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届⾼三年级 ⽉份联考
2026 12
英语试题
本试题卷共8⻚。全卷满分120分。考试⽤时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在
答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每⼩题选出答案后，⽤ 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂
⿊，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的⾮答题区域均⽆效。
3.⾮选择题的作答：⽤签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草
稿纸和答题卡上的⾮答题区域均⽆效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡⼀并上交。
第⼀部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第⼀节(共15⼩题；每⼩题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短⽂，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
To prepare for its annual Culture Week and ensure smooth operations, Maplewood Senior High School
has confirmed adjustments to several regular school activities. These changes will take place from Tuesday,
March10thtoMarch14th,2026,andwillnotaffectotherafter-schoolplansoutsidethisperiod.
The main adjustments — such as venue changes — have been confirmed in advance. However, some
specific details, such as the exact duration or temporary meeting points, will be finalized only three days
before each activity, which is later than the usual one - week notice. You may register in advance for the
adjustedactivitiesattheschooloffice.
AffectedActivities&Adjustments
March10th-March11th
Theafter-schoolscienceexperimentclass(17:00-18:00)originallyscheduledinthelabbuildingwillbe
relocated to the lecture hall. This change is due to the labs being used to prepare materials for the Culture
Weekscienceexhibition.
March12th
学学科科⽹⽹（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司The literature workshop on classic short stories, originally set in the school library at 14:00, will now be
heldinClassroom205.ThelibraryisreservedforthepreparationofthebookfairtobeheldonMarch17th.A
teacherwillmeetstudentsatthelibraryat13:50andguideyoutotheclassroom.
March13th-March14th
The after - school basketball and volleyball training (16:00 - 17:30) will be replaced with a session of
traditionalgamesontheplayground.Thesportstrainingsessionswillberescheduledtotheopeningdayofthe
CultureWeek(March16th).
ImportantNotes
If you have already signed up for any of the affected activities, the teacher in charge will contact you
throughtheschoolapptoconfirmyourparticipationintheadjustedsessions.
1.Whatisthetextmeanttodo?
A.Sendaninvitation. B.Presentareport. C.Leaveanotice. D.Placeanadvertisement.
2.WhicheventmaybeincludedintheCultureWeek?
A.Abookfair. B.Ascienceexperimentclass.
C.Asessionoftraditionalgames. D.Aworkshoponclassicshortstories.
3.Whenwillthesportstrainingsessionsbeheld?
A.OnSunday. B.OnMonday. C.OnTuesday. D.OnWednesday.
B
Surprisingly,I'mwritingthisonasocialmediaplatformtoexplainhowtheseappsconsumedwhatshould
havebeenmybest15years.Iwasin7thor8thgradewhenarelativeintroducedmetoFacebook.Theideaof
sending a message immediately without paying for a text was mind - blowing. Games like CityVille were
addictive,andunknowingly,Iwassweptintoadigitalwave.
I grew up in a small town in Madhya Pradesh, a state located in India's heartland — a place that, even
now, goes largely unnoticed. As a young boy, having a desktop computer at home was a special advantage,
andIwaslucky tohaveone,thankstomy parents.Soon,everyonehadFacebook.Ourtown,withpoorroads
andpowercuts,suddenlyhadteenagersgluedtoscreens.
At 13 or 14, I wasn't especially good - looking; something my classmates never let me forget. Seeing
others share romantic stories left me feeling less confident. These comparisons were my first social media -
causedinsecurities.Asyearspassed,appslikeWhatsApp,Instagram,andSnapchattookover.Ifelttheneedto
post, even when unhappy, to create a false image of a perfect life. I hoped badly for attention from strangers
while ignoring those who genuinely cared. Daily check - ins on Snapchat mattered more than college
assignments.Myattentiondurationbecameshorter;readingfor15minutesbecamedifficult.
学学科科⽹⽹（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司I've also seen people use social media as an excuse to avoid responsibility — something I once did too. I
sawfriendsscrollendlesslyduringeveryfreemoment.Ididn'tjudge—Iwasthesame.Socialmediawasmy
escape.
Sixmonthsago,Idecidedtoquit.Thefirst10dayswereextremelyhard.Ihad3-4extrahoursdailyand
no idea what to do. Then came the math: 3 to 4 hours a day for years — more than 18,000 hours — time
wasted on something that only fueled my insecurities, and time I'll never get back. So, I leave you with this:
Choosewisely.
4.WhatinitiallyattractedtheauthortoFacebook?
A.Thedesireforpopularity. B.Theaddictiveonlinegames.
C.Therecommendationbyhisrelative. D.Thecostlessinstantcommunication.
5.Howdidtheauthorregardhishavingadesktopcomputer?
A.It'sacommonpossession. B.It'safortunatebenefit.
C.It'sanunnecessarytool. D.It'sabigdebtload.
6.Whateffectdidsocialmediahaveontheauthor?
A.Itloweredhisself-worth. B.Itboostedhisconfidence.
C.Itnarrowedhissocialcircle. D.Itenhancedhissenseofsecurity.
7.Whichbestdescribestheauthor'spresent-dayfeelingaboutsocialmediause?
A.Reflective. B.Content. C.Excited. D.Confused.
C
Adogactingaggressively(攻击性地)attheparkandastudentdealingwithlowmoodwhiledoingwellin
school may seem unrelated, but new research says they could share similar genetic roots. Scientists studied
over 1,000 golden retrievers, a kind of dog, and found that many genes influencing dog behavior also shape
human personality, intelligence, and emotional health. Published in a leading science journal, this finding
challengessimpleideasaboutwhatdrivesbehaviorinbothspecies.
GoldenretrieversthatdidwellintraininghadspecialversionsofgenescalledROMO1andADGRL2.In
humans, ROMO1 is linked to intelligence and how well people learn and think, while ADGRL2 is linked to
emotional sensitivity and getting annoyed easily. This means trainable dogs might be smarter and more
emotionally aware, not just more willing to follow orders. This matters for programs that train service dogs.
Many rely heavily on food rewards to shape behavior. But if trainability is really about problem - solving
ability, programs might be better off selecting dogs based on cognitive (认知) tests rather than just how
eagerlytheygoaftertreats.
Thestrongestgeneticsimilaritieswereinfear-relatedbehaviors.Dogsafraidofloudnoises,strangers,or
other dogs had variants (变量) in genes like ASCC3 and PRDX1. In humans, these genes are tied to anxiety,
depression, and mood changes. This shows a dog hiding during a thunderstorm might feel something close to
学学科科⽹⽹（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司human anxiety. Owners of such dogs may need more than just training — changing their environment to
reducestressorevenmedicationinseriouscasescouldhelp.
Of course, genes don't determine everything. Training, early life experiences, and environment still play
big roles. The research relied on owner - reported questionnaires rather than direct observation of dog
behavior,whichintroducessubjectivityinhowownersperceivetheirpets.Environmentalfactorsliketraining
methods, household dynamics, and life experiences varied widely and could influence behavior. The study
includedonlygoldenretrieversaged3to7years,soresultsmaynotapplytootherdogs.
8.Whatdidscientistsfindaboutdogsandhumans?
A.Theyshapetheiractionsbytraining.
B.Theiroriginsinintelligenceareidentical.
C.Theydon'thavethesameemotionalgenes.
D.Theirbehaviorshavesimilargeneticroots.
9.Whatcharacteristicsdotrainabledogshave?
A.Theylackfearintraining. B.Theyaredesperatefortreats.
C.Theyhavesharpemotionalperception. D.Theyareunwillingtofolloworders.
10.Howshouldownerstreattheirfearfuldogs?
A.Punishtheirfearfulbehaviors. B.Increasetheirtreatrewards.
C.Adjusttheirlivingenvironment. D.Focusmainlyontraining.
11.Whatisthelastparagraphabout?
A.Majorlimitationsofthestudy. B.Suggestionsforstudiesonhumans.
C.Explanationsoftheresearchmethod. D.Possiblereasonsforthestudyfindings.
D
Scientists say sweat can help detect diseases like diabetes and Parkinson's. Their paper, to be published
soon,demonstrateshowsweatsamplesareeasiertoworkwiththantraditionaltestingmethods.
For most people, sweat is just an annoyance during workouts or hot summer days. But researchers are
discovering that those tiny droplets contain a wealth of health information, including markers for diseases,
druguse,andevenharmfulmetalexposure.Unlikeblooddrawsthatrequireneedlesandtrainedprofessionals,
sweatcollectionispainless,andcanbedonecontinuouslyusingwearablesensors.Actually,doctorshavelong
used it to identify cystic fibrosis, a disease passed down from parents. Recent technological advances have
dramaticallyexpandedwhatsweatcanreveal.
For people with diabetes who traditionally must prick (扎) their fingers multiple times daily to check
blood sugar, sweat glucose (葡萄糖) monitoring could be life - changing. A study involving seven diabetic
individuals found a strong link between sweat glucose and blood glucose levels when samples were collected
properly to prevent contamination from the skin surface. Parkinson's disease research has also produced
particularly notable results. In one study involving 150 individuals, researchers examined sebum, the oily
学学科科⽹⽹（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司secretion (分泌物) often mixed with sweat, and found distinct fat - related substances in Parkinson's patients
comparedtohealthyindividuals.Thesedifferencesinfatcompositioncouldserveasdiseasemarkers.
Modern sweat analysis increasingly relies on wearable sensors: devices that stick to the skin and
continuously monitor sweat. Recent innovations have tackled one of the biggest challenges, getting enough
sweat for analysis. Some devices now use a technique called iontophoresis that applies mild electrical current
tostimulatesweatproductionondemand,obviatingtheneedtowaitfornaturalsweat.Besides,AIcouldhelp
get meaningful health predictions from the sensor data, though this also raises questions about computational
power,datastorageneeds,andprivacyprotectionsforpersonalhealthinformation.
However, challenges remain — sweat composition changes with diet, activity and individuals, and more
studiesareneededtoconfirmwhichsweatmarkersarehelpfulformedicalchecks.
12.Whatcanbelearnedaboutsweattestingfromparagraph2?
A.Itisusedwidelyinhospitals. B.Itisnotcompletelynew.
C.Ithasalreadybeatenbloodtest. D.Ithasn'tbeenstudiedsufficiently.
13.Howdoestheauthorpresenttheapplicationofsweattesting?
A.Byanalyzingstatistics. B.Bystatingarguments. C.Bygivingexamples. D.Byexplainingconcepts.
14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"obviating"inparagraph4mean?
A.Recovering. B.Removing. C.Recording. D.Requiring.
15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.SweatAnalysisFacesManyChallenges B.SweatContainsCertainKeyHealthMarkers
C.SweatAnalysisDrivesEmergingTechnologies D.SweatEnablesPainlessHealthMonitoring
第⼆节（共5⼩题;每⼩题2.5分,满分12.5分）
阅读下⾯短⽂,从短⽂后的选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whatdefinesagoodjobisaquestionmanypeoplethinkabout,especiallythosepreparingtostepintothe
workforce—likecollegegraduatesplanningtheirfuturepaths. 16 However,therearesharedqualitiesthat
mostpeopleagreeonwhendescribingasatisfyingjob.
At the heart of a good job is a positive and respectful environment where people feel valued. A positive
work environment can transform ordinary duties into something meaningful. 17 It is also guided by
encouraging leaders who provide constructive feedback. When trust and kindness are present, employees feel
safetoshareideasanddotheirbestworkeveryday.
18 For instance, receiving training in new software or mastering a professional technique not only
expands your capabilities but also keeps your work dynamic. As you pick up the practical know - how, you
cantakeonmorecomplextasksthatpushyoutogrowsteadily.
Beyondtheworkplace,ahealthybalancebetweenworkandpersonallifeisessential.Settingasidetimeto
rest, pursue hobbies like reading or sports, and connect with loved ones is key to this balance. 19 This
学学科科⽹⽹（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司balance actually makes people more focused and creative when they are working, benefiting everyone
involved.
Of course, a good job should also provide fair and reliable pay that matches your contributions. This
means earning enough to comfortably cover daily living costs while setting aside savings for the future —
whetherforunexpectedexpensesorlong-termgoals. 20
In essence, a good job is one that balances practical needs with a sense of personal satisfaction, making
eachworkdayfeelmeaningfulandcomplete.
A.Agoodjobpresentschallengingtasks.
B.Thisispoweredbysupportivecoworkers.
C.Itmayvaryamongpeople,asinterestsandneedsdiffer.
D.Asecurejobprovidespeaceofmindandasteadyincome.
E.Suchmomentshelpmaintainbothmentalandphysicalwell-being.
F.Agoodjobenablesemployeestogrowregularlybylearningnewskills.
G.Suchfinancialstabilityeasesstress,lettingyoufocusfullyonyourwork.
第⼆部分语⾔运⽤(共两节,满分30分)
第⼀节(共15⼩题;每⼩题1分;满分15分)
阅读下⾯短⽂,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
Two years ago, I was rushing home from London by train. I was 21 about my job interview the next
morning—myfirstrealchanceaftergraduation.The 22 camewhenthe45-minutetraindelaymademe
realizeI'd 23 myconnectingtrain—thelastonetomytownthatnight.Withthetownhotelsfullybooked
duetoalocalfestival, 24 startedtosetin.
Justthen,amiddle-agedwomansatbesideme.Westruckupa 25 :IlearntsheandIwouldgetoffat
thesamestationandI 26 myworryaboutmysituationandthe 27 interview.Tomyshock,shesmiled
and said, “My house is 10 minutes from the station — you can stay over.” I 28 at first; as a young girl,
acceptingastranger'sofferfeltrisky,butherwarmeyesmademe 29 her.
Atherhome,sheandhertwodaughtersprepareddinnerwarmlyandwechattedlikeoldfriends.Earlythe
next morning, she 30 drove me to the intercity station, where there was a train that could get me home
earlier.
Eventually,I 31 theinterviewlaterthatday!Isentherahandwrittenthank-younoteandtoldherthe
goodnews.Sincethen,we've 32 tocommunicateandbeengoodfriends.
Thatrandom 33 taughtmethatkindnessisn'trandom—it'sagiftthatlasts.Itwasshewhoturnedmy
fearinto 34 ,andforthatI'mforever 35 .
21.A.anxious B.doubtful C.particular D.careless
22.A.failure B.truth C.idea D.crisis
23.A.reserve B.predict C.miss D.take
学学科科⽹⽹（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司24.A.sorrow B.relief C.panic D.pain
25.A.friendship B.conversation C.negotiation D.deal
26.A.tookaway B.pouredout C.figuredout D.shookoff
27.A.same B.extra C.crucial D.successful
28.A.agreed B.argued C.smiled D.hesitated
29.A.recognize B.trust C.repay D.help
30.A.considerately B.randomly C.finally D.slowly
31.A.attended B.passed C.finished D.conducted
32.A.decided B.attempted C.continued D.learnt
33.A.appointment B.requirement C.wait D.encounter
34.A.motivation B.confidence C.bravery D.hope
35.A.grateful B.enthusiastic C.concerned D.responsible
第⼆节（共10⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下⾯短⽂,在空⽩处填⼊1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thai development expert Udom Tangjetatanaporn praised China's grassroots Village Super League, or
"CunChao",asanewwayto 36 (strength)cooperationbetweenThailandandChina.
After visiting Rongjiang County in Guizhou Province, 37 "Cun Chao" started in May 2023, Udom,
deeply 38 (impress), said the league is a model worth following. He plans to bring Thai youth football
teamstoplayinRongjiang,ashistripleft 39 deepmarkonhim.
"CunChao"featuresteamsfromlocalvillages,withplayersincludingfarmers,workers,shopownersand
civil servants. It has become popular at home and abroad, 40 (attract) famous international football stars
and over 40 teams from countries like France, Argentina and Brazil. Now in 41 (it) third year, the league
has helped Rongjiang — a small mountainous county with less than 400,000 people — grow greatly. By late
October, it had received 26.3 million tourists 42 made nearly 30 billion yuan in tourism income, boosting
localagricultureandtourismwhilebringingmoreconfidenceandenergytothearea.
Udom noted that "Cun Chao" offers 43 (value) experience for the world in developing sports and
improving the economy. He hopes to copy this model in Thailand. He also highlighted that football connects
people 44 (global),callingita"worldlanguage"forfriendshipanddevelopment.InOctober2025,thefirst
Thailand-China New Era Cup Youth Football Tournament 45 (hold) in rural Thailand, with nearly 60
teamsjoining.Thiseventnotonlydeepenedpeople-to-peopletiesbetweenthetwocountriesbutalsopaved
thewayforintroducing"CunChao"toThailand.
第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第⼀节（满分15分）
学学科科⽹⽹（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司假定你是校英语俱乐部负责⼈李华。你们准备本周六组织成员去徒步旅⾏。请给外籍成员Peter写封邮
件,内容包括:
1.⾏程安排；
2.注意事项。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
DearPeter,
Yours,
LiHua
第⼆节（满分25分）
阅读下⾯材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成⼀篇完整的短⽂。
Juanita and William had been married for 40 years. Every year on October 12th — their wedding
anniversary — they would go to The Varsity for lunch — their favorite spot since their first date there. Hot
dogs,fries,andwarmapplepies,whichwereJuanita'sfavorite,werealwaysonthemenu.Therestaurantstaff
knew them well and could easily recall their usual order, having served them faithfully for decades. This
traditionwasn'tfancy,butitmeanttheworldtothem.Itwasawaytoremembertheiryoungloveandcelebrate
alltheyearsthey'dshared.
This year, however, things were different. Both Juanita and William were patients in the same hospital,
recovering from minor illnesses. Though they were in good spirits, the doctors had advised them not to leave
thehospitalyet.Astheiranniversarymorningarrived,theysattogetherintheroom,feelingalittlesad.Juanita
held William's hand and said, "It's just one year, dear. We can go next time." But William could see the
disappointment in her eyes. That small tradition meant the world to them — it was a symbol of their lasting
loveandthehappylifetheyhadbuilt.
Inthehallway,nurseLisawasdoingherrounds.ShehadtakencareofJuanitaandWilliamforafewdays
and had grown fond of the gentle, kind - hearted couple. That morning, she overheard them talking softly
aboutmissingtheiranniversarylunchonOctober12th.
Lisa's heart went out to them. She remembered how, the day before, Juanita had shown her an old photo
fromtheirweddingday,smilingbrightly.Lisabelievedthatkindnesswasasimportantasmedicineinhelping
patientsgetbetter.Shequicklyfoundhercoworker,nurseSarah,andsharedwhatshehadheard."Wecan'tlet
学学科科⽹⽹（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司theirspecialdaypassquietly,"Lisasaid.Sarahagreedimmediately.Together,theydecidedtobringapieceof
TheVarsitytothehospitalroom.LisaandSarahsprangintoactionduringtheirbreak.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
LisaandSarahcalledTheVarsityandexplainedthesituation.
Thatday,LisaandSarahenteredthecouple'sroomwiththedecoratedtable.
学学科科⽹⽹（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司届⾼三年级 ⽉份联考
2026 12
英语参考答案及解析
第⼀部分阅读
第⼀节
A
【语篇导读】本⽂是⼀篇应⽤⽂。MaplewoodSeniorHighSchool为筹备年度⽂化周活动,对3⽉10
⽇⾄14⽇的学校部分常规活动进⾏了调整,本⽂是调整内容的通知。
1.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第⼀段“ToprepareforitsannualCultureWeekandensuresmooth
operations,MaplewoodSeniorHighSchoolhasconfirmedadjustmentstoseveralregularschoolactivities.
Thesechangeswilltakeplace”以及后⽂对活动调整的具体说明可推知,本⽂是⼀则关于学校活动调整的
通知。故选C。
2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据March12th部分“Theliteratureworkshoponclassicshortstories,
originallysetfortheschoollibraryat14:00,willnowbeheldinClassroom205.Thelibraryisreservedforthe
preparationofthebookfairtobeheldonMarch17th.”可知,图书馆被预留⽤于准备3⽉17⽇的书展,说明
书展是⽂化周期间的⼀个活动。故选A。
3.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第⼀段“ThesechangeswilltakeplacefromTuesday,March10thtoMarch
14th,2026”以及March13th-March14th部分中的“Thesportstrainingsessionswillberescheduledtothe
openingdayoftheCultureWeek(March16th).”可知,体育训练课程的时间被改⾄3⽉16⽇,这⼀天应该是
星期⼀。故选B。
B
【语篇导读】本⽂是⼀篇记叙⽂。回想起⻘少年时期,⼀位亲戚将作者领进了社交媒体的世界。起
初,免费⼜即时的通讯功能深深地吸引了他。可后来,社交媒体上的种种⽐较,让他内⼼滋⽣出强烈的不
安全感,甚⾄还借此逃避责任,不知不觉浪费了⼤量时间。六个⽉前,他毅然决定退出使⽤,呼吁⼤家⾯对
社交媒体要明智抉择。
4.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第⼀段“Theideaofsendingamessageimmediatelywithoutpayingfora
textwasmind-blowing.”可知,最初吸引作者使⽤Facebook的是其⽆需付费的即时通讯功能。故选D。
5.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第⼆段“Asayoungboy,havingadesktopcomputerathomewasaspecial
advantage,andIwasluckytohaveone,thankstomyparents.”可知,作者认为拥有台式电脑是⼀种幸运的福
利。故选B。
学科⽹（北京）股份有限公司6.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“At13or14,Iwasn'tespeciallygood-looking;somethingmy
classmatesneverletmeforget.Seeingothersshareromanticstoriesleftmefeelinglessconfident.These
comparisonsweremyfirstsocialmedia-causedinsecurities.”可推知,社交媒体让作者感到⾃⼰不够好,降低
了他的⾃我价值感。故选A。7.A【解析】推理判断题.根据最后⼀段“Sixmonthsago,Idecidedtoquit.
Thefirst10dayswereextremelyhard.Ihad3-4extrahoursdailyandnoideawhattodo.Thencamethe
math:3to4hoursadayforyears—morethan18,000hours—timewastedonsomethingthatonlyfueledmy
insecurities,andtimeI'llnevergetback.So,Ileaveyouwiththis:Choosewisely.”可推知,作者现在对社交媒
体的使⽤持反思态度.故选A.
C
【语篇导读】本⽂是⼀篇说明⽂。最新研究发现,狗与⼈类的⾏为或许有着相似的基因根源,影响狗
⾏为的基因同样塑造着⼈类的个性、智⼒及情绪健康状况。可训练的狗往往情感认知更敏锐。对于有
恐惧⾏为的狗,主⼈需调整其⽣活环境。
8.D【解析】细节理解题.根据第⼀段“butnewresearchsaystheycouldsharesimilargeneticroots.
Scientistsstudiedover1,000goldenretrievers,akindofdog,andfoundthatmanygenesinfluencingdog
behavioralso
shapehumanpersonality,intelligence,andemotionalhealth"可知,科学家发现影响狗⾏为的许多基因也塑
造了⼈类的个性、智⼒和情绪健康,即狗和⼈类的⾏为有相似的基因根源。故选D。
9.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第⼆段"Thismeanstrainabledogsmightbesmarterandmoreemotionally
aware,notjustmorewillingtofolloworders."可知,可训练的狗可能更聪明,情绪感知能⼒更强,也就是有敏
锐的情绪感知能⼒。故选C。
10.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段"Ownersofsuchdogsmayneedmorethanjusttraining—
changingtheirenvironmenttoreducestressorevenmedicationinseriouscasescouldhelp."可知,对于害怕的
狗,主⼈除了训练,还需要通过改变它们的⽣活环境来减轻它们压⼒,严重的甚⾄需要给它们进⾏药物治
疗。故选C。
11.A【解析】段落⼤意题。最后⼀段提到基因不能决定⼀切,训练、早期⽣活经历和环境仍起到很⼤
作⽤;研究依赖主⼈报告的问卷⽽⾮直接观察狗的⾏为,存在主观性;环境因素差异⼤可能影响⾏为;研究
只包括3到7岁的⾦⽑猎⽝,结果可能不适⽤于其他狗。这些都是研究的局限性。故选A。
D
【语篇导读】本⽂是⼀篇说明⽂。对多数⼈⽽⾔,汗液只是锻炼或炎热时的困扰,但它其实包含诸多健康
信息。与抽⾎检测不同,汗液的收集是⽆痛的且可⽤可穿戴传感器持续监测。如今,汗液检测在糖尿病和
学科⽹（北京）股份有限公司帕⾦森病研究中有应⽤。不过,汗液成分会变,更多研究还需开展,以确认哪些汗液标志物对医学检查有
⽤。
12.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第⼆段"Actually,doctorshavelongusedittoidentifycysticfibrosis,a
diseasepasseddownfromparents."可知,实际上,医⽣早就⽤它来识别囊性纤维化这种遗传疾病,这表明汗
液检测并⾮完全新鲜的技术,已经有⼀定的应⽤历史。故选B。
13.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段"Forpeoplewithdiabetes...Parkinson'sdiseaseresearchhasalso
producedparticularlynotableresults."可知,作者通过列举糖尿病患者和帕⾦森病患者这两个例⼦,来呈现
汗液检测的应⽤,所以是通过举例⼦的⽅式。故选C。
14.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词前⽂"Somedevicesnowuseatechniquecallediontophoresisthat
appliesmildelectricalcurrenttostimulatesweatproductionondemand"可知,⼀些设备现在使⽤⼀种叫做离
⼦导⼊法的技术,施加温和的电流按需刺激出汗,这样就不⽤等待⾃然出汗了。由此可推知,画线词意为"
消除,去除",与B项意思相近。故选B。
15.D【解析】主旨⼤意题。⽂章主要讲述了汗液检测可以帮助检测疾病,如糖尿病和帕⾦森病,且与传
统的抽⾎检测相⽐,汗液收集是⽆痛的,还可以使⽤可穿戴传感器持续监测,即汗液能够实现⽆痛健康监
测。由此可推知,D项最适合作⽂章标题。故选D。
第⼆节
【语篇导读】本⽂是⼀篇说明⽂。⽂章主要介绍了⼀份好⼯作的⼏个要素。
16.C【解析】前⽂提出"什么定义了⼀份好⼯作是许多⼈思考的问题",后⽂说"然⽽,在描述⼀份令⼈满
意的⼯作时,⼤多数⼈认同有⼀些共同特质",C项"这可能因⼈⽽异,因为兴趣和需求不同。"承接前⽂关
于好⼯作定义的思考,引出后⽂⼤多数⼈认同的共同特质,起到了过渡作⽤。故选C。
17.B【解析】前⽂提到"⼀个积极的⼯作环境能把普通的⼯作变成有意义的事情",后⽂说"它还由提供
建设性反馈的⿎舞⼈⼼的领导者引导",B项"这是由⽀持你的同事推动的。"进⼀步说明了积极⼯作环境
形成的原因,与前后⽂内容相呼应。故选B。
18.F【解析】后⽂举例"接受新软件的培训或掌握⼀项专业技术,不仅能扩展你的能⼒,还能让你的⼯作
充满活⼒",F项"⼀份好⼯作还能让员⼯学习新技能,从⽽让他们定期成⻓。"概括了后⽂内容,与后⽂紧
密相连。故选F。
19.E【解析】前⽂提到"留出时间休息、追求阅读或运动等爱好以及与亲⼈联系是这种平衡的关键",E
项"这样的时刻有助于保持身⼼健康。"承接前⽂,
说明了做到⼯作与⽣活平衡的好处。故选E。
20.G【解析】前⽂提到“⼀份好⼯作应该提供与你贡献相匹配的公平可靠的薪酬，这意味着赚⾜够的
钱来舒适地⽀付⽇常⽣活费⽤，同时为未来储蓄”，G项“这样的财务稳定能减轻压⼒，让你全身⼼地
投⼊⼯作。”进⼀步说明了公平可靠的薪酬带来的好处，与前⽂紧密相关。故选G。
学科⽹（北京）股份有限公司第⼆部分语⾔运⽤
第⼀节
【语篇导读】本⽂是⼀篇记叙⽂。两年前，“我”赶⽕⻋去参加毕业后的⾸个重要⾯试，结果⽕⻋延
误，错过了换乘列⻋，当地酒店⼜因节⽇全订满了，“我”⼗分恐慌。这时⼀位⼥⼠邀请“我”去她家借
宿，还贴⼼地送“我”去⻋站。“我”⾯试成功了，此后和她⼀直保持联系。这次偶遇让“我”懂得，善良
是珍贵的礼物，令“我”永远感激。
21.A【解析】根据本空后⽂“myfirstrealchanceaftergraduation”以及后⽂描述错过⽕⻋等糟糕情况可
知，这⾥指“我”对第⼆天早上的⼯作⾯试感到焦虑。故选A。
22.D【解析】根据本空后⽂“whenthe45-minutetraindelaymademerealizeI'd 23 myconnecting
train”可知，⽕⻋⻓时间延误，“我”意识到会错过换乘⽕⻋，这对“我”来说是⼀场危机。故选D。
23.C【解析】根据本空后⽂“thelastonetomytownthatnight”可知，这⾥指“我”意识到会错过换乘⽕
⻋。故选C。
24.C【解析】根据本空前⽂“Withthetownhotelsfullybookedduetoalocalfestival”可知，由于当地节
⽇，镇上的酒店都订满了，“我”⽆处可住，所以恐慌开始袭来。故选C。
25.B【解析】根据本空后⽂“IlearntsheandIwouldgetoffatthesamestation”可知，“我们”开始交谈，
了解到彼此会在同⼀站下⻋。故选B。
26.B【解析】根据本空后⽂“myworryaboutmysituation”以及“Tomyshock,shesmiledandsaid”可知，
“我”向她倾诉了⾃⼰的担忧。故选B。
27.C【解析】根据第⼀段“myjobinterviewthenextmorning—myfirstrealchanceaftergraduation”可
知，这是毕业后第⼀次真正的机会，所以这个⾯试⾄关重要。故选C。
28.D【解析】根据本空后⽂“asayounggirl,acceptingastranger'sofferfeltrisky”可知，接受⼀个陌⽣⼈
的提议感觉有⻛险，所以“我”⼀开始犹豫了。故选D。
29.B【解析】根据本空前⽂“butherwarmeyes”可知，她温暖的眼神让“我”信任她。故选B。
30.A【解析】根据本空后⽂“drovemetotheintercitystation,wheretherewasatrainthatcouldgetme
homeearlier”可知，这⾥指她体贴地开⻋送“我”去城际⻋站，那⾥有能让“我”早点回家的⽕⻋。故选
A。
31.B【解析】根据本空后⽂“Isentherahandwrittenthank-younoteandtoldherthegoodnews.”可知，
这⾥指“我”⾯试成功了，所以给她写了感谢信并告知好消息。故选B。
32.C【解析】根据本空后⽂“tocommunicateandbeengoodfriends”可知，从那以后，“我们”继续交换
信息和问候。故选C。
学科⽹（北京）股份有限公司33.D【解析】根据本空前⽂“Thatrandom”以及前⽂描述“我”和陌⽣⼥⼠的相遇可知，这⾥指这次偶然
的相遇让“我”明⽩善良不是偶然的。故选D。
34.D【解析】前⽂谈到：“我”赶⽕⻋去参加毕业后的⾸个重要⾯试，结果⽕⻋延误，错过了换乘列
⻋，⼼⽣恐惧，幸好得到陌⽣⼥⼠的帮助，最后“我”成功通过⾯试，因此，这⾥指：是她把“我”的恐
惧变成了希望。故选D。
35.A【解析】全⽂谈到“我”得到了陌⽣⼥⼠的帮助，并成功通过⾯试，因此，这⾥指：“我”永远⼼怀
感激。故选A。
第⼆节
【语篇导读】本⽂是⼀篇新闻报道。泰国发展专家乌东盛赞中国“村超”为泰中合作新途径。他参观贵
州榕江后深受触动，认为该联赛值得效仿，计划带泰国⻘年⾜球队来参赛。“村超”不仅促进了当地农
业和旅游业的发展，还为全球体育与经济发展提供了宝贵经验，乌东希望将其模式引⼊泰国。
36.strengthen【解析】本空前的to是不定式符号，因此,这⾥要接动词原形,故填strengthen,表示"加强
"。
37.where【解析】本空所在句是⾮限制性定语从句,先⾏词是RongjiangCounty,从句中主谓宾结构完整,
此处需填where,在从句中作地点状语。
38.impressed【解析】空处⽤作⾮谓语,主语Udom和impress之间为被动关系,因此,此处需填过去分词
impressed。
39.a【解析】此处表示泛指,且deep的发⾳以辅⾳⾳素开头,故填a,表示"⼀个深刻的印记"。
40.attracting【解析】本句已有谓语动词hasbecome,所以空处只能⽤作⾮谓语动词。It与attract之间
为主动关系,因此,此处需填现在分词作结果状语,表示"吸引了"。故填attracting。
41.its【解析】本空修饰名词year,需⽤形容词性物主代词,表示"它的"。故填its。
42.and【解析】根据句意可知,received26.3milliontourists和madenearly30billionyuanintourism
income之间为并列关系,故填and。
43.valuable【解析】本空修饰名词experience,需⽤形容词,表示"有价值的"。故填valuable。
44.globally【解析】本空修饰动词connects,需⽤副词,表示"全球地"。故填globally。
45.washeld【解析】根据句意和时间状语InOctober2025可知,本句描述的是过去的事情,且主语the
firstThailand-ChinaNewEraCupYouthFootballTournament与hold之间为被动关系,故填washeld。
学科⽹（北京）股份有限公司第三部分写作
第⼀节
Onepossibleversion:
DearPeter,
On behalf of the English Club, I extend a warm invitation to our upcoming hiking trip scheduled for this
Saturday.
The highlight of our plan is a guided walk along the historic mountain path, where we will encounter
diverse flora and fauna, providing an excellent opportunity for informal English conversation in a dynamic
environment.
For your safety and comfort, it's essential that you bring weather - appropriate equipment, including a
lightweightraincoat,andmaintainsituationalawarenesswhilewalking.Shouldyouhaveanyhealthconcerns,
pleasenotifyusinadvancesowecanmakenecessaryarrangements.
Yourinvolvementwouldundoubtedlyenhanceourcollectiveexperience.Wehopeyoucanjoinus.
Yours,
LiHua
第⼆节
Onepossibleversion:
Lisa and Sarah called The Varsity and explained the situation. The restaurant staff, who remembered the
couple's usual order, was happy to help and prepared a special meal. They even included paper hats and a
surprise. Meanwhile, Sarah decorated a small table with a clean white cloth and found some cheerful flowers
fromthehospitalgardentoaddatouchofbeauty.Theywantedeverythingtofeeljustliketherealthing,full
ofjoyandlove.Itwasn'taboutthefoodalone;itwasaboutshowingJuanitaandWilliamthatpeoplecared.
Thatday,LisaandSarahenteredthecouple'sroomwiththedecoratedtable.Theyquicklylaidoutthehot
dogs,fries,anddrinksonthetable.Seeingthis,Juanita'seyeswidenedindisbelief.Williamsatupstraighter,a
smilespreadingacrosshisface."Happy anniversary!"LisaandSarahcheeredtogether.Then,theyplacedthe
paperhatsonJuanita'sandWilliam'sheads.WhenLisarevealedtheapplepie,Juanitaletoutahappycrywith
delight."Oh,it'sjustlikebeingatTheVarsity!"shesaidhappily.Foramoment,thehospitalroomwasfilled
withthewarmthoftheirbelovedtradition.
学科⽹（北京）股份有限公司
