2026年11月绍兴市高考科目诊断性考试英语试题

2026年11月

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。

1.When will the speakers arrive at thehall?

A. At7:30 am.B. At 7:45am.C. At 8:00 am.

2.What will the speakers probably donext?

A.Treatthe bird.B. Builda nest.C. Observe from a distance.

3.What are the speakers talkingabout?

A.Ascenic spot.B. An international event. C. A challenging road test.

4.What does the man think makes a greatcompany?

A.Socialcommitment.B. Energy conservation.C. Technological innovation.

5.What is the woman's attitude toward the man5ssuggestion?

A.Doubtful.B.Favorable.C. Cautious.

第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。

听第6段录音，回答第6至7题。

6.Where will the boy buy theoranges?

A.At the corner store. B. At Matteloni5s Market. C. At Sam'sClub.

7.Why does the woman recommend the place formeat?

A.It has the freshest chicken intown.

B.It is the closest one to theirhome.

C.It sells good meat at lowerprices.

听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。

8.What made the conferencespecial?

A.The flexible schedule. B. The diverse participants. C. The overalltheme.

9.What was the focus of theconference?

A.Disease risk assessments. B. AI image check standards. C. Cross-field medicaladvances.

10.What benefit will the Al-based medical toolsbring?

A.Reducing doctors?workburden.

B.Lowering hospital servicecosts.

C.Improving health policy-making.

听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。

11.Why was Luisa Yu given theaward?

A.For her pursuit of dreams viatravel.

B.For her popularity on socialmedia.

C.For her visit to most UNcountries.

12.When did Luisa finish visiting all 193 UNcountries?

A. In2024.B. In 2025.C, In 2026.

13.What did Luisa Yu do inSerbia?

A.She enjoyed a surprise party.

B.She attended a danceevent.

C.She took onskydiving.

听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。

14.What job does the womanprefer?

A.A part-time server. B. A computeroperator.

15.What should the woman do first to find ajob?

A.Make a phone call. B. Write a coverletter.

16.Where does the conversation most probably takeplace?

A.In a local restaurant. B. In a campus job center.

听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。

17.What is the main purpose of thespeech?

A.To demonstrate wall paintingtechniques.

B.To introduce an environmental artproject.

C.To encourage temperature-changeresearch.

18.What is special about the paint used in theproject?

C. An off-campus cook.

C. Check job listingsonline.

C. In a universityclassroom.

A. It's color-sensitive. B. It's light-sensitive. C. Ifs heat-sensitive.

19.What effect has the projectbrought?

A.The river has become cleanagain.

B.A volunteer group has been formed.

C.More people have got involved inart.

20.What does the speaker want to show through the successfulproject?

A.Art can inspire communityaction.

B.Artists should receive moresupport.

C.Joint efforts make wildlife lossvisible.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

A

Integrating Precision Agriculture Technologies Into Data-Driven Farm Management

Precision agriculture adopts advanced technologies to collect data about crops, soil, weather, etc., to optimize farm management practices. It involves collectingdetaileddataaboutvarious agricultural operations, analyzing them, and applying the insights gained to make informed decisions aboutfarm managementpractices. This helpsfarmers optimize resourceallocation (分酉己),minimize wastage, increase crop yields, and enhancesustainability.

•Benefits of precisionagriculture

一Improved crop yields due to optimal use of nutrients, water, and other inputs;

一Reduced costs associated with inputs such as water, seeds, and fertilizers;

—Enhanced sustainability through conservation of natural resources;

—Greater ability to predict and manage risks related to weather conditions and sudden market changes;

一Observance of regulations regarding chemical usage and protection of the environment.

Tools and technologies used in precision agriculture

Global Positioning Systems

(GPS)

Geographic Information Systems (GIS)

Remote Sensing Drones Sensors

Variable Rate Technology (VRT) Yield Monitors

Data Analytics Software

Provide location data for accurate navigation and mapping.

Integrate spatial data from multiple sources to create visualizations and maps.

Use satellite imagery and airborne sensors to capture images and spectral (光谱的)signatures of crops and soil.

Capture high resolution images and video footage for crop inspecting, surveying land, and detecting issues at an early stage.

Measure temperature, humidity, light intensity, soil moisture, and other variables.

Adjust application rates of seed, fertilizer, and inputs based on field variabilities.

Track grain flow and moisture during harvest to calculate yield estimates. Analyse historical and real-time data to generate actionable insights.

♦ URA (Variable rate application) is a precision agriculture technique that involves applying inputs such as fertilizers, pesticides, and irrigation at varying rates across a Jleld, based on the specific needs of different areas.

21.What is precision agriculture mainlyabout?

A.Developing high-yield cropvarieties.

B.Estimating possible risks in marketinstability.

C.Making strict regulations on formtechnologies.

D.Using data insights to improve farmmanagement.

22.What task do drones perform in precisionagriculture?

A.Record grain flow inharvest seasons.B. Create maps with multi-source data.

C. Collect data throughlandinspection.D. Spot crop-related problems early.

23.What is the final output of data analytics anddecision-making?

A.Data-driven field actionsvia VRA.B. Promotion of remote-sensing images.

C. Storage of information indatabase.D. Application of fixed inputs across a field.

B

For most of his life, Mannie lived alone in an indoor enclosure at the Mondo Verde theme park in the Netherlands, with only a small outdoor passage and no contact with other lions. But now, he5s beginning a new chapter-one filled with sunlight, open spaces, and the company of his ownkind.

Thanks to the tireless work of animal advocates, Mannie has been relocated to The Lions Foundation, a private nature reserve that's now home to 24 rescued lions, including Mannie. Here, he5s being lovingly monitored in a special adaptation enclosure to help him adjust to his new surroundings.

Soon, he'll be introduced to a 1.5-hectare savannah and, in time, to two lionesses-Sara and Naija-who have been at the sanctuary since 2022. With patience and care, there?s hope they511 become his new pride.

Mannie5s journey to freedom was made possible by a 2024 report from nonprofit organization Bite Back, which uncovered troubling welfare violations at Mondo Verde, including unlicensed animal displays. After the report's release, Bite Back successfully negotiated Mannie5s relocation, and by November 2024, the plan was inmotion.

World Animal Protection played a crucial role in this rescue. We brought Mannie's story to the Dutch government to call for lasting change in zoo policies, and we stood beside Bite Back through negotiations. Thanks to our incredible supporters, we raised over $50,000 in just five days to fund Mannie's transport and new enclosure.

But Mannie's journey doesn't end here. World Animal Protection has pledged to cover the cost of his food and medical care at the sanctuary. With your support, we're confident we can give Mannie the care hedeserves.

Every dollar makes a difference. Whether it's helping a single lion like Mannie or working to eliminate the industries that harm billions of animals each year, your support brings us closer to a world where animals are no longer exploited.

24.What can we learn about Mannie in his oldhome?

A.He had limitedoutdoor access.B. He was accompanied by two lions.

C. He lived in a privatenaturereserve.D. He received regular medical check-ups.

25.Whatmainly contributed to Mannie's relocation?

A.The public5s committed animaladvocates.

B.The government's new nature reservepolicies.

C.The Lions Foundation's request for lionrescue.

D.Bite Back's exposure of animal welfareproblems.

26.What is the role of World Animal Protection in Mannie'srescue?

A.Ending industries harmfulto animals.B. Providing the long-term free housing.

C. Forcing the closure of thetheme park.D. Raising funds for animalconservation.

27.What is the author's main purpose in writing thetext?

A.To criticize the present zoopolicies.

B.To introduce a nonprofitorganization.

C.To call for financial support for animalwelfare.

D.To stress the value of World AnimalProtection.

c

You might tell your phone, "Siri, text mom： or, "Alexa, play "Flowers? by Miley Cyrus."Voicecommands are convenient-unless you're at a noisy concert, in a quiet library, or you're unable touse your voice. New Al-embedded eyeglass frames that read the wearer's lips now offer asolution.

The glasses, created by Zhang Ruidong, a research scientist at Google, are called EchoSpeech. When EchoSpeech is turned on, its speakers emit inaudible, high-pitched sounds. The sound waves ripple in every direction, and some travel around the user's lips and mouth. When the users speak silently, their facial movements affect the paths of those sound waves, which in turn changes the echo patterns picked up by the microphones on the glasses. These echo patterns are then transmitted via Bluetooth to a smartphone, where an AI application developed by Zhang's team analyzesthem.

Tb test this tech, 24 people took turns wearing the glasses, issuing silent commands while sitting or walking. During this testing, EchoSpeech^ prototype, or test version of the glasses, performed well in both cases. It delivered a 95 percent success rate, even in situations with loud background noises.

The AI in EchoSpeech currently recognizes the echo patterns of 31 words or commands, such as "play" and "hey, Siri" But those aren't limits, Zhang says, and he thinks future versions could be trained to recognize a significantly larger vocabulary. If so, users could send personal text messages using silent speech. In a bustling restaurant, fbr example, users could speak quietly instead of shouting over the noise or typing their words. The technology would also enable people who have lost their voices to engage in face-to-face conversations by convertinvtheir facial movements into text in real time.

EchoSpeech may also help recreate voices. People without voices often use text-to-voice programs that sound robotic, which Zhang notes “doesn't have your emotion and your speech style75 He is now exploring whether EchoSpeech can reproduce a person's own voice. "We're trying to keep that information to get an actual living voice/5 hesays.

28.Why does the author mention Siri andAlexa?

A.To recommend useful voicetools.

B.To prove the popularity ofsmartphones.

C.To introduce the limits of voicecommands.

D.To compare voice commands with the newtech.

29.What is the key toEchoSpeech^ operation?

A.Microphones recordingusers' voices.B. Facial motion altering sound wavepaths.

C. Speakers producing loudaudiblesounds.D. Echo patterns featuring briefcommands.

30.What does the underlined word " converting"in paragraph 4mean?

A.Tracking.B. Transforming.C. Restricting.D. Enhancing.

31.What can be learned about EchoSpeech^future?

A.It can create alarger vocabulary.B. It will replace textingultimately.

C. It may generate one5s ownnaturalvoice.D. It may help non-speakers restorespeech.

Humans have been telling stories for millennia, which have long served to teach morals or make sense of the world. Lately, the advance of generative AI models that can invent a story from user prompts （提示词）,using online works as a guide, has revealed and then sustained blind spots.

Researchers at the University of Washington （UW） have found that AI not only preserves gender biases in children's animal stories, where characters are highly ambiguous, but actually makes these biases worse. "Some human writers reportedly turn animal characters into universal subjects who go beyond identity categories/9 said UW machine learningresearcherImaniFinkley.Unexpectedly, further research shows those biases are actually more evident in animal stories than in human stories, reflectingstronger stereotypes （刻板印象）brought by real-life authors. This makes animal storiesa striking test case for large-languagemodels.

The study tasked six leading AI models with writing stories about talking animals whose gender was unstated. The findings were quite alarming. Among 23,800 AI responses, females were "virtually absent”, present in just 2 percent of stories. Characters were either described as male or left without an assigned gender. Though people know AI models reflect the data that they've been trained on, the bias seems to have been boosted in this case. "Our hypothesis is that these AI models are using neutrality to avoid gender bias—either with，it/its' pronouns or no pronouns, but it ends up erasing female characters", said UW information scientist MelanieWalsh.

Beyond gender, researchers noticed another feature of AI writing: a more generic and repetitive approach, which is likely a reflection of the underlying training. With AI being increasingly used as a tool for scientific research, this study is an important reminder that the biases and indeed accuracy of these "intelligent" models depend on the inputs they consume.

“There's this odd phenomenon where people forget to worry about human social biases when they're imagining animal stories. AI is replicating that tendency and reshaping it”, said Finkley. While children's books are often a little silly, they shape early conceptions of gender roles.

32.What led researchers to test AI models using animal storywriting?

A.Its more obvious genderbiases.

C. Its simpler processing prompts.

33.What can we infer from the researchfindings?

A.Pronouns ensure equalrepresentation.

C. Gender-free stories appeal to kids' taste.

B.Its significant role in humanlife.

D. Its unique character identitycategory.

B. AI models exclude females bydesign.

D. Neutral wording brings opposite effects.

34.What mainly accounts for the gender biases in AIwriting?

A.The input of common writingtechniques.

C. The pre-existing biases in the input data.

35.What is the best title of thepassage?

A.AI Writing Relies on People'sViews

C. AI Models Erase Female Characters

B.The model of the researchers5mindset.

D. The impact of people's misconceptions.

B. AI Writing Reflects and Worsens Biases

D. AI Outshines and Replaces Storytellers

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Uncertainty is a widespread human reality. While people often feel pretty certain about many things, including daily rhythms going on as usual, each of us unavoidably faces the displeasure of not knowing what will happen next.36

Scientific psychology has repeatedly highlighted the human distaste for not knowing. The theory

ofcognitive closure（认知闭合）indicates that peopleattempt to escape uncertainty through various responses such as jumping to conclusions and engaging inblack-and-white thinking.37The need for cognitive closure might make one drawprematureconclusionsorsimplyinterpretnot hearing back from someone as a rejection rather than getting to know them better.

38_Whilesuch mental stress cannot be removed, positive thinking can reduce our uneaseand help us spot promising opportunities ahead. Research suggests that viewing a situation as a challenge is empowering, which increases our confidence and can thus enhance our ability to turn uncertainty toour advantage.39As described by the psychologist Carol Dweck, a growth mindset involves believing that human capacities such as intelligence and competence are not fixed. Failure, therefore, is an opportunity to find alternative pathways towards what wewant.

Uncertainty is a part of life. With the quickening pace of change that the world is experiencing, feelings of uncertainty are likely even morecommonnow.40What we can really do is to take some time to observe our thoughts, feelings and physical sensations that uncertainty brings up. And then, accept it as itis.

A.Such reactions can have negativeconsequences.

B.Uncertainty holds a silver lining yet staysdiscouraging.

C.Ifs worthwhile to handle liffe's uncertainty with fullenergy.

D.Feeling the unknown is only human and it brings mentalstress.

E.Therefore, learning to live with uncertainty in a positive waymatters.

F.In this way, we are combining problem-awareness with feith in oursuccess.

G.Will you fear and escape it or embrace opportunities when uncertainty occurs?

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Javier Gamiz will never forget the first time he tried Chipotle Mexican Grill a decade ago while visitingTexas. He41the convenience of fest food but hated how it made him feel until he had a Chipotlebowl. "It's fast food, but it's 42 fbod." Gamiz said. Since then, every time hevisitedtheUnitedStates,hewent43 to Chipotle, becoming what he called a “genuine Chipotle-man”

Recently Chipotle found its way to Gamiz5s home city of Monterrey, Mexico. The American chainthat44the fast-casual concept and has more than 4,000 locations in the United States, has launcheditsmost45move: selling its "Mexican" food in Mexico. It is a（n）46put forward by Taco Bell,who once47but failed twice. "Like bringing ice to the Arctic/5 went a famousquip （俏皮话）aboutTaco Bell's_48into Mexico.

ButGamiz, who49eating his mother's traditionalcooking, was50nearly beyond

words. "I was so happy/5 said Gamiz, who has eaten at the restaurant more than a dozen times in two weeks. Every time, he has foundthe same51: not a single table available; lines snaking along the windowed walls; everywhere, Mexicans eating Mexican food, American-style. FelicitasMartinez, a cook at the restaurant, said everything is cookedfrom the52, and thafs what brings people back.

53_,whetherthecrazewilllastremainstobeseen.PerhapsMexico,withitscelebrated

54, a country where Michelin stars decorate eateries from food stands to fancy restaurants, is readyto55this accessible U. S. take on its food culture.

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the fishing village of Xunpu₉ Fujian Province, flowers don't just bloom in gardens, but also atop local women's heads. This ancient art,called zanhua,56(transform) the sweat of labor into a displayofbeauty.57(work) while keeping hair tidy, Xunpu women coil it up and grace it with flowers. This tradition islinked with58worship of Mazu, the sea goddess. Out of respect, fisherwomen wear fresh flowers when praying insidehertemple59blessings.

The headdress offers more than novelty, embodying a longing for beauty and60(connect) to a romanticized past. Today, fisherwomen continue to adorn themselves before facing the hardship of their work, carrying on a practice61continues to blossom like the flowersthemselves.

These traditions,62(consist) of the flower-wearing custom, local clothing and accessories, were63(collective) listed as national intangible cultural heritage in2008.

With zanhua going viral on social platforms, the public travel to Xunpu specifically to wear the floral headdresses for photographs. "With flowers in our hair, we feel no bitterness, whatever the hardship J said Huang Liyong, a tradition's inheritor, by whom that beauty 64 (take) to nearlytwenty countries to date."Despite language65(barrier), foreigners get excited to see the flowers. The pursuit of beauty isuniversal.,5

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华，将参加学校摄影俱乐部举办的“色彩漫步(ColorWalk)”摄影活动。请给英国交换生David写封邮件，邀请他一起参加。要点如下：(1)介绍设想路线； (2)说明具体理由。

注意(1)写作词数应为80左右。

(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。