文档内容
Section B Learning About Language
课后篇巩固提升
基础夯实
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Mrs Brown put the (堵塞物) in the sink and filled it with cold water.
答案plug
2.Our school accepts all (残疾的) students,regardless of the educational level and
background.
答案disabled
3.Li Hua (辞职) from the company in order to go abroad for further study.
答案resigned
4.No matter how ordinary a job is,it plays a part in society and therefore (值得) our due
respect.
答案deserves
5.The concert was so wonderful that the boys and girls couldn’t (拖) themselves away.
答案drag
6.If plastic and (橡胶) are burnt,they’ll give off poisonous gases.
答案rubber
Ⅱ.短语填空
a large amount of,depend on,keep...out,lead sb to,stand upside down,be involved in,care about,be dying to
1.Mother asked little Tom to shut the front door to the dog .
答案keep;out
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂2.They only wanted to meet their own needs and didn’t the feelings of other people.
答案care about
3.I had barely said my name before he had the interview room.
答案led me to
4.Hearing that the novel was very interesting,he read it.
答案was dying to
5. to observe the world,you will find it is very different.
答案Stand upside down
6.The government will invest money in building a museum.
答案a large amount of
7.We used to the newspapers for information about what is happening.
答案depend on
8.She many New Age activities such as yoga and healing.
答案is involved in
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.父母应该积极鼓励孩子抓住机会参加体育活动。
Parents should actively urge their children to the opportunity to join
sports activities.
答案take advantage of/make use of
2.由于良好的创业环境,很多大学生创业都很成功。
Many businesses started up by college students have thanks to the comfortable
climate for business creation.
答案taken off
3.毫无疑问,这位候选人的优势在于他能够用英语和外国人交流。
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage his ability to communicate with
foreigners in English.
答案lies in
4.汤姆不得不拒绝上周末的宴会邀请,因为他太忙了。
Tom had to the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.
答案turn down
5.我们给我们的学生们提供极好的教育,作为回报,我们期待我们的学生们努力学习。
We offer an excellent education to our students. ,we expect students to work
hard.
答案In return
素养提升
Ⅳ.阅读理解
主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:记叙文 词数:327 难度:★★★☆
In summer 2007,I joined the British Red Cross at 15.After several days of training,I was attending my
first event as a fully qualified Red Cross volunteer.Our team was providing medical cover for a large
martial arts grading event.
Although I’d passed my first aid course with flying colours,I was nervous before the event
began.There’s quite a difference between the classroom and the real thing!Two experienced adult
volunteers would be working with me for the day.
Rosie was taking part in the under-16s event.This was supposed to be non-contact,and she was
wearing full protective clothing just in case.All these precautions (预防措施) didn’t help however,when
her competitor misjudged a move and delivered a violent blow to her head.
“Guys,we need some help over here!” Over we went,all three of us carrying various bits of kit (工具
箱).Rosie was lying on the ground.As we approached we could see she was conscious.Brian,my colleague
took the lead.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂“Hey there,stay nice and still for me.Chris here is just going to hold your head.Don’t worry;it’s just a
precaution.”
I helped,painfully aware that hundreds of sets of eyes were following our every move.However I soon
forgot all about this as I focused on the task at hand.
Rosie was complaining of the pain in her neck.These are all classic signs of a possible spinal
injury.Quickly,Brian found there were no other injuries and an ambulance was called.I was still holding
her head and doing my best to comfort her.
The doctors arrived and we put Rosie carefully into the ambulance for a trip to hospital.Then we went
back to the first aid post quickly.
Ten years on when a call comes in,that slight feeling of nervousness is still there.However,so is the
feeling of making a difference,being there during a painful moment in someone’s life.
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者做急救志愿者的经历。
1.What does the underlined part “with flying colours” probably mean?
A.Slowly. B.Carefully.
C.Poorly. D.Successfully.
答案D
解析词义猜测题。由第一段中的“I was attending my first event as a fully qualified Red Cross
volunteer”可知,作者很出色地通过了急救课程考核,成为了一名合格的红十字志愿者。
2.How was Rosie injured?
A.She was hit by mistake.
B.She made a wrong move.
C.She didn’t take precautions.
D.She was not herself and fell.
答案A
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂解析细节理解题。由第三段中的“her competitor misjudged a move and delivered a violent blow to her
head”可知,Rosie的对手做出误判,给了她头部狠狠一击。
3.How did the author help Rosie?
A.She took her to hospital.
B.She checked her injuries.
C.She did something for her pain.
D.She held her head and calmed her.
答案D
解析细节理解题。由第七段中的“I was still holding her head and doing my best to comfort her.”可知,
作者托住Rosie的头部,并不断安抚她。
4.What do we know about the author now?
A.She often receives first aid training.
B.She’s working as a professional doctor.
C.She feels a sense of achievement about her work.
D.She’s no longer nervous when performing first aid.
答案C
解析推理判断题。由最后一段中的“so is the feeling of making a difference,being there during a
painful moment in someone’s life”可知,作者在急救工作中感受到了一种帮助别人的成就感。
Ⅴ.七选五
主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:说明文 词数: 274 难度:★★★☆
How do you pick the right volunteer experience for you?Ask yourself the following questions to
determine which experience best fits your goals.
What cause is important to you?
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂Identify your greatest passions (酷爱).What is a problem you want to solve?Who are people you want
to connect with? 1 .If you don’t have answers to those questions,don’t worry.That’s where you just
have to try and learn more about the cause,and see if it attracts you.
2 ?
The nonprofit sector grows quickly.Understanding the organizational structure is important for a
positive volunteer experience.Would you like to work in a larger organization that might have more
resources but is more rigid (严格的)?Or a smaller organization that has less financial support but many
opportunities to serve?
You also need to consider the leadership structure.Are they friendly,open,willing to give you
opportunities?Do you see yourself enjoying your day working with them?If you answer yes,then most
likely you will have a positive relationship.They will want to see you grow and develop,and you will want
to help them. 3 .
How much time can you put?
4 .Often,volunteers comment that they benefit from giving a lot of their time and becoming a part
of the “nonprofit family”.
However,you may only have time to help on weekends every now and then.That’s great,too. 5 .
You’ve got a heart to give.Now,take the time to think about how you want to volunteer.By being
thoughtful,you’ll use your time well and get the most out of your experience.
A.What is the organization like
B.It’s a “win-win” for everyone
C.It’s just a different kind of experience
D.Sometimes you know,and sometimes you don’t
E.What companies are there in your neighborhood
F.Try to meet with the leader to make sure it’s a good fit
G.Be realistic about the amount of time you can spend volunteering
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂答案与解析
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章就如何选择适合自己的志愿者工作提了几条建议。
1.D 该空前是几个问题,该空后为“If you don’t have answers to those questions”,故D项(有的时候你
知道答案,有的时候你不知道)符合此处语境,起到承上启下的作用。
2.A 根据下文的“Understanding the organizational structure”可知,此段是讲应该对不同机构的特点
有所了解。
3.B 根据该空前的“you will have a positive relationship.They will want to see you grow and
develop,and you will want to help them”可知,这是一个双赢的结果。故B项符合此处语境。
4.G 该段小标题中和该空后出现的time是提示。
5.C 根据该空前的“That’s great,too”可知,即便是只能在周末做志愿者工作也不错,“这也是一种不
同的体验。”
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂
