【燎原英语派生词专栏】吴木英|人教版高中英语派生词(音标版)与检测 (人教版必修三 Unit1)

人教版必修三Unit1

1. congratulation /kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn/ n.祝贺 →congratulate /kənˈɡrætʃuleɪt/ vt.祝贺

2. origin /ˈɒrɪdʒɪn/ n.起源 → original /əˈrɪdʒənl/ adj.最初的 → originally /əˈrɪdʒənəli/ adv.起初 → originate /əˈrɪdʒɪneɪt/ v.起源于

3. religion /rɪˈlɪdʒən/ n.宗教 → religious /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/ adj.宗教的

4. charm /tʃɑːm/ n.魅力 → charming /ˈtʃɑːmɪŋ/ adj.迷人的

5. joy /dʒɔɪ/ n.高兴 → joyful /ˈdʒɔɪfl/ adj.高兴的 → joyfully /ˈdʒɔɪfəli/ adv.开心地

6. gratitude /ˈɡrætɪtjuːd/ n.感激 → grateful /ˈɡreɪtfl/ adj.感激的

7. agricultural /ˌæɡrɪˈkʌltʃərəl/ adj.农业的 → agriculture /ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)/ n.农业

8. decorate /ˈdekəreɪt/ vt.装饰 → decoration /ˌdekəˈreɪʃn/ n.装饰

9. significant /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/ adj.有重大意义的 → significance /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/ n.重要性

10. typical /ˈtɪpɪkl/ adj.典型的 → typically /ˈtɪpɪkli/ adv.典型地

11. reflect /rɪˈflekt/ vt.显示 → reflection /rɪˈflekʃn/ n.倒影 → reflective /rɪˈflektɪv/ adj.沉思的

12. belief /bɪˈliːf/ n.信仰 → disbelief /ˌdɪsbɪˈliːf/ n.怀疑 → believe /bɪˈliːv/ vt.相信 → believable /bɪˈliːvəbl/ adj.可相信的 → unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl/ adj.难以置信的

13. faith /feɪθ/ n.信任 → faithful /ˈfeɪθfl/ adj.忠诚的 → faithfully /ˈfeɪθfəli/ adv.忠诚地

14. occasion /əˈkeɪʒn/ n.机会 → occasional /əˈkeɪʒənl/ adj.偶尔的 → occasionally /əˈkeɪʒənəli/ adv.偶尔

15. merry /ˈmeri/ adj.愉快的 → merrily /ˈmerəli/ adv.高兴地

16.pleased/pliːzd/adj.高兴的→pleasant/ˈpleznt/adj.令人愉快的→please /pliːz/ v.使满意 → pleasure /ˈpleʒə(r)/ n.愉快

17. region /ˈriːdʒən/ n.地区 → regional /ˈriːdʒənl/ adj.地区的

18. represent /ˌreprɪˈzent/ vt.代表 → representative /ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv/ n.代表 adj.有代表性的

19. wrestling /ˈreslɪŋ/ n.摔跤 → wrestle /ˈresl/ vi.摔跤 → wrestler /ˈreslə(r)/ n.摔跤运动员

20. grace /ɡreɪs/ n.优雅 → graceful /ˈɡreɪsfl/ adj.优雅的

21. absolutely /ˈæbsəluːtli/ adv.绝对地 → absolute /ˈæbsəluːt/ adj.绝对的

22. respect /rɪˈspekt/ n.&vt.尊敬 → respectful /rɪˈspektfl/ adj.恭敬的 → respectable /rɪˈspektəbl/ adj.值得尊敬的

23. horrible /ˈhɒrəbl/ adj.恐怖的 → horror /ˈhɒrə(r)/ n.畏惧 → horribly /ˈhɒrəbli/ adv.可怕地

人教版必修三Unit1派生词检测

1. congratulation /kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn/ n.祝贺 →__________ /kənˈɡrætʃuleɪt/ vt.祝贺

2. origin /ˈɒrɪdʒɪn/ n.起源 → __________ /əˈrɪdʒənl/ adj.最初的 → __________ /əˈrɪdʒənəli/ adv.起初 → __________ /əˈrɪdʒɪneɪt/ v.起源于

3. religion /rɪˈlɪdʒən/ n.宗教 → __________ /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/ adj.宗教的

4. charm /tʃɑːm/ n.魅力 → __________ /ˈtʃɑːmɪŋ/ adj.迷人的

5. joy /dʒɔɪ/ n.高兴 → __________ /ˈdʒɔɪfl/ adj.高兴的 → __________ /ˈdʒɔɪfəli/ adv.开心地

6. gratitude /ˈɡrætɪtjuːd/ n.感激 → __________ /ˈɡreɪtfl/ adj.感激的

7. agricultural /ˌæɡrɪˈkʌltʃərəl/ adj.农业的 → __________ /ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)/ n.农业

8. decorate /ˈdekəreɪt/ vt.装饰 → __________ /ˌdekəˈreɪʃn/ n.装饰

9. significant /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/ adj.有重大意义的 → __________ /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/ n.重要性

10. typical /ˈtɪpɪkl/ adj.典型的 → __________ /ˈtɪpɪkli/ adv.典型地

11. reflect /rɪˈflekt/ vt.显示 → __________ /rɪˈflekʃn/ n.倒影 → __________ /rɪˈflektɪv/ adj.沉思的

12. belief /bɪˈliːf/ n.信仰 → __________ /ˌdɪsbɪˈliːf/ n.怀疑 → believe /bɪˈliːv/ vt.相信 → __________ /bɪˈliːvəbl/ adj.可相信的 → __________ /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl/ adj.难以置信的

13. faith /feɪθ/ n.信任 → __________ /ˈfeɪθfl/ adj.忠诚的 → __________ /ˈfeɪθfəli/ adv.忠诚地

14. occasion /əˈkeɪʒn/ n.机会 → __________ /əˈkeɪʒənl/ adj.偶尔的 → __________ /əˈkeɪʒənəli/ adv.偶尔

15. merry /ˈmeri/ adj.愉快的 → __________ /ˈmerəli/ adv.高兴地

16. pleased /pliːzd/ adj.高兴的 → __________ /ˈpleznt/ adj.令人愉快的 → please /pliːz/ v.使满意 → __________ /ˈpleʒə(r)/ n.愉快

17. region /ˈriːdʒən/ n.地区 → __________ /ˈriːdʒənl/ adj.地区的

18. represent /ˌreprɪˈzent/ vt.代表 → __________ /ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv/ n.代表 adj.有代表性的

19. wrestling /ˈreslɪŋ/ n.摔跤 → wrestle /ˈresl/ vi.摔跤 → __________ /ˈreslə(r)/ n.摔跤运动员

20. grace /ɡreɪs/ n.优雅 → __________ /ˈɡreɪsfl/ adj.优雅的

21. absolutely /ˈæbsəluːtli/ adv.绝对地 → __________ /ˈæbsəluːt/ adj.绝对的

22. respect /rɪˈspekt/ n.&vt.尊敬 → __________ /rɪˈspektfl/ adj.恭敬的 → __________ /rɪˈspektəbl/ adj.值得尊敬的

23. horrible /ˈhɒrəbl/ adj.恐怖的 → __________ /ˈhɒrə(r)/ n.畏惧 → __________ /ˈhɒrəbli/ adv.可怕地

人教版必修三Unit1 专项练习

短文填空（用所给词的正确形式填空）

The Spring Festival is one of the most important __________ (tradition) festivals in China. Its __________ (origin) can be traced back to ancient times. People __________ (decoration) their houses with red lanterns and couplets.

During the festival, family members get together to enjoy a __________ (joy) meal. Children __________ (receive) red envelopes as gifts. The atmosphere is always __________ (merry) and warm. People __________ (express) their __________ (grateful) to each other for the past year.

This festival __________ (represent) the __________ (significant) of family reunion. It is a time for __________ (reflect) on the past and looking forward to the future. Many people __________ (belief) that the Spring Festival brings good luck.

The __________ (region) customs may vary, but the spirit of the festival remains the same. It is __________ (absolute) a wonderful time of the year. I __________ (sincere) hope that everyone can enjoy this __________ (joyful) occasion with their loved ones.

Answer Key (参考答案):

(1)traditional (2) origins (3) decorate (4) joyful (5) receive (6) merry (7) express (8) gratitude (9) represents (10) significance (11) reflection (12) believe (13) regional (14) absolutely (15) sincerely