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Unit 4 Part 3 Using Language 课后基础练
I．单词拼写
1. A satisfied customer is the best ____ （广告）that we hope to have.
2. She is a talented musician as well as a ____（摄影师）．
3. In delight, they begin to ____（为……干杯） her health in the town.
4. By ____（黄昏）they finally found the two men on top of a hill.
5. After stopping to rest, they ____（继续做）up the hill.
6. Modern industry would be out of the question without iron and ____（钢）．
7. He stopped to glance over the ____（模糊的） lake where water joined the sky.
8. Many of these birds migrate to the ____（海岸） in the summer.
9. As soon as we heard his a____, we knew he was from Sichuan.
10. We were a____ at the news of her sudden death.
11. The ____（持续时间） of protection available shall amount to at least 10 years.
II．选词填空
（可变换形式）
(be) contrary to, be close to, be available for, in the distance, chat with, set off, dress... up,
dream of
1. Staring at the kite until it disappeared in the beautiful field ____ , he felt lost by a flow of
various emotions.
2. It is said that the profit in the company ____ $ 200 million this year.
3. In the second step of China's Mars exploration program, a larger probe (航天探测器) will
____ for Mars around 2030 to take samples and then return to the Earth.
4. The pianist ____ holding his concert. with chime bells players from Hubei.
5. ____ greed, Chinese culture believes that "less is more".
6. I find it quite boring to ____ those who are lacking in humour.
7. Collins has just finished his project, so he ____ comment on my thesis.
8. When the holiday season comes, the shopping mall with ornaments, and the streets are
crowded.
III. 单句语法填空
1. He looks healthier in contrast ____ his former self.
2. In Nanchang, the capital of Jiangxi, he was ____ (astonish) to see local people enjoy eco-
friendly lives at the Aixihu Forest Wetland Park.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂3. It was the ____ (photograph) that took the best picture of the lunar eclipse ( 月食)
yesterday.
4. He put on his shirt. and proceeded ____ (wear) his tie before going out.
5. He was ____ his way to Great Britain when engine trouble started.
6. No one can avoid being influenced by ____ (advertise) because they are everywhere.
7. In Chinatown, you can see many stores with the sign ____ both English and Chinese.
8. The little girl was worried about her situation, because she didn't have the chance
____(escape).
IV．完成句子
1．随着该技术的应用，他们取得了一个较好的结果。(apply)
____ ____ ____ ____ the technology, they achieved a better result.
2．他的兴趣范围很广，从下象棋到集邮。(range)
His multiple interests ____ ____ chess ____ stamp collecting.
3．据说意大利发生了一场大地震。
____ ____ ____ ____ there has been a big earthquake in Italy.
4．那座著名的公园位于芝加哥以北约30公里处。
The famous park is about ____ ____ ____ ____ Chicago.
5．他考试及格了，和我预料的情况相反。
He passed the examination, ____ ____ what I had expected.
参考答案
I．1. advertisement 2. photographer 3. toast 4. dusk 5. proceeded 6. steel 7. misty 8.
shore 9. accent 10. astonished 11. duration
II. 选词填空（可变换形式）
1. in the distance 2. is close to 3. set off
4. dreams of 5. Contrary to 6. chat with
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂7. is available for 8. is dressed up
III. 单句语法填空
1．to/with【解题思路】 考查介词。句意：他与以前相比，看起来更健康些。in
contrast to/with是固定短语，意思是“与……相比”。
2．astonished【解题思路】 考查词形转换。句意：在江西的省会城市南昌，看到当
地人在艾溪湖森林湿地公园享受环保生活，他感到惊讶。空处作表语表示“感到惊讶”，
故填astonished。
3．photographer【解题思路】 考查词形转换。句意：就是这个摄影师昨天拍摄出了
最漂亮的月食照片。分析句子结构可知，该句是一个强调句，强调主语，由句意可知，此
处应填photographer。
4．to wear【解题思路】 考查proceed的用法。句意：出门前他先是穿上了衬衫，接
着又系上了领带。proceed to do sth．意为“接着做……，继而做……”。
5．on【解题思路】 考查固定短语。句意：在他去往大不列颠的途中，发动机出了故
障。on one's way to是常用搭配，意为“在路上，在……途中”。
6．advertisements【解题思路】 考查词形转换。句意：没有人能避免受到广告的影响，
因为它们无处不在。分析句子结构可知，空处要用名词形式。advertisement作“广告”讲
时为可数名词，根据空后的they可知，空处要用复数形式。
7．in【解题思路】 考查介词。句意：在唐人街，你可以看到很多商店都有用中英文
写的招牌。in表示使用的语言、材料等。
8．to escape【解题思路】 考查非谓语动词。句意：那位小女孩担心自己的处境，因
为她没有逃跑的机会。分析句子结构可知，空处应用不定式作定语修饰 the chance，故填to
escape。
IV．1. With the application of 2. range from; to 3. It is said that 4. thirty kilometers north
of 5. contrary to
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