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2024-2025 学年高一上学期第一次月考卷
英语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：130分）
考生注意：
1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定
的位置上。
2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作
答一律无效。
3．难度系数：0.65。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you.
—______, but don’t do that again!
A．Go ahead B．Forget it
C．It depends D．With pleasure
2．Studying is very important, but as parents, we'd better not put too much ________ on children.
A．personality B．creativity C．pressure D．advance
3．The wind blew through the trees gently ________ it were saying something.
A．while B．because C．as if D．if
4．Mary is much too _________ about food. She eats only what she likes.
A．specific B．particular C．calm D．careful
5．The situation will not improve unless the common people are more ______ of the pollution problem.
A．negative B．creative C．aware D．confident
6．Having worked far away from his hometown for six months, Tom looked forward to________his family.
A．meet B．met C．be met D．meeting
7．I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s.
A．one B．that C．it D．this
8．By the time Jane gets home, her aunt________ for London to attend a meeting.
A．will leave B．leaves C．will have left D．left
9．We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn’t quite ________ as planned．
A．make out B．turn out C．go out D．find out10．John belongs to that club, whose members meet ________ to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts.
A．immediately B．currently C．actually D．regularly
11．People were left________ when they saw the flood water rising so fast.
A．in particular B．in panic C．in sight D．in order
12．The girl handed everything ________ she had picked up in the street to the police.
A．which B．in which C．that D．all
13．So many floods have cut down on the production of peanuts; __________, the price has gone up a great deal.
A．in other words B．after all C．even so D．as a result
14．A brief History of Mathematics__________in 1988 and has been translated into more than 40 languages ever
since.
A．was published B．were published C．have been publishedD．has been published
15．—We’re organizing a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.
—_______! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.
A．Good luck B．What a pity C．Never do it again D．Well done
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
20-year-old Derrick Byrd doesn’t believe he’s a hero, but rushing through flames — not once, but twice — was his
response to a(n) 16 situation. When he 17 to a loud cry and his sister’s scream (尖叫) in the early
morning hours of July 4th, Derrick 18 their house was on fire and he called the firemen 19 .
He kicked in his sister’s bedroom door, and then he ran downstairs through flames 20 he could catch the
children as his sister 21 them jump from the upstairs window. “ Kayla wanted to get the kids out, so I ran
downstairs even though I got burnt,” Derrick told KOMO News.
Although it was still 22 outside, Derrick safely 23 Junior, 6, and Rory, 3, before Kayla was
helped down. The third child, eight-year-old Mercedes, fell back into the room and screamed Derrick’s name as
the 24 continued to burn. Derrick didn’t think twice about his own 25 when he ran back into the
flames and up the stairs to 26 Mercedes. “ I could feel it burning me,” Derrick said from his hospital bed. “ I
got her and took my shirt off and put it around her 27 so she wouldn’t take in any 28 , and I just
carried her out as fast as I could.” After making sure his sister and her children were 29 , Derrick got a ride to
the hospital. The firefighters arrived on the scene in time and put out the big fire 30 . Everyone
there 31 from the fire, thanks to Derrick and Kayla’s 32 and decisive (果断的) actions.
Derrick suffered second- and third-degree 33 on his face, back, and arms for his selfless rescue. With
bandages(绷带) 34 his burns, the youth told the reporter that he would “ 35 it again in that
situation as long as I am alive.”
16．A．exciting B．senior C．intelligent D．horrible17．A．referred B．applied C．awoke D．turned
18．A．realized B．meant C．expected D．doubted
19．A．specifically B．immediately C．curiously D．confidently
20．A．but B．while C．so D．if
21．A．helped B．watched C．explored D．exchanged
22．A．rainy B．crowded C．dark D．noisy
23．A．touched B．guided C．caught D．raised
24．A．tree B．garden C．car D．house
25．A．topic B．collection C．pain D．award
26．A．select B．rescue C．watch D．support
27．A．face B．legs C．hair D．arms
28．A．gas B．air C．material D．smoke
29．A．happy B．safe C．honest D．calm
30．A．peacefully B．suddenly C．nervously D．finally
31．A．escaped B．figured C．forgot D．gained
32．A．simple B．brave C．common D．easy
33．A．headache B．fever C．marks D．burns
34．A．showing B．covering C．changing D．increasing
35．A．do B．discover C．report D．end
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Once my husband was diagnosed (诊断) with stage 4 cancer, I didn’t go back to work and my life became about
being the best caretaker and wife I could possibly be. After my husband was gone, it felt like my entire future had been
ripped out from under me. All my hopes and dreams had involved the two of us together. But life took on new meaning.
I went to the quiet beach in Hawaii that my husband and I discovered together on the first morning of our
honeymoon and spread his ashes (骨灰) in the ocean. I once wished a heart attack would strike me dead, but something
about having to be alone and carry the pain made me stronger than before. I realized that I could rely on myself and be
my own friend.
Pretty soon, I went to Florida and saw my dad for the first time in 6 years. I went to Australia by myself and made
many lasting friends from all over the world. I started to experience things that challenge myself and live life to the
fullest. After many trips to other countries, I returned to work. But this time instead of working really hard like before,
1 made a promise to myself to work less and experience more.
Since my husband’s death, I have travelled to over 20 countries. The lesson I could learn from my travellingexperiences was that we should live in the moment. We can’t know what will happen in the future, or even control
much of it but I don’t want to wait to follow my dreams and check things off my bucket list (遗愿清单). I hope you
don’t either.
36．Why did the author say “life took on new meaning” in the first paragraph?
A．She moved in a new direction in life.
B．She decided to help patients with cancer.
C．She rethought whether to go back to work.
D．She wanted to realize her husband’s unfinished dream.
37．What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 2?
A．She was in bad health. B．She fell in love with Hawaii.
C．She felt worried about her future. D．She learned to be more independent.
38．The author’s travelling experiences in Paragraph 3 showed ______.
A．her desire to make friends B．her efforts to find a suitable job
C．her methods to deal with anxiety D．her ways to enjoy a meaningful life
39．What was the author’s view on travelling?
A．It turned her into a kind person. B．It helped improve her communication skills.
C．It made her develop a positive attitude to life. D．It allowed her to experience different cultures.
40．What can be a suitable title for the text?
A．The magic of travelling B．More travel, more friends
C．Keeping happy by travelling D．The importance of relaxing activities
B
I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but
mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate
got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We
both got tired of each other.
War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why
under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.
The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate
answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up,
she quickly crawled (爬) under her covers, sobbing.
Obviously, that was something she should not go through the phone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy
rose up in my heart. Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks, and swept
the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up.
She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp
mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living
together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
41．What made Kate angry one evening?
A．She couldn’t find her books. B．She heard the author shouting loud.
C．She got the news that her grandma was ill. D．She saw the author’s shoes beneath her bed.
42．The author tidied up the room most probably because ______.
A．she was scared by Kate’s anger B．she hated herself for being so messy
C．she wanted to show her care D．she was asked by Kate to do so
43．How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?
A．By analyzing causes. B．By showing differences.
C．By describing a process. D．By following time order.
44．Which word can replace the underlined word “sobbing” in the third paragraph?
A．laughing B．crying C．talking D．moving
45．What might be the best title for the story?
A．My Friend Kate B．Hard Work Pays Off
C．How to Be Organized D．Learning to Be Roommates
C
Common Sense Media(媒体), a group that helps children, parents, and teachers better understand media and
technology, did a study. It paid attention to all kinds of activities about media, from old ways like reading and listening
to the radio, to new favorites like using social media and video chatting. More than 2,600 teens were surveyed. Here are
some truths and myths(荒诞的说法) the study found:
Truth 1: Some teens spend too much time looking at screens.
One in five teens use more than six hours of screen media each day, and 18% of teens are looking at their screens
for more than 10 hours a day. Often they watch television on one while chatting with friends on another.
Myth 1: This is the end of reading.
The average (平均的)time young people spend reading, either in print or on a screen, is only 30 minutes a day.
However, teens who took the survey say reading is one of their favorite activities.
Truth 2: Boys prefer video games; girls prefer social media.
Among teen boys, 71% enjoy playing video games, twice as many as teen girls. And while more than 25% of teen
boys list playing video games as their favorite media activity, only 2% of teen girls do. What’s more, teen girls spend
about 40 minutes more each day on social media than boys do.
Myth 2: TV and music have been muscled out(强行逐出)
For teens, TV is still the top media activity. They enjoy it the most and watch it every day. In fact, 47% of teens
have TV sets in their bedrooms. For teens, music is the main form of amusement. However, only about a third listen to
music on the radio. Most teens listen on their smartphones.46．What can we learn from Truth 1?
A．Teens prefer to watch TV rather than chat with friends
B．Teen boys spend more time on screens than teen girls.
C．20% of teens spend more than 6 hours on screens a day
D．Teens spend too much time chatting with friends online.
47．As for reading in the survey, teens ________.
A．think it is enjoyable B．prefer to read at school
C．think it is a cheap hobby D．prefer to read on a screen
48．What percent of teen girls enjoy playing video games?
A．About 2%. B．About 25%. C．About 35%. D．About 70%.
49．What can we learn from Myth 2?
A．TV and music have been muscled out.
B．Most teens hope to have their own smartphones.
C．More than half teens have TV sets in their bedrooms.
D．It’s popular for teens to listen to music on smartphones.
50．What is the subject of the survey?
A．Teens’ reading activities. B．Teens’ interests and hobbies.
C．Media and technology in teens’ life. D．The influence of social media on teens.
D
It’s school time again! You’re probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel
nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a
new school. Luckily, these ”new“ worries only stick around for a little while. Let’s find out more about going to a new
school.
Most teachers kick off the new school year by year introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff they’ll be
doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too.
When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules, so you’ll know
what’s allowed and what’s not. Please pay close attention.
You might already know a lot of people in your classes on the first day, but it’s a great day to make a new friend,
so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don’t. Make the first move and you’ll be glad you did, and
so will have your new friends!
Seeing friends you haven’t seen for a while can make the first day a good one. You can make the day feel special
by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations or a pair of sneakers (运
动鞋). It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and
whatever else you’ll need. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don’t have time in the
morning.51．The underlined phrase “kick off” in the second paragraph probably means .
A．start B．study C．find D．teach
52．According to the passage you usually do everything the first day of school EXCEPT .
A．introduce yourself B．learn about the school rules
C．make new friends D．go over your new lessons
53．If you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school, from the passage we know that you will feel
.
A．nervous B．curious C．happy D．strange
54．According to the writer, you can make the day feel special by .
A．wearing your favourite clothes B．getting up early
C．have a good breakfast D．bring a new school bag
55．The last paragraph mainly tells us about .
A．what to know about a new school B．how to prepare for a new school
C．what to do on your first day of school D．how to spend your first day of school
第三部分:写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成下列各题。
Walter was always sitting in the same chair when I came to visit. He would look up and smile when he saw me and
pat the chair next to him for me to sit down. He loved to tell me about his lost golden years when he was an excellent
baseball player. I was a good listener. After a couple of hours of talking, I would shake his hands and say goodbye to
him. I hoped that I brought a little sunshine into Walter's life.
I met Walter when I was a high school student participating in a volunteer program with elderly people in a
nursing home. It was the first of many such activities, ranging from playing with disabled children to sitting with cancer
patients in a hospital. These activities seemed to satisfy my desire to be useful and to feel a meaningful connection to
the lives of others.
My parents inculcated me with a belief that there was no greater human value than kindness and encouraged me
to make helping others and contributing to society important goals in life. Volunteer work provided a way of attempting
to realize the truth of these messages.
I learned that volunteerism is not a one-way act of helping someone less fortunate. Involvement in the life of
another person has enriched my life as well. Seeing how people deal with the challenges of their lives has taught me
valuable lessons in courage and dignity. Many of the people whom I have met as a volunteer are an unforgettable part
of my life. Perhaps I received far more than I ever gave.
This is why volunteerism works — each of us has so much need for human connection and so much to give to
others.56．What did the author do every time he visited Walter? (no more than 10 words)
57．What was the first activity the author got involved in as a volunteer? (no more than 10 words)
58．What is the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 3? (1 word)
59．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? (no more than 10 words)
60．If you are to be a volunteer, what will you do? What can you benefit from the volunteer work? (no more than 20
words)
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假设你叫李津，是一名高一的学生。你的英国朋友写信询问你的高中生活，请你写一封回信，说说进入
高中一个月的感受。内容包括：
1.描写你的高中生活（与老师同学的关系、学习情况等）；
2.你给高中生的建设（积极参加社团活动、做好时间规划）；
3.我的目标和打算
注意：1.不少于100字；
2.内容充实，行文连贯；
3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数
Dear Tom,
I am more than delighted to hear from you._________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply！
Yours
Li Jin
