文档内容
德州市二0一九年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1. 本试题共六个大题, 分选择题和非选择题两种类型; 选择题计80分, 非选择题
计70分; 试卷总分150分, 考试时间120分钟。
2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上, 注意事项请参照答题卡要求。考试结束后, 试
题和答题卡将一并收回。
一、听力测试(共25小题; 1~20小题, 每小题1分; 21~25小题, 每小题2分; 总计
30分; 每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子, 每个句子听两遍, 然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个
句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
1. A. Thank you. B. Good night. C. Just kidding.
2. A. Be active. B. Open your eyes. C. OK. I will speak slowly.
3. A. An engineer. B. You bet. C. Nothing.
4. A. Nice idea. B. Here it is. C. I will miss you.
5. A. Not far from here. B. About 10 stops. C. At the third crossing.
(二)录音中有三个句子, 每个句子对应一幅图片, 每个句子听两遍, 然后选择与句
子内容相对应的图片。(3分)
6. 7. 8.
(三)录音中有五组对话, 听对话两遍后, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题
的正确答案。(5分)
9. Which method does Jack prefer?
A. Learning on his own.
1 / 20B. Working in a group.
C. Studying with teachers’help.
10. What is the girl’s grandpa like?
A. Humorous. B. Brave. C. Strict.
11. What’s the matter with the woman’s daughter?
A. She has a headache.
B. She has a toothache.
C. She has a stomachache.
12. Where does this conversation probably happen?
A. In a bookshop. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant.
13. How does the woman encourage her children to read?
A. She gives them prizes.
B. She reads along with them.
C. She lets them read by themselves.
(四)录音中有一段长对话, 听对话两遍后, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问
题的正确答案。(4分)
14. Why does the boy always get good marks?
A. He is just lucky. B. He knows how to study. C. Others help him.
15. How many things does the boy always do?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
16. What kind of place does the boy always study in?
A. A noisy place. B. A crowded place. C. A quiet place.
17. How long does the boy study before a break?
A. Sixty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Twenty minutes.
(五)录音中有三小段独白, 听独白两遍后, 根据独白内容, 将信息配对。(3分)
18. Jane A. graduate from school and say goodbye to each other
19. Mark B. win the basketball match with teammates and score over 100 points
20. Julia C. be thankful to her friends for having made her stay in China so
wonderful
(六)听力填表(共5小题; 录音播放前, 你有20秒钟的读题时间)(10分)录音中有一
篇短文, 是School Magazine对外籍大学生Dan的采访录音。Dan从三个方面对自
2 / 20己进行了简单介绍。听短文两遍后, 请你根据表格内容提示, 记录Dan的相关信
息, 完成表格(每空一词)。
Interview about Dan
School life Get up at 5 o’clock and go to the(21)
Swim from 6 o’clock to (22) o’clock
Go to the gym or go(23) to relax
Outdoor activities Make many(24) who have the same interest
Personal hobbies Not mean (25) reading only
Help to know the world and understand real life
二、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2. 5分, 计50分)阅读下列短文, 然后从每小题
A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
In many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are called
seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and
South Pole, there are only two seasons. In tropical(热带)places near the Earth’s
equator(赤道), there are two seasons: a’ wet’ season and a’ dry’ season. Each season
brings changes. They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts
of the world.
Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The
weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow.
Many animals have their babies in spring.
Summer begins on the longest day of the
year. In the north this is on June 21 or 22.
Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year.
Fruit grows faster on trees and plants. Young animals grow
bigger and stronger.
Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again.
During autumn, the leaves change color and fall down from the
trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes.
Winter begins on the shortest day of the year.
In the north this is on December 21 or 22. The weather is colder
3 / 20and in some places there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some animals,
like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation.
26. There are seasons on Greenland(格陵兰岛)at the North Pole.
A. four B. three C. two D. one
27. Many animals in spring.
A. have babies B. change color C. collect food D. stop growing
28. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants in .
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
29. The meaning of the underlined word“ hibernation” is in Chinese.
A. 迁徙 B. 寒冷 C. 储藏 D. 冬眠
30. start when the day and night are the same length.
A. Spring and summer B. Summer and autumn
C. Autumn and winter D. Spring and autumn
B
4 / 2031. According to the passage, TIME for Kids will have its birthday.
A. 96th B. 100th C. 23rd D. 25th
32. What will editors from TFK do in their annual competition?
A. Take part in the program. B. Interview political leaders.
C. Choose 10 best students. D. Report for their magazines.
33. How long will the next group of reporters work with TFK?
5 / 20A. Half a year. B. One year. C. Two years. D. Three years.
34. Andrea Delbanco is .
A. a reader B. an editor C. a reporter D. a student
35. You can find the passage in .
A. a website B. a book C. a novel D. a diary
C
I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall.
For me, height was my trouble. I was much taller than other girls, so I often
bent(弯曲)my body at the back of the line. I had always felt unsafe as the tallest
student of my class in Bala Cynwyd. And I wasn’t looking forward to entering the
ninth grade.
My grandfather didn’t laugh at me. Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in
order to appear shorter, he would tell me" Stand straight and tall, Alisa. "I trusted my
grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood. And whenever I was afraid of
something, he always told me stories of his life.
My grandfather grew up in war-torn(战乱的)Europe. “Stand straight, stand tall”
meant something else then. After the war, he went to America. He lived a hard life. “If
they could do it, why couldn’t I? ""Stand straight, stand tall, ” he often reminded(提
醒)himself. Thanks to the help of a friend, my grandfather got a job. He once told me
that he was very nervous at first. He was not only trying to learn this hard new job but
also a new language.
“Stand straight, stand tall, ”he would always tell himself. I am so proud of my
grandfather. After listening to my grandfather’s unusual experiences, I have changed
the way I look at my own life.
“Stand straight, stand tall” has become not only a piece of advice to improve my
posture(身姿). It also tells me to be proud of who I am.
And I do.
36. Alisa often bent her body because .
A. she lived a hard life
B. she was much taller than other girls
6 / 20C. she always stood at the back of the line
D. she didn’t want to enter the 9th grade
37. What did Alisa’s grandfather do with her trouble?
A. He laughed at her.
B. He asked her to bend her body.
C. He told her to stand straight and tall.
D. He advised her to stay away from her friends.
38. Alisa’s grandfather’s experiences .
A. made her feel unsafe
B. taught her to accept herself
C. changed her attitude(态度)to her grandfather
D. told her his success completely depended on friends
39. “Stand straight, stand tall” means in the passage.
A. making yourself look tall B. taking care of yourself
C. being proud of yourself D. reminding yourself
40. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Stand straight, stand tall B. My grandfather’s life stories
C. My colorful experiences D. The help of a friend
D
When Reginald Johnston, a British scholar(学者), first walked into the Forbidden
City in 1919, most palaces weren’t allowed to visit. But a century later, when the
People’s Republic of China is to celebrate its 70th founding anniversary(周年纪念)in
October, the 599-year-old palace complex(宫殿群)becomes the world’s busiest
museum.
Open to the public
In the old days, ordinary people could only imagine what it looked like inside.
When the Palace Museum was founded in 1925, the public could go into the palaces.
Now 80% of the total area of the museum is open to the public and it will increase to
85%in 2025.
Embracing(拥抱)the world
7 / 20“It felt like you were hit by hundreds of years of history, "Christopher Allen from
Britain said. “I begin to love its history and culture. ”
The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors. It attracted
about 3. 5 million visitors from abroad and 9 overseas(海外的)exhibitions were held
in 2018. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon(文化现
象)everywhere it goes.
Attracting the youth
On the Palace Museum’s online store on Taobao, you can find more than 10, 000
cultural products. The ones with cute and humorous pictures of emperors are very
popular.
Some favourite products also go offline. For example, the “Kangxi Emperor’s
Favourite Chocolate", the most popular drink, always has people lining up(排队)to
get a taste.
As a child, Xu Jing often rode a bike in front of the
Meridian Gate( 午 门 ). “I had little memory of the
museum then, but now I am more willing to visit it after
watching several popular TV shows about the museum,
"she said.
41. The current situation(现状)of the Forbidden City is that .
A. it has become the world’s busiest museum
B. most palaces are still not allowed to visit
C. it is closed to all the world except local people
D. it is not open because there are too many exhibits(展品)
8 / 2042. The Palace Museum has been open to the public for years.
A. 70 B. 94 C. 100 D. 599
43. Which is NOT the reason that the Forbidden City attracts more visitors from
abroad?
A. Foreigners are hit by hundreds of years of Chinese history.
B. The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors.
C. The ticket price of the Forbidden City is the lowest.
D. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon everywhere it
goes.
44. According to the last part, the youth know more about the Palace Museum mainly
through .
a. the online store on Taobao b. offline stores
c. history booksd. popular TV shows
A. a, b, d B. a, b, c C. b, c, d D. a, c, d
45. Which is RIGHT according to the passage?
A. The Palace Museum becomes world famous in a short period.
B. Visitors can leave their footprints(脚印)in each area of the museum.
C. All the native people were willing to visit the museum when they were kids.
D. With the development of China, the Palace Museum opens its arms and welcomes
the visitors from all around the world.
三、短文还原(共5空, 每空2分, 计10分)阅读短文, 从短文下面方框中的六个句
子中选择五个还原到短文中, 使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
The Inside of the World
The Inside of the World When I was a very little boy, I was always asking
questions.
One day when I was walking with my nurse along the city street, I asked, “Jane,
what’s under the street? ”“Oh, just dirt(尘土), ”she replied. “And what is under the
dirt? ”“Oh, more dirt, ”she replied.
(46) . So I asked again, “Well, what’s under that? "“Oh, nothing-I don’t know-
why are you always asking so many questions? "she asked.
9 / 20I knew there must be something under that. (47) . I also heard that Chinese
lived on the other side of the world, head down. I wanted to find out if that was true.
(48) , down, down, down, till I came through on the other side, and then I
would know. I was a very little boy, you see. With a small shovel(铁锹), I started a
hole in the back yard behind the grapevines(葡萄藤). No one knew what I was doing.
(49)
Then one evening my father asked, “What’s that hole in the back yard? ”(50)
He didn’t laugh when I told him, but he asked me if I knew how far I would have to
dig.
I hadn’t dug through the world, but I did know how far it was.
A. I knew my secret was out
B. I wasn’t satisfied with her answer
C. And I just wanted to know what it was
D. So I made up my mind I would dig down through the world
E. I wanted to keep it a secret until I had dug all the way through
F. As a result, I became closer and closer to the inside of the world
四、综合填空(共20空, 每空1. 5分, 计30分)
A
阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容, 从下面方框内所给 11个词中选择10个意义相
符的词, 必要时进行词形变化, 填入空白处, 每空一词。
many, two, it, zoo, because, what, only, China, besides, national, history
With its black-white coat, the animal is one of the most precious(珍贵的)animals
in the world. It is native to China, proudly called the"(51) treasure". (52) name
is Panda. The name of“Panda"now refers to(指的是)the giant panda.
In China, (53) the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army, the giant panda also
attracts the world-wide tourists.
As the most famous animal of(54) , the giant panda appears in the logo(标
志)of the World Wildlife Fund for Nature(WWF). It also has(55) chances than
other animals to be the mascot(吉祥物)of international games held in China. And it
shows up as an actor on the big screen, such as Kung Fu Panda.
The giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace. In Japanese(56) records,
10 / 20the Tang Dynasty sent a couple of bears and seventy pieces of fur as national gifts to
Japan. The"(57) bears"were giant pandas.
One female panda usually has(58) one baby, and it is not easy for wild pandas
to have twins anyway. If you want to see them, you’d better go to Chengdu. Why?
(59) the main breeding(繁育)centers were built around this area. Certainly some
city(60) also have giant pandas, such as Beijing Zoo, Chongqing Zoo, etc.
The giant pandas are so lovely creatures(生物). More and more people become
fans of them.
B
阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容, 从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符
的词, 必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词), 填入空白处。
attend, return, set, wake, know, educate, eat, sleep, not do, study, ask
Parents are the first teachers of their children. Many people in Beijing return to
school only because they have become parents.
Ding Rong, a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing, said, “Many
parents either love their children too much or behave badly to them. They(61) little
about home education and thus make mistakes. ”Because of this situation, parents’
schools are badly needed.
“I(62) to school next month, and it will help me treat my children in a better
way, ”said Xiao Chengjun, a 40-year-old woman worker. “I decided to do it when
I(63) the question’ Do you really know your child?’”
One pupil complained in a composition that his father always left so much smoke
in the living room that he(64) his homework there. Another wrote that his father
often played mahjong(打麻将)at night while he(65) . The noise always(66) him
up.
“It’s the father’s fault not to educate his son himself, ”is an old saying. “But, it’s
also the father’s fault if he(67) his son a bad example, "said Zhen Yan.
A parent said, “I(68) in the parents’ school for one year. After(69) the
school, I know more about my child and she also understands me more. ”
Do you think your parents know how(70) you properly? Do you want them to
11 / 20enter parents’ schools?
五、阅读表达(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)阅读短文, 根据题目要求完成各小
题。
It is a great thing to help others. First, you can learn new things. Second, it can
also make you feel good.
How can you do it? Helping through charities(慈善团体)is a good idea. Charities
are organizations(组织)that help others. September 5 is the International Day of
Charity.
You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that
you own.
·Volunteering
Volunteering is to give time to help others without pay. Some ways of
volunteering are:
visiting old people to talk to them or help them
walking dogs at an animal shelter(收容所)
cleaning up a park
helping some children. (73)You can teach the
children without life skills how to take care of
themselves.
·Fundraising
Fundraising is to collect or produce money to a
charity to help others. Some ways of fundraising are:
making cakes or biscuits to sell
doing sponsored(有赞助的)activities. For example,
families and friends give you money if you finish a long
walk.
·Donating
Donating is to give your things to a charity to help others. Some ways of donating
are:
giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that
12 / 20helps sick children or poor people
giving your old books to a library.
So, what can you do to help others?
71. Why is it a great thing to help others? (at least one)
72. Which day is the International Day of Charity?
73. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
74. Mary makes some money by drawing pictures. She gives the money to a charity. It
is a way of . (填写序号A或B或C)
A. volunteering B. fundraising C. donating
75. Give a proper title to the passage.
六、书面表达(共1题, 计20分)假如你是某市第三中学的一名学生, 你的学校正在
参加全市文明校园的评选。以下内容是学校根据《山东省中小学文明校园评比细
则》列举的部分信息。请你根据表格内容, 写一篇短文, 向社会宣传自己的学校,
并谈谈你能为创建文明校园所做的至少一件事, 为母校评选文明校园尽一份力。
1. Teachers’ team ①experienced teachers help us make progress
(师资) ②friendly headteachers grow as a person
2. School facilities ①a big library read books to learn more
(设施) ②a playground do sports
③some science labs find something new
3. School ①different kinds of trees and be clean and beautiful
environment flowers
(环境) ②safety education classes protect ourselves
4. ? … …
要求: 1. 语言通顺, 要点齐全, 意思连贯, 条理清楚, 书写规范;
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
3. 80~100词, 文章开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
I’m from No. 3 Middle School. My school is making its effort to be a civilized
school. Let me introduce it.
13 / 20There are many experienced teachers in my school. They help us make progress
in many ways.
Let’s try our best to make our school more beautiful and make it a civilized
school.
14 / 20德州市二O一九年初中学业水平考试英语试题
听力部分(录音材料)
一、听力测试(共25小题; 1~20小题, 每小题1分; 21~25小题, 每小题2分; 总计
30分; 每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子, 每个句子听两递, 然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个
句子微出适当反应的答语。(5分)
1. Have a good trip.
2. You are speaking too fast. I can’t follow you.
3. What do you want to be when you grow up?
4. We are leaving school. Time to say goodbye.
5. How many stops are there before getting to the central park?
(二)录音中有三个句子, 每个句子对应一幅图片, 每个句子听两遍, 然后选梯与句
子内容相对应的图片。(3分)
6. Riding a bike on a sunny day is relaxing.
7. I can’t imagine what life will be like without mobile phones.
8. The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.
(三)录音中有五组对话, 听对话两遍后, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所有问题
的正确答案(5分)
9. W: Which method do you prefer, Jack?
M: I like working in a group, because we can help each other.
Q: Which method does Jack prefer?
10. W: Dad. I love my grandpa. He has a good sense of humor. He always makes me
laugh, M: Yes, he is like that. We all love him.
Q: What is the girl’s grandpa like?
11. W: My daughter isn’t feeling well. 1 have to leave now.
M; Oh, no. Is it serious?
W; I don’t know. The baby sitter says she has a stomachache and she is crying.
Q: What’s the matter with the woman’s daughter?
12. W: What would you like to eat?
15 / 20M; I’ ve no idea. Do you have any suggestions?
W: How about trying their specials?
M; All right. Let’s order.
Q: Where does this conversation probably happen?
13. W: I found a way to encourage my children to rend, M; Oh, really? Tell me about
it.
W: I read along with them and they love reading every day.
Q: How does the woman encourage her children to read?
(四)录音中有一段长对话, 听对话两遍后, 从每小题A. B. C中选出能回答所给问
题的正确答案。(4分)
W: You always get good marks at school. You’ re lucky!
M: I’m not lucky! 1 know how to study. 1 always do three things. Number one.
Always study in. quiet place.
W: I usually study in my bedroom. It’s very quiet.
M: Number two. Have a clear desk!
W: Oh, my desk isn’t clear. There are lots of papers, books and pens on i.
M; Well, that isn’t very good! Number three. Make sure 1o study for al least an hour
at a time. I always study for an hour and have a short break. I move my arms and legs.
Then I study again,
W: I have a break too often. From now on, I will study longer. I believe I will do
better.
(五)录音中有三小段独白, 听独白两遍后, 根据独白内容, 将信息配时。(3分)
18. Jane is an exchange suden1. She is quite thankful because her friends have made
her stay in China s0 wonderful.
19. Mark’s basketball team won the match and scored over 100 points, That was an
unforgettable moment.
20. Julia graduated from school. They said goodbye to each other, She will remember
the day forever.
(六)听力填表(其5小题; 录青播放前, 你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(10分)
录音中有一篇短文。是School Magazine对外籍大学生Dan的采访录音。Dan从三
16 / 20个方面对自己进行了简单介绍。听短文两遍后, 请你根据表格内容提示, 记录Dan
的相关信息, 完成表格(每空一词)。
Hello, everyone. My name is Dan. I am fond of swimming. I get up at 5. clock every
day and go to the pool. Then I swim from 6 o’ clock to 8 o’ clock. Together with my
classmates. I spend hours studying. Of course, sometimes I go 10 the gym or go
online to relax.
I have travelled a lot, not only in China but also in many other parts of Asia. I have
made many friends who have the same interest. I can speak four languages.
Reading is also an important part in my life. I don’t mean classroom reading only. It
helps me to know the world and helps me to understand real life.
17 / 20德州市二0一九年初中学业水平考试
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
一~二题
(一)答案
1-5 ACACB 6-8 ACB 9-13 BACCB 14-17 BBCA 18-20CBA
21. pool 22. 8/eight 23. online 24. friends 25. classroom
26-30CABDD 31-35DCBBA 36-40 BCBCA 41-45 ABCAD
(二)评分说明
1. 1~20. 每小题1分; 21~25, 每小题2分; 26~45, 每小题2. 5分; 与答案不符, 不得
分, 三、短文还原(共5空, 计10分)
(一)答案
46-50 BCDEA
(二)评分说明
1. 本题共10分, 每空2分;
2. 与答案不符, 不得分。
四、综合填空(共20空, 计30分)
A(一)答案
51. national 52. Its 53. besides 54. China 55. more
56. history 57. two 58. only 59. Because 60. zoos
(二)评分说明
1. 本题共15分, 每空1. 5分;
2. 与所给答案不符, 只要语法、意义、拼写(含大小写)正确, 也可的情给分。
B(一)答案
61. know 62. will return 63. was asked 64. couldn’t do 65. was sleeping
66. woke 67. sets 68. have studied/have been studying 69. attending
70. to educate
(二)评分说明
1. 本题共15分, 每空l. 5分;
2. 与所给答案不符, 只要语法、意义、拼写(含大小写)正确, 也可的情给分。
18 / 20五、阅读表达(共5小题, 计10分)
(一)答案
71. Because you can learn new things. /Because it can also make you feel good. (回答
其中任意一条, 即可得分)
72. (It is)September 5. /(It is)September 5th. /(It is)5 September. /(It is)5th September.
73. 你可以教没有生活技能的孩子们如何照顾自己。
74. B
75. How to help others/What can you do to help others? /The ways to help others
(二)评分说明
1. 本题共10分, 每小题2分;
2. 虽与答案表达方式不同, 但与所给参考答案意思一致, 无语言错误, 也可酌情给
分。
六、书面表达(共1题, 计20分)
(一)One possible version:
I am from No. 3 Middle School. My school is making its effort to be a civilized
school. Let me introduce it.
There are many experienced teachers in my school. They help us make progress
in many ways. Our friendly headteachers often communicate with our parents and
teach us to grow as a person.
A big library stands in the center of my school. It holds a large number of books.
We can enjoy books here and learn more about the world. A playground and some
science labs are in my school. We can do sports and find something new after school.
It helps us keep fit and have a colorful life.
50% of our school is covered with plants. There are different kinds of trees and
lowers. It is clean and beautiful. We often have safety education classes. We can learn
how to protect ourselves.
As students, we must respect our teachers and be polite to others.
Let’s try our best to make our school more beautiful and make it a civilized
school.
(二)评分说明
19 / 20要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语, 完整准确地表达所提示的内容, 并对
开放性内容进行适当发挥, 书写工整, 分五档评分:
1. (18~20分)很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有的内容要点, 结构完整, 语
句通畅, 意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇, 诵法和词汇错误极少,
书写规范.
2. (14~17分)较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有的内容要点, 结构较
为完整, 语句完整, 意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少, 书写较为规范。
3. (10~l3分)基本上完成了规定的写作任务, 包含主要内容要点, 结构欠完整, 少
数语句不通顺, 意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多, 书写基本规范。
4. (6~9分)未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点, 结构不完整,
意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多, 影响理解, 书写不规范。
5. (0~5分)未能按要求完成规定的写作任务, 大多数语句不完整或者意思不明, 语
法和词汇错误很多, 书写不规范。
20 / 20
