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7．What is good about the flat？
2010 年山东省高考英语试卷
A．It has a large sitting room．
B．It has good furniture．
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
C．It has a big kitchen．
1．（1分）what will Dorothy do on the weeked？
8．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题．
A．go out with her friend
8．Where has Barbara been？
B．work on her paper
A．Milan． B．Florence． C．Rome．
C．make some plans．
9．What has Barbara got in her suitcase？
2．（1分）What was the normal price of the T﹣shirt？
A．Shoes． B．Stones． C．Books．
A．﹩15．
10．（3分）听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题．
B．﹩30．
l0．Who is making the telephone call？
C．﹩50．
A．Thomas Brothers．
3．（1分）What has the woman decided to do On Sunday afternoon？
B．Mike Landon．
A．To attend a wedding．
C．Jack Cooper．
B．To visit an exhibition．
11．What relation is the woman to Mr．Cooper？
C．To meet a friend．
A．His wife．
4．（1分）When does the bank close on Saturday？
B．His boss．
A．At l：00pm．
C．His secretary．
B．At 3：00pm．
12．What is the message about？
C．At 4：00pm．
A．A meeting．
5．（1分）Where are the speakers？
B．A visit to France．
A．In a store．
C．The date for a trip．
B．In a classroom．
13．（4分）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题．
C．At a hotel．
13．What could the man speaker most probably be？
6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．
A．A person who saw the accident．
6．What do we know about Nora？
B．The driver of the lorry．
A．She prefers a room of her own．
C．A police officer．
B．She likes to work with other girls．
14．What was Mrs．Franks doing when the accident took place？
C．She lives near the city center．
A．Walking along Churchill Avenue．B．Getting ready to cross the road． 满分15分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
C．Starting outside a bank． 21．（1分）﹣Do you think you could do without help？
15．When did the accident happen？ ﹣______．This is not the first time for me．（ ）
A．At about 8：00 am． A．Take care B．Hurry upC．Not exactly D．Don't worry
B．At about 9：00 am． 22．（1分）If we sit near _______ front of the bus，we'll have _______ better view．（ ）
C，At about 10：00 am． A．不填；the B．不填；aC．the； a D．the；the
16．How did the accident happen？ 23．（1分）I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term．（ ）
A．A lorry hit a car． A．completing B．to complete
B．A car ran into a lorry． C．completed D．being completed
C．A bank clerk rushed into the street． 24．（1分）That's the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen．（ ）
17．（4分）听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题． A．that B．which C．whose D．what
17．What is the talk mainly about？ 25．（1分）I_______ have watched that movie﹣it'll give me horrible dreams．（ ）
A．The history of the school． A．shouldn't B．needn't C．couldn't D．mustn't
B．The courses for the term． 26．（1分）Before the sales start，I make a list of ____my kids will need for the coming season．（
C．The plan for the day． ）
18．Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new student？ A．why B．what C．howD．which
A．In the school hall． 27．（1 分）Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it．（
B．In the science labs． ）
C．In the classrooms． A．brought up B．looked up C．picked up D．set up
19．What can students do in the practical areas？ 28．（1 分）The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day，
A．Take science courses． ______ accompanied by an adult．（ ）
B．Enjoy excellent meals． A．once B．when C．if D．unless
C．Attend workshops． 29．（1 分）The living room is clean and tidy，with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be
20．When are the visitors expected to ask questions？ cooked．（ ）
A．During the lunch hour． A．laid B．laying C．to lay D．being laid
B．After the welcome speech． 30．（1 分）Up to now，the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have
C．Before the tour of the labs． died．（ ）
A．would save B．saves C．had saved D．has saved
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分， 31．（1分）Your house is always so neat﹣how do you ______ it with three children？（ ）A．manage B．serve C．adapt D．construct When the curtain dropped，so did my （50） for the evening．I （51） bitterly，tasting
32．（1分）Helping others is a habit，_______ you can learn even at an early age．（ ） the salt from the tears that streamed down my face．I ran backstage，but no one could （52）
A．it B．that C．what D．one me down．
33．（1分）Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine．（ ） Recently I realized I had been a（53） that night．I was （54） ，but I fought the urge to run
A．relief B．safety C．defense D．shelter off the stage．（55） ，I finished the routine with a smile on my face．Now when friends and
34．（1分）﹣Her father is very rich． family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance，I can laugh too．
﹣________ She wouldn't accept his help even if it were offered．（ ）
A．What for？ B．So what？ C．No doubt． D．No wonder． 36．A．filled B．visited C．attended D．decorated
35．（1分）Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _______ schedules to make it easier 37．A．pressure B．impression C．debate D．attention
to care for their children．（ ） 38．A．take over B．show off C．look after D．give up
39．A．reasonable B．suitable C．obvious D．perfect
A．heavy B．smooth C．flexible D．complex
40．A．dressed up B．folded up C．covered up D．mixed up
41．A．suggested B．explained C．announced D．predicted
第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四
42．A．music B．audience C．curtain D．stage
个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑．
43．A．easy B．active C．adventurous D．extra
36．（20分）It was a cool October evening．Excitement and family members （36） the hall．I
44．A．containing B．hiding C．sharing D．keeping
was only a 7﹣year﹣old girl，but I was the center of （37） ．Finally，after weeks of
45．A．why B．whether C．where D．what
preparation，I would （38） all my hard work in a dance of performance．Everything would be
46．A．wandered B．slipped C．waved D．skipped
（39） ﹣so I thought．I waited backstage all （40） in my black tights with a golden belt．In
47．A．blood B．pleasure C．pride D．tear
a loud and clear voice，the master of ceremonies （41） that my class was next．
48．A．leave B．cheer C．believe D．notice
My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet，facing the （42） ． 49．A．gesture B．example C．advice D．plan
All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my 50．A．doubts B．hopes C．voice D．patience
box．I really was an （43） move．I was concentrating so much（44） the huge smile on my 51．A．argued B．shouted C．begged D．sobbed
face and holding my head up that I did not look （45） I was going．I missed my partner's box 52．A．turn B．calm C．let D．put
53．A．star B．pioneer C．loser D．fool
altogether and （46） ．There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top
54．A．satisfied B．moved C．embarrassed D．confused
of their boxes．I could hear giggles（咯咯笑） coming from the audience，and I felt the （47）
55．A．However B．Instead C．In total D．In return．
rush to my face．I remembered my dance teacher had told us，"If you make a mistake，keep smiling so
the audience will not（48） ．"I did my best to follow her （49） as I continued with the
第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选
routine．
项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．56．（10分）Christopher Thomas，27，was a writer by night and a teacher by day when he noticed 57．Diabeitcrockstar．com was created for ．
he was always tired and was losing weight fast．Diagnosed with diabetes（糖尿病），Thomas would A．diabetics to communicate
need to inject himself with insulin（胰岛素） three times a day for the rest of his life or risk nerve B．volunteers to find jobs
damage，blindness and even death．And if that weren't bad enough，he had no health insurance． C．children to amuse themselves
After a month of feeling upset，Thomas decided he'd better find a way to fight back．He left Canton， D．rock stars to share resources．
Michigan for New York，got a job waiting tables，nicknamed himself the Diabetic Rockstar，and 58．According to the text，Kody ．
created diabeticrockstar．com，a free online community for diabetics and their loved ones﹣a place A．feel lonely because of his illness
where over 1，100people share personal stories，information，and resources． B．benefits from diabeticrockstar．com
Jason Swencki's son，Kody，was diagnosed with diabetes at six．Father and son visit the online C．helps create the online kid's forums
children's forums（论坛） together most evenings．"Kody gets so excited，writing to kids from all
D．writes children's stories online
59．What can we learn about Fight It？
over，"says Swencki，one of the site's volunteers．"They know what he's going through，so he
A．It helps the diabetics in financial difficulties．
doesn't feel alone．"
B．It organizes parties for volunteer once a year．
Kody is anything but alone：Diabetes is now the seventh leading cause of death in the United States，
C．It offers less expensive medicine to diabetics．
with 24million diagnosed cases．And more people are being diagnosed at younger ages．
D．It owns a well﹣known medical website．
These days，Thomas's main focus is his charity（慈善机构），Fight It，which provides medicines
60．The last paragraph suggests that Thomas ．
and supplies to people﹣225to date﹣who can't afford a diabetic's huge expenses．Fight﹣it．org has
A．works full﹣time in a diabetes charity
raised about $23，000﹣in products and in cash．In May，Thomas will hold the first annual Diabetic
B．employs 22people for his website
Rockstar Festival in the Caribbean．
C．helps diabetics in his own way
Even with a staff of 22volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50hours a week to his cause，while still
D．ties to find a cure for diabetes．
doing his full﹣time job waiting tables．"Of the diabetes charities out there，most are putting money
61．（10分）Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost
into finding a cure，"says Bentley Gubar，one of Rockstar's original members．"But Christopher is the
certainly mention recycling．Recycling in the home is very important of course．However，being
only person I know saying people need help now．"
forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need．We are dealing with the
results of that over﹣consumption in the greenest way possible，but it would be far better if we did not
56．Which of the following is true of Christopher Thomas？
need to bring so much material home in the first place．
A．He needs to go to the doctor every day
The total amount of packaging increased by 12% between 1999and 2005．It now makes up a third of a
B．He studies the leading cause of diabetes
typical household's waste in the UK．In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice
C．He has a positive attitude to this disease．
with plastic and cardboard．
D．He encourages diabetics by writing articles．Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment．The UK，for example，is running C．is the solution to gas shortage
out of areas for burying this unnecessary waste．If such packaging is burnt，it gives off greenhouse D．leads to a waste of land
gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect．Recycling helps，but the process itself uses 64．What can be inferred from Paragraph 4？
energy．The solution is not to produce such items in the first place．Food waste is a serious problem， A．Unpackaged products are of bad quality．
too．Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need．However，a few of B．Supermarkets care more about packaging．
them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue，encouraging customers to reuse their C．It is improper to judge quality by packaging．
plastic bags，for example． D．Other products are better packaged than food．
But this is not just about supermarkets．It is about all of us．We have learned to associate packaging 65．What can we learn from the last paragraph？
A．Fighting wastefulness is difficult．
with quality．We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality．This is especially
B．Needless material is mostly recycled．
true of food．But is also applies to a wide range of consumer products，which often have far more
C．People like collecting recyclable waste．
packaging than necessary．
D．The author is proud of their consumer culture．
There are signs of hope．As more of us recycle，we are beginning to realise just how much
66．（10 分）Rae Armantrout，who has been a poetry professor at the University of California San
unnecessary material are collecting．We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture，but
Diego（UCSD） for two decades，has won the 2010Pulitzer Prize in the poetry category for her most
we have a mountain to climb．
recent book，"Versed"．
61．What does the underlined phrase"over﹣consumption"refer to？
"I'm delighted and amazed at how much media recognition that the Pulitzer brings，as compared to
even the National Book Critics Award ， which I was also surprised and delighted to win ， "said
A．Using too much packaging．
B．Recycling too many wastes． Armantrout．
C．Making more products than necessary． "For a long time，my writing has been just below the media radar，and to have this kind of attention，
D．Having more material than is needed． suddenly，with my 10th book，is really surprising．"
62．The author uses figures in Paragraph 2to show ． Armantrout，a native Californian，received her bachelor's degree at UC Berkeley，where she studied
A．the tendency of cutting household waste with noted poet Denise Levertov ， and her master's in creative writing from San Francisco State
B．the increase of packaging recycling University．She is a founding member of Language Poets，a group in American poetry that analyzes the
C．the rapid growth of super markets way language is used and raises questions to make the reader think．
D．the fact of packaging overuse In March，she won the National Book Critics Circle Award for"Versed．"
63．According to the text，recycling ． "This book has gotten more attention，"Armantrout said，"but I don't feel as if it's better．"
A．helps control the greenhouse effect The first half of"Versed"focuses on the dark forces taking hold of the United States as it fought the war
B．means burning packaging for energy against Iraq ．The second half looks at the dark forces casting a shadow over her own life afterArmantrout was diagnosed with cancer in 2006． B．Cancer made Armantrout stop writing．
Armantrout was shocked to learn she had won the Pulitzer but many of her colleagues were not．"Rae C．Armantrout got her degrees at UCSD．
Armantrout is a unique voice in American poetry，"said Seth Lerer，head of Arts and Humanities at D．"Versed"has been awarded twice．
UCSD． 71．（10 分）Batteries can power anything from small sensors to large systems．While scientists are
"Versed"，published by the Wesleyan University Press，did appear in a larger printing than her earlier finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful，problems can arise when these batteries
works，which is about 2，700copies．The new edition is scheduled to appear in May． are much larger and heavier than the devices themselves．University of Missouri（MU） researchers
are developing a nuclear energy source that is smaller，lighter and more efficient．
66．According to Rae Armantrout， ． "To provide enough power，we need certain methods with energy density（密度），"said Jae kwon，
A．her 10th book is much better assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at MU．"The radioisotope（放射性同位素）
B．her winning the Pulitzer is unexpected battery can provide power density that is much higher than chemical batteries．"
C．the media is surprised at her works Kwon and his research team have been working on building a small nuclear battery，resently the size
D．she likes being recognized by her readers and thickness of a penny ， intended to power various micro/nanoelectromechanical systems
67．Which of the following is true of Rae Armantrout？ （M/NEWS）．Although nuclear batteries can cause concerns，Kwon said they are safe．
A．She published a poetry textbook． "People hear the word‘nuclear'and think of something very dangerous，"he said．"However，nuclear
B．She used to teach Denise Levertov．
power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices，such as pace﹣makers，space
C．She started a poets'group with others．
satellites and underwater systems．"
D．She taught creative writing at UC Berkeley．
His new idea is not only in the battery's size，but also in its semiconductor（半导体）．Kwon's
68．What can we learn about"Versed"？
battery uses a liquid semiconductor rather than a solid semiconductor．
A．It consists of three parts．
"The key part of using a radioactive battery is that when you harvest the energy，part of the radiation
B．It is mainly about the American army．
energy can damage the lattice structure（晶格结构） of the solid semiconductor，"Kwon said．"By
C．It is a book published two decades ago．
using a liquid semiconductor，we believe we can minimize that problem．"
D．It partly concerns the poet's own life．
Together with J．David Robertson，chemistry professor and associate director of the MU Research
69．Rae Armantrout's colleagues think that she ．
Reactor，Kwon is working to build and test the battery．In the future，they hope to increase the
A．should write more
battery's power，shrink its size and try with various other materials．Kwon said that the battery could
B．has a sweet voice
be thinner than the thickness of human hair．
C．deserves the prize
D．is a strange professor
71．Which of the following is true of Jae Kwon？
70．What can we learn from the text？
A．He teaches chemistry at MU．
A．About 2，700copies of"Versed"will be printed．B．He developed a chemical battery． mainly on how it affects children．Studies show that those families who eat dinner at least 3or 4times a
C．He is working on a nuclear energy source． week together，benefit in many ways．
D．He made a breakthrough in computer engineering． [2]Eating together helps families achieve open communication and build stronger and healthier
72．Jae Kwon gave examples in Paragraph 4 ． relationships．Children have better grades at school and are better adjusted as teens and adults，and
A．to show chemical batteries are widely applied the entire family enjoys healthier nutrition．For many families，eating dinner together proves to be
B．to indicate nuclear batteries can be safely used good and effective way to reduce the risk of youth rates of addiction，and helps to raise healthier
C．to describe a nuclear﹣powered system children．It is also a great time to share the events of the day，discuss news and ideas and just be
D．to introduce various energy sources． together and enjoy each other's company．
73．Liquid semiconductor is used to ． [3]During dinner time parents have better opportunity to show that they are for their children．Sitting
A．get rid of the radioactive waste
at the same table and sharing meals is where and when parents can find out more about their children's
B．test the power of nuclear batteries
school performance，daily activities and attitudes toward life．When parents have all this information
C．decrease the size of nuclear batteries
they can better direct their kids toward positive things in life．They also have better chance to reduce
D．reduce the damage to lattice structure
the possibility that children will get involved with alcohol，tobacco，and illegal drugs．
74．According to Jae Kwon，his nuclear battery ．
[4]However，family researchers say that the benefits of family dinner by no means can be considered
A．uses a solid semiconductor
as automatic．Parents can sit down to dinner with their kids every day and achieve nothing． if
B．will soon replace the present ones
there is too much arguing going on，if there is no meaningful conversation or，what is even worse，if
C．could be extremely thin
there is just plain silence during gathering．
D．has passed the final test
75．The text is most probably a
76．What is the main idea of the text？（no more than 8words）
A．science news report
77．Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one？
B．book review
By having dinner together family members can have free exchange of information and develop closer ties
C．newspaper ad
among them．
D．science fiction story．
78．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4with proper words．（no more than 8words）
79．What information can parents probably get about their children at family dinner？（no more than
第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分 15分）第一节阅读表达（共 1小题；每小题15分，满分15
12words）
分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要
80．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3into Chinese． ．
求）．
76．（15 分）[1]One out of many important things for the whole family to do is to have dinner
第二节写作（满分30分）
together．Researchers began reporting the benefits of family dinner about a decade ago，focusing81．（30分）假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你和在上海上学的英国朋友 Tom约好下周末去北京
旅游，但你因故不能赴约．请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件：
1．表示歉意；
2．解释原因；
3．另约时间．
注意：1．词数120～150；
2．可适当增加细节．
