09 迎战2026 年高考英语30 天核心词汇闪过Day25-27
读与记
1
unique
/juˈniːk/ adj. 独特的
2
broaden /ˈbrɔːdn/ v.
拓宽
3
curious
/ˈkjʊəriəs/
adj. 好奇的
4
decade
/ˈdekeɪd/ n.
十年
5
examine /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/
v.
检查
6
flexible
/ˈfleksəbl/
adj. 灵活的
7
generate /ˈdʒenəreɪt/
v.
产生
8
hesitate
/ˈhezɪteɪt/ v.
犹豫
9
impact
/ˈɪmpækt/n./v. 影响
10
judge
/dʒʌdʒ/
v./n. 判断
11
knowledge
/ˈnɒlɪdʒ/ n.
知识
12
local/ˈləʊkl/
adj. 当地的
13
maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/
v.
维持
14
negative /ˈneɡətɪv/ adj. 消极的
15
obvious
/ˈɒbviəs/ adj. 明显的
16
positive
/ˈpɒzətɪv/adj. 积极的
17
quality
/ˈkwɒləti/n.
质量
18
require
/rɪˈkwaɪə(r)/
v.
要求
19
significant
/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/
adj. 重要的
20
tend /tend/
v.
倾向于
21
valuable /ˈvæljuəbl/
adj. 有价值的
22
warn/wɔːn/
v.
警告
23
youth
/juːθ/
n.
青春
24
zero /ˈzɪərəʊ/ n.
零
25
abandon /əˈbændən/
v.
抛弃
26
benefit
/ˈbenɪfɪt/ n./v. 利益
27
create
/kriˈeɪt/
v.
创造
28
delay
/dɪˈleɪ/
v./n. 延迟
29
enrich
/ɪnˈrɪtʃ/
v.
丰富
30
effective /ɪˈfektɪv/ adj. 有效的
练与用
一、单项选择
1. Each snowflake is ______ and different from all others.
A. common B. unique C. similar D. ordinary
2. Traveling to different countries can ______ your horizons.
A. narrow B. limit C. broaden D. reduce
3. I am ______ about what is inside the mysterious box.
A. curious B. indifferent C. bored D. calm
4. Over the past ______, the internet has changed the way we live.
A. century B. year C. month D. decade
5. The doctor will ______ your throat for any infection.
A. ignore B. examine C. avoid D. forget
6. We need a work schedule that is ______ enough to handle changes.
A. rigid B. fixed C. flexible D. strict
7. The wind turbine can ______ enough electricity to power 1,000 homes.
A. waste B. generate C. destroy D. reduce
8. If you need help, don’t ______ to ask me.
A. hesitate B. rush C. decide D. continue
9. The new law will have a huge ______ on the environment.
A. impact B. cause C. reason D. effect
10. You cannot ______ a person solely by their appearance.
A. respect B. judge C. admire D. welcome
11. Reading widely can increase our ______ of history and culture.
A. ignorance B. knowledge C. doubt D. fear
12. The ______ newspaper provides news about the community.
A. national B. international C. local D. global
13. To stay healthy, you need to ______ a balanced diet.
A. break B. ignore C. abandon D. maintain
14. Try to avoid being so ______; look for the good in every situation.
A. positive B. negative C. optimistic D. happy
15. It was ______ to everyone that she was telling the truth.
A. unclear B. hidden C. obvious D. mysterious
16. Keeping a ______ attitude helps you overcome difficulties.
A. negative B. passive C. positive D. doubtful
17. The ______ of the product is more important than the quantity.
A. quality B. price C. color D. size
18. This job ______ excellent communication skills.
A. provides B. requires C. offers D. gives
19. His contribution to the team was ______; without him we would have lost.
A. minor B. slight C. insignificant D. significant
20. Prices ______ to rise during the holiday season.
A. tend B. refuse C. fail D. forget
21. Her advice proved ______ to my career development.
A. worthless B. useless C. valuable D. harmful
22. The sign ______ visitors not to feed the animals.
A. invites B. encourages C. warns D. allows
23. The ______ of today are the leaders of tomorrow.
A. elderly B. youth C. adults D. seniors
24. The temperature dropped to ______ degrees Celsius overnight.
A. zero B. ten C. twenty D. thirty
25. The sailor had to ______ the sinking ship.
A. save B. repair C. abandon D. board
26. Regular exercise can ______ your health in many ways.
A. harm B. damage C. benefit D. hurt
27. The artist ______ a beautiful sculpture from marble.
A. destroyed B. created C. broke D. ruined
28. The flight was ______ due to the heavy snowstorm.
A. delayed B. advanced C. earlier D. on time
29. Reading classical literature can ______ your mind and spirit.
A. limit B. narrow C. reduce D. enrich
30. This medicine is ______ against the common cold.
A. ineffective B. useless C. effective D. weak
二、语法填空
（一）（2026·河南新乡·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，
并将答案填写在答题卡上。
Located in eastern Hubei Province, Ezhou is often called the “Land of Wu’s Treasure”. 1 the fact
that it is the smallest prefecture-level city ( 地级市) in the province, Ezhou is rich in history and strategic
importance. It 2 (view) as a vital transportation centre, home to Ezhou Huahu International Airport, the
first professional airport for goods in Asia.
But beyond its modern facilities, Ezhou holds deep cultural 3 (significant). It is the site of the
Wuwangcheng archaeological (考古的) ruins, 4 cast light on early Chinese civilization.
In 2027, this historic city will step onto the international stage in a new way. Ezhou will host the Second
International Rural Revitalization Seminar (乡村振兴研讨会), 5 (schedule) for September, 2027 in the
Echeng District. The seminar will focus on the theme of “Nostalgia” (Xiangchou) — the 6 (emotion)
connection people feel toward their rural roots. It reflects the Chinese ideal of seeing “green mountains, clear water,
and homesickness”.
The city’s Dongshan Village 7 (be) a pilot site for rural revitalization efforts in cooperation with
the China University Rural Revitalization Strategic Alliance since April, 2025. It achieved great success in
preserving rural heritage while 8 (promote) sustainable development, which made it an ideal location for
the global event.
Ezhou may be small in size, but its ambition is global. Though it faces challenges common to small cities, its
rural revitalization model has proven 9 effective one. By hosting this international event, the city expects
10 (share) its experience with the world and demonstrate that even small places can lead to big changes.
（二）（2026·河南信阳·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Visitors encounter a delicate window into classical Chinese aesthetics ( 美学) in the galleries of Liaoning
Provincial Museum. The museum is exploring a frontier: digital collectibles ( 数字藏品). The digital collectible
11 (base) on Lady Guoguo’s Spring Outing was officially released on Jan 25.
The digital launch has had 12 unexpected effect: drawing people back to the physical museum.
“The subscription numbers are quite 13 (impress),” Zhou Yingqiu, head of the museum’s cultural-
creative division, says. “Lady Guoguo’s Spring Outing is already a first-class masterpiece widely regarded 14
one of China’s most famous surviving paintings and also the signature treasure of our museum. With the current
exhibition 15 (bring) it back into the spotlight, the popularity naturally followed.”
Since last year, the museum 16 (launch) 38 digital collectibles, each attracting fresh waves of
attention. Zhou believes part of the appeal lies in the strength of the museum’s artworks, many of 17 ,
especially classical paintings, are widely recognized cultural symbols.
Some digital collectible owners without experience in visiting a museum before have traveled to Shenyang
18 (specific) to see the original artifacts in person, a real-world 19 (confirm) of their digital
purchase.
“That moment, when people discover something online 20 then come to experience it offline, is
exactly what we hope for,” Zhou says.
（三）（2026·河南开封·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Horses have been an absolutely necessary part of Chinese civilization for thousands of years. The
domestication of horses in China 21 (date) back over 5,000 years, enabling it one of the earliest cultures
to cultivate and utilize these majestic animals. Initially, horses served practical purposes, such as transportation and
agricultural work, but their significance quickly evolved to encompass military, cultural, and symbolic dimensions.
During the Zhou Dynasty (1046 — 256 BC), the Chinese classified horses 22 several categories,
including military, ceremonial, and post horses. This period marked the establishment of a formal horse
administration 23 ensured the effective management of horse populations for various needs, particularly
in warfare. The importance of horses continued to grow through the Han Dynasty (206 BC — AD 220), where an
estimated 300,000 horses 24 (use) in military campaigns.
In Chinese culture, the horse is a powerful symbol of energy, speed, and success. The character for horse
resembles a standing horse, 25 (reflect) its significance in daily life and communication. Horses are
associated with various virtues, including perseverance, loyalty, and nobility. 26 (link) to the element of
fire in Chinese astrology, they become 27 iconic symbol of Chinese values and aspirations.
The colors of horses also carry specific meanings. For instance, a black horse signifies power and mystery,
28 a white horse represents purity and auspiciousness. This nuanced understanding of horse symbolism
illustrates the rich tapestry of 29 (belief) that surround these animals in Chinese culture.
The horse’s role in Chinese culture is a profound blend of history, symbolism, and artistic representation,
30 (noble) reflected in countless works of art and literature throughout the ages.
（四）（2026·河南南阳·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Despite coming from vastly different cultural backgrounds, China’s frozen north and the peaceful British
countryside, writers Chi Zijian and James Herriot share a deep 31 (emotion) connection: a deep and
sincere respect for the “spirit of all things”.
Known for her novel The Last Quarter of the Moon, Chi Zijian often 32 (describe) the world
through the wise eyes of the Evenki people, who believe that trees, rivers, and animals all possess gentle souls.
Similarly, James Herriot, in All Creatures Great and Small, turns his daily veterinary (兽医的) work into 33
warm celebration of life. A sick horse or an injured dog is not 34 (simple) a case to treat but a fellow
creature deserving of kindness. His 35 (story) reveal a beautiful combination of professional duty and
genuine affection.
In the past, nature 36 (treat) as nothing more than a tool to satisfy human desires. Both authors
reject the idea that nature exists merely as a resource for humans. Instead, they advocate for a world of coexistence
37 people show respect for nature and live in harmony with it. By reading their thoughtful works, we find that
whether one lives in a snowy Chinese forest 38 the misty English wild lands, the language of nature is
universal.
In a world increasingly 39 (dominate) by modern technology, their words serve as a gentle
reminder. True wisdom does not lie 40 conquering (征服) nature. It is listening to it carefully that
counts.
（五）（2026·河南濮阳·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，
并将答案填写在答题卡上。
Suzhou Embroidery (刺绣) is a shining part of traditional Chinese folk art with a history of more than 2,500
years. Originating in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, this delicate handcraft is 41 (wide) praised as “a painting
created with needles and threads” for its elegant designs, soft colors and excellent techniques.
42 makes Suzhou Embroidery unique is its extremely strict standards for materials and techniques.
Craftsmen usually choose high-quality silk as the base and split one thin silk thread 43 dozens of even
finer ones. With over 40 basic sewing 44 (skill) and hundreds of variations, they can turn a simple piece
of silk into a vivid work, whether it is a lively animal, an extraordinary flower 45 a peaceful landscape.
The most 46 (fantasy) technique is double-sided embroidery, where the front and the back are equally
beautiful without any visible thread ends.
In 2006, Suzhou Embroidery 47 (add) to China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化
遗产名录). Today, it is not only a treasure of Chinese culture but also a cultural bridge 48 (connect)
China with the world. It shows the 49 (wise) of ancient Chinese craftsmen and carries 50
beauty of traditional aesthetics (美学), deserving to be cherished and passed down from generation to generation.
