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七上 Starter Unit 3 Welcome! 培优拓展
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💡 公众号定位:人教版七上· 培优提升版(同步基础精讲之上的「拔高 · 中考衔接」栏目)
💡 适用人群:学完课本、想往中考考点靠、需要错题笔记与提分技巧的初中生
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⭐一、开篇导读:从"指物"到"中考得分" ⭐
✏️ 单元主题标题
Welcome! —— 院子与农场里的英语(What's fun in a yard?)
本单元以傅爷爷的院子、叔叔的农场为情景,核心是用this / that / these / those询问并说出身边的动物、植物、颜色,并能用Let's与I'd like to表达想法。表面上只是"这是什么 / 那是什么",实则埋下了初中三年最高频的指示代词与名词单复数两大语法地基。
✏️ 核心能力目标
1. 能准确区分 this / that(单数,近 / 远)与these / those(复数,近 / 远),并能正确回答。
2. 能掌握名词单数变复数的规则与特例(尤其 tomato / potato 加 -es、sheep 单复同形)。
3. 能运用 What's this / that?与What are these / those?在情景中问答,并迁移到写作与阅读。
4. 能读懂、仿写一段"介绍地点 + 动植物"的短文(中考应用文 / 看图写话雏形)。
✏️ 中考考纲基础要求(务必记住)
- 考纲归类:指示代词属"代词"考点;名词单复数属"名词"考点。二者均列入《义务教育英语课程标准》五级(初中毕业)语法项目,是中考年年必考的基础分。
- 本单元词汇(animal / plant / farm / welcome / yard 等)多为课标核心词,既考拼写,也考在完形、阅读、写作中的运用。
✏️ 高频考察题型
题型 | 考查方式 | 出现频率 |
单项选择 | this/that/these/those 辨析;名词复数(sheep / tomatoes) | ★★★★★ 极高 |
词汇(语篇)填空 | 用所给词适当形式填空(名词复数变形) | ★★★★☆ |
完成句子 / 句型转换 | What's this? → It's...;单数句变复数句 | ★★★★☆ |
阅读理解 | 代词指代题(it / they / this / that 回指前文名词) | ★★★★☆(各地中考阅读背记1 题) |
✏️ 易错点(提分先避坑)
- 易错 1:回答What's this / that?时误用 This is... / That is...,正确一律用 It's...;复数误用 It's,正确用 They're...。
- 易错 2:sheep单复同形,误写成 sheeps;tomato / potato误写成 tomatos / potatos(应为 tomatoes / potatoes)。
- 易错 3:a / an混淆(an apple tree,a duck)。
- 易错 4:复合名词复数只变主体词——apple trees(不是 apples tree)。
- 易错 5:阅读理解指代题,凭"就近"乱选,忽略单复数匹配与"往前找"。
💡 提分价值一句话:本单元是中考"代词 + 名词"两大题的起点分,吃透这套规则,单项选择、词汇填空、阅读指代题能稳定多拿 4–6 分。
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⭐二、重点单词学习・应用・专项练习+答案 ⭐
✏️ ### 2.1 核心单词表(音标 + 词性 + 释义 + 课本原句)
☀️ welcome /ˈwelkəm/ *v.* 欢迎
- 课本原句:Welcome to my house.(欢迎来到我家。)
- 背记搭配:welcome to...(欢迎来到……);You're welcome.(不客气。)
☀️ yard /jɑːd/ *n.* 院子;园圃
- 课本原句:What is fun in a yard?(院子里有什么乐趣?)
- 背记搭配:in the yard(在院子里)
☀️ tomato /təˈmɑːtəʊ/ *n.* 番茄;西红柿(复数 **tomatoes**)
- 课本原句:Are they tomato plants?(它们是番茄秧吗?)
- 中考注意:以 o 结尾、有生命,复数加 -es。
☀️ plant /plɑːnt/ *n.* 植物 *v.* 种植
- 课本原句:What are those plants?(那些是什么植物?)
☀️ apple /ˈæpl/ *n.* 苹果
- 课本原句:It's an apple tree.(它是一棵苹果树。)
- 中考注意:apple 以元音音素 /æ/ 开头,前面用 an不用 a。
☀️ tree /triː/ *n.* 树
- 课本原句:What kind of tree is this?(这是什么树?)
- 复合名词复数:apple trees(主体词 tree 变复数)。
☀️ farm /fɑːm/ *n.* 农场
- 课本原句:Look! This is my uncle's farm.(看!这是我叔叔的农场。)
- 背记搭配:on the farm(在农场里)
☀️ cow /kaʊ/ *n.* 奶牛(复数 cows)
- 课本原句:He has pigs, horses, cows...(他有猪、马、奶牛……)
☀️ sheep /ʃiːp/ *n.* 羊(**单复同形**)
- 课本原句:He has ... ducks, sheep, and chickens.
- 中考注意:one sheep / many sheep,绝不写 sheeps!
☀️ duck /dʌk/ *n.* 鸭子(复数 ducks)
☀️ rabbit /ˈræbɪt/ *n.* 兔子(复数 rabbits)
☀️ count /kaʊnt/ *v.* 数数
- 课本原句:Let me count.(让我数一数。)
☀️ fun /fʌn/ *n.* 乐趣 *adj.* 有趣的
- 背记搭配:have fun(玩得开心)
☀️ other /ˈʌðə(r)/ *adj.* 其他的
- 拓展:other animals(其他动物)
☀️ goose /ɡuːs/ *n.* 鹅(复数 **geese**)
- 课本原句:Is that a goose?(那是一只鹅吗?)—— 不规则变化,中考易考。
✏️ ### 2.2 同类词拓展(培优加餐)
- 动物全家福:cow, sheep, duck, rabbit, chicken(鸡), pig(猪), horse(马), goose(鹅,复 geese)
- 植物全家福:tomato (tomatoes), potato (potatoes) 胡萝卜 carrot, apple tree (apple trees), flower(花)
- 指示词家族:this / that / these / those(见模块六系统梳理)
✏️ ### 2.3 易混词辨析(**加粗必记**)
- this / that / these / those 辨析:近处单数this、近处复数these;远处单数that、远处复数those。口诀:近 this/these,远 that/those;单 this/that,复 these/those。
- animal / plant 辨析:animal 指"动物",plant 指"植物"。课本 tomato plant 是"番茄秧"(plant 此处为植物义)。
- fun(名词/形容词)vs funny(形容词"好笑的"):have fun(玩得开心);a funny story(一个好笑的故事)。
✏️ ### 2.4 中考高频背记搭配
- welcome to + 地点
- on the farm / in the yard
- have fun(= have a good time=enjoy oneself)
- many kinds of + 复数名词
✏️ ### 2.5 中考基础真题例句(标注年份卷别)
💡 【2018·黑龙江绥化中考】— What's this in English? — ________ a jacket.
💡 A. This'sB. It'sC. This is
💡 答案:B。解析:问句主语 this / that 在答语中一律用 it回指,背记答法It's a/an...,故选 B。这正是本单元句型 1 的中考原型。
✏️ ### 2.6 单词应用(写作 / 阅读进阶用法 + 同根词词性转换)
1. welcome— Welcome to our school!(欢迎来到我们学校!)→ 同根:welcoming(*adj.* 热情的)
2. plant— I plant a small tree.(我种了棵小树。)→ 一词多性:*n.* 植物 / *v.* 种植
3. fun— English class is fun!(英语课真有趣!)→ 同根:funny(*adj.* 滑稽的)
4. count— Let's count the books.(我们数数书吧。)→ 同根:countable(*adj.* 可数的,反义 uncountable)
5. other— What other animals do you like?(你还喜欢什么别的动物?)→ 同根:others(*pron.* 其他的人/物)
✏️ ### 2.7 专项练习(10–12 题,含名词复数变形)
一、根据句意及首字母 / 中文提示填空。
1. W_______ to my home!(欢迎)
2. There is a small y_______ behind the house.(院子)
3. Are these t_______ plants?(番茄)
4. I can see an a_______ tree.(苹果)
5. Let me c_______ the ducks.(数数)
6. The little ______(兔子)is very cute.
7. We can see many ______(羊)on the hill.
二、词义辨析 / 单词变形(含名词复数)。
8. There are two ______(tomato)on the table.
9. How many ______(sheep)are there on the farm?
10. My uncle has three ______(goose)by the lake.
11. Look! Those ______(rabbit)are eating carrots.
12. — What are ______(that)over there? — They're apple trees.
✏️ ### 2.8 专项练习答案 + 解析
1. Welcome(welcome to... 欢迎来到,句首大写)
2. yard(in the yard 在院子里)
3. tomato(tomato plants 番茄秧;plant 用复数 plants)
4. apple(an apple tree,apple 以元音开头用 an)
5. count(let me + 动词原形)
6. rabbit("兔子",单数,与 is 一致)
7. sheep(单复同形,many 后不加 s,写 sheeps 是典型错误)
8. tomatoes(tomato 以 o 结尾、有生命,加 -es;two 后必用复数)
9. sheep(单复同形,永远不写 sheeps)
10. geese(goose 不规则复数 geese,非 gooses)
11. rabbits(those 远指复数,rabbit 直接加 -s)
12. those(that 单数变 those 复数,与 are / They're 搭配)
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⭐三、重点短语学习・应用・专项练习+答案 ⭐
✏️ ### 3.1 核心短语表
1. tomato plants番茄秧
2. apple trees苹果树
3. in the yard在院子里
4. in the sun在阳光下
5. tell jokes讲笑话
6. have fun玩得开心
7. on the farm在农场里
8. many kinds of许多种类的
9. look at瞧;看
10. black and white黑白相间的
✏️ ### 3.2 同义替换与灵活用法
- have fun = have a good time / enjoy oneself(玩得开心,写作可互换升级)
- look at = take a look at(看……)
- many kinds of = all kinds of / different kinds of(各种 / 不同种类的)
- on the farm = in the farmyard(在农场里,近义扩展)
✏️ ### 3.3 短语应用(写作升级套用)
- 初级:We have fun on the farm.
- 升级:We enjoy ourselves and learn a lot on the farm.(写作中把 have fun 换成 enjoy ourselves,更显词汇丰富)
- 描写动物:Look at those black and white cows!(瞧那些黑白相间的奶牛!)
✏️ ### 3.4 专项练习(6–8 题,短语辨析 + 语篇补全)
一、选词填空(从方框选)。
方框:in the yard / on the farm / look at / have fun / many kinds of / in the sun
1. _______ the red apple tree!(瞧那棵红苹果树!)
2. The rabbits are _______.(兔子在院子里。)
3. We can see cows _______.(我们在农场里能看到奶牛。)
4. Let's _______ together!(我们一起玩得开心!)
5. You can see _______ animals here.(这儿能看到许多种动物。)
6. The cat is sleeping _______.(猫在阳光下睡觉。)
二、语篇补全(用本单元短语填空)。
My grandpa has a small yard. 7. _______(在院子里)there are tomato plants and apple trees. We often 8. _______(玩得开心)there on weekends.
✏️ ### 3.5 专项练习答案 + 解析
1. Look at(祈使句,看……用原形)
2. in the yard(在院子里,地点介词短语)
3. on the farm(在农场里)
4. have fun(玩得开心,let's + 动词原形)
5. many kinds of(许多种类的,后接复数 animals)
6. in the sun(在阳光下)
7. In the yard(句首大写;地点状语放句首)
8. have fun(主语 we,动词用原形,表"玩得开心")
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⭐四、重点句型学习・应用・专项练习+答案 ⭐
✏️ ### 4.1 基础句型拆解
句型 1:What's this / that? — It's a / an + 单数名词.
- What's = What is;this 近处、that 远处。无论问 this 还是 that,回答一律用 it。
句型 2:What are these / those? — They're + 复数名词.
- these 近处复数、those 远处复数。回答用 they + 复数。
句型 3:Let's + 动词原形...(Let's = Let us,提建议)
- 例:Let's go to the farm!(我们去农场吧!)
句型 4:What else? / I'd like to...
- What else? = 还有什么(别的)?I'd like to... = I would like to...(我想要……)
✏️ ### 4.2 延伸变式与高级替换(培优)
- 变式 A:Is that a...? — No, it isn't. It's a...(一般疑问句 + 否定回答,课本 Con.1 原型)
- 变式 B:Are they...? — Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.(复数一般疑问,Con.2 原型)
- 高级替换(写作):I'd like to → I want to / I hope to(我想 / 我希望);What else? → Anything else?(还有别的吗?)
✏️ ### 4.3 万能写作句型框架
💡 引入地点:Look! This is my ______. It's a ______ (big/small) ______.
💡 描述内容:You can see many kinds of ______ and ______. He/She has ______ and ______.
💡 细节 + 互动:Look at the ______! Do you like my ______?
✏️ ### 4.4 句型应用(中考应用文套用)
- 问物:— What's that? — It's a cat.(家里场景)
- 问复数:— What are those? — They're sheep.(农场场景)
- 提建议:Let's count the ducks!(我们一起数鸭子吧!)
- 表意愿:I'd like to see the rabbits.(我想看兔子。)
✏️ ### 4.5 专项练习(6–8 题,句型转换 / 完成句子 / 情景造句)
1. — What's _______(那个)? — It's a dog.
2. — What _______ these? — They're carrots.
3. This is a cow.(改为复数句)→ These ______ ______.
4. They are cats.(改为单数句)→ ______ ______ a cat.
5. — Is that a duck? — No, ______ ______.(完成否定回答)
6. — Are they potato plants? — Yes, ______ ______.(完成肯定回答)
7. 情景造句:用 Look at 写一句描写兔子的句子。
✏️ ### 4.6 专项练习答案 + 解析
1. that(that 远指单数)
2. are(these 复数,配 are)
3. are cows(this→these,is→are,a cow→cows)
4. It is(they→it,are→is,cats→a cat)
5. it isn't(that 单数用 it 否定,禁写 they aren't)
6. they are(they 复数用 are 肯定)
7. 示例:Look at those white rabbits! They are so cute.(look at + 名词;those 复数一致)
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⭐五、课文原文精讲・配套练习+答案 ⭐
✏️ ### 5.1 主对话原文(Section A 2c 三段对话,忠实复现教材)
💡 Conversation 1(对话 1)
💡 Fu Xing: Hello, Peter and Helen! This is my grandpa.
💡 Peter & Helen: Hello, Mr Fu. Nice to meet you!
💡 Mr Fu: Nice to meet you too. Welcome to my house. Let me show you around.
💡 Helen: Thank you. Oh, what's that, Mr Fu? Is that a goose?
💡 Mr Fu: No, it isn't. It's a duck.
💡 Conversation 2(对话 2)
💡 Peter: Mr Fu, what are those plants? Are they potato plants?
💡 Mr Fu: No, Peter, they aren't. They're carrot plants.
💡 Peter: What about these plants? Are they tomato plants?
💡 Mr Fu: Yes, they are!
💡 Conversation 3(对话 3)
💡 Helen: What kind of tree is this?
💡 Mr Fu: It's an apple tree.
💡 Helen: How many apple trees do you have?
💡 Mr Fu: Only two.
💡 Helen: Look at those rabbits. They're cute! How many rabbits do you have?
💡 Mr Fu: I have 12 rabbits. Eight are white, and four are black.
✏️ ### 5.2 主课文原文(Section B 农场短文,忠实复现教材)
💡 Look! This is my uncle's farm. It's a big farm. You can see many kinds of animals. He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, and chickens. How many ducks does my uncle have? Let me count. One, two, three, four, five, ... fourteen ducks! Oh, no. Look there! Another duck is behind the big tree. Do you see that red house? That's my uncle's home. It's beautiful. Do you like my uncle's farm?
✏️ ### 5.3 逐段讲解 + 语篇结构
- 结构总览:对话(迎客→ 辨认植物 → 辨认动物)围绕"指物问答"展开;Section B 用 This is...引入地点,按"总(big farm)—分(many kinds of animals)—数数细节—互动提问"顺序描写。
- 写作手法:① 用指示代词 this/that/these/those 实现"由近及远、逐一点名"的画面感;② How many... 用数字增强真实感;③ 结尾 Do you like...? 制造互动。
✏️ ### 5.4 长难句拆解(含名词单复数变化)
- 句③:Oh, what's that, Mr Fu? Is that a goose?
- 拆解:that 远指单数 → 一般疑问句 Is that...?;goose 单数"鹅"。
- 句⑥:No, they aren't. They're carrot plants.
- 拆解:those plants 复数 → 答语 they 复数;carrot 作定语修饰 plants,plant 变复数 plants,carrot 不变。
- 句⑩:How many apple trees do you have? — Only two.
- 拆解:apple trees复合名词,主体词 tree 变复数 trees,apple 不变(易错!)。
- 句⑭(SB):He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, and chickens.
- 拆解:cows/ducks 加 -s;sheep 单复同形;chickens 加 -s。并列名词体现名词复数规则。
✏️ ### 5.5 配套练习(判断 / 选择,标注原文定位)
1. (判)Mr Fu has a goose in the yard.( )
2. (判)The plants in Con.2 are tomato plants.( )
3. (选)How many apple trees does Mr Fu have?A. Two.B. Ten.
4. (选)How many rabbits does Mr Fu have?A. Eight.B. Twelve.
5. (判)In Section B, the uncle has fourteen ducks in all.( )
6. (选)What animals are on the uncle's farm?
A. pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, chickensB. cats, dogs, birds
✏️ ### 5.6 配套练习答案(原文定位)
1. F(Con.1:It's a duck,不是 goose)
2. F(Con.2:They're carrot plants,不是 tomato)
3. A(Con.3:Only two.)
4. B(Con.3:I have 12 rabbits.)
5. F(SB:数到 14 只后,树后还有 another duck,共 15 只)
6. A(SB:He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, and chickens.)
✏️ ### 5.7 同主题中考难度拓展阅读(约 120 词)
💡 My Uncle's Happy Farm
💡 Welcome to my uncle's farm! It is a big and beautiful farm. In the yard, you can see many kinds of plants. There are tomato plants, carrot plants and two apple trees. The apples are red and sweet.
>
💡 Look at those animals! My uncle has pigs, horses, cows, ducks and sheep. The sheep are white and very cute. How many ducks does he have? Let me count. One, two ... twelve ducks! Another duck is behind the tree. So there are thirteen ducks in all.
>
💡 We often have fun on the farm. Do you like my uncle's farm?
阅读题目(5–6 题)
1. Where can you see many kinds of plants?(细节题)
A. In the school.B. In the yard.C. In the house.
2. What colour are the apples?(细节题)
A. Green.B. Red.C. Yellow.
3. How many ducks are there in all?(细节/数字计算)
A. Twelve.B. Thirteen.C. Fourteen.
4. The word "sweet" in Paragraph 1 probably means ______.(推断词义)
A. 酸的 B. 甜的 C. 苦的
5. What is the best title(标题)for the passage?(主旨题)
A. My SchoolB. My Uncle's FarmC. My Family
6. Which of the following is TRUE?(判断正误)
A. The farm is small.B. The sheep are black.C. They have fun on the farm.
阅读答案与解法
1. B(细节题:原文 "In the yard, you can see many kinds of plants." 定位第一段)
2. B(细节题:原文 "The apples are red and sweet.")
3. B(细节+计算:twelve + another = thirteen,注意 another 表示"又一")
4. B(推断题:red and sweet 形容苹果,sweet 与 red 并列表正面特征,意为"甜的")
5. B(主旨题:全文围绕 uncle's farm 展开,首句点题)
6. C(判断:A 错在 small,原文 big;B 错在 black,原文 white;C 对,末段 have fun)
💡 阅读基础解法小结:细节题"先题后文、原文定位、原词复现";推断词义题"看并列 / 反义线索";主旨题"看首尾句"。
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⭐六、单元语法小结・专项练习+答案 ⭐
✏️ ### 6.1 指示代词与名词单复数体系(系统梳理)
① 指示代词远近 / 单复数对照
- 近处:this(单)— these(复)
- 远处:that(单)— those(复)
- 回答铁律:问 this / that → 答 It's...;问 these / those → 答 They're...
② 名词单复数初步
- 一般加 -s:dog→dogs, cow→cows, duck→ducks
- 以 o 结尾有生命加 -es:tomato→tomatoes, potato→potatoes(hero 同规则)
- 不规则:goose→geese;sheep→sheep(单复同形)
- 复合名词:apple tree→apple trees(只变主体词 tree)
✏️ ### 6.2 中考基础考点 / 命题规律 / 易错陷阱
- 命题规律:单选必考指示代词或名词复数;词汇填空必考名词变形;阅读必考 1 道代词指代。
- 易错陷阱:① sheep 加 s;② tomato/potato 加 s;③ 答语重复 this/that;④ a/an 混淆;⑤ 复合名词只变结尾(apples tree ✗)。
✏️ ### 6.3 **表格对比易混淆规则**(避坑核心)
对比项 | 规则 / 示例 | 易错点 | 中考频率 |
this vs that | this 近(单)/ that 远(单) | 答语都用it,不重复 this/that | ★★★★★ |
these vs those | these 近(复)/ those 远(复) | 答语用they,不重复 these/those | ★★★★★ |
单复数 be 配合 | this/that + is;these/those + are | 主谓一致,勿混用 | ★★★★★ |
a vs an | a duck / anapple tree | 看"音素"非"字母" | ★★★★☆ |
tomato/potato 复数 | + -es(tomatoes/potatoes) | 误写 -s | ★★★★☆ |
sheep 复数 | 单复同形(sheep) | 误写 sheeps | ★★★★☆ |
复合名词复数 | apple trees(变主体词) | 误写 apples tree | ★★★☆☆ |
✏️ ### 6.4 专项练习(8–10 题,语篇语法填空 / 中考真题改编 / 易错专项)
一、语法填空(用所给词适当形式)。
1. — What's this? — ______(It's / They're)a cat.
2. — What are those? — ______(It's / They're)dogs.
3. I can see two ______(tomato)on the plate.
4. There is one ______(sheep)on the grass.
5. — Is that a duck? — No, ______(it isn't / they aren't).
二、中考真题改编(标注)。
6. 【2022·广州中考改编】 There are three ______ and five ______ in the picture.
A. deers, sheepsB. deer, sheepC. deers, sheepD. deer, sheeps
7. 【2024·重庆卷改编】 There are many ______ eating grass on the hill.
A. sheepB. sheepsC. sheepesD. sheep's
三、易错专项(句型转换)。
8. That is a rabbit.(变复数句)→ ______ ______ rabbits.
9. These are boxes.(变单数句)→ ______ ______ a box.
10. This is an apple tree.(变复数句)→ ______ ______ apple ______.
✏️ ### 6.5 专项练习答案 + 解析(标注中考考察频率)
1. It's(频率★★★★★:单数 this 用 it 回指)
2. They're(频率★★★★★:复数 those 用 they 回指)
3. tomatoes(频率★★★★☆:tomato 以 o 结尾加 -es)
4. sheep(频率★★★★☆:sheep 单复同形,不加 s)
5. it isn't(频率★★★★★:that 单数用 it 否定)
6. B(真题改编·广州:deer 与 sheep 均单复同形,故选 deer, sheep)
7. A(真题改编·重庆:many 后接复数,sheep 单复同形即 sheep)
8. Those are(that→those,is→are;频率★★★★★)
9. This is(these→this,are→is,boxes→a box;频率★★★★★)
10. These are; trees(this→these,is→are;apple tree 复合名词只变主体词 tree→trees;频率★★★☆☆)
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⭐七、单元主题文章仿写⭐
✏️ ### 7.1 中考标准范文(80–100 词:介绍农场 / 院子)
💡 My Grandpa's Yard
💡 Look! This is my grandpa's yard. It is a small but beautiful yard. You can see many kinds of plants and animals. He has tomato plants and two apple trees. In the yard, there are three white rabbits and a black and white cow. Look at the cute rabbits! They like eating carrots. I often have fun with my grandpa there. We count the ducks and tell jokes in the sun. Do you like my grandpa's yard?
(约 88 词,覆盖本单元核心词汇与句型,符合中考"介绍地点 + 动植物"写作要求。)
✏️ ### 7.2 写作逻辑拆解与高分表达
- 开头(引入地点):Look! This is my grandpa's yard. It is a small but beautiful yard.(用 this 指示代词 + beautiful 加分形容词)
- 中间(总—分描写):many kinds of → tomato plants / apple trees → 具体动物(white rabbits, black and white cow)
- 细节(动作 + 互动):Look at...; They like eating...; have fun / tell jokes / in the sun(高分短语堆叠)
- 结尾(互动提问):Do you like my grandpa's yard?(呼应课文尾句结构)
可复用写作框架
Look! This is my ______(家人+'s)______(yard/farm).
It is a ______(big/small but beautiful)______.
You can see many kinds of ______ and ______.
He/She has ______ and ______.
______(In the...), there are ______(数字 + 动物).
Look at the ______(颜色)______!
I often have fun ______.
Do you like my ______?
✏️ ### 7.3 半开放仿写任务
题目:以"My ______'s Farm / Yard"为题,写一段 80–100 词短文,介绍你(想象中)的院子或农场里的植物与动物,至少用到 5 个本单元词汇(welcome / yard / farm / tomato plants / apple trees / cow / sheep / duck / rabbit / in the yard / many kinds of / look at / have fun)和指示代词 this/that/these/those。
评分参考标准(满分 10 分)
维度 | 分值 | 标准 |
内容完整 | 3 分 | 含地点引入、植物、动物、互动结尾 |
词汇运用 | 3 分 | 正确使用≥5 个单元词,名词单复数无误 |
句型语法 | 2 分 | this/that/these/those 与 be 动词搭配正确,a/an 正确 |
书写连贯 | 2 分 | 条理清晰、句式有变化、无拼写错误 |
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⭐八、结尾与答案解析汇总⭐
✏️ 拓展素材推荐
- 同主题视频/绘本:BBC 儿童纪录片 *Down on the Farm*(农场动物英语启蒙),或绘本 *Around the Farm*,边看边练 "What's this / that?" 指物问答,把课本搬到真实语境。
✏️ 全文答案集中汇总(按模块)
【模块二 2.7 单词专项】
1. Welcome2. yard3. tomato4. apple5. count
6. rabbit7. sheep(单复同形) 8. tomatoes(加 -es)
9. sheep(单复同形) 10. geese(不规则复数) 11. rabbits(加 -s) 12. those(that 变复数)
【模块三 3.4 短语专项】
1. Look at2. in the yard3. on the farm4. have fun
5. many kinds of6. in the sun7. In the yard8. have fun
【模块四 4.5 句型专项】
1. that2. are3. are cows4. It is
5. it isn't6. they are
7. 示例:Look at those white rabbits! They are so cute.
【模块五 5.5 课文配套】
1. F(Con.1 是 duck) 2. F(Con.2 是 carrot plants)
3. A(Only two) 4. B(12 rabbits) 5. F(共 15 只) 6. A
【模块五 5.7 拓展阅读】
1. B2. B3. B(12+1=13) 4. B5. B6. C
【模块六 6.4 语法专项】
1. It's2. They're3. tomatoes4. sheep
5. it isn't6. B(deer/sheep 单复同形) 7. A(sheep 单复同形)
8. Those are9. This is10. These are; trees
✏️ 留言打卡互动话术
🌟 今日打卡:在评论区用英语写一句 "What's this / that?" 或 "What are these / those?" 并回答,例如:— What's that? — It's a cute rabbit. 坚持打卡 7 天,英语指物表达脱口而出!
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💡 下期预告:Unit 1 You and Me(你和我)——认识新朋友,学会介绍自己、询问姓名与籍贯,正式单元学习敬请期待!
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*本文依据 2024 年审定新版人教版初中英语七年级上册 Starter Unit 3 Welcome! 编写,课文原文忠实复现教材 Section A 2c 与 Section B;中考真题引用均标注年份与地区/卷别(含真题改编并明确标注),供培优衔接与错题笔记使用。*
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