文档内容
Section D Using Language (Ⅱ) & Assessing
Your Progress
课后篇巩固提升
基础夯实
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.They waved hats and (手帕) to welcome the returning hero.
答案handkerchiefs
2.A bomb (爆炸) at one of London’s busiest railway stations this morning.
答案exploded
3.The wind was so strong that it pushed me a few steps (向后).
答案backwards
4.The little boy reached for the (灯),which stood in the middle of the table.
答案lamp
5.I had a dream that I was in an old study,surrounded by (皮革) books.
答案leather
6.Could you (去拿来) me my glasses from the other room,please?
答案fetch
Ⅱ.短语填空
feel like,have an urge to,turn out,draw a breath,push through,due to,again and again
1.The chances are that this book may to be the bestseller of our time.
更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂答案turn out
2.Would you coming along with us to the concert this Sunday?
答案feel like
3.My brother ,determined that he would go on climbing.
答案drew a breath
4.The crowd in Quancheng Square was so thick that he had to .
答案push through
5.The town was cut off from the rest of the world the heavy snow.
答案due to
6.The vacation is coming and I travel around the world.
答案have an urge to
7.Mr Brown was careful and would go over his work until he felt he had it right.
答案again and again
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.只要你能直接掌控自己的目标,你成功的机会就会更大。
you have direct control over your goal,you will have a much higher
chance of success.
答案As/So long as
2.看上去好像除了我之外每个人都知道此事。
It seems everybody else knew about it except me.
答案as if/though
3.我原以为我们最远能到达橡树谷,结果只走完了半程。
I we might travel to as far as Oak Valley,but we only managed half of the trip.
答案had thought
更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂4.正是上述优势能让我胜任这份工作。
those advantages above make me qualified for the position.
答案It is;that
5.我很高兴听到铃声响起,我们的老师宣布:“下课了。”
I was the bell ring and our teacher announce,“Class is
over.”
答案so pleased to hear
素养提升
Ⅳ.阅读理解
主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:说明文 词数:294
难度:★★★☆
When people see machines that respond like humans,or computers that perform amazing
functions,they sometimes joke about a future in which humanity will need to accept robot overlords(霸主).
But buried in the joke is a seed of unease.Science-fiction writing and popular movies have shown us about
artificial intelligence (AI) that escapes its creators’ control.
Even in the real world,not everyone is ready to welcome AI with open arms.In recent years,as
computer scientists have pushed the boundaries(界限) of what AI can accomplish,leading figures in
technology and science have warned people about the frightening dangers that artificial intelligence may
pose to human beings,even suggesting that AI could destroy the human race.But why are people so
frightened about the idea of AI?
Elon Musk is one of the voices that have raised red flags about AI.In July 2017,Musk told people at a
meeting of the National Governors Association,“I have exposure to the very cutting-edge AI,and I think
people should be really concerned about it.I keep sounding the alarm bell.But until people see robots going
down the street killing people,they don’t know how to react,because it seems so impossible.”
Earlier,in 2014,Musk had labeled AI “our biggest existential threat”,and in August 2017,he declared
that humanity faced a greater risk from AI than the terrorists.
更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂Physicist Stephen Hawking,who died on March 14,2018 also expressed concerns about AI,telling the
BBC in 2014 that “the development of full artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race”.
It’s also less than reassuring that some programmers — particularly those with MIT Media Lab in
Cambridge,Massachusetts — seem determined to prove that AI can be terrifying.
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章谈到了人类对人工智能的态度。
1.What are top scientists in AI worried about?
A.It has wonderful functions.
B.It contributes too much to movies.
C.It may end the human race some day.
D.It has an ability to understand our jokes.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句可知,科学技术方面的领军人物对人工智能的危险性提出
警告,甚至表明人工智能可能会毁灭人类。
2.What is Elon Musk’s attitude toward AI?
A.Disapproving. B.Ambiguous.
C.Understanding. D.Supportive.
答案A
解析推理判断题。根据第四段可知,2014年早些时候,马斯克曾将人工智能称为“我们最大的生存威
胁”,2017年8月,他宣称人类面临着人工智能带来的更大风险。由此推测,他对人工智能持反对的态
度。
3.What does the underlined part “red flags” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Questions. B.Warnings.
C.Complaints. D.Wonders.
答案B
更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂解析词义猜测题。根据本段,及下一段的第一句可知,Elon Musk认为人工智能是我们现存的最大威
胁,可见画线部分是“警告”的意义。
4.What could AI do in Stephen Hawking’s opinion?
A.Be a great threat to human beings.
B.Learn the human emotions like fear.
C.Predict the future of the human race.
D.Turn horrible tales into scary stories.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第五段可知:霍金也同样表达了对人工智能的担心,在2014年告诉BBC说,人
工智能的发展可能会导致人类的灭亡。
Ⅴ.书面表达
假设你是李华,你打算向你的外国朋友Eric推荐一部最近刚刚看过的中文电影《流浪地球》,要
点如下:
1.观影时间和地点;
2.电影亮点(科幻电影、保护地球……);
3.推荐观影。
注意:
1.词数80词左右;
2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:
《流浪地球》 The Wandering Earth
更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂参考范文
Dear Eric,
How’s everything going?I’m writing to recommend a film The Wandering Earth to you.
I watched the film at the local theatre last weekend,which is regarded as the best science fiction film
in Chinese film history.And I was deeply impressed with the film theme which is about protecting the
earth.The earth is our common home and we should spare no effort to protect it.
I strongly hope you can have a try and the film will never disappoint you!
Yours,
Li Hua
Ⅵ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Dream for Future
People were busy in their own laboratories in the Mars.Turtex told me,“Let us go to the Earth to have
a cup of coffee.”
I laughed for such a childish joke and I also jokingly asked him,“Is there no coffee shop in the Mars?”
He replied,“It has but they can’t prepare coffee as tasty as that on the Earth.”
However,for a while I thought it would be better to take a cup of tasty coffee from Ramu’s Coffee
Shop located at our village,Kushmandi.
Turtex told me to enter a room near his laboratory.We entered there and found that the room was
internally coated with some materials like sponge.Turtex closed the door of the room with a clap.I saw
some colourful buttons inside the room.After a few seconds I heard another clap and noticed that the door
opened.
Turtex said,“Come with me.”
I asked,“Where?”
He replied,“Now we are at Kushmandi.”
更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂I shouted,“What?”
We came out of the room and I astonishingly viewed the sky-scrapers around me.Turtex said
loudly,“What’s wrong with you?Come with me.”
Eventually we entered a coffee club designed like a Five Star Restaurant.Suddenly I noticed a display
board with an electronic text on,“Welcome to Kushmandi.Now you are in famous Ramu’s Coffee
Shop.Enjoy the taste of the best coffee on the Earth.”
Suddenly many hazy and crazy questions came to my mind.
“What was the nearby room of the lab?How was it possible to travel an enormous distance from the
Mars to the Earth?Is it like opening my favourite TV channel with a remote?How the poor coffee stall of
our village turned into a Five Star Coffee Club?In which century were we?”
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Thinking such hazy things,I followed Turtex into the coffee club.
The waiter brought us two cups of coffee and left.
参考范文
Thinking such hazy things,I followed Turtex into the coffee club.The delicious smell of coffee rushed
into my nose.Oh,my loveable tasty coffee.How eager I was to have a cup of it at once!“Come here.” Turtex
said.Still absorbed in those hazy questions,I followed Turtex and sat beside a table,which was coated with
strange materials,waiting to enjoy the best coffee on the Earth.
The waiter brought us two cups of coffee and left. Impatiently I took it and took a sip.“Oh.My gosh.”
It was so hot that it seemed that my mouth got burnt.But then I heard a hair-cutting sound.I slowly opened
my eyes and found that a nurse was cutting my hair and putting them into a tray beside my bed and telling
me,“Nothing serious.It needs just two stitches on your forehead and you will be OK within a week.” I
finally realised that it was our village hospital at Kushmandi that I was in,not at the coffee club.
更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂