文档内容
2024-2025 学年度上学期高三期中考试
英语试题
第一部分 听力
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B
10. C
11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A
20. A
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
21．B 22．C 23．B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Smart Kids收集的在十月份举行的四项以科学为主
题的活动，以及各个活动的内容和特色。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段“This year, it is experimenting with Pay What You Decide
(PWYD). That is, you can decide to pay for what you want or can afford, after you have attended
an event. (今年，该公司正在试验“按你的决定付费”（PWYD）。也就是说，在你参加完
一个活动后，你可以决定为你想要的或你能负担得起的东西买单。)”可知，PWYD中你可
以决定付款，根据Introduction to Waves部分“Pre-book, PWYD (提前预定，PWYD)”可知，
只有Introduction to Waves可以按自己的决定付费，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据Science in the Field部分中的“This storytelling night features a
scientist sharing his favourite memories of gathering first-hand data on various field trips. (在这个
讲故事的夜晚，一位科学家分享了他在各种实地考察中收集第一手数据的美好回忆。)”和
“Join Mark Samuels to find out more in this fun-filled workshop. (加入马克塞缪尔斯，在这个
充满乐趣的研讨会了解更多。)”可知，Mark Samuels会分享收集直接数据的经验。故选
C。
23．推理判断题。根据Walk on the Wild Side部分中的“Join storyteller Sarah Law to hear
science stories about animals. (和讲故事的萨拉·劳一起来听关于动物的科学故事。)”、
Introduction to Waves部分中的“Subjects range from sound waves to gravity waves, and from
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司waves of light to crashing waves on the ocean. (实验对象范围从声波到重力波，从光波到撞击
海洋的波浪。)”、Science in the Field部分中的“This storytelling night features a scientist
sharing his favourite memories of gathering first-hand data on various field trips. (这位科学家会
分享他最喜欢的收集各种实地考察第一手数据的记忆。)”与最后一段中的“Whether you
want to explore more about food, or just fancy a talk over a meal, join us to mark the first science
festival in London. (无论你是想探索更多关于食物的知识，还是只是想边吃边聊，加入我们
来纪念伦敦首届科学节吧。)”可知，这四项活动的共同点都是和科学相关的，故选B。
B
24．D 25．A 26．C 27．B
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了帝王蝶迁徙数量下降的现象及其原因。文章通过具
体的数据和专家的观点，详细描述了帝王蝶面临的生存危机，并强调了保护和恢复措施的
重要性。
24．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The estimated number of monarch butterflies migrating
(迁徙) to Mexico for winter has reached its second - lowest level ever for the 2023 to 2024
overwintering season. (迁徙到墨西哥过冬的帝王蝶估计数量已达到2023年至2024年越冬季
节有史以来的第二低水平。) ”和第二段中的“Now monarch butterflies face three primary
threats, including habitat loss for their breeding and overwintering; the use of pesticides, which
can be toxic (有毒的) to the butterflies or can kill their food source, milkweed; and climate
change, which can shift their migratory patterns. (现在帝王蝶面临三大威胁，包括繁殖和越冬
的栖息地丧失；使用杀虫剂，这可能对蝴蝶有毒，也可能杀死它们的食物来源——马利筋；
以及气候变化，这可能会改变他们的迁徙模式。) ”可知，帝王蝶的数量急剧下降、栖息地
丧失、气候变化等问题表明帝王蝶正面临生存危机。故选D项。
25．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The estimate, based on the size of the butterflies’
hibernating forest area, has dropped by about 59% from the previous year, according to officials.
(据官员称，根据蝴蝶冬眠森林面积的大小，这一估计比上一年下降了约59%。) ”和第二段
中的“Last year, they covered 5.5 acres. With the 59% decline, the 2023 overwintering season
saw the butterflies covering just 2.2 acres, The Associated Press reported. (去年，他们占地5.5
英亩。据美联社报道，随着59%的下降，2023年的越冬季节，蝴蝶的面积仅为2.2英
亩。) ”可知，作者通过列出具体的数字，来展示黑脉金斑蝶面临的问题的严重性。故选A
2
学科网（北京）股份有限公司项。
26．推理判断题。根据第四段中的““It’s telling us that we need to strengthen conservation
and restoration measures not only in the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve, but also outside of
it.” (“这告诉我们，我们需要加强保护和恢复措施，不仅在帝王蝶生物圈保护区，而且在保
护区外。”) ”可知，Jorge Rickards建议人们不仅要在帝王蝶生物圈保护区内加强保护和恢
复措施，还要在保护区外也采取更多的行动来保护这些蝴蝶。因此，他建议人们采取更多
的行动来保护这些蝴蝶。故选C项。
27．词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的“but there were higher - priority species to consider for
listing (但有更高优先级的物种需要考虑列入名单) ”可知，这些蝴蝶确实需要得到《濒危物
种法》的保护，但是因为有更高优先级的物种需要考虑列入保护名单，所以它们暂时没有
被列入。因此，warrant在这里的意思是“需要”，即这些蝴蝶需要得到保护。故选B项。
C
28．D 29．C 30．D 31．B
【导语】本文是说明文。本文通过对吸烟危害和戒烟的益处的介绍以及戒烟过程中的挑战
和应对策略的探讨，旨在说服读者认识到吸烟的危害并鼓励其戒烟。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段“According to a survey, 78.3% of smokers start smoking before
age 20. To prevent young people from smoking and impacting their health, every kind of related
product is firmly controlled by departments concerned.(根据一项调查，78.3%的吸烟者在20岁
之前就开始吸烟。为了防止年轻人吸烟并影响他们的健康，各种相关产品都受到有关部门
的严格控制)”可知，严格的监管是用来防止青少年吸烟的。故选D项。
29．推理判断题。根据第三段“The countless downsides to smoking should give smokers
pause and encourage them to quit. Quitting tobacco improves your health and reduces your risk of
previously mentioned diseases. It can also improve your appearance. Tobacco use can cause
wrinkles and yellow teeth while quitting can lead to healthier skin, whiter teeth and fresher breath.
Smoking even dulls your senses of taste and smell. By stopping tobacco use, your senses recover,
leading to enhanced enjoyment of food and drinks.(吸烟的无数弊端应该让吸烟者暂停并鼓励
他们戒烟。戒烟可以改善你的健康，降低患上述疾病的风险。它还可以改善你的外表。烟
草使用会导致皱纹和黄牙，而戒烟可以带来更健康的皮肤、更白的牙齿和更清新的口气。
吸烟甚至会降低你的味觉和嗅觉。通过停止使用烟草，你的感官会恢复，从而增强对食物
3
学科网（北京）股份有限公司和饮料的享受)”可知，本段中作者通过说明吸烟和戒烟的结果来说服人们的。故选C项。
30．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Most importantly, make a plan and stick to it when you’ re
ready to quit. For instance, avoid situations associated with smoking. Find alternatives or
distractions like exercise or hobbies to take your mind off it. In terms of mental aspects, stay
positive and energetic and celebrate small victories. Remind yourself often of why you want to
quit.(最重要的是，当你准备好戒烟时，制定一个计划并坚持下去。例如，避免与吸烟相关
的场合。找到替代或分散注意力的方法，如锻炼或爱好，以转移你的注意力。在精神层面，
保持积极和精力充沛，庆祝每一个小小的胜利。经常提醒自己为什么要戒烟)”可知，作者
认为戒烟最重要的是措施和决心。故选D项。
31．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Tobacco use and its negative impacts on health have been well
- documented for decades. Traditional tobacco products such as cigarettes, have been linked to a
wide range of health problems, including cancer, heart disease and respiratory (呼吸的) disorders.
The burning process of cigarettes releases harmful chemicals and poisons including tar, carbon
monoxide and nicotine, a highly addictive substance.(烟草的使用及其对健康的负面影响几十年
来已经被充分记录。传统的烟草产品，如香烟，已经与多种健康问题联系在一起，包括癌
症、心脏病和呼吸系统疾病。香烟的燃烧过程会释放有害的化学物质和毒素，包括焦油、
一氧化碳和尼古丁，尼古丁是一种高度上瘾的物质)”以及最后一段“Most importantly, make
a plan and stick to it when you’ re ready to quit. For instance, avoid situations associated with
smoking. Find alternatives or distractions like exercise or hobbies to take your mind off it. In
terms of mental aspects, stay positive and energetic and celebrate small victories. Remind yourself
often of why you want to quit. In the end, you’ll be healthier and glad you did!(最重要的是，当
你准备好戒烟时，制定一个计划并坚持下去。例如，避免与吸烟相关的场合。找到替代或
分散注意力的方法，如锻炼或爱好，以转移你的注意力。在精神层面，保持积极和精力充
沛，庆祝每一个小小的胜利。经常提醒自己为什么要戒烟。最终，你会更健康，并为自己
这样做而感到高兴！)”可知，文章主要介绍了吸烟的危害以及戒烟的重要性和方法，最合
适的标题是B项“Quit Playing ‘Fire’”，意为停止玩火（即停止吸烟）。故选B项。
D
32．A 33．B 34．D 35．D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了第一位在美国获得医学学位的非裔美国女性
4
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Rebecca Lee Crumpler的从医经历。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段“In her book published in 1883, Crumpler wrote, “Having been
raised by a kind aunt, whose usefulness to the sick was continually sought, I early developed a
liking for medicine, and sought every opportunity to be in a position to relieve the sufferings of
others.”(在1883年出版的书中，克拉姆勒写道：“我被一位善良的姑姑抚养长大，她不断
地寻求对病人的帮助，我很早就喜欢上了医学，并且寻找每一个机会来减轻他人的痛
苦。”)”可知，姑姑的影响激发了克拉姆勒从医。故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据第二段“In her book published in 1883, Crumpler wrote, “Having been
raised by a kind aunt, whose usefulness to the sick was continually sought, I early developed a
liking for medicine, and sought every opportunity to be in a position to relieve the sufferings of
others.”(在1883年出版的书中，克拉姆勒写道：“我被一位善良的姑姑抚养长大，她不断
地寻求对病人的帮助，我很早就喜欢上了医学，并且寻找每一个机会来减轻他人的痛苦，
并寻求每一个机会来减轻别人的痛苦。”)”以及第三段“In 1852, Crumpler moved to
Charlestown, Massachusetts, to begin her medical career as a nurse. In the early 1850s, there was
no formal school where one could become licensed to practice nursing. Even so, Crumpler
assisted several doctors in Boston for eight years.(1852年，克拉姆勒搬到马萨诸塞州的查尔斯
敦，开始了她的护士医疗生涯。在19世纪50年代早期，没有正式的学校可以让一个人获
得执业护理执照。即便如此，克拉姆勒还是在波士顿协助了几位医生八年的时间)”可知，
克拉姆勒想要减轻别人的痛苦，并且坚持自己的事业，说明她有爱心和决心。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Months later, Crumpler returned to complete her final
term but was nearly refused after some faculty members (教员) expressed worry regarding the
amount of time it was taking her to complete her coursework and were hesitant to let her come
back.(几个月后，克拉姆勒回来完成她的最后一个学期，但几乎被拒绝了，因为一些老师担
心她完成课程所需的时间太多，不愿让她回来)”可知，有些老师试图拒绝克拉姆勒返校因
为他们怀疑她是否有能力完成学业。故选D。
35．推理判断题。根据最后一段“A Book of Medical Discourses, specifically aimed at women
and the care of their children, is believed to be the first medical text written by an African
American author. Scientific American describes it as the forerunner of the famous What to
Expect When You’ re Expecting (1984).(一本专门针对妇女及其子女护理的医学论述书，被认
为是第一本由非裔美国作家撰写的医学文本。《《科学美国人》将其描述为著名的《怀孕
5
学科网（北京）股份有限公司时的期望》（1984年）的先驱)”可推知，克拉姆勒的书是第一本由非裔美国作家撰写的医
学文本，并且提供了使用的建议，即人们认为克拉姆勒的书有开创性和实用性。故选D。
第二节
36．G 37．E 38．B 39．C 40．F
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了变得耐心的一些方法。
36．根据上文“Here’s a riddle: What do traffic jams, long lines and waiting for a vacation to
start all have in common? There’s one answer. (这里有一个谜语：交通堵塞、排长队和等待假
期开始有什么共同之处？答案只有一个)”可知，本句说明上文谜语的答案，结合“交通堵
塞、排长队和等待假期”这些情况可知都需要耐心。故G选项“在这些情况下，我们都需
要一点额外的耐心”符合语境，故选G。
37．根据上文“Thankfulness has a lot of benefits: Research shows it makes us happier, less
stressed and even more optimistic.(感恩有很多好处：研究表明，感恩让我们更快乐，压力更
小，甚至更乐观)”以及后文““Showing thankfulness can foster self-control,” said Ye Li,
researcher at the University of California. (加州大学的研究员叶丽说：“表达感激可以培养自
我控制能力。”)”可知，上文提到了感恩的诸多好处，可知本句继续说明感恩的好处：它
还可以帮助我们练习更多的耐心。E选项中It指代上文Thankfulness。故E选项“它还可以
帮助我们练习更多的耐心”符合语境，故选E。
38．根据上文“And the only way for us to get into the habit of waiting is to practice. (我们养成
等待习惯的唯一方法就是练习)”以及后文“Put off watching your favorite show until the
weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going for that cake. (把你最喜欢的节目推迟到周末再
看，或者多等10分钟再去吃蛋糕)”可知，后文列举的事情都是日常的小事，说明要从小事
开始练习等待，故B选项“从小任务开始”符合语境，故选B。
39．根据本段内容“So many of us have the belief that being comfortable is the only state we
will tolerate, and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get impatient
about the circumstances. (我们中的许多人都认为舒适是我们唯一能容忍的状态，当我们经历
舒适区之外的事情时，我们会对环境失去耐心)”可知，本段提到了舒适是我们唯一能容忍
的状态，结合前文的小标题都是祈使句可知，本段的主旨与接受不舒适相关，C选项中
6
学科网（北京）股份有限公司uncomfortable对应后文comfortable。故C选项“接受不舒服”符合语境，故选C。
40．根据上文“You should learn to say to yourself (你应该学会对自己说……)”以及后文
“You’ll then gradually become more patient. (然后你会逐渐变得更有耐心)”结合本段主要说
明的是不舒服的状态，可知，本句为对自己所说的话与接受不舒服相关，故F选项“这仅
仅是不舒服，而不是无法忍受”符合语境，故选F。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
41．C 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．C
50．A 51．D 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了失去双腿的Felicia没有放弃追求自己的梦想，经
过艰苦训练，最后依然成为一名顶尖马术运动员的故事。
41．考查动词短语辨析。句意：在一场严重的车祸中幸存下来后，费利西亚不得不适应坐
在轮椅上四处走动。A. give up放弃；B. worry about担心；C. adjust to适应；D. speak of谈
论。根据后文“she discovered her legs had disappeared”可知，费利西亚车祸后失去了双腿，
因此必须适应作轮椅走动。故选C。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但这并没有阻止她追逐自己的梦想，成为一名冠军骑手和
残奥会希望之星。A. forgetting忘记；B. pursuing追逐；C. losing失去；D. describing描述。
根据下文“Felicia focused all her energy on getting back on the horse!”可知，她没有因为失去
双腿而放弃追逐自己的梦想。故选B。
43．考查动词短语辨析。句意：费利西亚17岁时，在骑着她的摩托车时被一辆汽车撞倒。
A. pick up拾起；B. searched for寻找；C. sent away派遣；D. knocked down撞倒。根据前文
“After surviving a serious car accident”可知，她被车撞了。故选D。
44．考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管在法律上死亡了15分钟，但她奇迹般地挺了过来。A.
magically不可思议地；B. immediately立即；C. logically逻辑上；D. hopelessly绝望地。根
据前文“Despite being legally dead for 15 minutes”可知，法律上宣布死亡15分钟后，她挺
了过来，这是不可思议地。故选A。
45．考查动词短语辨析。句意：三天后，当她最终醒来时，她发现自己的双腿消失了。 A.
rang up打电话；B. stood up站起来；C. woke up醒来；D. turned up出现。根据后文“she
discovered her legs had disappeared.”可知，三天后她醒了过来。故选C。
46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然这个新的现实对任何人来说都是一颗难以下咽的药
7
学科网（北京）股份有限公司丸，但费利西亚把所有的精力都集中在回到马背上！A. tough艰难的；B. additional额外的；
C. forbidden禁止的；D. acceptable可接受的。根据前文“she discovered her legs had
disappeared.”可知，失去了双腿对于任何人都是难以下咽的药丸，也就还是难以接受失去了
双腿。tough符合语境。故选A。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她小时候骑过，在医院里决定再试一次。A. swum游泳；
B. skated滑冰；C. cycled骑自行车；D. ridden骑马。根据前文“Felicia focused all her
energy on getting back on the horse!”可知，此处说的是她骑过马，想要再次尝试。故选D。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：令人震惊地，事故发生后大约10周，她再次骑在了马上！
A. excuse原谅；B. accident事故；C. mistake错误；D. conflict争论。根据前文“After
surviving a serious car accident”可知，此处说的是事故发生后10周。故选B。
49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：“马对我来说意义重大，无论是精神上还是身体上，”她
告诉《伟大的故事》。A. technically技术上；B. biologically生物学上；C. mentally精神上；
D. intellectually智力上。根据后文“also physically”可知，此处说的是精神上.故选C。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我骑在马上时，我感觉自己不是残疾的Felicia，而是
骑马的Felicia。A. disabled残疾的；B. frightened害怕的；C. disciplined训练有素的；D.
focused专注的。根据前文“she discovered her legs had disappeared”可知，骑马的时候，让
她感觉自己不是残疾的。故选A。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，费利西亚参加了世界各地的比赛，证明她不需
要腿就能赢。A. cars汽车；B. motorbikes摩托车；C. horses马；D. legs腿。根据前文“she
discovered her legs had disappeared.”可知，费利西亚失去了双腿，参加比赛并获胜证明了没
有腿也可以。故选D。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在她打算参加残奥会！A. hesitates犹豫；B. fails失败；
C. intends打算；D. pretends假装。根据前文“In 2020, the 25-year-old won the silver at the
Swedish Championships.”和下文“to compete at the Paralympics”可知，她在2020年瑞典锦标
赛上获得银牌，现在打算参加残奥会。故选C。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说：“我从这一切中学到的是，你应该敢于挑战自己，
并记住，只有你自己才能设定自己的极限。”A. suspect怀疑；B. challenge挑战；C.
evaluate评估；D. protect保护。根据前文“In 2020, the 25-year-old won the silver at the
Swedish Championships. Now she 1 2 to compete at the Paralympics!”可知，失去了
双腿还能够赢得比赛，是敢于挑战自己的。故选B。
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司54．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. preferences偏好；B. schedules日程安排；C.
principles原则；D. limits极限。根据前文故事可知，费利西亚勇于挑战自己的极限，失去
双腿还要骑马，并参加比赛获奖，因此推断她认为只有自己可以为自己设定极限。故选
D。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：的确当你想要某样东西时，你所需要的就是实现它的渴望
和动力。A. pressure压力；B. desire渴望；C. budget预算；D. responsibility责任。根据下文
“drive to achieve it”可知，此处说的是想要取得成功，要有实现它的渴望和动力。故选B。
第二节
56.has earned 57. a 58. adapted 59. won 60. what
61. Starting 62. as 63. how 64. successfully 65. citizens
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。作者对根据梁晓声同名小说改编的电视剧《人世间》进
行了简要介绍，并对其进行了评价。
56. has earned 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作谓语。
根据时间状语 within the past five years 可知,句子应用现在完成时;主语 A Lifelong
Journey 为单数概念,助动词应用 has。故填 has earned。
57. a考查冠词。根据空后的单数可数名词 hit 并结合句意可知，此处表泛指，空处
应填不定冠词； huge为以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
58. adapted 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中已有系动词 is，空处应填非
谓语动词作后置定语。 adapt和其逻辑主语 hit之间是动宾关系，空处应用过去分词。故
填 adapted。
59. won 考查动词的时态。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作谓语。根据时间状语
in 2019 可知，句子应用一般过去时。故填 won。
60. what考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，在宾语从句中作
主语，表示“……的东西”。故填 what。
61. Starting 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词 follows,空处
应填非谓语动词作状语。 The story 和 start之间是主谓关系，空处应用动词- ing形式。
且空处位于句首,单词首字母应大写,故填 Starting。
62. as考查介词。结合句意可知，此处指许多观众将这部电视剧描述为一部时光机。
describe... as... 为固定用法,意为“将……描述为……”。故填 as。
63. how考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，从句中缺少方式状
语，需用连接副词 how 引导该从句。故填 how。
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司64. successfully 考查词性转换。空处在句中作状语，修饰动词 gives,应用副词形式。
故填 successfully。
65. citizens 考查名词的单复数。根据空前的形容词 Chinese 可知，空处应填名词，
作定语从句的先行词；根据定语从句中的谓语动 词 have 可知，空处应用名词的复 数 形
式。故填 citizens。
第四部分 写作
第一节
【参考范文】
Exhibition of Excellent Dubbing Works—Never To Be Missed
To enrich our school life, our school will stage an exhibition of excellent works from the
English Dubbing Competition in the lecture hall on April 6.
During the exhibition, dozens of short videos created by students will be shown, most of
which are based on classical movies and plays. They’re really interesting and impressive. Besides,
several skillful local dubbers and short video creators will be invited to deliver lectures on
techniques for dubbing movies and creating short videos. They’ll also remark on some of the
exhibits, giving useful advice。
If you’re interested, don’t hesitate to come. You will definitely enjoy yourself.
Students’ Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生会的名义写篇宣传稿，宣传学校举办
英语配音大赛(English Dubbing Competition)优秀作品展的情况，并发布在在校“英语园
地”上，内容包括举办时间和地点、展览的内容并呼吁观展。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举行，举办：stage →hold
此外：besides → what’s more
建议：advice →suggestion
肯定：definitely →surely
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：To enrich our school life, our school will stage an exhibition of excellent works from the
English Dubbing Competition in the lecture hall on April 6.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司拓展句：Our school will stage an exhibition of excellent works from the English Dubbing
Competition in the lecture hall on April 6, which is aimed at enriching our school life.
【点睛】【高分句型1】During the exhibition, dozens of short videos created by students will
be shown, most of which are based on classical movies and plays.（运用了过去分词短语作定语
以及which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】They’ll also remark on some of the exhibits, giving useful advice。（运用了现
在分词短语作状语）
1 ．评分原则
（1）本题总分为 15 分，按五个档次进行评分。
（2）评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：
◆ 对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。
◆ 使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
◆ 上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
（3）评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要
求来综合衡量，确定 或调整档次，最后给分。
（4）评分时还应注意：
◆ 词数少于 60 个的，酌情扣分。
◆ 单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响
程度予以考虑。英、美 拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
◆ 书写较差以致影响交际的，可将分数降低一个档次。
2. 内容要点
（1）介绍“校园羽毛球赛 ”举办的目的；
（2）描述活动准备及过程；
（3）报道活动反响。
3. 各档次的给分范和要求 第五档（13-15分）
-覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。
-使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别错误，但完全不影响理解。
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司-有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。
-完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档（10～12分）
-覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。
-使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。
-比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
-达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档（7～9 分）
-覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。
-使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。
-基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。
-基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第 二 档 （ 4 ～ 6
分）
-遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。
-所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。
-几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。
-未能达到预期的写作目的。
第一档（1～3
分）
-遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。
-所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。
-几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。
-完全未达到预期的写作目的。零分。
-未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。
第二节
12
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【参考范文】
He forgot all about it, but then a month later, the most amazing thing happened He received
a response directly from the CEO, which informed him that his brilliant idea struck a chord and
that he was welcome to fly to America to share his forward thinking on the security system. Ben
was overjoyed, staring at the email with his lips curving into a smile. But a wave of worry took
hold of him. What about his parents’ ambition for him? Should he turn down the offer against his
own passion? Would he let his parents down if he followed his own heart to realize his potential?
With all these concerns in mind, Ben determined to communicate with his parents frankly.
When Ben got home from school, he took a deep breath and plucked up his courage to confess
everything to his parents. Ben told them he didn’t think he would become a qualified lawyer.
Instead, he guaranteed that he could do something brilliant in a career as a computer programmer.
Hearing this, his parents felt very surprised, but they didn’t blame him. They stroked his head
gently, whispering that they would accompany him to visit the CEO in person. Bathed in the
harmonious atmosphere, Ben was inspired to seize the opportunity to pursue his own dreams.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主讲述了Sam的父母一直希望他成为律师，而Sam也不
想辜负父母的期望。可是，Sam内心真正喜欢的是计算机。后来，Sam机缘巧合之下获得
了一份科技公司的工作。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句“他忘记了这一切，但一个月后，最令人惊讶的事情发生了。”可知，第
一段可描写CEO认可了Ben的想法，并邀请他一块讨论关于系统安全性的问题。但是Ben
犹豫了，不知道父母会不会同意他去。
②由第二段首句“考虑到所有这些担忧，本决定坦率地与父母沟通。”可知，第二段可描
写Ben和父母坦白了一切，父母并没有责怪他，反而鼓励他去追求自己的梦想。
2.续写线索：写邮件——认可——受到邀请——担心——和父母坦白——没有责怪——鼓
励追求梦想
3.词汇激活
行为类
①拒绝：turn down/refuse
②陪伴某人：accompany sb./keep sb. company
③抓住机会：seize the opportunity/grasp the chance
情绪类
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司①非常高兴：overjoyed/extremely happy
②吃惊的：surprised/shocked
【点睛】【高分句型1】He received a response directly from the CEO, which informed him
that his brilliant idea struck a chord and that he was welcome to fly to America to share his
forward thinking on the security system. （由which引导非限定性定语从句,that引导宾语从
句）
【高分句型2】 Instead, he guaranteed that he could do something brilliant in a career as a
computer programmer. （由that引导了宾语从句）
【听力原文】
( Text 1)
W: How was your interview today, Eddie?
M: Really well. They’ ll have all of the interviews finished by the end of tomorrow, and
get back to me by next week. Potentially, I could be there by next month.
W: That's great! Fingers crossed for you.
( Text 2)
W: Max, are you going for the football training on the weekend?
M: That's the last thing I want to do. How about you, Lisa?
W: I was thinking of hanging out with friends and trying that new Thai place downtown.
Want to come?
M: Count me in!
( Text 3)
M: What floor would you like me to press?
W: Thirty- six, please.
M: We' re on the same floor. I'm in the Williams Company.
W: Me too. I'm new here.
( Text 4)
M: Where did John go?
W: He went to the drugstore.
M: To the bookstore?
W: No,I said he went to the drugstore. How could you make a mistake like that? Weren't
14
学科网（北京）股份有限公司you paying attention?
( Text 5)
W: Let's go shopping!
M: Wait a second. What are all these? This one says that you' re behind with your house
payments. This one says your car will be taken back because you haven't made a car
payment in three months.
W: Oh, I' ll get to them next week.
( Text 6)
M: Have you met Daniel — our new neighbor yet?
W:⑥I talked to him last night but he's a hard nut to crack. He only gave one- word
answers to all my questions!
M: Well, you can not judge a book by its cover. I'm sure we' ll find out more about him
as time goes on.
W:⑦But I felt upset talking to him for just a few minutes. Anyway, I'm working on not
damaging relationships so I' ll keep trying.
M: Good plan. You never know what may come. Let's invite him over for dinner and see
if he will open up.
W: Okay.
( Text 7)
M:⑥Have you heard about that outdoor venue where you can catch movies on the
rooftop?
W: No, but I remember someone mentioning it during my last visit to the museum. They
said it was fantastic.
M: Absolutely!⑥Classic movies are screened under the stars. I had the chance to go last
weekend.
W:I missed out as I was tied up with my recent test at the library. How was the
atmosphere?
M: It was truly fascinating! You get wireless headphones,3-D glasses, and there's even a
small bar for refreshments.③The big soft sofa where you can lie down and watch really
helped me loosen up. That's so sick!
W: Is it seasonal for the summer or does it operate year- round?
15
学科网（北京）股份有限公司M:⑩Primarily from spring to fall. Winter can be bitter for an outdoor event.
W: I'd love to give it a try. Let's plan to go next weekend!
( Text 8)
M: Hey, Linda, are you going to the market they' re organizing in town?
W: Yeah, Mark. ⑪I heard it's running from 6 p. m. to midnight. We should go after 8 as I' ve
been told that there will be an endless stream of tourists after then. I hope to catch the late evening
crowd.
M: Which pieces will you be selling? Anything specific? Like earrings?
W: Nah, they' re a little technical.⑫I' ve been working on a new line of necklaces inspired by the
city's g landmarks. I think they’ ll be a hit, especially with the tourists.
M: Sounds innovative. Need a hand with anything?
W: Definitely! ⑩If you could set up the counter, that'd be great. I'm also thinking of
having some promotional offers for the first 50 customers.
M:⑬No problem.
( Text 9)
W: Oh, I had a department dinner tonight. I didn't think I'd make it home in time for the
game.
M: What game?
W: The play- off! I' ve been looking forward to it for a week!⑥Turn on the TV. I hope
it's still in the play- off first quarter. It is! I hope my favorite is playing now.
M:I don't know. You know I don't watch sports. Wow! That was a great shot. Did you
see that?
W: No, maybe they’ ll show it again on instant replay.⑭⑮I wonder who the coach put in to start
the game with. instant replay即时回放
W: Yes. Now, get off the sofa and pass the chips. By the way, did you hear they made
it to the final s last year? It was unbelievable!
【M: Good afternoon. I'm Dave Pearson, a local musician. Today I'm sharing the story
about the passion in my life. ⑬It started when I came across an old guitar in my roof storage.
With no prior experience but driven by curiosity, I decided to give it a shot, learning through
online courses. give it a
shot试一试
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司As my int erest grew, I needed a better instrument to improve my skills, and asked for
a new guitar as a birthday gift. My first live performance was at a local open mi c night.
I gathered the courage to perform, with my hands nervously open mi c night 开放麦克
shaking. ⑥ The audience's reaction was average, and it was an unremarkable experience.
However, I felt a rush of excitement from performing live. I knew I had to succeed. With
time and practice, performing in front of audience became easier, and the connections I
made grew stronger.
I transformed my basement into a recording studio and learnt sound engineering.❷ My
music reached new audiences online, and surprisingly, even local radio stations took
interest. Now my greatest ambition is to sign a full- time contract.
That guitar was a treasure that unearthed my passion for music. I'm eager to continue
exploring, learning, and sharing. Thank you.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
