高中英语读后续写素材积累

单词

名词：joy, happiness, delight, pleasure, amusement,   excitement, thrill, grin

形容词：happy, cheerful, delighted, pleased, amused,   joyful, merry, overjoyed, excited, thrilled

副词：happily, joyfully, merrily, excitedly

词块

a mixture of excitement and happiness 既兴奋又开心

be wild with joy/delight/happiness 欣喜若狂

dance/jump for/with joy 雀跃 / 高兴地跳起来

in high/cheerful spirits 兴高采烈

be over the moon 欣喜若狂

brighten sb.’s mood 使某人心情愉快

in a good mood 心情好

to one’s delight/joy 让某人开心的是

佳句

①She couldn’t contain her excitement and   danced/skipped home to tell her mother the good news.

她兴奋不已，蹦蹦跳跳地回家告诉母亲这个好消息。

②At the thought of the coming holiday, everybody   was wild with joy/over the moon.

一想到即将到来的假期，大家都欣喜若狂。

③He stood by the door, his face   brightening/lighting up/lit up with joy/delight. 他站在门边，面露喜色。

④The little girl held the gift close to her chest,   and a bright/broad smile spread across her face.

小女孩把礼物紧紧地抱在胸前，脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。

⑤The teacher’s encouragement warmed her heart. She   felt a wave of excitement sweep over her.

老师的鼓励温暖着她的心。她感到一阵兴奋。

⑥A grin spread across his face, stretching from   ear to ear. 他的脸上露出了笑容，笑得合不拢嘴。

⑦The smile on her face shone like a diamond.

她脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。

⑧A ripple of excitement ran through them.

一阵兴奋的情绪掠过他们的全身。

⑨The boy stopped his steps, his heart thumping   with excitement and anticipation.

男孩停住了脚步，他的心怦怦直跳，充满了兴奋和期待。

⑩Her heart was fluttering with anxiety as well as   excitement.

她的心又兴奋又不安，怦怦乱跳。

⑪Dad said we would go camping next week, his eyes   glittering/twinkling with excitement.

爸爸说我们下星期去露营，他的眼中闪烁着兴奋的光芒。

⑫Paula’s face turned red with her voice quivering   with excitement.

葆拉的脸通红，她的声音因兴奋而颤抖起来。

⑬When they caught sight of their parents, they   felt relieved with sparks in their eyes.

当他们看到他们的爸爸妈妈时，他们如释重负，眼中闪烁着光芒。

单词

名词：sorrow、sadness、grief、depression

形容词：sorrowful、upset、frustrated、miserable、depressed、heart-broken

副词：sadly、painfully、miserably

词块

be overcome with sorrow 悲伤不已   be down/low in spirits 情绪低落

cry one’s heart/eyes out 哭得很伤心   fight/hold back tears 抑制住泪水

in a sorrowful tone/voice 伤心地说   sad at heart 心里悲伤

with a heavy/sinking/broken heart 怀着沉重 / 悲伤的心情

佳句

①She sobbed sadly, hiding/covering her face in her   hands. 她双手捂着脸悲伤地抽泣着。

②Loneliness and grief/sadness/sorrow came in   waves. 孤独和悲伤涌上心头。

③Tears blurred/misted her eyes. 泪水模糊了她的眼睛。

④She hung her head in sadness, and tried to fight   back tears. 她伤心地低下头，努力忍住眼泪。

⑤Her hands shaking, sorrow/great sadness clouded   her eyes. 她的手颤抖着，满眼忧伤。

⑥Informed of the bad news, she felt seized by a   burst of sadness and sank into the chair, crying her eyes/heart out. 被告知那个坏消息，她突然悲伤不已，坐到椅子上，哭得很伤心。

⑦Upon hearing the bad news, she couldn’t help   crying bitterly.

一听到这个坏消息，她忍不住痛哭起来。

⑧How I regret that I wasn’t careful enough. The   drink spoiled my new shirt!

我多么后悔自己不够小心。饮料弄脏了我的新衬衣！

单词

名词：amazement, astonishment, shock

动词：amaze, surprise

形容词：astonished, amazed, surprised, shocked, stunned,   open-mouthed

词块

blink in surprise 吃惊地眨眼

give a cry of surprise 吃惊地喊出声来

be thrown into astonishment 大吃一惊

sb.’s jaw dropped/fell 目瞪口呆

be shocked beyond words 惊讶得说不出话来

佳句

①When I looked at the grade on my math paper, my   jaw dropped to the ground.

看到数学卷子成绩的那一刻，我惊讶得下巴掉在了地上。

②She froze and stared at me, open-mouthed. 她呆住了，目瞪口呆地看着我。

③As I showed her the ice cream in the fridge, she   had her eyes widened/wide open.

当我给她看冰箱里的冰淇淋时，她睁大了眼睛。

④When their sister packed her favorite toy in the   box, the boys’ mouths fell open in surprise.

当妹妹把她最喜欢的玩具装进盒子时，男孩们惊讶地张大了嘴。

⑤Liz was speechless with shock/too shocked to   speak when she found out how much the dinner had cost.

莉兹得知这顿饭花了多少钱时，大为惊讶。

⑥What surprised me was that Tom won first prize in   the English Speech Contest.

让我惊讶的是汤姆获得了英语演讲比赛的第一名。

⑦A look of surprise spread over her face. 惊愕的表情在她的脸上蔓延开来。

⑧He was thrown into astonishment. 他大吃一惊。

⑨He was too surprised to speak or even to think. 他惊讶得说不出话来，甚至脑子都不灵了。

⑩My jaw dropped in astonishment when I saw the   size of the audience.

当我看到这么多观众时，我惊讶得目瞪口呆。

⑪Our mouths dropped open in surprise. 我们惊讶得张大了嘴。

⑫Hearing the bad news, Mary froze with shock, as   if rooted in the ground.

听到这个坏消息，玛丽震惊得僵住了，像扎根在地上一样。

词块

pass on 传递 spread kindness 传播善意 timely help 及时的帮助

reach out 伸出援手 make a difference 起作用 carry sb. through difficult times 帮助某人渡过难关

佳句

①Shortly afterwards, he got the tire fixed. He got   up, wiped the sweat from his face, and wished me a pleasant journey. 不久之后，他把轮胎修好了。他站起来，擦去脸上的汗水，并祝我旅途愉快。

②He patted me on the shoulder to ease my anxiety. 他拍了拍我的肩膀，以缓解我的焦虑。

③To her relief, the local people helped to carry   her through these difficult times.

令她感到欣慰的是，当地人们帮助她度过了这些困难时期。

④Without his timely help, I would have certainly   missed my plane. 如果没有他的及时帮助，我肯定会误机。

⑤I’m happy to continue spreading this kindness to   more people. 我很高兴继续把这份善意传播给更多的人。

⑥From that day on, every time I meet someone who   needs help, I always reach out to them, hoping to pass on the kindness that   the Mexican family offered me. 从那天起，每当我遇到需要帮助的人，我总是向他们伸出援手，希望把这个墨西哥家庭给予我的善意传递下去。

⑦I made up my mind to pass on “love” to others.   Just as the saying goes, “Roses given, fragrance in hand.”

我下定决心要把 “爱” 传递给别人。俗话说：“赠人玫瑰，手有余香。”

⑧It dawned on me that we never should   underestimate the power of our actions. A small act of kindness may be   powerful enough to make a huge difference.

我突然意识到，我们永远不应该低估我们行动的力量。一个小小的善举可能足以产生巨大的影响。