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1.10Unit1Morepractice(练习)(解析版)_初中全科目同步习题+精品试卷(7-9年级)_25秋初中英语《同步习题+精品试卷》_初中英语(沪教牛津版)试卷_七年级上册_Unit1Morepractice(练习)

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Unit 1 More practice 练习
基础篇
一、单项选择。
1 The girl is worried because she doesn’t _____ her mother for a long time.
A. hear from B. hear of C. hear about D. hear
【答案】A
【解析】hear from 收到。。。来信 hear of 听说 hear about 听说(较详细情况)
2 Would you like _____ to the concert with me?
A. go B. to go C. going D. to going
【答案】B
【解析】would like to do 想要做某事,would like 后接不定式。
3 — _____ do you do in your free time?
— I often go swimming.
A. What B. Where C. When D. How
【答案】A
【解析】what 什么 where哪里 when 什么时候 how怎么,怎么样。
4 Anna comes from _____. She wants to make friends with me.
A. German B. Germany C. Germen D. Germans
【答案】B
【解析】German 德语 德国人 德语的 德国人的,名词 形容词。 Germany 德国
5 The Smith family live in a flat ______ a big market.
A. close B. close to C. near for D. next
【答案】B
【解析】close to 靠近,接近
6 There is _____ desk in the room. _____ old book is on it.
A. a; A B. an; An C. a; An D. an; A
【答案】C
【解析】不定冠词的基本用法表示某一类人货物。辅音用a 元音用an。
7 _____ is tired after the long walk.
A. Everyone B. Everyone of us C. Both of us D. All of us
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【答案】A
【解析】Everyone 不与of 连用。C. Both of us (两者都) D. All of us (所有人都)后面动词要用复数。
本句后面是is。
8 Hello, are you Mr. Morrison?
-Yes. That's _______________.
A. him B. me C. you D. us
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你好,你是莫里森先生吗?——是的。是我。考查代词辨析。him他;me我;you
你/你们,us我们。根据are you Mr. Morrison?可知ACD三项不合语境,故选B。
9 — _______ do you like your teachers?
— Because they are very friendly.
A. What B. Why C. Where D. When
【答案】B
【解析】答语用because 表原因。
10 Mary _____ on foot every day.
A. go school B. go to school C. goes school D. goes to school
【答案】D
【解析】三人称单数一般现在时。
一、单词拼写。
1 I often write about my school life in my b______ on the Internet.
2 Gina lives in a f____ with her parents.
3 What do you usually do in your f____ time?
4 I usually h____ from my e-friend three times a week.
5 He’s always kind and f______, so he has lots of friends.
【解析】1,blog 我经常在我的网络博客上写我的学校生活
2,Gina 和父母住在一个公寓房里。
3,在你空闲时间你通常做什么?
4,hear 我通常一周3次收到我网友的来信。
5,friendly 他总是善良友好,所以他有很多朋友。
二、完成句子。
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1 你喜欢在网上购物吗?
Do you like doing shopping ____ _____ _________?
2 那个电影院离我家挺远的。
The cinema is _______ _______ _______ my home.
3 杰克常在空闲时间去踢足球。
Jack always goes to play football ____ ____ _____ _____.
4 这位老人收到儿子的信后非常激动。
The old man was excited to ______ _______ his son.
5 他说他愿意成为我的网友。
He said he _______ _______ to be my e-friend.
【解析】1,on the Internet 在网上 2. far away from 离。。。远 3, in his free time在他的空余时间
内
4, hear from收到。。。来信 5, would like 想 愿意
提高篇
三、阅读理解
A
A great French writer has said that we should help everyone as much as we can because we often need help
ourselves. The small even can help the great. About this, he told the following story.
,
One day an ant was drinking at a small river and fell in. She tried her best to reach the side, but she couldn't
move at all. The poor ant got too tired but was still doing her best when a big bird saw her. With a pity(同情),
the bird threw her a piece of wood. With it the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying
herself in the grass, she heard a man coming up. He was walking without shoes on his feet and carrying a gun in
his hand. When he saw the bird, he wanted to kill her. As soon as he raised his gun, the ant bit(咬)him in one of
his feet.
He stopped to see what happened to his foot. At that moment, the bird flew away at once. The ant was
much weaker and smaller than the bird, but it did save the bird's life.
1. According to the French writer, we often need help from others, so we should __________.
A. help others as much as we can B. help the useful people
C. get as much help as we can D. first need to help ourselves
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2. The bird saved the ant because__________.
A. the ant almost died B. she was the ant's friend
C. she took pity on the poor ant D. she wanted the ant to thank her
3. The ant got on the bank with the help of___________.
A. a leaf B. a piece of wood
C. the grass D. a raft(木筏)
4. Why could the bird fly away at once?
A. Because the bird could fly very fast.
B. Because the man hurt his feet himself.
C. Because the man didn't want to kill her.
D. Because the ant bit the man in one of his feet.
5. In writing the story, the writer wants to tell us _____________.
A. how clever the ant was
B. how kind the bird was
C. how the ant and the bird helped each other
D. even the small can help the great
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. D
【解析】
本文通过讲述蚂蚁和小鸟的故事,告诉我们“即使是小的也能帮助大的”的道理。
1.A 细节理解题。题干问:根据法国作家,我们经常需要别人的帮助,所以我们应该怎么做?根据文中
“A great French writer has said that we should help everyone as much as we can”可知,法国作家说我们应该
尽可能帮助别人,故选A。
2.C细节理解题。题干问:鸟救了蚂蚁,因为什么?根据文中“With a pity, the bird threw her a piece of
wood.”可知,鸟是因为同情救了蚂蚁,故选C。
3.B细节理解题。题干问:蚂蚁在什么的帮助下爬上了岸?根据文中“the bird threw her a piece of wood.
With it the ant reached the bank again.”可知,蚂蚁在一块木头的帮助下爬上了岸,故选B。
4.D推理判断题。题干问:鸟儿为什么可以立刻飞走呢?根据文中“As soon as he raised his gun, the ant bit
him in one of his feet.…At that moment, the bird flew away at once.”可知,因为蚂蚁咬了猎人的脚,所以鸟
才可以飞走,故选D。
5.D主旨大意题。题干问:在写这个故事时,作者想告诉我们什么?A. how clever the ant was蚂蚁有多聪
明;B. how kind the bird was鸟有多好;C. how the ant and the bird helped each other蚂蚁和小鸟是如何互相
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帮助的;D. even the small can help the great即使是小的也能帮助大的。分析文章可知,作者想表达“即使
是小的也能帮助大的”的含义,故选D。
B
Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some ways to celebrate birthdays are rather similar from
country to country: candles, cakes, and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays.
Here are a few:
Denmark
A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in the house is having a birthday. Presents
are placed around the child’s bed while he is sleeping so he will see them at once when he wakes up.
India
Usually Indian children wear white to school. However, on their birthday children wear colored clothes to
school and give out chocolates to everyone in the class. Their best friends help them to do this.
Japan
Holland
The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the
The birthday child receives an especially large
special time. Certain birthdays are more important than
present. The family also put flowers on the birthday
others. These are the third and seventh birthdays for
child’s chair to make it beautiful.
girls and the fifth for boys.
6. When someone is having a birthday in Denmark, you can see_______ outside the window.
A. flowers B. presents
C. a flag D. a chair
.
7 In________ flowers are put on the chair of the birthday child.
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A. Japan B. Denmark
C. India. D. Holland
8. In________, only birthday children wear colored clothes to school.
A. India B. Holland
C. Denmark D. Japan
9. In Japan, the birthday is more important for boys when they are_________.
A. 15 B. 7 C. 5 D. 3
10. The passage is mainly about___________.
A. similar ways of celebrating birthdays in some countries.
B. different ways of celebrating birthdays in some countries.
C. children’s birthdays in western countries.
D. The importance of children’s birthdays.
【答案】6. C 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】本文大意:世界各地都会庆祝生日,多数是同样的方式,但也有一些方式是不同的。丹麦把旗
子插在过生日的人家窗外;印度穿彩色衣服,给同学发巧克力;日本穿新衣服;荷兰收到特别的礼物,
把花放在过生日的孩子的椅子上。
6.C细节理解题。根据A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in the house is having a
birthday.窗外飘着的旗子说明住在房子里的某人在过生日,可知选C。
7.D细节理解题。根据Holland,The family also put flowers on the birthday child’s chair to make it beautiful.
荷兰,家人也把花放在过生日的孩子的椅子上让椅子好看,可知选D。
8.A细节理解题。根据India,on their birthday children wear colored clothes to school and give out chocolates
to everyone in the class.印度,在生日时,孩子们穿彩色的衣服上学,给班里的每个人发巧克力,可知选
A。
9.C细节理解题。根据These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys.是女孩的三岁和
七岁生日,男人的五岁生日,可知选C。
10.B主旨大意题。根据 But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays但也有不同的庆祝生日的方式,
可知选B。
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