的区别。不少于50个单词。
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
____
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
____ Step3【课后反思】
通过本节课的学习我最大的收获是_________________________________
感到自己有待加强的是__________________________________________
教学后记:第五课时
一、单项选择。
( A )1. Traffic is heavy and the price of oil is much ______so that many people go
to work by bus instead.
A. higher B. high C. expensive
D. more expensive
( B )2. Lily isn’t as______ as Peter. She often makes mistakes in her composition.
A. careless B. careful C. carelessly D.
carefully
( C )3. ---Time is money. ---But I think it is ______money.
A. the same as B. as important as C. more important than D. so
important than
( C )4. He takes little, but gives______.
A. few B. little C.
much D. many
( D)5. Zhao Yazhi looks______ than she really is.
A. young B. more young C. more younger D.
much younger
( C )6. Life is ______dictionary. We should learn directly from it.
A. we B. us C.
our D. ours
( C )7. Breakfast is______ meal of the day. It provides us with energy after a long
night without food.
A. important B. more important C. the most important D. very
important
( B )8. I had to call a taxi because the box was ______than I’d expected.
A. heavy B. heavier C. the heavier D.
the heavier
( B )9. Liuzhou is______ than Shanghai.
A. small B. smaller C. smallest
( A )10. ---Is this your office? --No. ______is on the third floor.
A. Mine B. Me C.
My D. Myself
( D )11. The ______you work at your lessons, the______ result you will get.
A. hard,good B. harder,good C. hard,better D. harder,better
( C )12. Lucy does homework______ than Tim.
A. carefully B. more careful C. more carefully
( B )13. Tom is ______than any other player in the school team.
A. tall B. taller C.
tallest D. more tall
( D )14. Yao Ming is ______Chinese basketball player that ever played in NBA.
A. tall B. taller C.tallest D. the tallest
( C )15. ______your sister like to have friends who are______?
A. Does, like she does B. Do, like her C. Does, like her D. Is,
as her
( B )16.I have many good friends who______ me.
A. is different with B. are different from C. is different from D. are
different for
( D )17.I______think ______are important ______a friendship.
A. /,differences, on B. don’t, difference, in
C. /,difference, on D. don’t, differences, in
( A )18. ______it is snowing, ______they are still working.
A. Though,/ B./,though C. But, though D.
Though, but
( D )19.Is he ______than his brother?
A. much thin B. much thiner C. more thinner
D. much thinner
( D ) 20. My school is different ____ yours.
A. in B. by C. of
D. from
( A ) 21. – ______ is heavier, the horse or the elephant? -- The
elephant is.
A. Which B. How C. Who D. Wha
t
( A ) 22. We should do sports to keep _____.
A. healthy B. health C. unhealthy
D. healthier
( D ) 23. Did you meet _______ on your way home?
A. interesting something B. interested somethin
g
C. nothing interesting D. anything interesting
( C ) 24. Don’t go out now! It’s raining________.
A. hardly B. heavy C. hard D
. big
( A ) 25. You should keep _______ English every day.
A. reading B. read C. to read
D. of reading
( A ) 26. She is so kind and she always helps me to _____ the bes
t _____ me.
A. bring out, in B. brings out, in C. break out,
in D. breaks out, of
( A ) 27. I feel very ______ after a whole day’s work.
A. tired B. relaxing C. deliciou
s D. interesting
( A ) 28. They’re _________that nobody is there.A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise
D. hope
( C ) 29. Do you know the woman ______ long hair over there.
A. have B. has C. with
D. of
( A ) 30. Can you tell me the answer _____ this question?
A. to B. of C. with
D. in
( B ) 31. Tom and his best friend are _____ smart.
A. all B. both C. either
D. same
( A ) 32. Are you ______ your mother?
A. similar to B. same as C. the similar as
D. the same to
( A ) 33. A good book _____ a good friend.
A. is like B. likes C. like
D. as
( A ) 34. Anna is ______ popular than Mary.
A. much less B. less much C. rather
D. more much
( A ) 35. She ____ sings more loudly than Tara.
A. also B. too C. eith
er D. as well
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
2. The old woman wants her son _ to work _ (work) hard.
2. You had better brush your teeth _twice_ (two) a day.
3.The woman is _unhealthy__ (health) because she doesn’t like to exercise.
4. The game is over. Who is the _winner_ (win)?
5. When he grows up, he wants to be a _writer_ (write).
6. He is __funnier_ (fun) than his sister.
7. Kate danced _better_ (good) than Sam.
8. Who is __ more outgoing ___ (outgoing), Lucy or Julie?
9. Bob listens to the teacher as __carefully__ ( careful) as Jim.
10. The girl is _talented__ (talent). She can sing, dance, draw well.
三、阅读理解
The Blacks are American tourists. The whole family are visiting Beijing now
. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for
three months. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They hope t
o learn some Chinese, too. Mr. Black is a taxi driver. He likes to drive
in Beijing. Mrs. Black is a school teacher in Canada. She is visiting a ci
ty school today and a village school tomorrow
Their daughter is a middle school student. She is going to meet some C
hinese students. They are taking a lot of pictures in China. When they ret
urn to America, they are going to show the pictures to their friends. They want the American people to know more about China.
( D ) 1. The Blacks are staying in________ now
A.UK B. USA C. Canada D. China
( C ) 2. Mr. Black is________.
B. a teacher B. a doctor C. a taxi driver D. a
worker
( B ) 3. There are______people in Mr. Black's family
B. two B. three C. four
D. five
( D ) 4. Why are they going to show the pictures to their friends?
B. The pictures are beautiful.
B. They want the Americans to come to China.
C. They like China.
D. Let the American people to know more about China.
( B ) 5. The word “village”means ________ in Chinese.
B. 城市 B.村庄 C 山 D.
草原
四、完成句子
1. 刘英比刘丽更严肃一些吗?
Is Liu Ying __more___ _serious__ than Liu Li?
2. 我姐姐和我一样。
My sister is the __same_ __as__ me.
3. 小明擅长游泳.
Xiao Ming is good _at_ __swimming___.
4. 我妈妈不如爸爸高。
My mother is not _as_ __tall__ as my father.
5. 我和刘英都有黑色的眼睛。
_Both_ Liu Ying and I _have__ black eyes.
6. 我认为数学和英语一样重要。
I think math is _as__ important __as__ English.
7. 我打篮球比排球好。
I'm _better__ at basketball than volleyball.
8. 三十多个学生参加了那次聚会。
_More_ _than_ thirty students went to the party.
9. 在某些方面琳达和她姑姑看上去一样。
Linda and her aunt _look_ _the_ _same_in some ways.
10. 他女儿是个小学生。
His daughter is a _primary__ __school_ student.
教学后记: