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Section C Using Language (Ⅰ)
课后篇巩固提升
基础夯实
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.The students in the bush school have no concept of (do) experiments.
答案doing
2.My sister decided to major in chemistry in college because she wanted to be a (chemistry).
答案chemist
3.They had been practicing very hard and they deserved (win).
答案to win
4.When you get involved sports and athletes,a lot of the racial barriers are broken down.
答案in
5.Mr Smith was very tired after work and he dragged (him) along the street.
答案himself
6.Being a teacher,it is a privilege (help) students to obtain knowledge and better themselves.
答案to help
7.In the garden,all kinds of colourful flowers (shade) by towering rare trees.
答案are shaded
8.The (house) problems came up at the meeting once again yesterday.
答案housing
Ⅱ.短语填空
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂appeal to,work as,for instance,be based on,be of great use,be allergic to
1.Jenny studied painting from 1926 and also a commercial artist.
答案worked as
2.There are jobs more dangerous than truck driving; ,training lions.
答案for instance
3.A dictionary for students to learn a foreign language.
答案is of great use
4.This music is too old-fashioned to young people any longer.
答案appeal to
5.The advice the wisdom of a team of heart specialists.
答案is based on
6.What we want to know is whether he this medicine.
答案is allergic to
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.你把你相亲的事描述得太好了,不像是真的。
The description of your blind date seems to be too good .
答案to be true
2.他的确去了超市,给你买了个生日礼物。
He to the supermarket and bought you a birthday present.
答案did go
3.他若是对科学不感兴趣怎么办?
he shows no interest in science?
答案What if
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂4.如果我不按这个顺序下载这个软件有关系吗?
if I don’t download the software according to this order?
答案Does it matter
5.放学后和我一起去英语角怎么样?
to English Corner with me after school?
答案How/What about going
素养提升
Ⅳ.完形填空
主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:记叙文 词数:278 难度:★★☆☆
Whenever I had nothing to do,a familiar depression would climb on my back.I’d been this way for
months.So I went to my friend for 1 ,who lived on the top of a steep hill.
My friend wasn’t in.The fog was rolling in.So I was 2 outside her house waiting.Suddenly I saw
a 3 dashing out of the house next door.Holding up his bleeding hand,the man approached
me,crying,“Help!Finger.Cut.” I dialed 911 immediately.While waiting for the 4 ,I noticed he hadn’t
taken his cut finger and asked,“Where is it?” Frozen for a while,he said with 5 ,“Maybe upstairs.”
Hurrying into the house I began to 6 the finger.In the kitchen a table saw(桌锯) lay on the floor.I
lifted up each foot and looked underneath to ensure I wouldn’t 7 on it.Having searched carefully,I
spotted it lying beside the table saw.I grabbed a paper towel,placed it 8 the finger and picked it up
cautiously.After getting outside,I 9 the man,“Hang tight!The ambulance is on its way.”
1 0 the ambulance arrived.I handed the finger to the nurse and they drove away.Suddenly I felt
good helping someone in need,even if pushing three buttons on a 1 1 was all I did.I would 1 2
doing it.
Then one day after the finger 1 3 ,I realized I had completely forgotten to be 1 4 as I’d been
busy playing the role of local hero.I wished I could see him again to 1 5 him,because when he lost his
finger,he saved my life.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者在心情沮丧、情绪低落时到朋友那里去寻求帮助时发生的
一次意外事件,这使他认识到:帮助他人能够改变自己的心情,使自己更加积极地面对人生。
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂1.A.information B.convenience
C.strength D.help
答案D
解析根据上文中的“Whenever I had nothing to do,a familiar depression would climb on my back.I’d
been this way for months.”可知,作者心情抑郁已有数月,所以去朋友家寻求帮助。help意为“帮助”,
符合语境。
2.A.found B.stuck C.struck D.hurt
答案B
解析根据上文中的“My friend wasn’t in.”可知,作者的朋友不在家,再根据第一段中的“my
friend...who lived on the top of a steep hill”可知,这里是指作者被困在屋外等候朋友。stick意为“困
住”,符合语境。
3.A.figure B.nurse C.woman D.friend
答案A
解析由上文语境可知,因为雾很大,所以作者看不清楚对方是谁,应该只是看到一个人影。figure意为
“人物”,符合语境。
4.A.taxi B.ambulance C.vehicle D.car
答案B
解析根据上文中的“I dialed 911 immediately.”和下文中的“The ambulance is on its way.”可知,此时
作者和伤者是在等待救护车。ambulance意为“救护车”,符合语境。
5.A.patience B.interest C.uncertainty D.guilt
答案C
解析根据下文中的“Maybe upstairs.”可知,那位受伤的人并不确定(uncertainty)自己的断指在哪儿。
6.A.discover B.examine C.observe D.locate
答案D
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂解析根据语境可知,伤者没有把断指带出来,所以作者询问断指大概在哪里之后,匆忙跑到房子里去寻
找。locate意为“找出……的准确位置”,符合语境。
7.A.step B.leave C.fall D.hit
答案A
解析根据空前的“I lifted up each foot and looked underneath to...”可知,作者在厨房看见地上有一个桌
锯,所以很小心地寻找断指,每走一步都抬起脚来看看,确保自己不会踩(step)到断指。
8.A.under B.over C.in D.against
答案B
解析根据空前的“I grabbed a paper towel”和常识可知,此处是指将纸巾覆盖在断指上,然后将其捡了
起来。
9.A.comforted B.treated
C.assisted D.protected
答案A
解析根据“Hang tight!The ambulance is on its way.”可知,作者是在安慰那个人。comfort意为“安
慰”,符合语境。
10.A.Eventually B.Consequently
C.Initially D.Temporarily
答案A
解析根据下文中的“I handed the finger to the nurse”可知,最后(eventually)救护车到了。
11.A.door B.phone
C.watch D.television
答案B
解析根据上文中的“I dialed 911 immediately.”可知,这里指在电话上按下(911)三个数字。phone意为
“电话”,符合语境。
12.A.keep on B.depend on
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂C.set about D.give up
答案A
解析根据下文中的“I’d been busy playing the role of local hero”可知,作者一直在坚持(keep on)做善事。
13.A.experiment B.effect
C.operation D.incident
答案D
解析根据语境可知,在断指那件事(incident)后的某一天,作者突然意识到自己因为忙着做善事,完全忘
记了抑郁这件事。
14.A.excited B.confused
C.depressed D.shocked
答案C
解析根据文章第一段第一句中的“a familiar depression”和空前的forgotten及空后的“I’d been busy
playing the role of local hero”可知,作者忙于做善事,完全忘记了抑郁(depressed)这件事。
15.A.help B.congratulate
C.greet D.thank
答案D
解析根据下文可知,帮朋友的邻居这件事治好了作者的抑郁,所以作者想感谢(thank)他。
Ⅴ.语法填空
主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:记叙文 词数:202 难度:★★☆☆
I started working as a volunteer for the City of Surrey this summer.I did this because I’ve always
enjoyed 1.(help) people in any way I can.I thought if I became a volunteer for the City of Surrey,I would
be able to achieve that goal.And being a volunteer for the City of Surrey 2. (real) helped me
branch out in many different directions.I volunteered over 256 hours of 3. (serve) during the summer
helping with day camps,teen dances and so on.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂I worked hard and did my best to show everyone that this is 4. I love to do.I started by
taking every course 5. (offer) through the volunteer programme and then began to apply for
paid positions.By the end of the summer I 6. (hire) as a dance instructor.Working for the City
of Surrey has provided me with so many opportunities 7. would not have presented themselves anywhere
else.I got a well-paid job much 8. (early) than I had expected.
I was 9. (thank) that I had been given the chance 10. (work) for such an
amazing city and do my part to make it the best it can be.
答案与解析
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章简述了作者做志愿者的经历。
1.helping 考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。enjoy doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”。
2.really 考查副词。设空处修饰helped,表示“确实”,故填really。
3.service 考查名词。设空处作宾语,表示“服务”,故填service。
4.what 考查连接词。设空处引导表语从句,且在从句中作do的宾语,故填what。
5.offered 考查过去分词作定语的用法。course后跟后置定语,offer与course之间是逻辑上的动宾关
系,且offer所表示的动作已完成,故填offered。
6.had been hired 考查过去完成时的被动语态。由“By the end of the summer”可知,应用过去完成时,
又因为I和hire之间是被动关系,故填had been hired。
7.that/which 考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰opportunities,且在从句中作主语,故填
that/which。
8.earlier 考查副词比较级。由后面的than可知,应用副词比较级,故填earlier。
9.thankful 考查形容词作表语的用法。设空处作表语,表示“感激的”,故填thankful。
10.to work 考查不定式作定语的用法。the chance to do sth意为“做某事的机会”。
Ⅵ.概要写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇 60词左右的内容概要。
A Helping Hand
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂When a disaster occurs,humanity often loses interest in the event after the devastation is over.An
accident occurs and more people care about the number of lives lost compared to the help offered.Last
summer,my mom taught me the importance of this in everyday life when she helped a person in need.
I remember climbing into the car full of hot summer air and wondering why Mrs Edelman,my friend’s
mom,was sitting in the front seat.My mom and Mrs Edelman weren’t close friends,just friendly,so I was
surprised to see her.My mom told me Mrs Edelman had gotten into a car crash and needed a ride
home,accompanied by a look that said don’t ask.My mind was picturing a million scenes on the drive to
Mrs Edelman’s from the Bat Mitzvah I had just attended.
After we dropped her off,my mom let out a sigh of relief and began to tell the story.She spoke of the
busy street corner outside of the temple where she had seen Mrs Edelman standing obviously upset.She
had totaled her brand new minivan because she was distracted and ran through a red light.Mrs Edelman
was teeming with anxiety and despair;her fragile body shook like a leaf even though it was a hot summer
day.
“I got out of my car and walked up to her,” my mom said.“I helped her explain to the police what had
happened and assisted her in contacting her insurance.” My mom was a kind person so I wasn’t
surprised.“After the car had been towed,I took her to get some coffee and calm down.The cozy cafe and
the aroma of freshly baked scones smoothed her.”
Mrs Edelman said she was in a predicament.Her husband was out of town and she needed to pick up
her daughter and get a ride home.After my mom offered to give her a ride,she bombarded my mom with a
million thank-yous and was quite relieved.
The car pulled into the driveway just as my mom finished the story.I thought about how grateful I’d
be if someone stopped to help me in a similar situation.The lesson I learned had become an important
theme in my life:to always be kind and offer a helping hand.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂参考范文
The story tells us the writer’s mom offered a helping hand to others.(要点1) Mrs Edelman had a car
crash and stood there anxiously when the writer’s mom drove past.She helped Mrs Edelman contact her
insurance and comforted her with a cup of coffee and some scones.(要点2) When knowing she had to pick
up her daughter,the writer’s mom gave her a ride.(要点3) The writer learned from her mom that we should
always be kind to others in need.(要点4)
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂
