文档内容
Section D Using Language(Ⅱ) & Assessing
Your Progress
课后篇巩固提升
基础夯实
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.A fifth year of drought is expected to have (巨大的) effects on the economy.
答案dramatic
2.He wanted to introduce (成熟的) people with leadership qualities.
答案mature
3.These things will help you (获得) a better understanding of how real objects work.
答案gain
4.The department has been shrinking year by year because of (预算) cuts.
答案budget
5.The expert said it is still not possible to predict the ultimate (结果).
答案outcome
6.We need a new (角度) for our next advertising campaign.
答案angle
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.There’s no (deny) that quicker action could have saved them.
答案denying
2.To save the (expend),the number of daily guests is limited to less than 100.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂答案expense
3.The child behaved so well that the teacher praised his good (behave) in front of others.
答案behaviour
4.Small talk can also help us feel connected with our (surround).
答案surroundings
5.The exercises are designed to (strength) your stomach muscles.
答案strengthen
6.Try to study in a positive way and keep an (optimist) attitude.
答案optimistic
7.She thanked me several times (sincere),which made me feel extremely proud.
答案sincerely
8.This article is closely organized and presents its ideas in a clear, (logic) way.
答案logical
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.在这条街的餐厅吃饭都会花费你一笔不菲的费用。
Eating in the restaurants on this street will cost you
.
答案an arm and a leg
2.无论发生什么,我都支持你。
I will you no matter what happens.
答案side with
3.据我所知,他们已出国深造去了。
,they have gone abroad for further education.
答案As far as I know
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂4.就我而言,我坚信那是一个明智的选择。
,I believe that it is a wise choice.
答案As far as I am concerned
5.总之,出国留学有很多好处。
,going abroad to study has many advantages.
答案In summary
6.总体上说,我对这份工作很满意。
,I am very satisfied with this job.
答案Generally speaking
素养提升
Ⅳ.阅读理解
主题语境:家庭教育 语篇类型:议论文 词数:254 难度:★★☆☆
Today’s world is not an easy adjustment for young adults.A key skill set for success is persistence (毅
力).A characteristic that researchers say is heavily influenced by fathers.Researchers from Brigham Young
University discovered that fathers are in a unique position to help their adolescent children learn
persistence.
BYU professors Laura Padilla-Walker and Randal Day arrived at these findings after following 325
American families over several years.And over time,the persistence gained through fathers led to higher
achievement in school.
“There are relatively few studies that stress the unique role of fathers,” Padilla-Walker said.“This
research also helps to prove that characteristics such as persistence — which can be taught — are key to a
child’s life success.”
Researchers determined that dads need to practice an “authoritative” parenting style.Authoritative
parenting is not authoritarian: rigid,demanding or controlling.Rather,an authoritative parenting style
includes some of the following characteristics: children feel warmth and love from their
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂father;responsibility and the reasons behind rules are stressed;children are given an appropriate level of
autonomy (自主权).
In the study,about 52 percent of the dads exhibited above-average levels of authoritative parenting.A
key finding is that over time,children raised by an authoritative father were significantly more likely to
develop persistence,which leads to better outcomes in school.
This particular study examined 11 to 14-year-olds living in two-parent homes.Yet the researchers
suggest that single parents still may play a role in teaching the benefits of persistence,which is an avenue
of future research.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文,论述的是父亲在孩子的成长中极大地影响孩子毅力的养成,因
而呼吁父亲多给予孩子适当的自主权。
1.What is special about the BYU professors’ study?
A.It centered on fathers’ role in parenting.
B.It was based on a number of large families.
C.It analyzed different kinds of parenting styles.
D.It aimed to improve kids’ achievement in school.
答案A
解析推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Researchers from Brigham Young University discovered that
fathers are in a unique position to help their adolescent children learn persistence.”可知,该大学研究的是
父亲在家庭中对孩子毅力品格的养成起着重要作用。
2.What would an authoritative father do when raising his children?
A.Ignore their demands.
B.Make decisions for them.
C.Control their behaviors.
D.Explain the rules to them.
答案D
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂解析推理判断题。根据第四段可知,“权威式的”父亲并不专断,而是要让孩子感受到温暖和责任,要
强调规则背后的缘由,要给予孩子适当的自主权。故推断出,一个“权威式的”父亲会做的事情是给
孩子解释规则。
3.Which group can be a focus of future studies according to the researchers?
A.Single parents.
B.Children aged from 11 to 14.
C.Authoritarian fathers.
D.Mothers in two-parent homes.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“Yet the researchers suggest that single parents...which is an
avenue of future research.”可知,未来研究的方向是单亲父母。
4.Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.Three Characteristics of Authoritative Fathers
B.Key Skills for Young Adults to Succeed in Future
C.Children Tend to Learn Determination from Father
D.Family Relationship Influences School Performance
答案C
解析主旨大意题。文章主要论述了父亲的行为会影响孩子毅力的养成。故C项是文章的最佳标题。
Ⅴ.写作
假如你是高二学生李华,得知美国学生Tom作为交换生下个月将到你班学习。请你根据以下要
点给Tom写一封信表示欢迎。
1.表示欢迎;
2.简要介绍班级及课程设置的情况;
3.希望Tom能介绍一些西方文化及校园生活。
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:交换生an exchange student;校园生活campus life
Dear Tom,
I’m Li Hua,a Senior Two student from Sinan Senior High School.Welcome to our class as an
exchange student.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Tom,
I’m Li Hua,a Senior Two student from Sinan Senior High School . Welcome to our class as an
exchange student .To make your stay more comfortable,I’d like to introduce some information to you.
Our class consists of 50 students.And it has a harmonious study atmosphere,where students and
teachers are friendly and have a good relationship.Besides,there are several subjects you can choose
from,such as Chinese,chemistry and so on.
I sincerely wish you could introduce some western cultures and your campus life,which we Chinese
students are interested in.In that case,we’ll have a better understanding of each other,which helps to
improve our friendship.
Looking forward to your coming .
Yours,
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂Li Hua
Ⅵ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数
应为150左右。
Yoghurt
It was a rough week.The price of oil skyrocketed as the temperature dropped sharply in Maine.We
were looking at a high of eight degrees that week,and I had missed three days of work so my paycheck was
going to be lower than normal.I was stressed,to say the least.I shopped strategically,looking for every
possible way to cut pennies so I could buy groceries and keep the house warm.
My eight-year-old son didn’t understand when I told him we were struggling that week.He wanted a
special kind of yoghurt,but I didn’t have the extra three dollars to buy it for him.It was the kind of yoghurt
with a cartoon kid riding a skateboard on the front of the box,and a mere two spoonfuls in each cup.It was
the kind of product that wastes a parent’s money and makes me hate advertising.
I felt guilty as a parent when those big eyes looked at me with confusion,as if to say,“It’s just
yoghurt.What’s the big deal?” So I found a way.I put something back as single mothers often do.He got his
yoghurt.
On the way driving back from the grocery store,I noticed a homeless man holding a sign by the side
of the road.My heart hurt,and I tried not to look at him.I watched people stay away from him on the street
and walk by without even meeting his eyes.My son didn’t seem to care much,either.I looked at the man
closely then— bare hands grasping a piece of cardboard,snot(鼻涕) frozen to his face,a worn-out
jacket.And there I was struggling because I had to buy oil and groceries.But I decided to help.I pulled over
to the man and handed him a five-dollar bill.
Paragraph 1:
Seeing this,my son became confused and surprised.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
On that day,my son performed an act that most adults wouldn’t have done.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
Paragraph 1:
Seeing this,my son became confused and surprised.“Mum,why are you so generous to this stranger
while so mean to me when I asked for a yoghurt?” I explained that if we were blind to the poor man’s
situation he would be freezing.He didn’t have a home or food to eat after all.We could spare five dollars
even if we were financially stressed.Finally,my son nodded and fixed his eyes on his yoghurt.
Paragraph 2:
On that day,my son performed an act that most adults wouldn’t have done.He took his yoghurt and
handed it to the man outside his window.Even if it was just a matter of a few spoonfuls of yoghurt,it was
all he had,and he gave it to someone who needed it more than he wanted it.He showed me that I am doing
well as a mother.There are always blessings to count if we open our eyes,and always have the opportunity
to be a blessing for someone else.
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