文档内容
2025—2026 学年度上期高 2027届期末考试
英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
注意事项：
1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再
选涂其它答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分 听力(共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.WhatdoesAmysuggestthemando?
A.Workatagym. B.Exercisewithher. C.Findafitnesscoach.
2.WhendidthewomanandHarrisongettotheconcert?
A.At7:50. B.At7:55. C.At8:05.
3.Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?
A.Dosomeresearch. B.Gotoapark. C.Playfootball.
4.HowdoesJasonfeelaboutthelecture?
A.Disappointed. B.Casual. C.Interested.
5.Whywon’tthewomanbuytheblouse?
A.It’snothersize. B.It’stooexpensive. C.It’soutdated.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完
后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhendidLisagotothebookfair?
A.OnFebruary24th. B.OnFebruary25th. C.OnFebruary26th.
7.WhatwasthehappiestthingforLisa?
A.Findingsomegoodbooks.
B.Meetingherfavoritewriter.
C.Attendingculturalactivities.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Colleagues.
9.WhatwillthemandoontheInternet?
第 1 页 共 10 页A
In today’s global trade, product safety is extremely important. Therefore, labels on products help consumers
makeinformedchoices.
The primary function of these marks is to ensure the safety of users and property. For instance, electrical
equipment sold in the European Union must carry the “CE” mark. This sign proves that the product meets all
relevant EU standards. Unlike an official approval, it is based on the company’s own evaluation. In contrast, the
Chinese “CCC” mark requires testing by an official organization, and a certificate must be obtained. Products
withoutthe“CCC”markcannotbesoldinChina.
Other marks are also important. The French “FR” sign instructs consumers to separate packaging for
recycling.The“RoHS”markshowsaproductlimitsharmfulmaterialsunderEUrules,butasitismerelyonepart
of the CE standard, it does not ensure full compliance (遵守). Codes like “SKC/SKU” are simply used by
companies to manage their product storage. Most importantly, products must have clear safety warnings on their
labels,ortheywillbebannedfromthemarket.
Belowisaproductlabel:
21.WhichmarkisrequiredforacameratobesoldinEurope?
A.FR. B.SKC. C．RoHS. D．CE.
22.Whichriskisleastlikelytooccurforthisproduct?
A.Burns. B.Poisoning. C.Cuts. D.Choking.
23.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthisproductaccordingtothelabel?
A.Itrestrictscertainharmfulsubstances.
B.Itcanbeopenedbychildrenalone.
C.Itspackagingcannotberecycled.
D.ItisallowedtobesoldinChina.
B
For as long as I could remember, silence terrified me. Not the gentle hush of a library at midnight, but the
oppressivequietthatsettledoverourhouseaftermygrandfather’ssuddendeath.Hewastheonewhotaughtmeto
play the violin, his rough fingers guiding mine over the strings until the notes flowed like a river.After he was
gone,theinstrumenthungmuteonthewall,itswooddulledbydustandneglect.
第 3 页 共 10 页My mother, sensing my grief, signed me up for a community music workshop. I protested, of course– how
couldIplaywithouthisvoiceinmyear,correctingmypostureandhummingoff-keyalongwithmypractice?But
she insisted, and I dragged myself to the old community center every Saturday. The class was a mixed group of
teens: a boy with a drum kit covered in stickers, a girl who played the flute like it was an extension of her hand,
andaquietboynamedEliaswhoneverspoke.Hejustsatinthecorner,polishingacellothatlookedolderthanhe
was.
Oneweek,ourinstructorassignedus agrouppiece–asadmelodycalledLamentforaLostSoul.Theothers
dove in, but I froze, my fingers hovering over the violin strings. I could almost hear my grandfather’s voice,
making fun of me for being too scared to play. Just then, Elias pulled out his cello and began to play. His notes
were not perfect – they were rough, raw, and full of a pain I recognized instantly. I closed my eyes, lifted my
violin, andjoinedhim.The roomfadedaway; theonlythings thatmattered were themusic, theachein my chest,
andthewayhiscellowrappedaroundmyviolinlikeahug.
Whenwe finished,theroomwas soquietyou couldhearapindrop.Then,Eliaslooked upatme andsmiled
–asmall,shything–andsaid,“Mydaddiedlastyear.MusicistheonlywayIcantalktohim.”Inthatmoment,I
realized I wasn’t alone.The silence wasn’t something to fear. It was a space–for memories, for healing, and for
thekindofmusicthatdoesn’tneedwordstobeheard.
Months later, I played that same melody at the community center’s annual concert. My grandfather’s violin
glowed, its wood restored to a warm amber by the stage lights.When the last note faded, the audience erupted in
applause. But the sound that stayed with me wasn’t the clapping. It was the quiet, knowing smile Elias sent me
fromthewings.
24. The underlined phrase “oppressive quiet” in Paragraph 1 most probably refers to a kind of silence that is
_______________.
A.peacefulandsoothing B.heavyandunbearable
C.emptyanduninteresting D.gentleandrelaxing
25.Whydidtheauthorresistattendingthecommunitymusicworkshopatfirst?
A.Shehadlostinterestinmusicafterhergrandfatherdied.
B.Shebelievedshehadnotalentforplayingtheviolinwithoutguidance.
C.Shecouldn’tbeartoplaytheviolinwithouthergrandfather’scompany.
D.Shewasembarrassedtoplaywithagroupofteenswhowerebetterthanher.
26.WhatcanweinferaboutEliasfromthepassage?
A.Hewasamuteboywhocouldonlycommunicatethroughmusic.
B.Heplayedthecellotoexpresshisgriefoverhisfather’sdeath.
C.Hewasthemostexperiencedmusicianinthecommunityworkshop.
D.Hesignedupfortheworkshoptohelptheauthorovercomeherfear.
27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheViolinThatConnectedTwoHearts
B.HowMusicHealedaBrokenHeart
C.ACommunityWorkshopFullofSurprises
D.ThePowerofSilenceandMusic
第 4 页 共 10 页C
People may say they prefer a short story written by a human over one composed by artificial intelligence,
yetmoststillinvestthesameamountoftimeandmoneyreadingbothstoriesregardlessofwhetheritislabeledas
AI-generated. That was the main finding of a study we conducted recently to test whether this preference of
humansoverAIactuallytranslatesintoconsumerbehavior.
Toinvestigate,weaskedChatGPT4togenerateashortstoryinthestyleofthefamousfictionauthorJason
Brown.Wethenrecruitedover650peopleandofferedthem$3.50toreadandassesstheAI-generatedstory.Only
half the participants were told that the story was written byAI, while the other half was misled into believing it
wastheworkofJasonBrown.AfterreadingthefirsthalfoftheAl-generatedstory,participantswereaskedtorate
thequalityoftheworkalongvariousdimensions,suchaswhethertheyfounditpredictable,emotionallyengaging,
evocative and so on.We also measured participants’willingness to pay in order to read to the end of the story in
two ways: howmuchstudycompensationthey’d bewillingto give up,andhowmuch time they’dagree to spend
transcribing(抄录)sometextwegavethem.
So,weretheredifferencesbetweenthetwogroups?
Tobeginwith,thegroupthatknewthestorywasAI-generatedhadamuchmorenegativeassessmentofthe
work. Such results are largely in keeping with an emerging but growing body of research that shows bias against
AI in areas like visual art, music and poetry. Nevertheless, participants were ready to spend the same, amount of
moneyandtimetofinishreadingthestorywhetherornotitwaslabeledasAI.Whenaskedafterward,almost40%
of participants said they would have paid less if the same story was written byAI versus a human, highlighting
thatmanyarenotawareofthediscrepancybetweentheirsubjectiveassessmentsandactualchoices.
AttitudestowardAIarestillforming.Futureresearchcouldinvestigatewhethertherewillbeabacklash(抵
制) against AI-generated creative works. A related question is whether the market will divide, where some
consumerswillbewillingtopaymorebasedontheprocessofcreation,whileothersmaybeinterestedonlyinthe
product.
28.Whatisthemainfindingofthestudy?
A.HumanauthorswillsoonbereplacedbyAI.
B.AI-generatedstoriesaremorecreativethanhumanones.
C.LabelingstoriesasAI-generatedaffectsreaders’choices.
D.AI-generatedstoriesarereceiveddespitepeople’spreference.
29.Howwasthestudyconducted?
A.Byanalyzingcauses. B.Bysamplingrandomly.
C.Bymakingcomparison. D.Byobservingconstantly.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discrepancy”probablymean?
A.Error. B.Agreement. C.Mismatch. D.Calculation.
31.Whatwillfutureresearchprobablyfocuson?
A.Exploringcustomerpreferences.
B.DevelopingAI’sstorytellingability.
C.RemovingbiasagainstAIcreativity.
D.ComparingAIandhumanwritingstyles.
第 5 页 共 10 页D
The burning of coal may be falling out of favor as a means of generating heat and electricity, but that
doesn’t mean it no longer has valuable uses. The team of King Abdullah University of Science and Technology
(KAUST)isusingcoalforaneweconomy.
TheprojectisledbyAssociateProfessorAndreaFratalocchi.While readingaboutchallengesof endingthe
use ofcoalin power generation, Fratalocchiwas struck by a novel possible use for coal. “Why don’t we use coal
for seawater desalination (脱盐)?” Fratalocchi recalls, still excited. Capable of taking in sunlight, the black
mineraladdstothelistofsubstancesindarkcolorsservingthepurpose,whichtheteamisonalong-standinghunt
for.
Fralalocchi and his team began to explore the use of a material known as carbonized compressed powder
(压缩粉末), also CCP,which is created by breaking coal into powder,and then pressing thatpowder back into a
solidthathasmoretinyholes—itcanalsobemadeintoadesiredshape.TheteammixedCCPwithnaturalcotton
fibers, producing a block which was then placedwithin a seawater-containing container,with its bottomtouching
water surface. While sunlight heated the black surface of the block, the inside fibers helped water flow in and
throughtheblockfromthebottom.Whenthatliquidwaterreachedthehotsurface,itturnedintosteamwhichrose
and condensed(冷凝) on the inside ofa specially shapedcover.Thatcondensation thenflew downthe cover and
was collected as fresh, drinkable water. The seawater’s salt content remained behind within the CCP. A simple
washwasenoughtoremovemostofit,sothematerialcouldbereusedmultipletimes.
KAUSThas partnered with the Dutch start-up PERAComplexity to promote the technology.The material
will see its first use in a pilot plant in Brazil. “CCP is abundant in nature and reasonable to use, besides being
lightweightandhighlychangeable,”saysteammemberMarcellaBonifazi.“Thedevice’sdesalinationrateperunit
of raw material is two to three times higher than that of any other solar desalination system, butit produces fresh
waterataroundone-thirdtheexpenseofcurrentstate-of-the-arttechnologies.”
32.WhathasFratalocchi’steambeenseekingfor?
A.FibersfunctioningwellwithCCP.
B.Greenwaystodesalinateseawater.
C.Newindustrialapplicationsofcoal.
D.Dark-coloredmaterialsfordesalination.
33.HowdidtheseawatergetintotheCCPblock?
A.Throughthetinyholes. B.ThroughCCP.
C.Throughcottonfibers. D.Throughaspecialcover.
34.WhichfeaturedoesCCPhave?
A.Beingeco-friendly. B.Beingdelicate.
C.Beingcostly. D.Beingflexible.
35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.Drinkablewaterwillbegotfromthesea.
B.CCPisexpectedtobeinreal-lifeusesoon.
C.Coalfindsnewuseindesalinationtechnology.
D.Scientistshavemadeabreakthroughindesalination.
第二节 (共5小题；每题2.5分，满分12.5分)
第 6 页 共 10 页阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Early 2025 was a tough time for Taylor MacMahon. The 21-year-old college student was struggling with
some intense anxiety so she decided to seek help from a doctor. 36 “He literally told me to go touch
grass.”sherecalls.MacMahonwasskepticalatfirst,butshewassurprisedtodiscoverhowwell—andquickly—
it worked. MacMahon’s experience matches a growing trend in medicine: doctors prescribing time in nature to
their patients. Scott Kaiser, is one of these doctors. Here are some common ways that he is using the great
outdoorstoimprovetheirpatients’health.
37 Dr. Kaiser advises walking mindfully through nature while focusing on what you can see,
smell, hear, touch and even taste. To take it to the next level, head to a nature preserve, forest, botanical garden,
mountainorlakeandengagein“forestbathing”.
Other simple prescriptions include gardening, hiking, biking, swimming or picnicking. 38 And
if active pursuits feel like too much, even just sitting outdoors on your balcony or on a park bench will bring
benefits.
Dr. Kaiser emphasizes that nature prescriptions are adaptable. “It’s about finding what works for each
person.Forinstance,Ionceusedwhale-watchingasaprescriptionforonepatientbecausetheylovedbeingonthe
ocean,”saysDr.Kaiser.“ 39 Mineissittingonthebeachorridingwaves.”
Dr.Kaiserputsitlikethis:Whenyoufeelsooverwhelmedwithyourlifethatyoufeellikeyoucan’tfitone
morethingin,that’sexactlywhenyouneedtowriteyourownnatureprescription.You’llimmediately behappier,
healthierand,yes,moreproductiveintherestofyourlife. 40
A.It’sworthit.
B.Theoptionsarealmostlimitless.
C.Sensorywalksareaneasywaytogetstarted.
D.Naturehasaprofoundimpactonhealthyaging.
E.Buttherecommendedtreatmentwasmuchofasurprise.
F.Yoursmightbewatchingthesunsetfromyourbackyard.
G.Tobegin,integrategentlephysicalactivitiesintoyourroutine.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Christina Parra brushed her cane (手杖) across the carpet at the entrance to Walgreens. She tapped her way
pasttheshoppingcarts(手推车)andredlipsticksshecouldonly 41 .
Christina, a 16-year-old girl, had visited this store several times in 42 for this moment: She was
shopping. Love songs 43 through the loudspeakers of the North Highlands, California store. Christina
reachedtheendofAisle(通道)1-Aandturnedright, 44 herwaypastsmoothbottlesofliquidsoap,toward
theindividualsoapbars.Shewantedtobuyabarofsoap.Asimplegoal,butnot 45 aneasyone.
Christina was 18 months old when she was diagnosed with cancer in both her eyes. Doctors 46
Christina’s left eye immediately; a few years later, they removed the right. Since then, activities other kids took
forgranted—takingabus,crossingthestreet,shoppingatastore—haveposedplentyof 47 forher.
The teacher showed the little girl how to find her classroom by 48 her cane along a lawn’s edge. She
learnedtocountdriveways whilewalkingtoacertainaddress.Yetforalongtime,shoppingstillseemed 49 .
第 7 页 共 10 页Howwouldsheeverwalkthroughthosevastaisles, 50 withrowafterrowofproductsshecouldn’tsee?
Finally,Christinatoldherteacherthatshewasreadytoshop 51 .Together,theytookinventory(目录册)
at Walgreens. Over the course of several 52 , Zermeno told Christina the kinds of products each aisle held;
Christina took careful 53 on her Braille computer (盲人电脑).And so it was, on Monday, that her 54
cametorestonthebarsofsoap.Shefeltherwaydowntoalowershelf,untilshe 55 theoneshewanted.
41.A.see B.find C.imagine D.smell
42.A.search B.preparation C.praise D.favor
43.A.went B.got C.flew D.passed
44.A.forcing B.feeling C.finding D.losing
45.A.fortunately B.clearly C.necessarily D.differently
46.A.removed B.cured C.treated D.abandoned
47.A.challenges B.joy C.pleasure D.disasters
48.A.waving B.tapping C.touching D.moving
49.A.scary B.uncertain C.possible D.frightened
50.A.surrounded B.covered C.filled D.decorated
51.A.ofherown B.onherown C.toherown D.atherown
52.A.failures B.efforts C.attempts D.visits
53.A.notice B.attention C.focus D.notes
54.A.cane B.fingers C.nose D.cart
55.A.saw B.smelled C.bought D.located
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Data from the on-demand service platform Meituan show that searches for immersive shows and dining
experiences 56. ________ (explode) since last year, with keen interest in cities like Chengdu, Xi’an and
Hangzhou.
These novel dining projects have been at the forefront of a shift in Chinese cultural consumption, 57.
________amealistransformedintoamulti-sensoryportaltothepast.
The lantern light flickers, 58. ________(cast) dancing shadows onstone as a woman in elegant andflowing
silks in the style of the Southern Song Dynasty glides forward 59. ________ (greet) guests at a palace-like
restaurant.Sherecitesawelcomeinancientversebeforeleadingthem60.________adazzlingtunnelthatevokes
a feeling of traveling back. Before them, a panoramic LED screen, stretching an impressive 28.8 meters, 61.
________(fold)likealivingscroll,depictingthebustlingmarkets,teahouses,andwaterwaysofanancientcity.It
makesfor62.________uniqueopeningtotheGrandFeast.
“Its customer base is varied, from out-of-town tourists drawn by its reputation to local culture 63. ________
(enthusiasm) fascinated by the Tang era, and Xi’an residents who choose it as a premier venue to host visiting
friendsandfamily.”theownerofarestaurantinXi’anexplains.
It is common for the restaurants to have the weekend shows 64. ________ (full) booked a week in advance.
Traditional cultural tourism often remains passive, but they think that 65. ________ (enjoy) food, something that
isacommonfactorthroughouthistory,canbecometheultimateculturalmedium.
第 8 页 共 10 页第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是高二学生李华，社区计划于寒假招募学生志愿者，为辖区内的国际友人辅导中文、介绍
习俗、组织文化活动等。请给负责人写一封申请信，内容包括：
1. 申请意愿；
2. 申请优势；
3. 期待回复。
注意：
1.词数 80 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
DearSirorMadam,
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
TheRoboticsChallenge
I had always enjoyed working with machines, so when my teacher announced a robot-building contest, I
immediately raisedmy handtojoin.The taskwas to create arobotthatcouldfollow ablackline on thefloor and
pick up small objects along the way.The winning team would represent our school in the city-wide competition
—achanceIdidn’twanttomiss.
My teammates were Alex, who loved computers, and Mia, who was good at fixing things. At our first
meetinginthescienceclassroom,Alexkepttypingonhislaptopwhilesayingthingslike“Weneedbettersensors”
and“Thecodemustbeperfect.”Miasatquietlydrawingdetailedpicturesofhowtherobotshouldlook,butdidn’t
wanttostartbuildingyet.Afterthreelonghours,wejusttalkedanddidn’tmakeanything.
Over the next week, I tried my best to help. I stayed after school reading books about robots and writing
down possible solutions in my notebook. When I excitedly showedAlex my simplest idea, he barely looked up
fromhiscomputerscreen.“Thatwon’twork,”hemuttered(低声嘟囔).“Weneedamorecomplexprogram.”Mia,
surroundedbymetalpartsandtools,justshookherheadwhenIaskedwhenwecouldbuildsomething.“Notyet,”
shesaid,“thedesignisn’tready.”
Feeling very anxious, I made up my mind to handle everything on my own. That night, I stayed up late,
workinghardtobuildtherobotbymyself.However,despiteallmyefforts,theresultwasfarfromsatisfactory—
第 9 页 共 10 页wheels that couldn’t go straight, arms that couldn’t grasp anything. I was exhausted and discouraged. My dad
noticed I was upset. “Youcan’t dothis alone,”hegently remindedme. “Alex andMiahave talents thatcanmake
this projectshine.Don’tletthemgetstuckonperfection atthebeginning. Getthemtohelpyou withthepractical
problemsfirst.”
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Withonlythreedaysleft,IknewIhadtodosomething._________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Oncompetitionday,thegymwasbusyasteamssetuptheirrobots._______________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
第 10 页 共 10 页
