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Unit 3 Part 3 Using Language 课后基础练
I．单词拼写
1. Great ____ (数量) of sand were washed down the hillside by the rain last night.
2. I have made up my mind to do what I really want to do so that I can realize my ____ (理
想).
3. There is much of fine art that falls into the ____ (范畴) of illustration.
4. The ____ (纤维) fills you up before you eat too much.
5. But on this question, the two leaders have very ____ (根本的) differences.
6. Be certain to eat slowly and ____ (咀嚼) your food extremely well.
7. That has been our ____ (一贯的) stand in terms of this kind of problem.
8. He's ____ (谦虚的), as well as being a great player.
9. Everything I cooked was a ____ (诀窍) of my mother's.
10. ____ (总的来说), this is a very useful book.
II．单句语法填空
1. The ____ (fundament) problem remains the housing shortage.
2. With many forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ____ (be) being washed
away each year.
3. The fields can give high and stable yields regardless ____ climatic circumstances.
4. In addition, there is evidence ____ some materials is transferred from one surface to
another.
5. The programme was promoted in ____ (associate) with the Department of Music.
6. If half of your plate is fruit and vegetables, you're ____ the right track.
III．选词填空（可变换形式）
on the right track, make up, regardless of, in addition, get rid of, cut down on. in other words
1. Public transportation helps to ____ pollution and traffic jams.
2. The economic fundamentals have not become worse. ____ , the fundamentals keeping
sound economic growth have not changed and will not change in the short run.
3. He says what he thinks and does what he wants to do, ____ other people's feelings.
4. The toy cost a dollar and Ted only had fifty cents, so Father ____ the difference.
5. English classes are offered. ____ , students can take classes in word processing and
computing.
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7. We haven't succeeded yet, but we're ____ and should keep trying hard.
IV．完成句子
1．他怎么想就怎么说，不考虑别人的情绪。(what)
_____________________________________________
2．自从夏天来临，大量的空调已经被卖出去了。(quantity)
_____________________________________________
3．我们并非生活在一个完美的世界里。(ideal)
______________________________________________
参考答案
I．1. quantities 2. ideals 3. category 4. fiber 5. fundamental 6. chew 7. consistent 8.
modest 9. trick 10. Overall
Ⅱ．1．fundamental 考查词性转换。句意：根本问题依然是住房短缺。problem是名
词，所以前面应该用形容词修饰。
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走。huge quantities of good earth作主语，谓语动词的数应该与quantities保持一致，即谓语
动词用复数形式。故填are。
3．of 考查介词。句意：无论气候环境如何，这些田地都能提供高而稳定的产量。
regardless of“不管，不顾”。
4．that 考查名词性从句。句意：此外，有证据表明一些物质被从一个表面转移到另
一个表面。设空处引导同位语从句，解释说明名词evidence的具体内容。故填that。
5．association 考查词性转换。句意：这个节目是与音乐系联合推出的。in
association with...与……联合，与……一起。
6．on 考查介词。句意：如果你的盘子里有一半是水果和蔬菜，那你就是对的。on
the right track做法对路。
III. 1. cut down on 2. In other words 3. regardless of
4. made up 5. In addition 6. get rid of
7. on the right track
Ⅳ．1. He says what he thinks, regardless of other people's feelings.
2. Large quantities of air conditioners have been sold since the summer came.
3. We do not live in an ideal world.
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