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2010 年山东省高考英语试卷 7．What is good about the flat？
A．It has a large sitting room．
B．It has good furniture．
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 20分）
C．It has a big kitchen．
1．（1分）what will Dorothy do on the weeked？
8．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题．
A．go out with her friend
8．Where has Barbara been？
B．work on her paper
A．Milan． B．Florence． C．Rome．
C．make some plans．
9．What has Barbara got in her suitcase？
2．（1分）What was the normal price of the T﹣shirt？
A．Shoes． B．Stones． C．Books．
A．﹣15．
10．（3分）听第 8段材料，回答第10至l2 题．
B．﹣30．
l0．Who is making the telephone call？
C．﹣50．
A．Thomas Brothers．
3．（1分）What has the woman decided to do On Sunday afternoon？
B．Mike Landon．
A．To attend a wedding．
C．Jack Cooper．
B．To visit an exhibition．
11．What relation is the woman to Mr．Cooper？
C．To meet a friend．
A．His wife．
4．（1分）When does the bank close on Saturday？
B．His boss．
A．At l：00pm．
C．His secretary．
B．At 3：00pm．
12．What is the message about？
C．At 4：00pm．
A．A meeting．
5．（1分）Where are the speakers？
B．A visit to France．
A．In a store．
C．The date for a trip．
B．In a classroom．
13．（4分）听下面一段对话，回答第 13至第16四个小题．
C．At a hotel．
13．What could the man speaker most probably be？
6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．
A．A person who saw the accident．
6．What do we know about Nora？
B．The driver of the lorry．
A．She prefers a room of her own．
C．A police officer．
B．She likes to work with other girls．
14．What was Mrs．Franks doing when the accident took place？
C．She lives near the city center．
第1页（共8页）A．Walking along Churchill Avenue．
B．Getting ready to cross the road． 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 15分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共 15小题；每小题 1
C．Starting outside a bank． 分，满分 15分）从 A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
15．When did the accident happen？ 涂黑．
A．At about 8：00 am． 21．（1分）﹣Do you think you could do without help？
B．At about 9：00 am． ﹣______．This is not the first time for me．（ ）
C，At about 10：00 am． A．Take care B．Hurry up C．Not exactly D．Don't worry
16．How did the accident happen？ 22．（1分）If we sit near _______ front of the bus，we'll have _______ better view．（ ）
A．A lorry hit a car． A．不填；the B．不填；a C．the； a D．the；the
B．A car ran into a lorry． 23．（1分）I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term．（ ）
C．A bank clerk rushed into the street． A．completing B．to complete
17．（4分）听下面一段独白，回答第 17至第20四个小题． C．completed D．being completed
17．What is the talk mainly about？ 24．（1分）That's the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen．（ ）
A．The history of the school． A．that B．which C．whose D．what
B．The courses for the term． 25．（1分）I_______ have watched that movie﹣it'll give me horrible dreams．（ ）
C．The plan for the day． A．shouldn't B．needn't C．couldn't D．mustn't
18．Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new student？ 26．（ 1分 ） Before the sales start， I make a list of ____my kids will need for the coming
A．In the school hall． season．（ ）
B．In the science labs． A．why B．what C．how D．which
C．In the classrooms． 27．（ 1分 ） Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on
19．What can students do in the practical areas？ it．（ ）
A．Take science courses． A．brought up B．looked up C．picked up D．set up
B．Enjoy excellent meals． 28．（1分）The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day，
C．Attend workshops． ______ accompanied by an adult．（ ）
20．When are the visitors expected to ask questions？ A．once B．when C．if D．unless
A．During the lunch hour． 29．（1分）The living room is clean and tidy，with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be
B．After the welcome speech． cooked．（ ）
C．Before the tour of the labs． A．laid B．laying C．to lay D．being laid
第2页（共8页）30．（1分）Up to now，the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have classmates were on top of their boxes．I could hear giggles（咯咯笑） coming from the audience，
died．（ ） and I felt the （47） rush to my face．I remembered my dance teacher had told us，"If you make
A．would save B．saves C．had saved D．has saved a mistake，keep smiling so the audience will not（48） ．"I did my best to follow her （49）
31．（1分）Your house is always so neat﹣how do you ______ it with three children？（ ） as I continued with the routine．
A．manage B．serve C．adapt D．construct When the curtain dropped，so did my （50） for the evening．I （51） bitterly，tasting
32．（1分）Helping others is a habit，_______ you can learn even at an early age．（ ） the salt from the tears that streamed down my face．I ran backstage，but no one could （52）
A．it B．that C．what D．one me down．
33．（1分）Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine．（ ） Recently I realized I had been a（53） that night．I was （54） ，but I fought the urge to
A．relief B．safety C．defense D．shelter run off the stage．（55） ，I finished the routine with a smile on my face．Now when friends and
34．（1分）﹣Her father is very rich． family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance，I can laugh too．
﹣________ She wouldn't accept his help even if it were offered．（ ）
A．What for？ B．So what？ C．No doubt． D．No wonder． 36．A．filled B．visited C．attended D．decorated
35．（1分）Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _______ schedules to make it easier to 37．A．pressure B．impression C．debate D．attention
care for their children．（ ） 38．A．take over B．show off C．look after D．give up
A．heavy B．smooth C．flexible D．complex 39．A．reasonable B．suitable C．obvious D．perfect
40．A．dressed up B．folded up C．covered up D．mixed up
第二节完形填空（共 1小题；每小题 20分，满分 20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四 41．A．suggested B．explained C．announced D．predicted
个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑． 42．A．music B．audience C．curtain D．stage
36．（20分）It was a cool October evening．Excitement and family members （36） the hall．I 43．A．easy B．active C．adventurous D．extra
was only a 7﹣year﹣old girl， but I was the center of （ 37） ． Finally， after weeks of 44．A．containing B．hiding C．sharing D．keeping
preparation，I would （38） all my hard work in a dance of performance．Everything would be 45．A．why B．whether C．where D．what
（39） ﹣so I thought．I waited backstage all （40） in my black tights with a golden belt．In 46．A．wandered B．slipped C．waved D．skipped
a loud and clear voice，the master of ceremonies （41） that my class was next． 47．A．blood B．pleasure C．pride D．tear
My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet， facing the 48．A．leave B．cheer C．believe D．notice
（42） ．All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my 49．A．gesture B．example C．advice D．plan
other foot on my box．I really was an （43） move．I was concentrating so much（44） the 50．A．doubts B．hopes C．voice D．patience
huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look （45） I was going．I missed 51．A．argued B．shouted C．begged D．sobbed
my partner's box altogether and （46） ．There I was standing on the stage floor when my 52．A．turn B．calm C．let D．put
第3页（共8页）53．A．star B．pioneer C．loser D．fool Christopher is the only person I know saying people need help now．"
54．A．satisfied B．moved C．embarrassed D．confused
55．A．However B．Instead C．In total D． In 56．Which of the following is true of Christopher Thomas？
return． A．He needs to go to the doctor every day
B．He studies the leading cause of diabetes
第三部分阅读理解（共 4小题；每小题 10分，满分 40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选 C．He has a positive attitude to this disease．
项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． D．He encourages diabetics by writing articles．
56．（10分）Christopher Thomas，27，was a writer by night and a teacher by day when he noticed he 57．Diabeitcrockstar．com was created for ．
was always tired and was losing weight fast．Diagnosed with diabetes（糖尿病），Thomas would need A．diabetics to communicate
to inject himself with insulin（胰岛素） three times a day for the rest of his life or risk nerve damage， B．volunteers to find jobs
blindness and even death．And if that weren't bad enough，he had no health insurance． C．children to amuse themselves
After a month of feeling upset，Thomas decided he'd better find a way to fight back．He left D．rock stars to share resources．
Canton，Michigan for New York，got a job waiting tables，nicknamed himself the Diabetic Rockstar， 58．According to the text，Kody ．
and created diabeticrockstar．com，a free online community for diabetics and their loved ones﹣a place A．feel lonely because of his illness
where over 1，100people share personal stories，information，and resources． B．benefits from diabeticrockstar．com
Jason Swencki's son，Kody，was diagnosed with diabetes at six．Father and son visit the online C．helps create the online kid's forums
children's forums（论坛） together most evenings．"Kody gets so excited，writing to kids from all D．writes children's stories online
over，"says Swencki，one of the site's volunteers．"They know what he's going through，so he 59．What can we learn about Fight It？
doesn't feel alone．" A．It helps the diabetics in financial difficulties．
Kody is anything but alone：Diabetes is now the seventh leading cause of death in the United B．It organizes parties for volunteer once a year．
States，with 24million diagnosed cases．And more people are being diagnosed at younger ages． C．It offers less expensive medicine to diabetics．
These days，Thomas's main focus is his charity（慈善机构），Fight It，which provides medicines D．It owns a well﹣known medical website．
and supplies to people﹣225to date﹣who can't afford a diabetic's huge expenses．Fight﹣it．org has 60．The last paragraph suggests that Thomas ．
raised about $23，000﹣in products and in cash．In May，Thomas will hold the first annual Diabetic A．works full﹣time in a diabetes charity
Rockstar Festival in the Caribbean． B．employs 22people for his website
Even with a staff of 22volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50hours a week to his cause，while C．helps diabetics in his own way
still doing his full﹣time job waiting tables．"Of the diabetes charities out there，most are putting D．ties to find a cure for diabetes．
money into finding a cure， "says Bentley Gubar， one of Rockstar's original members． "But 61．（10分）Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost
第4页（共8页）certainly mention recycling．Recycling in the home is very important of course．However，being A．the tendency of cutting household waste
forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need．We are dealing with the B．the increase of packaging recycling
results of that over﹣consumption in the greenest way possible，but it would be far better if we did C．the rapid growth of super markets
not need to bring so much material home in the first place． D．the fact of packaging overuse
The total amount of packaging increased by 12% between 1999and 2005．It now makes up a third of 63．According to the text，recycling ．
a typical household's waste in the UK．In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice A．helps control the greenhouse effect
with plastic and cardboard． B．means burning packaging for energy
Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment．The UK，for example，is running C．is the solution to gas shortage
out of areas for burying this unnecessary waste．If such packaging is burnt，it gives off greenhouse D．leads to a waste of land
gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect．Recycling helps，but the process itself uses 64．What can be inferred from Paragraph 4？
energy．The solution is not to produce such items in the first place．Food waste is a serious problem， A．Unpackaged products are of bad quality．
too．Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need．However，a few of B．Supermarkets care more about packaging．
them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue，encouraging customers to reuse their C．It is improper to judge quality by packaging．
plastic bags，for example． D．Other products are better packaged than food．
But this is not just about supermarkets．It is about all of us．We have learned to associate packaging 65．What can we learn from the last paragraph？
with quality．We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality．This is especially A．Fighting wastefulness is difficult．
true of food．But is also applies to a wide range of consumer products，which often have far more B．Needless material is mostly recycled．
packaging than necessary． C．People like collecting recyclable waste．
There are signs of hope．As more of us recycle，we are beginning to realise just how much D．The author is proud of their consumer culture．
unnecessary material are collecting．We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture，but 66．（10分）Rae Armantrout，who has been a poetry professor at the University of California San
we have a mountain to climb． Diego（UCSD） for two decades，has won the 2010Pulitzer Prize in the poetry category for her most
recent book，"Versed"．
61．What does the underlined phrase"over﹣consumption"refer to？ "I'm delighted and amazed at how much media recognition that the Pulitzer brings，as compared to
A．Using too much packaging． even the National Book Critics Award， which I was also surprised and delighted to win， "said
B．Recycling too many wastes． Armantrout．
C．Making more products than necessary． "For a long time，my writing has been just below the media radar，and to have this kind of attention，
D．Having more material than is needed． suddenly，with my 10th book，is really surprising．"
62．The author uses figures in Paragraph 2to show ． Armantrout， a native Californian， received her bachelor's degree at UC Berkeley， where she
第5页（共8页）studied with noted poet Denise Levertov，and her master's in creative writing from San Francisco State D．It partly concerns the poet's own life．
University．She is a founding member of Language Poets，a group in American poetry that analyzes the 69．Rae Armantrout's colleagues think that she ．
way language is used and raises questions to make the reader think． A．should write more
In March，she won the National Book Critics Circle Award for"Versed．" B．has a sweet voice
"This book has gotten more attention，"Armantrout said，"but I don't feel as if it's better．" C．deserves the prize
The first half of"Versed"focuses on the dark forces taking hold of the United States as it fought the D．is a strange professor
war against Iraq．The second half looks at the dark forces casting a shadow over her own life after 70．What can we learn from the text？
Armantrout was diagnosed with cancer in 2006． A．About 2，700copies of"Versed"will be printed．
Armantrout was shocked to learn she had won the Pulitzer but many of her colleagues were B．Cancer made Armantrout stop writing．
not．"Rae Armantrout is a unique voice in American poetry，"said Seth Lerer，head of Arts and C．Armantrout got her degrees at UCSD．
Humanities at UCSD． D．"Versed"has been awarded twice．
"Versed"，published by the Wesleyan University Press，did appear in a larger printing than her earlier 71．（10分）Batteries can power anything from small sensors to large systems．While scientists are
works，which is about 2，700copies．The new edition is scheduled to appear in May． finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful，problems can arise when these batteries
are much larger and heavier than the devices themselves．University of Missouri（MU） researchers
66．According to Rae Armantrout， ． are developing a nuclear energy source that is smaller，lighter and more efficient．
A．her 10th book is much better "To provide enough power，we need certain methods with energy density（密度），"said Jae kwon，
B．her winning the Pulitzer is unexpected assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at MU．"The radioisotope（放射性同位
C．the media is surprised at her works 素） battery can provide power density that is much higher than chemical batteries．"
D．she likes being recognized by her readers Kwon and his research team have been working on building a small nuclear battery，resently the size
67．Which of the following is true of Rae Armantrout？ and thickness of a penny， intended to power various micro/nanoelectromechanical systems
A．She published a poetry textbook． （M/NEWS）．Although nuclear batteries can cause concerns，Kwon said they are safe．
B．She used to teach Denise Levertov． "People hear the word‘nuclear'and think of something very dangerous，"he said．"However，nuclear
C．She started a poets'group with others． power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices，such as pace﹣makers，space
D．She taught creative writing at UC Berkeley． satellites and underwater systems．"
68．What can we learn about"Versed"？ His new idea is not only in the battery's size，but also in its semiconductor（半导体）．Kwon's
A．It consists of three parts． battery uses a liquid semiconductor rather than a solid semiconductor．
B．It is mainly about the American army． "The key part of using a radioactive battery is that when you harvest the energy，part of the radiation
C．It is a book published two decades ago． energy can damage the lattice structure（晶格结构） of the solid semiconductor，"Kwon said．"By
第6页（共8页）using a liquid semiconductor，we believe we can minimize that problem．" B．book review
Together with J．David Robertson，chemistry professor and associate director of the MU Research C．newspaper ad
Reactor，Kwon is working to build and test the battery．In the future，they hope to increase the D．science fiction story．
battery's power，shrink its size and try with various other materials．Kwon said that the battery could
be thinner than the thickness of human hair． 第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分 15分）第一节阅读表达（共 1小题；每小题 15分，满分 15
分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要
71．Which of the following is true of Jae Kwon？ 求）．
A．He teaches chemistry at MU． 76．（15分）[1]One out of many important things for the whole family to do is to have dinner
B．He developed a chemical battery． together．Researchers began reporting the benefits of family dinner about a decade ago，focusing
C．He is working on a nuclear energy source． mainly on how it affects children．Studies show that those families who eat dinner at least 3or 4times a
D．He made a breakthrough in computer engineering． week together，benefit in many ways．
72．Jae Kwon gave examples in Paragraph 4 ． [2]Eating together helps families achieve open communication and build stronger and healthier
A．to show chemical batteries are widely applied relationships．Children have better grades at school and are better adjusted as teens and adults，and
B．to indicate nuclear batteries can be safely used the entire family enjoys healthier nutrition．For many families，eating dinner together proves to be
C．to describe a nuclear﹣powered system good and effective way to reduce the risk of youth rates of addiction，and helps to raise healthier
D．to introduce various energy sources． children．It is also a great time to share the events of the day，discuss news and ideas and just be
73．Liquid semiconductor is used to ． together and enjoy each other's company．
A．get rid of the radioactive waste [3]During dinner time parents have better opportunity to show that they are for their children．Sitting
B．test the power of nuclear batteries at the same table and sharing meals is where and when parents can find out more about their children's
C．decrease the size of nuclear batteries school performance，daily activities and attitudes toward life．When parents have all this information
D．reduce the damage to lattice structure they can better direct their kids toward positive things in life．They also have better chance to reduce
74．According to Jae Kwon，his nuclear battery ． the possibility that children will get involved with alcohol，tobacco，and illegal drugs．
A．uses a solid semiconductor [4]However，family researchers say that the benefits of family dinner by no means can be considered
B．will soon replace the present ones as automatic．Parents can sit down to dinner with their kids every day and achieve nothing． if
C．could be extremely thin there is too much arguing going on，if there is no meaningful conversation or，what is even worse，if
D．has passed the final test there is just plain silence during gathering．
75．The text is most probably a
A．science news report 76．What is the main idea of the text？（no more than 8words）
第7页（共8页）77．Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one？
By having dinner together family members can have free exchange of information and develop closer
ties among them．
78．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4with proper words．（no more than 8words）
79．What information can parents probably get about their children at family dinner？（no more than
12words）
80．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3into Chinese． ．
第二节写作（满分 30分）
81．（30分）假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你和在上海上学的英国朋友 Tom约好下周末去北京
旅游，但你因故不能赴约．请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件：
1．表示歉意；
2．解释原因；
3．另约时间．
注意：1．词数120～150；
2．可适当增加细节．
第8页（共8页）
