2023-2024 学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考
B 卷•重点难点过关测
（考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：100 分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自
己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：Units 1-3。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I 卷（选择题 共50 分）
一、单项选择（本题共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Jack bought himself ________ iPhone 13 when he was 20 because he thought it was ________ unusual
birthday to him.
A．an; an
B．an; a
C．the; an
D．an; the
2．__________ I __________ my sister likes the TV show China has hip-hop. We watch it together every
time.
A．Both; and
B．Either; or
C．Neither; nor
D．Not only; but also
3．—What did your son say in the letter?
—He told me that he ________ the Disney World the next day.
A．will visit
B．has visited
C．is going to visit
D．would visit
4．To help me get better grades this term, my mom warns me ________ so many computer games, and my
dad advises me ________ more exercises.
A．not to play; to do B．not play; to do
C．not to play; doing
D．not play; doing
5．I found __________ very difficult for me to learn English well last term.
A．it’s
B．that
C．this
D．it
6．Lisa discovered listening to ________ is the secret ________ language learning.
A．something interesting; to
B．interesting something; to
C．something interested; to
D．interesting something; of
7．----He always says we should speak English not only in class, but also at home.
---- _______________！
A．What a useful advice
B．What an useful advice
C．What useful advice D．How useful advice
8．It is useful ________ you to practice ________ in English.
A．of; writing
B．for; writing
C．for; to write
D．of; to write
9．We will hold the sports meet ________ it ________ next week.
A．if; don’t rain
B．whether; doesn’t rain
C．if; doesn’t rain
D．whether; isn’t rain
10．—I’m worried about my English grades so much, Mrs. Brown.
―________. Rome was not built in one day.
A．It doesn’t matter B．That sounds bad
C．It takes time
D．The same to you
第二部分 完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
I started learning English at the 11 of 22. It is kind of 12 to start studying a language.
However, age is never a problem if you really want to 13 something.
I was preparing myself to study engineering in the USA．To enter (进入) my dream university, I had to
14 a TOEFL score (托福分数) of 90 or higher. After careful thought, I signed up for (报名参加) a six-
month program to study English.
It was difficult to get 90 in six months for someone who started learning English from the very beginning,
but I decided to have a try. In order to join the 15 , I moved to a different city and rented (租用) a
house with a friend. We were in the same program. We did not have any distractions (使人分心的事物) in
16 house, such as televisions, computers or smartphones.
We had classes every day from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. with a lunch break only. After the classes were over,
we had something for dinner and started 17 what we had learned and doing homework. We would
study 18 we became sleepy and usually, we would finish it by midnight.
My friend and I encouraged each other and we did our best. 19 , we 20 got perfect
TOEFL scores and went to the USA at last.
11．A．age
B．old
C．name
D．number
12．A．long
B．late
C．slow
D．early
13．A．learn
B．explain
C．control
D．take
14．A．use
B．get
C．read
D．go
15．A．university
B．program
C．test
D．school
16．A．your
B．their
C．our
D．me
17．A．reviewing
B．introducing
C．questioning
D．coming
18．A．or
B．if
C．until
D．but
19．A．Usually
B．Luckily
C．Probably
D．Often
20．A．none
B．both
C．neither
D．all
第三部分 阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
Accidental inventions change our lives
Most of you enjoy eating potato chips. Do you know? The invention of potato chips was actually an accident.
In fact, scientists have created many inventions by accident.
Let’s take a look at a few of them. Each one has an interesting story.
Penicillin
In 1928, British scientist Alexander Fleming went on vacation. But he forgot to cover up some bacteria before
he left his lab. When he came back, he found there was some mold growing on the bacteria. The mold stopped the
bacteria from growing. Fleming later found penicillin in the mold.
Potato chips
George Crum was a chef in New York. He invented potato chips in 1953.
One day, a customer said that his French-fried potatoes were too soft and oily. Crum thought the customer was
rude and wanted to teach him a lesson. He cut the potatoes into very thin slices and fried them until they were crisp
and brown. Surprisingly, the customer loved them.
Microwave oven
One day in 1946, US engineer Percy L. Spencer was working on radar tubes. He noticed that a chocolate bar
in his pocket melted while he was working. He found out that the microwaves from the tube melted it. The engineer
started to work out how to cook with microwaves.
In 1947, the first microwave oven was born.
21．Potato chips are invented ________.
A．in the lab
B．in the kitchen
C．in the factory
D．by accident
22．What did customers think of potato chips at first?
A．Soft and oily.
B．Soft and brown.
C．Crisp and brown.
D．Crisp and soft.
23．Microwave ovens work through ________.
A．stopping the bacteria growing
B．microwaves from radar tubes
C．melting the chocolate bar
D．cutting the tubes into thin slices
24．Which is the right order of when these things were invented?
① penicillin ② potato chips ③ microwave oven)
A．①③②
B．①②③
C．②①③
D．③②①
25．How many kinds of inventions are given in the passage?
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five
B
At table, the British people pay special attention to table manners. For example, they shouldn’t talk at table or
beat tableware (餐具). They have a strict requirement on how to use knives and forks, while Americans seldom do
so. They like fast and convenient food. American’s favorite food are hamburgers, fried chicken and pizza. These
diets keep the American obesity rate high. But from the diet habits, it is not difficult for us to find that the American do
everything vigorously (活泼地) and resolutely and do not spend too much on the trifles (琐事).
There are also lots of different manners between Americans and Chinese, and some are totally even opposite.
For Americans, when friends gather together, they do not like to talk about their salary (工资), age and marriage.
They think they are their privacy (隐私) and they are more likely to keep their privacy. But in China, people like
talking about them. In America, when people meet strangers, they prefer people to call their shortnames, because it
would show how close they are. But in China, it is impolite to do that. In America, you will be hated if you say
someone is old and do something special for them, because they think old people are useless in the world. For
Chinese, old people are glad to hear that and you will be praised for doing things freely for old people. They like
the sense of being respected.
There are different manners in different countries. And we should follow them when we travel to other
countries.
26．According to the first paragraph, British people _____.
A．often talk with each other at table
B．always beat tableware at table
C．have high obesity rate
D．are strict on how to use knives and forks
27．What does the underlined word “resolutely” mean in Chinese?
A．犹豫地
B．果断地
C．粗心地
D．懒散地
28．Americans don’t like to talk about _____ when they gather together.
A．food
B．marriage
C．weather
D．short names
29．You will be _____ if you say someone is old in America.
A．hated
B．respected
C．praised
D．laughed
30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．British people like fast and convenient food.
B．It is polite to call people’s short names in China.
C．People are encouraged to do things freely for old people in America.
D．Calling people’s short names shows how close they are in America.
C
February 14 is a day for people who have fallen in love. On this day? these men and women give gifts
(presents) and cards to each other for Valentine’s Day (情人节). This day has been popular with people in love for
a long time. At first, this holiday was called Lupercalia. Then the name of the day was changed to Saint Valentine’s
Day. The man named Saint Valentine was killed on February 14, 270 AD, because he was a Christian (基督教徒).
Before Saint Valentine was killed, February 14 was the old Roman holiday, Lupercalia. The church wanted
people to think of a Christian holiday on this day, so the church changed the name of the holiday.
This change did not stop people in love from giving gifts to each other. People usually gave
gloves, handkerchiefs, or even underwear was gifts. Sometimes people also put hearts and flowers on the presents
before giving it to the other persons.
Valentine cards did not become popular until the 1750s. The first Valentine cards were made by hand. People
wrote their own words on the cards. These words were usually funny.
Now, every year around February 14, cards and chocolates fill shops for people in love.
31．_________ usually enjoy Valentine’s Day.
A．Saint Valentine
B．Christians
C．Cards
D．Peopleinlove
32．Saint Valentine was _________.
A. a man killed because he was a Christian
B. a man who killed someone
C. a Roman god
D. Lupercalia
33．How did people celebrate Lupercalia?
A．They gave gifts to each other.
B．They killed Christians.
C．They sang.
D．They sent cards to each other.
34．When did Valentine cards first become popular?
A．About 270 AD．
B．About 1850s.
C．About 1750s.
D．They have always been popular.
35．Which is the best title of the text?
A．Christian Holiday B．Holiday Gifts
C．Valentines Day
D．Valentine Cards
D
We recycle rubbish, so why not language? Recycling language means using vocabulary (词汇) that you have
learned before again and again. However, unlike rubbish that piles up ( 堆积) in our environment, if we do not
recycle language, we simply forget it. So how do you recycle language? There are basically three ways to do it.
The first is through reading. Go back to your favorite articles and read them once more. Just reread them and
do not worry about each vocabulary item. If there are some that you are not sure about, make a guess and you will
probably guess right.
The second way to recycle is through writing. Look at some of your favorite articles and write either a short
paragraph or a few sentences in your own words. After you have done this a few times, go back and read through
what you have written, checking vocabulary functions. Don’t worry if you have made mistakes. You should learn
from your mistakes.
The third way to recycle language is by having a chat with yourself about your favorite articles at home. You
can pretend there is someone with you who speaks English and tell him what you are thinking about or how you
feel.
36．According to the passage, recycling language means ________.
A．using less vocabulary
B．writing vocabulary over and over again
C．learning more new vocabulary
D．using vocabulary that we have learned very often
37．If we recycle language, it may ________.
A．be kept in our mindB．be forgotten easily
C．pile up in our environment
D．disappear from our mind soon
38．When you were writing a short paragraph, if you made a mistake, you should ________.
A．correct it at once
B．learn from it
C．be worried about it
D．forget about it
39．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in recycling language?
A．Reading.
B．Listening.
C．Writing.
D．Speaking.
40．What’s the passage mainly talk about?
A．How to recycle rubbish?
B．The differences between recycling language and rubbish.
C．Three ways to recycle language.
D．Why should we recycle language?
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共50 分)
第四部分 词汇检测（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）
根据下列句子所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
41．I want to find a language （搭档）to practice spoken English.
42．I can’t follow you! Please (重复) what you said.
43． (复习) all the notes before examination is necessary.
44．He was invited to （颁发）the prizes at the model contest.
45．I saw a dog (躺) at the gate when I arrived there.
用所给单词的正确形式填空，每空限填一词。
46．Volunteering is really a good way to spread (warm) and love.
47．Pang Meng wanted the magic medicine from Change’e. (steal)
48．How (terrible) the wind is blowing! I’m afraid we have to put off the games on the playground.
49．Written between 1937 and 1949, The Lord of the Rings is one of the best-selling ever written.
(novel)
50．What a (mean) speech you gave us! We learned a lot from it.
51．Dragon Boat Festival is one of the (tradition) festivals in China.
52．To practice your (pronounce), I suggest you read aloud instead of reading silently.
53．Success is the (able) to live your life the way you want to live it.
54．It’s necessary to teach teenagers to spend their pocket money ．(wise)
55．Children are supposed to get 60 minutes of physical (active) every day.
第五部分 完成句子（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
56．每个人天生具有学习第二语言的能力。
Everyone is the ability to learn a second language.
57．如果你不知道一个单词的意思，你可以在字典里查阅这个单词。
If you don’t know the meaning of a word, you can the word in a dictionary.
58．努力学习是成功的秘诀。
Hard work is the achieving success.
59．跟同学们一起做志愿者是多么开心啊！
great fun is to do volunteer work with my classmates!
60．在妈妈离开家后，Tom 把所有的玩具摆开来找那块硬币。
Tom all the toys to find the coin after his mother left home.
第六部分 语法填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
I started to learn Chinese a year ago. Now I can talk with Chinese people very 61 (good). If you
want to learn Chinese, I am able to give you some 62 (advise).
63 (get) a mobile phone. Believe it or not, I learn Chinese with a mobile phone. I have a lot of apps on
my phone. These apps help me a lot with my Chinese.
To learn a language, I think the first thing 64 (be) to learn some easy but important words. Then
practice a lot. I learn a few words from an app every day. The app teaches me some ways 65 (remember)
words.
It is not enough to learn pronunciation by learning words. I use another app to listen to Chinese people speaking.
Then I speak after them word 66 word. The app will tell me when I make 67 mistake. I think pinyin is
very important to Chinese learning, 68 the same word can have different pronunciations with different
meanings.
69 (learn) grammar is not easy for me. But Chinese is an analytic (分析型的) language. So it’s not
that difficult to learn Chinese grammar. With some apps, I study grammar by reading and writing Chinese 70
(passage).
第七部分 书面表达（共1 题；满分15 分）
71．最近，某央文报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”。请
你用英语写一篇短文，介绍中国的某个传统节日，为本次活动投稿。
1. 内容提示：
(1) 请从端午节和中秋节中任选一个进行介绍，以My Favorite Chinese Festival 为题；
(2) 介绍此节日的名称、时间、来历等；
(3) 描述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物、活动等；
(4) 说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。
2. 写作要求：
(1) 内容需包含以上要点，可适当发挥；
(2) 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯，词数：80—100 词；
(3) 书写工整、规范，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
My Favorite Chinese Festival
__________________________________________________________________________________________
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2023-2024 学年九年级上学期第一次月考
A 卷•基础知识达标测
（考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：100 分）
一、单项选择（本题共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）
1．B
【详解】句意：我通过和朋友们练习对话学习英语。
考查介词词义辨析。on 在……上；by 由，凭借，通过；in 在……内；of……的。题干中“practicing
conversations with friends”是“I learn English”的方法，因此by 符合语境。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：如果你必须去踢足球，至少等到放学．A 如果．B 是否．C 除非．D 以便．结合语境"___
你必须去踢足球，至少等到放学．"．可知，用if 引导条件状语从句．意思是"如果"。故选A．
3．A
【详解】句意：天气真好呀！我们去散步吧！
考查感叹句。What 修饰名词；What a 修饰可数名词单数；How 修饰形容词或副词；How a 不存在。本
句中心词为名词weather,需用what 修饰，故排除CD；因为weather 是不可数名词，不能用a\an 修饰，故
选A。
【点睛】感叹句句式有哪些呢？
首先，what 是修饰名词的，有以下几种情况：
What + a\an + adj. + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 动词 + 其他!
What + adj. + 可数名词复数\不可数名词+ 主语 + 动词 + 其他!
How 修饰形容词或副词或句子：
How + adj.\adv. + 主语 + 动词 + 其他!
How + 句子!
4．B
【详解】句意：你可以查字典了解这个新单词的意思。
考查动词短语。look for 寻找；look up 查阅；look at 看着；look out 当心。根据“You can...in the dictionary
to get the meaning of the new word.”可知，此处是指在字典里查阅单词。故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：——青岛在上海合作组织峰会上向世界展示了一些独特的事物吗？——当然！她的美丽，
高科技和快速的发展。当形容词修饰不定代词时，位于不定代词的后面。故排除CD 两项。something 用
于肯定句，anything 用于否定句和一般疑问句。此处是一般疑问句，故用anything special，故选B。
6．D
【详解】句意：为了使孩子远离危险，我们应该警告父母不要把孩子单独留在家里。
考查非谓语动词。根据“To keep children away from danger”可知，此处是警告父母不要把孩子单独留在家
里，短语warn sb. not to do sth.“警告某人不去做某事”。故选D。
7．C
【详解】试题分析：句意：--啊，我的天呀！我长胖了五英镑。---不要担心，那对于正在长身体的女孩来
说是正常的。A. put up 张贴，举起，搭建； B. put off 推测； C. put on 穿上，长胖，增加体重； D.
put down 放下。结合句意，故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：妈妈叫我摆放好桌子吃晚饭。
本题考查动词短语。lay the table 摆好饭桌，摆好餐具； go to sleep 睡觉；keep a diary 记日记；take a
vacation 度假。根据后半句 for dinner 可以理解是为了开饭要先摆好饭桌，故选A。
9．B
【详解】句意：——我们老师刚才说了什么？——他问我们是否有问题。
考查宾语从句。主句是一般过去时，根据“主过从必过”的原则，宾语从句必须用过去时的某种时态，
故排除C 项；根据问句“What did our teacher say just now?”和空前“He asked”可知，宾语从句应是
whether/if 来引导，if 不能和or not 连用，故排除A 项；D 项语意不通顺。故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：——你看起来太年轻了！你多大了？——哈哈！这是一个秘密。
考查名词辨析。suggestion 建议；reason 理由；secret 秘密；problem 问题。根据常识，西方国家的人将年
龄看作个人隐私，所以此处使用secret。故选C。
11．C
【详解】句意：——多么特别的课程啊！——是的，我们学到了很多关于历史的知识。
考查感叹句和形容词辨析。boring 无聊的；special 特别的。两者都是形容词，是句中的中心词，应用how
修饰；根据“Yes, and we have learned a lot about history.”可知，课很特别，故选C。
12．A
【详解】句意：钟南山是我们心中的英雄。我们班的每个人都钦佩他。
考查动词辨析。admires 钦佩；remembers 记得；follows 跟随；encourages 鼓励。根据“Zhong Nanshan is a
hero in our heart.”可知，对英雄应该是钦佩之情。故选A。
13．A
【详解】句意：——那个年轻人对你说了什么？——他问我是否知道去太阳电影院的路。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要使用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语，排除BD 选项；主句“He asked me”是一
般过去时，所以从句也相应的用过去的某种时态，排除C 选项，故选A。
14．B
【详解】句意：我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。也许我可以把它们捐给慈善机构。
考查动词短语辨析。hand in 上交；deal with 处理；take up 占据；end up 结束。根据“Maybe I can give
them away to the charity”可知，不知道如何处理这些旧衣服，故选B。
15．A
【详解】句意：——今天下午你能完成数学作业吗？——小菜一碟。你知道我擅长数学。
考查情景交际。It’s a piece of cake.小菜一碟；It serves you right.你活该；Sorry, I can’t. 对不起，我不能；
I’m not sure.我不确定。上文“Can you finish your math homework this afternoon?”询问“我”是否能完成数
学作业，结合答语“I am good at math”可知，“我”擅长数学，所以完成作业是小菜一碟的事。故选A。
第二部分 完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
16．B 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．D 25．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了七夕节背后牛郎与织女的故事。
16．句意：这里有一个关于它的美丽故事。
for 为了；about 关于；in 在……里面；with 和。根据“Here is a beautiful story...it.”可知此处是指关于七夕
节的美丽故事，故选B。
17．句意：有一天，他遇到了一个美丽的女孩——织女，王母娘娘的第七个女儿。
met 遇见；had 有；swam 游泳；won 赢得。根据“a beautiful girl — Zhi Nv,”可知牛郎遇见了织女，故选
A。
18．句意：织女很快就爱上了牛郎，他们在没有告诉王母娘娘的情况下结婚了。
thought about 考虑；worried about 担忧；grew up 生长；fell in love with 爱上。根据“and they got married
without telling the Goddess. ”可知织女爱上了牛郎，故选D。
19．句意：不幸的是，王母娘娘很快发现了事实，命令织女回到天庭。
lived 生活；begged 乞求；ordered 命令；picked 摘。根据“the Goddess soon found out the fact and...Zhi Nv
to return to heaven.”可知王母娘娘发现后，就命令自己的女儿返回天庭，故选C。
20．句意：王母娘娘发现后非常生气。
angry 愤怒的；lazy 懒的；outgoing 外向的；fresh 新鲜的。根据“Niu Lang flew to heaven with his children
to look for his wife.”可知牛郎竟然上天庭找织女，这让王母娘娘很生气，故选A。
21．句意：王母娘娘拿出她的发簪，在天空中创造了一条宽阔的河流，将这对恋人分开。
friends 朋友；lovers 恋人；sisters 姐妹；men 男人。此处是指牛郎织女这对恋人，故选B。
22．句意：从此以后，牛郎和织女只好分开住在河的两岸。
also 也；ahead 提前；alive 活着的；apart 分开。根据“the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate
(分开) ”可知王母娘娘用一条宽阔的河流将两人分开，故选D。
23．句意：然而，他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊，所以每年都会有成千上万的喜鹊飞到天上架起
一座桥(“鹊桥”)，让这对新人相遇。
so 所以；because 因为；but 但是；if 如果。根据“their true love touched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the
world,...once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge ”可知后句是前句的结
果，应用so。故选A。
24．句意：最后，王母娘娘允许他们在每年农历七月初七见面。
her 她；him 他；us 我们；them 他们。此处是指王母娘娘允许牛郎织女他们每年农历七月初七见面。故选
D。
25．句意：这就是七夕节的由来。
what 什么；how 如何；where 哪里；which 哪一个。根据“That’s...the Double Seventh Festival started.”可知
这就是七夕节是怎么来的，故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）
26．C 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何拥有美好的生活。作者围绕健康、爱和财富这三个方面阐述了过上美好生
活的方法。
26．推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“but not everyone can get it”可知，拥有美好的生活是不容易的。故
选C。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段“Eat healthily.”、“ Exercise half an hour a day.”、“Think quietly for 20
minutes a day...”可知，作者从三个方面谈论保持健康。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据第三段“Of course, we should love ourselves first. When we know how to love
ourselves, we will know how to love others.”可知，先爱自己然后才能爱别人。故选C。
29．词义猜测题。根据“ Money isn’t everything, but with more money, we’ll be freer to do things we enjoy.”
可知，wealth 的汉语意思是“财富”。故选A。
30．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Everyone wants a good life, but not everyone can get it.”可知，本文谈论的话
题是生活。故选B。
31．C 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种变得自信的方法。
31．细节理解题。根据“Look Confident! Maybe this is the easiest to do. When you’re wearing comfortable
clothes and look good in them,then half of your job is done.”可知，看起来自信首先需要穿着舒适并且合身。
故选C。
32．词句猜测题。根据“If you are always soft-spoken, then people will think of you as some soft
person,without power(力量). ”可知，此处指的是没有力量的人，因此可以推断是软弱的人。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“as you will see other successful people walking and standing in a confident manner.”
可知，成功的人行走和站立都是举止自信地。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“Remember whenever(无论何时) you are going to make an important conversation,
always keep in a good mental state and the conversation will be successful.”可知，当你有重要的会话是，要保
持一个好的心理状态。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“If you are always soft-spoken, then people will think of you as some soft
person,without power(力量).”可知，如果你经常轻声说话，那么人们会认为你是一个软弱的人，没有力量，
这并不表示你就是如此，因此选项B 不正确。故选B。
36．D 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．A
【导语】本文主要介绍一个传统节日——龙抬头，介绍了人们庆祝的方式，及在这一天人们会吃的食物
和举办的活动。
36．细节理解题。根据“Because of this, the day is called Longtaitou. It is about honoring (向……致敬) the
Chinese dragon and wishing for good weather in spring.”可知，在中国文化中，龙会带来好天气。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“People have many ways to celebrate (庆祝) the Longtaitou Festival. The most popular
one is to have a haircut.”可知，很多人在这一天剪头发。故选C。
38．词义猜测题。根据“bad luck and have a new start”可推知，应是摆脱坏的运气，才有新的开始。C 选
项stay away from 意为“摆脱”，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“During the Longraifou Festival, people eat food named after dragons. Noodles are
called dragon’s beard (longxu). Dumplings are dragon’s ears (long’r). And spring rolls (春卷) are dragon’s scales
(鳞片 ) (longlin).”可知，龙抬头上的食物与龙有关。故选B。
40．最佳标题。通读全文可知是介绍龙抬头这个传统节日。故选A。
第四部分 词汇检测（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分）
41．punish
【详解】句意：如果你不能按时完成作业，老师会惩罚你的。punish“惩罚”，是动词，空前有will，动词
用原形，故填punish。
42．novels
【详解】句意：我们班有些学生喜欢读小说，他们甚至在课堂上读小说。novel“小说”，可数名词。根据
“...read them...”可知，代词为them，故novel 应用复数novels，在句中作宾语。故填novels。
43．treated
【详解】句意：那天他们很好地款待了我们。treat“款待”，根据时间状语“that day”可知，此句时态为一
般过去时，treat 的过去式为treated。故填treated。
44．Christmas
【详解】句意：我的父母会来这里和我们一起庆祝圣诞节。Christmas“圣诞节”，在动词后作宾语，故填
Christmas。
45．chemistry
【详解】句意：我们星期三和星期五有化学课。化学：chemistry，表示学科，此处用名词单数。故填
chemistry。
46．discovered
【详解】句意：我发觉莫妮卡昨天不在学校。根据“yesterday”可知，此句用一般过去时。根据语境，动
词discover 在此处表示“发觉”。故填discovered。
47．expressions
【详解】句意：他们用许多愉快的表情欢迎他。由句意及语境推测，本题考查名词expression“表达方式，
表情”，因空格前many 修饰名词复数。故填expressions。
48．postcard
【详解】句意：请从中国香港给我寄一张明信片。不定冠词a 后接单数名词。“明信片”为名词
postcard。故填postcard。
49．east
【详解】句意：上海位于中国的东部。定冠词the 后接名词。“东部”是名词east。in the east of 表示
“在……的东部”。故填east。
50．central
【详解】句意：每天早上我经常看到一些老人在中心公园锻炼身体。park 为名词，其前应用形容词修饰，
“中心的”是形容词central。故填central。
51．laid
【详解】句意：用完铅笔后，他把它们放在铅笔盒里，给了我。lay“放置”，动词原形。根据
“...he...them in the pencil box and gave it to me.”可知，“and”连接并列谓语，“gave”为过去式形式，故空
处应填lay 的过去式laid。故填laid。
52．tradition
【详解】句意：庆祝中秋节是中国的传统。traditional 是形容词，根据空前的a 可知，空处应填名词，故
填tradition。
53．mooncakes
【详解】句意：月饼尝起来很好吃。你想要一些吗？mooncake“月饼”，根据谓语动词taste 是动词原形，
可知主语应是复数，故填mooncakes。
54．business
【详解】句意：他经商赚了很多钱。根据“He made lots of money”以及所给的提示词可知，此处应用
business，表示“商业”。business“商业”，不可数名词。故填business。
55．warmth
【详解】句意：他们热情地对待每一位客人。warm“热情的”，形容词。“their”后应接名词，warm 的名
词形式为warmth“热情”，是不可数名词，作介词宾语。故填warmth。
56．creative
【详解】句意：我们公司喜欢雇用有创造力的年轻人。create“创造”，动词，空处应填其形容词
creative“有创造力的”，在be 动词后作表语。故填creative。
57．partners
【详解】句意：在这个游戏中，你们每个人都需要另外两个人作为你的伙伴。partner“伙伴”，根据“two
other people as your...”可知此处用名词复数。故填partners。
58．memorize
【详解】句意：我记不住这些单词。我该怎么办？此处在情态动词can’t 后用动词原形，memory 的动词
是memorize，故填memorize。
59．discover
【详解】句意：如果你发现了这个秘密，你必须告诉我。根据“you must tell me.”及所给词可知，应是发
现秘密后要告诉我。discover“发现”，if 引导的条件状语从句中，主句是含情态动词的一般现在时，则从
句也用一般现在时，主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故填discover。
60．knowledge
【详解】句意：我们的历史老师是一个知识渊博的人，他使他的课很有趣。of 后接名词作宾语，应用名
词形式，know 的名词是knowledge“知识”，是不可数名词，故填knowledge。
第五部分 完成句子（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
61． is similar to
【详解】be similar to“与……相似”，时态是一般现在时，主语是“This film”，be 动词用is。故填is；
similar；to。
62． How I wished
【详解】此句是感叹句，句子结构符合how 感叹句：How +主语+谓语，I 作主语；wish 作谓语；根据
could 可知，句子应用一般过去时，故How；I；wished。
63． think about ourselves
【详解】比较中英文意思，缺失内容为“考虑我们自己”。考虑：think about；情态动词后接动词原形，
所以此处应用think。我们自己：ourselves。故填think；about；ourselves。
64． by listening
【详解】by“通过”，是介词，后接doing 形式，listen to“听”，是固定短语，此处listen 应用doing 形式，
故填by；listening。
65． practice makes perfect
【详解】根据句意可知，此处缺少“熟能生巧”的翻译，practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”，是一个习语，
故填practice；makes；perfect。
第六部分 书面表达（共1 题；满分15 分）
66．例文：
How to learn English
There are four key points to study English: listening, speaking, reading and writing.
Firstly, we should talk with our friends in English. We should try to listen to all kinds of English programs as
much as possible and listen to more English tapes. By doing this, we can improve our talking and listening skills.
Secondly, we should often read English books. Here is a way to improve our reading speed: When we read an
article, we should quickly read the general idea, and read according to the meaning group. It is best not to read a
word a word, by looking at the words before and after the sentence to guess the meaning of the word. If necessary,
we can look it up in the dictionary. We should practice our writing skills. Whenever we have any idea, we should
get the pen and write it down at once. Keeping a diary is a good way to practice writing.
In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：考生应注意提示要点就是写作的基本方向，不要遗漏要点，尽量将提示的内容利用上，可适当
发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，概括介绍学习英语的四个要点；
第二步，从听说能力方面介绍如何学英语；
第三步，从读写能力方面介绍如何学英语；
第四步，总结概括如何学好英语。
[亮点词汇]
talk with sb.
①
与某人交谈
all kinds of
②
各种各样的
It is best not to do sth.
③
最好不要做某事
keep a diary
④
写日记
look up
⑤
查找
in a word
⑥
总而言之
[高分句型]
When we read an article, we should quickly read the general idea, read according to the meaning group.
①
当我们
阅读一篇文章时，我们应该快速阅读大意，根据意思群阅读。(when 引导的时间状语从句)
If necessary, we can look it up in the dictionary.
②
如果有必要，我们可以查字典。(if 引导的条件状语从句)
