文档文本内容
Unit 5 My Favorite Activities
单词：
once一次
twice两次
three times三次
go fishing去钓鱼
go hiking去远足
[来源:学科网]
go ice-skating去滑冰
go swimming去游泳
often经常
fish鱼
favorite最喜欢的
activity活动（复数形式为activities)
about大约,大概
Unit 5 Story故事翻译
After dinner...晚餐后……
What are you reading?你正在看什么？
I'm reading about hiking.我正在看关于远足的内容。
Do you like hiking?你喜欢远足吗？
Yes.Hiking is my favorite activity.是的。远足是我最喜欢的活动。
How often do you go hiking?你多久去远足一次？I go hiking twice a month.我一个月去远足两次。
I like ice--skating.I often go ice--skating.我喜欢滑冰。我经常去滑冰。
How often do you go ice--skating?你多久去滑一次冰？
I go ice-skating about three times a month.我大约一个月去滑三次冰。
Wow! Ice--skating is your favorite activity.哇！滑冰是你最喜欢的活动。
Not really.I go to see the doctor twice a month.
不见得。我一个月去看两次医生。
Unit 5 Reading and writing-Listen and read.英语课文翻译
Hi.My name's Sam, and I' m 11.I'm from Canada.My favorite activity is fishing.I
often go fishing with my dad on weekends.We always go early and stay out all
day.We don't always catch fish, but that's OK.It's a lot of fun! Please email me!
嗨。我的名字是萨姆，我 11岁了。我来自加拿大。我最喜欢的活动是钓鱼。
在周末，我经常和我爸爸去钓鱼。我们总是去得很早并且一整天都待在外面。
我们不是总能捕到鱼，但是没关系。它很有趣！请给我发电子邮件！
Hello! My name's Xiaofang, and I'm 12. I'm from China.My favorite activity is ice--
skating. My friends and I go ice--skating every week. On the weekends, we have
lessons for an hour, and then we go shopping. Usually I don't buy anything. I just
like looking around! I also like reading emails. Write soon.
你好！我的名字是小芳，我 12岁了。我来自中国。我最喜欢的活动是滑冰。
我和我的朋友们每周都去滑冰。在周末，我们上一个小时的课，然后我们去
购物。通常我不买东西。我只是喜欢四处看！我还喜欢读电子邮件。尽快回
信。录音原文:
A. —How often do you go swimming?
—I always go swimming once a week.
B. —How often do you go fishing?
—I usually go fishing twice a month.
C. —How often do you go shopping?
—I go shopping three times a week.
D. —How often do you go hiking?
—We usually go hiking about three times a year.
字母组合ow的发音:
字母组合 发 音 发音要点 例 词
wow 哇
ow /aʊ/ 双元音。由/a/滑
向/ʊ/音。舌位由低 how 怎样
到高，口形由大到
cow 牛
小。注意将音发
足。
1.ow发/aʊ/的音：
how /haʊ/ adv.怎么，怎样;多么，多少,
now /naʊ/ n.现在;目前
tower /'taʊə/ n.塔，高楼
down /daʊn/ adj./adv.向下(的)，在下面 prep.沿着…而下allow /ə'laʊ/ vt.允许;同意给;承认
flower /'flaʊə/ n.花
crown /kraʊn/ n.王冠，冕
clown /klaʊn/ n.小丑;vi.扮小丑;装傻
powder /'paʊdə/ n.粉，粉末
[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]
shower /'ʃaʊə/ n./v.淋浴(器);阵雨(般落下)，倾注
2.发/əʊ/的音：
low /ləʊ/ adj./adv.低(的);低下(的)
flow /fləʊ / n.流，流动 vi.流，流动，循环
show /ʃəʊ/ v./n.表明;出示;演出
grow /grəʊ/ vi.生长，成长;成为;增长 vt.种植，栽种
bowl /bəʊl/ n.碗
know /nəʊ/ vi.了解;熟悉;确信 vt.知道;认识;懂得
follow /'fɒləʊ/ vt.接着 vi.(紧)接;懂
yellow /'jeləʊ/ adj.黄的 n.黄色
narrow /'nærəʊ/ adj.狭窄(隘)的
shadow /'ʃædəʊ/ n.阴影;影子
window /'wɪndəʊ/ n.窗户，窗口
tomorrow /tə'mɒrəʊ/ n.明天
3.ow发/ɒ/的音：
knowledge /'nɒlɪdʒ/ n.知识，学问;知道，了解
acknowledge /ək'nɒlɪdʒ/ vt.承认;答谢;报偿knowledgeable /'nɒlɪdʒəb(ə)l/ adj.知识渊博的
4. Wow, how beautiful the flower is.
[来源:学科网]
Look, there is a brown cow walking down the hill.
A brown cow climbs to the top of her house.
She gets a flower and puts it in her mouth.
“Wow, but don't fall down!”
Mom says on the ground.
“How can I fall down?” says the cow.
语法：
1.I'm reading about hiking. 我正在读有关远足的东西。
句型“主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词（+其他）.”用于表示说话时正在进行
或发生的动作。be 动词随着主语人称和数的变化而变化。
（1）现在进行时的定义：现在进行时是表示现在、说话瞬间或当前一直正在
做着的动作.
①一般句中用到表示“在现在”的时间状语，如：now, right now, at the
moment 或It’s+几点钟”句型，常判断用现在进行时。
Eg:Let’s go fast .Mr. Wu is waiting for us now.
It’s six o’clock.The children are playing basketball.
②句中用到“Listen！” “Look!” “Keep quiet” “Don’t make
noise!”等提示语时，表明说话间另一个动作正在进行，这时，句子也要用现
在进行时。
Eg: Keep quiet ! The teachers are talking in the office.（2）现在进行时的谓语结构:
现在进行时的谓语结构为:am/is/are +现在分词.Am/is/are 在现在进行时句子谓
语结构中作助动词用，无词义。Am/is/are 的选择运用由句子的主语人称或数
决定。
A: I am watching TV at home.
[来源:学科网ZXXK]
B: Dave is cleaning the floor.
C: The students are seeing a movie.
（3）将现在进行的肯定句变为否定句时，在be动词后面加上not.
Steve is talking to his teacher.
Steve isn’t talking to his teacher.
（4）现在进行时的形式转换：
将一个现在进行时的肯定句变为一般疑问句时，将句中的is或are提到句首。
Eg: Steve is talking to his teacher .
Is Steve talking to his teacher?
2.—How often do you go hiking? 你多久去远足一次？
—I go hiking twice a month. 我一个月去远足两次。
句型“How often do you+动词原形（+其他）？”用来询问对方做某事的频率，
意为“你多久做一次……？”，答语为“Very often./Not very often. I/We+动词
原形（+其他）+频率.”。
例 —How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次？
—Very often. I exercise three times a week.
经常。我一周锻炼三次。3.Please email me! 请写邮件给我！
句型“Please+动词原形（+其他）.”是以 please 开头的 do 型
祈使句，主要用于要求对方做某事，通常省略主语。please
可以放在句首，也可以放在句末，放在句末时常常用逗号
与前面部分隔开。
[来源:学科网ZXXK]
