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淘宝：中小学教辅资源店 微信：mlxt2022
汉江 油田 潜江 天门 仙桃
2022 年初中学业水平考试（中考）
英语试卷
一、听力.（共20小题，每题1.5分，计30分）
第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读
两遍。
1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中
选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第1段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. What's Steve doing?
A. He is studying B. He is calling Tom. C. He is playing
7. Where is Tom?
A. He's at home B. He's at the park C. He's at his friend's home
请听第2段材料，回答第8至第9小题
8. The boy went to Hainan Island________.
A. by ship B. by plane C. by train
9. It's clear that the boy________.
A. had a great weekend B. went there with his friend C. spent 2,000 yuan on the ticket
请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。
10. How many subjects did Mike fail?
A. Three. B. Two. C. One
11. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister
12. What's Mrs. Wang's advice?
A. Mike should not mind the exam result.
B. Mike should go to after-school classes.
C. Mike should use time to study more wisely.
请听第4段材料，回答第13至15小题.淘宝：中小学教辅资源店 微信：mlxt2022
13. Lucy's new house is________
A. in a town with tall buildings
B. in a big city with heavy traffic
C. in the countryside with beautiful grass
14. Ruby came to Lucy's new house to________
A. do some cleaning B. fold the clothes C. enjoy pop music
15. It's true that________
A. Lucy likes city life better
.
B Lucy will invite her friends to her new house
C. Lucy and Ruby had their dinner in a restaurant
第三节：听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。独白读两遍.
Ray's School
Location It's in the mountains.
Transportation They 16 to school every morning.
Distance It's about 17 kilometers.
Math He is called 18 Peter.
The great teachers English She uses 19 and stories to help them.
PE He loves to climb trees.
Living and studying here may be not 20 but it's the best experience.
二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（共15小题、每题1分，计15分）
1. —I’m going to Disneyland ________ two weeks.
—Wow, sounds like fun！
A. to B. in C. at D. on
2. This isn’t my schoolbag. ________ is over there.
A. His B. Hers C. Mine D. Yours
3. Breakfast gives you ________ for the morning.
A. wealth B. talent C. humor D. energy
4. David often forgets things. His memory is________.
A. poor B. long C. super D. strict
5. —Will you go to the museum by bus?
—I’d rather take a taxi. It’s ________.
A. busier B. harder C. cheaper D. faster
6. —Why are you laughing, Tony?淘宝：中小学教辅资源店 微信：mlxt2022
—There is ________ funny in the magazine.
A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
7. —What kind of music do you like?
—I like music that I ________ dance to.
A. can B. must C. should D. need
8. These animals are in great danger. We must ________ them.
A. sell B. show C. stop D. save
9. Diana and Lily should ________ the cost carefully for the holiday.
A. work out B. take away C. look after D. pick up
.
10 He ________ newspapers at 8:00 every evening.
A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. has read
11. Li Lei ________ the school bus last Friday.
A. misses B. missed C. was missing D. has missed
12. —Your watch is really old.
—Yes, I ________ it since I was six.
A. have B. will have C. have had D. am having
.
13 —I wonder ________.
—I’m not sure. Maybe next week.
A. where they will go B. who will give us a talk
C. how he will come back D. when her baby will be born
14. —Tom, turn off the light. Don’t keep it on.
—________.
A. You’d better not B. OK. I will C. Not at all D. You’re welcome
15. —Would you mind my sitting here?
—Of course not. ________.
A. Don’t be silly B. I’ve no idea C. Go ahead D. It’s hard to say
三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白
处的最佳选项。（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）
Penny’s family was very poor. Her father was a sailor (水手). He earned very little money and was
____16____ away from home. Her mother could not work ____17____ she was often sick. One day. Penny’s
mother said to Penny, “Our lamp (灯) is broken. Go to the market on your way home from school and buy another
one. Here’s sixty dollars. ____18____ to get a bargain (还价), dear.”
After school. Penny went to Mr. Chen’s store. She ____19____ a dirty old lamp on a shelf “What’s that lamp淘宝：中小学教辅资源店 微信：mlxt2022
made of?” she asked. “It’s made of glass and metal. It’s a good lamp.” Said Mr. Chen. “____20____ is it?” asked
Penny. “Fifty dollars for you.” Mr. Chen answered. “It’s too ____21____. Hmm…I’ll give you forty.” “Forty-five
and you have a deal.” Said Mr. Chen. “I’ll ____22____ it.” replied Penny.
After dinner, Penny cleaned the lamp. ____23____ a fairy (仙女) appeared. She spoke to Penny. “I’ve been
inside that lamp for more than a thousand years. I was so ____24____! Thank you for ____25____ me out. You
can have three wishes as a reward (回报).” Penny thought for a moment and then told the fairy her wishes. “I want
my mum to be ____26____. I want my dad to come home. I also want us to have enough food to eat.” The fairy
said, "____27____! You’re not a greedy child. Your wishes will come true.” Then the fairy disappeared in a flash.
“Penny,” called Penny’s mother. “I feel better now!” Penny was surprised that her first wish had come true.
Then she heard a loud ____28____ on the door. She opened the door. Her father was standing outside! He was
carrying lots of ____29____. “I’ve got a new job as a shop assistant. I can live at home with you now!” he
explained. Penny was very happy. She said to ____30____. “Thank you so much, Fairy, for making my wishes
come true!”
16. A. never B. seldom C. always D. hardly
.
17 A. so B. when C. until D. because
18. A. Offer B. Try C. Forget D. Choose
19. A. saw B. put C. brought D. made
20. A. How long B. How much C. How far D. How old
21. A. expensive B. cheap C. heavy D. low
22. A. treat B. send C. visit D. take
23. A. Suddenly B. Probably C. Recently D. Exactly
24. A. excited B. interested C. bored D. relaxed
25. A. kicking B. dropping C. letting D. blowing
26. A. rich B. beautiful C. thin D. well
27. A. Hold on B. Look out C. No problem D. Help yourself
28. A. noise B. knock C. sound D. voice
29. A. food B. trouble C. clothes D. books
30. A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves
四、综合填空：（共10小题，每题15分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a man named Gao Chai in the Qi Kingdom. Gao Chai
was clever and kind-hearted. Many stories about his childhood ____31____ (tell) in his hometown.淘宝：中小学教辅资源店 微信：mlxt2022
For example, one day, little Gao Chai and his friends ____32____ (play) near a river when one of them fell
into the water. The other ____33____ (kid) were shocked and very frightened (受惊吓的). They did not know
what ____34____ (do) and there were no adults to help. Gao Chai ____35____ (quick) found a solution. He
picked up a large gourd (葫芦) and threw ____36____ to his friend in the river. His friend ____37____
(understand) at once and caught the gourd, which enabled him to float on the water and swim to the river bank.
Gao Chai's mother was often ill. When his father was out, the little boy would help a lot in the house, cooking
meals for his mother and preparing medicine for ____38____ (she).
After some time, Gao Chai went to the Lu Kingdom and became a student of Confucius (孔子). He was
neither good-looking ____39____ tall, and he did not talk much. Even Confucius did not have a high opinion of
him at first. Fortunately, Gao Chai had one good friend among his classmates whose name was Zilu. Zile later
served ____40____ an official (官员) in the Lu Kingdom. He was asked to recommend (推荐) someone to be a
good government official. The person he recommended was Gao Chai.
五、阅读理解：A—B篇，先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符
的最佳选项；C篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入
文中空白处的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题。（共15小题，
每题2分，计30分）
A
Mount Rose Primary School
Dear parents,
New York Choir Concert
Upper primary pupils will go to a concert by the New York Choir at City Hall on Saturday,
August 6th. Please note the following:
1. Tickets
Tickets cost $50 per pupil. Please send a cheque (支票) to the school.
2. Meeting time and place
The concert will start at 8:00 p.m. We will meet at the main entrance of City Hall at 7:45 p.
m. Please be on time.
3. Behavior
There is no need to wear school uniform. However, all pupils should dress neatly. Pupils
should not take photographs or record any part of the performance.
Please fill in the reply slip below and return it to the class teacher no later than June 30th.
Thank you.
Cecilia Chen
Music Teacher
Reply Slip淘宝：中小学教辅资源店 微信：mlxt2022
My child, Harry Lin, will/will not go to the New York Choir concert. Thank you.
Parent’s name: Helen Lin
Parent’s signature: Helen Lin
Date: June 9th
41. The concert will be held on ________.
A. June 6th B. June 9th C. June 30th D. August 6th
42. From the passage, we know that ________.
A. Harry will go to the concert B. Cecilia will meet her students at 7:45 a.m
C. Helen can take some photos of the concert D. students should wear school uniforms to the concert
43. The passage is a ________.
A. report B. speech C. survey D. notice
B
Starting with this fall term, students in primary and middle schools will have at least one course every week on
basic household skills such as cleaning and cooking, according to a new curriculum standard (课程标准) for labor
education in compulsory (强制的；义务的) education made by the government. Should household skills be made
compulsory at schools?
Michael: By learning basic skills like cooking, cleaning and maintaining home appliances (电器) children can
learn how to take care of themselves and live independently. Parents won’t always be there to help their children
with every problem they’ll meet in their lives. They need to learn new things, make mistakes, solve problems and
grow from their experiences. It is necessary for children to learn these important lifesaving skills as early as
possible.
Eliza: Many students have to study for the whole day and simply don’t have the time to develop their interests.
A compulsory household skills class can give them more chances to meet various aspects of life and help them
discover different passions. Some children who are interested in food or those who have an interest in maintaining
home appliances can develop these skills in the class.
Jade: There are only limited hours in a school day. With all the required classes there is not enough time for
household courses. I think it is something that parents need to do at home with their children, having them help
around the house with cooking, cleaning, washing, planting. etc. Remember school can’t teach your children
everything. They need you, too!
Ben: Household courses should be made optional (可选择的) for students. They should be given the choice to
take whatever they like. If one wants to cook dishes, he or she is welcome. But it should not be made compulsory淘宝：中小学教辅资源店 微信：mlxt2022
and forced onto every student.
Linda: Schools should have cooking classes. Children will be taught about their food, where it comes from,
how to use the cooking tools properly and how to cook nutritiously. Many parents don’t have this knowledge and
have no time or energy to do this. A household class would provide the knowledge and training that parents are
unable to give their children.
Maria: I learned some basic cooking skills from my mother, but most of them were learned after I graduated
from college, from cooking books and online short videos. Household skills like cooking are much more useful
than a lot of what is taught in schools, but it does require some fully equipped (配备齐全的) kitchens. I hope these
classes will benefit (使受益) students and not be seen as window dressing.
44. Jade thinks household courses ________.
A. should be made optional B. are good for students’ growth
C. should be taught by parents at home D. can help children develop their interests
45. The underlined phrase “window dressing” probably means “________”.
A. good look but not clever B. good form but not achievable
C. good taste but not healthy D. good style but not popular
46. The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A. show different ideas about household courses B. introduce something about household courses
C. encourage students to study household courses D. tell parents the importance of household courses
C
Mention the word shark to someone on the beach and you are sure to get a reaction (反应). Sharks have been
the most feared predator (捕猎者) of ocean. Sharks are fish. ____47____ They can be found in oceans all over the
world, and they have also been found in some rivers and lakes.
One difference between most other fish and a shark is that most fish have bones and a shark has cartilage.
____48____ Another difference is that the shark is only able to swim forward, while most fish can swim forwards
and backwards. Fish also generally have slippery scales (滑溜的鱼鳞), while a shark has rough scales that feel like
sandpaper.
____49____ In fact, there are about 368 different types. The differences include color, habitat, behavior, and
size. Sharks are also known for their very sharp teeth. ____50____ Instead they swallow large chunks of food.
They have five rows of teeth. If a tooth is broken, it is replaced by another tooth.
Sharks are carnivores, meaning that they eat meat. ____51____ It seems like sharks attack (攻击) people a
lot, but chances of getting stung by a bee or getting hit by lightning are greater. Even so, experts say it is important
to keep an eye out for sharks when swimming in the ocean.淘宝：中小学教辅资源店 微信：mlxt2022
A. Sharks do not normally attack people.
B. There are many different types of sharks.
C. They do not use their teeth to chew their food.
D. Cartilage is tough, but it is not as strong as bone.
E. They have been around since the time of dinosaurs.
D
Jane and her family loved buffets. When they were on holiday, they had a buffet dinner at the hotel where they
were staying.
Jane put a lot of beef and a few vegetables on plate. She also took a lot of fried rice and fries.
Her mother looked at Jane’s plate and said, “You shouldn’t eat too much meat or fried food. You’ve put so
much food on your plate. Are you sure you can finish it all?”
“Of course!” said Jane.
Next Jane and her father went to get some dessert (甜点). Jane put a lot of jelly and cake on her plate.
“You should only take a little jelly and cake, Jane. Look at your plate! Are you sure you can eat it all?” asked
her father.
“Of course!” said Jane.
Jane was soon full.
“Look at all the food you’ve left on your plate, Jane.” said her father. “Can’t you eat it all up?”
“Sorry, Dad. I can’t.” said Jane.
.
Jane’s father asked for the bill The waiter looked at the food.
“Do you want this food, sir?” he asked.
Jane’s father said, “No, I’m sorry. We can’t finish it. We’re full.” The waiter weighed the food. Then he gave
Jane’s father the bill.
Jane’s father looked at the bill and said, “My goodness! You’ve wasted a lot of food, Jane. Now we have to
pay for it. No pocket money for you this month!”
52. Where did Jane and her family have the buffet? （答题词数不超过7个）
____________________________________________________________________________________淘宝：中小学教辅资源店 微信：mlxt2022
53. What dessert did Jane take? （答题词数不超过8个）
____________________________________________________________________________________
54. Why did Jane’s father stop her pocket money? （答题词数不超过11个）
____________________________________________________________________________________
55. Do you think the rule in the picture is a good idea? Why? （答题词数不超过15个）
____________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达。（计15分）
56. 饮食不当，可能会诱发多种疾病。以下图片是李华同学的一次就诊经历，请结合图片及所给提示
词，发挥你的想象，用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文，讲述一下他经历了什么，以后要注意些什么。文中
不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
提示词：at the clinic (诊所)；junk food；stomachache；medicine
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___________________________________________________淘宝：中小学教辅资源店 微信：mlxt2022
