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2025-2026 学年七年级英语上学期开学摸底卷
人教版（2024）解析卷
（考试时间：90 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
一、听力。（共 25 分）
A. 听句子选图片。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
1．Who are in the photo?
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】A: What’s that?
B: It’s a picture of my family. My parents and I are in the picture.
Q: Who are in the photo?
2．What does Li Lei’s father do?
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】A: Li Lei. I hear your father is a doctor. Is his work interesting?
B: Oh, my father doesn’t think it’s interesting, but he enjoys his work.
3．What’s in Alex’s room?
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】There is a computer in Alex’s room.
4．
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】A: What’s that under the sofa, Mike?
B: It is my sister’s tape.
5．
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】In India, men often hold hands as a sign of friendship.
B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
6．Who is a volleyball star?
A．Lucy’s classmate. B．Lucy. C．Lucy’s mother.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Mike, do you play volleyball with your friends?
B: No, I don’t like it, but my sister Lucy is a volleyball star in my school.
7．Does Jack have a baseball?
A．Yes, he does. B．Yes, he do. C．No, he doesn’t.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Do you have a baseball?
M: No, I don’t.
8．What does Anna look like?
A．She is tall with long hair. B．She is tall with short hair.
C．She is short with long hair.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Hi, Mary. Is that girl your sister Anna?
B: No, my sister Anna is tall with long hair.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页9．Who is Lily’s hero?
A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her teacher.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Who is your hero, Lily?
B: My father. He is a fireman and he saves lots of people.
10．Who is Linda choosing a present for?
A．Her sister. B．Her brother. C．Her mother.
【答案】B
【原文】A: I’m looking for a special present for my brother.
B: What about this coat, Linda?
C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
听对话，回答下列小题。
11．What is the boy’s name?
A．Anthony. B．Andrew. C．Alston.
12．Which class is Nancy in?
A．Class 7, Grade 8. B．Class 8, Grade 7. C．Class 9, Grade 8.
13．Who is Ms. Smith?
A．The boy’s English teacher. B．The girl’s English teacher.
C．The boy’s aunt.
【答案】11．A 12．C 13．A
【原文】W: Hi, nice to meet you. My name is Nancy.
M: Nice to meet you too, Nancy. I’m Anthony, A-N-T-H-O-N-Y.
W: Oh, I see. Anthony, are you in Class 8, Grade 7?
M: Yes, I am. How about you?
W: I’m in Class 9, Grade 8. By the way, is Ms. Smith your English teacher?
M: Yes, she is! She’s really nice. Do you know her?
W: Yes, she’s my aunt!
M: Really? That’s so cool!
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页听对话，回答下列小题。
14．How many people are in Kevin’s family photo?
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.
15．Where is Kevin’s mum in the photo?
A．In the middle. B．Next to his dad. C．On the right side.
【答案】14．B 15．B
【原文】W: Kevin, is this your family photo?
M: Yes, that’s my mum, dad, aunt, cousin, my sister, and me.
W: Oh, you have a big family! Is that your mum in the middle?
M: No, that’s my aunt. My mum is standing next to my dad on the left.
D.听短文选答案。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
听短文选答案, 短文听两遍。
16．How old was Bill when he began collecting cartoon books?
A．5. B．11. C．16.
17．How many cartoon books does Bill have?
A．About 5. B．About 1000. C．About 11.
18．What do Bill’s parents think of his hobby?
A．Good. B．Interesting. C．A waste of time.
19．How does reading cartoon books make Bill feel?
A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Bored.
20．What does Bill want to study at university in the future?
A．Chinese. B．English. C．Japanese.
【答案】16．B 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．C
【原文】
I’m Bill. I’ve collected cartoon books for 5 years. I began collecting them at 11 and now I
have about 1000 different cartoon books. My parents don’t like my hobby because they think it is
a waste of time. But I don’t think so. Reading cartoon books not only makes me happy but also
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页helps me develop my mind. Japanese cartoons are my favourite. I love them very much. I can
learn Japanese by reading them too. In fact, I want to study Japanese at university in the future.
E.听短文填表。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
听录音中的短文，两遍后，根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格 (每空一词)。
Welcome to our school clubs
· 21 clubs
· volleyball clubs
What · skating clubs
· photography clubs
· traditional 22 clubs
When and
come to the library at 23 o’clock during lunch breaks next week.
Where
give you 24 , bring you fun, help you meet people with the same
Why
25 , and give you a stage to show yourself.
【答案】21．reading 22．art 23．four/4 24．joy 25．hobbies
【原文】
Hey, new friends! Would you like to make friends, try new things, and have fun? Join our
school clubs! We have reading clubs, volleyball clubs, skating clubs and photography clubs. We
also have traditional art clubs, you can learn about Beijing Opera, play the erhu in these clubs. It’s
easy to join us! Just come to the library at 4 o’clock during lunch breaks next week. Joining a club
can give you joy, bring you fun, help you meet people with the same hobbies, and give you a stage
to show yourself. Welcome to our school clubs, and let’s have a good time together!
二、单项选择。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
26．People who have the ________ life experiences are easy to become friends.
A．enough B．similar C．terrible D．necessary
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页【答案】B
【详解】句意：有足够相似生活经历的人容易成为朋友。
考查形容词辨析。enough 足够的；similar 相似的；terrible 可怕的；necessary 必要的。根据“are
easy to become friends”可知此处表达的是有足够相似生活经历的人容易成为朋友的意思。故
选 B。
27．January ________ the first month of a year.
A．will be B．are C．can be D．is
【答案】D
【详解】句意：一月是一年的第一个月。
考查动词的时态。根据“January...the first month of a year.”可知，此处表示客观事实，故时态
应用一般现在时，由于主语 January 为三单，故此处应用 is。故选 D。
28．At the end of the term, we are busy preparing ________ the final exam.
A．for B．of C．at D．by
【答案】A
【详解】句意：学期末，我们正忙于准备期末考试。
考查介词辨析。for 为了；of……的；at 在；by 通过。prepare for sth“为……做准备”。故选 A。
29．This pair of shoes ________ very nice.
A．looks B．tastes C．taste D．sound
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这双鞋看起来很漂亮。
考查动词辨析及主谓一致。looks 看，三单形式；tastes 品尝，三单形式；taste 品尝，动词原
形；sound 听起来，动词原形。根据“This pair of shoes…very nice.”的语境可知，此处表示鞋
子的外观；this pair of…作主语时，谓语动词多用单数形式。故选 A。
30．下列单词中元音字母“a”与其他发音不同的是__________。
A．lazy B．baby C．name D．what
【答案】D
【详解】句意：下列单词中元音字母“a”与其他发音不同的是 what。
考查元音字母的发音。lazy/'leɪzɪ/；baby/'beɪbɪ/；name/neɪm/；what/wɒt/。根据音标可知，发
音不同的是 what/wɒt/。故选 D。
31．Our teacher has ________ to tell me.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页A．something interesting B．interesting something
C．something interested D．interested something
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们的老师有一些有趣的事情要告诉我。
考查不定代词及形容词用法。interesting 是形容词，有趣的，修饰物或物作主语；interested
是形容词，感兴趣的，修饰人；根据“Our teacher has...to tell me.”可知，空处指“一些有趣的
事情”，需形容词 interesting，形容词修饰不定代词要后置，故选 A。
32．— Your pink T-shirt ________ your blue trousers and they ________ you very well.
—Thank you.
A．matches, fit B．is fit; match C．matches; are fit D．fits; match
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你的粉色 T 恤与蓝色裤子很搭配而且它们很适合你。——谢谢你。
考查动词辨析和主谓一致。matches 匹配；fit 适合。根据“Your pink T-shirt … your blue trousers”
可知，此处描述粉色 T 恤与蓝色裤子之间的颜色或样式上的匹配关系，matches 表示“相匹
配”，符合句意；根据“they … you very well”可知，此处描述衣物与穿着者之间的适配程度，
fit 表示“适合（某人穿）”，且主语 they 指的是衣物，复数形式，所以使用原形 fit。故选 A。
33．—________ do you like the cat?
—Because it’s very cute.
A．Who B．What C．How D．Why
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢这只猫？——因为它很可爱。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。Who 谁；What 什么；How 怎样；Why 为什么。根据“Because it’s very
cute.”可知是在问原因，应用 why 提问。故选 D。
34．This is my aunt. ________ is from the US.
A．She B．Her C．He D．His
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这是我的姑姑。她来自美国。
考查代词辨析。She 她，主格；Her 她的，宾格/形容词性物主代词；He 他，主格；His 形容
词性物主代词/名词性物主代词。空处的词作主语，因此用人称代词的主格，根据“This is my
aunt.”可知，用 She。故选 A。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页35．—How do you like your mother?
—________.
A．I like her very much B．She’s beautiful and kind
C．She has long brown hair D．She is a teacher
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你认为你妈妈怎么样？——她长得漂亮并且善良。
考查情景交际。 I like her very much 我非常喜欢她；She’s beautiful and kind 她长得漂亮并且
善良；She has long brown hair 她有一头棕色的长发；She is a teacher 她是个老师。How do you
like…?，通常用于某人认为……怎么样。故选 B。
三、完形填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面的短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Linda is our new classmate. She is a left-behind (留守的) child. Her parents 36 in
another city. She lives 37 her grandparents.
It’s November 8th and it is Linda’s thirteenth 38 . My classmates and I want to have
a 39 for her. In the morning, we decorate (装饰) the 40 with some beautiful
paper and balloons (气球). Judy and I buy a 41 birthday cake for her, so everyone can
have a taste (品尝). On the cake, there 42 a red flower. The party begins 43 9:30.
Tony lights the candles, and then we 44 the song Happy Birthday to You to her. Linda is
very happy.
After 45 the cake, we dance and play games in the classroom. All of us have a
good time.
36．A．work B．think C．like
37．A．to B．by C．with
38．A．birthday B．time C．class
39．A．wish B．party C．lesson
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页40．A．school B．library C．classroom
41．A．big B．small C．different
42．A．are B．is C．am
43．A．at B．for C．on
44．A．write B．sing C．dance
45．A．playing B．cooking C．eating
【答案】
36．A 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．
B 45．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了同学们为留守儿童 Linda 举办的生日聚会的故事。
36．句意：她的父母在另一个城市工作。
work 工作；think 想；like 喜欢。根据“Her parents…in another city.”可知，父母在其他地方工
作。故选 A。
37．句意：她和爷爷奶奶一起住。
to 到；by 通过；with 和。根据“She lives…her grandparents.”可知，此处为固定短语 live with
sb.“和某人住在一起”，应用介词 with。故选 C。
38．句意：今天是 Linda 的十三岁生日。
birthday 生日；time 时间；class 班级。根据“It’s November 8th and it is Linda’s thirteenth….”
可知，此处是指十三岁生日。故选 A。
39．句意：我们为她举办一个聚会。
wish 希望；party 聚会；lesson 课程。根据“My classmates and I want to have a…for her.”可知，
举办生日聚会。故选 B。
40．句意：我们用一些漂亮的纸和气球装饰教室。
school 学校；library 图书馆；classroom 教室。根据“In the morning, we decorate (装饰) the…
with some beautiful paper and balloons (气球).”可知，是在教室举办生日聚会，因此要装饰教
室。故选 C。
41．句意：我和 Judy 买了一个大的生日蛋糕。
big大的；small小的；different不同的。根据“Judy and I buy a…birthday cake for her, so everyone
can have a taste (品尝).”可知，每个人都能吃到蛋糕，因此是大的蛋糕。故选 A。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页42．句意：在蛋糕上有一朵红花。
are 是，主语为复数；is 是，主语为单数；am 是，主语为 I。根据“On the cake, there…a red flower.”
可知，空后为单数名词，be 动词应用 is。故选 B。
43．句意：聚会在 9:30 开始。
at 在具体时刻；for 为了；on 在某一天。根据“The party begins…9:30.”可知，此处是指具体
的时刻，应用介词 at。故选 A。
44．句意：然后我们唱生日快乐歌给她。
write 写；sing 唱；dance 跳舞。根据“and then we…the song Happy Birthday to You to her.”可
知，此处是指唱歌。故选 B。
45．句意：吃完蛋糕后，我们跳舞和玩游戏。
playing 玩；cooking 做饭；eating 吃。根据“After…the cake, we dance and play games in the
classroom.”可知，此处是指吃完蛋糕后。故选 C。
四、阅读理解。（本题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
Our school life is very interesting! My friends and I study hard at school. And we are good
at our lessons. We are very happy. We have lots of time for our hobbies. My classmates all want to
join different clubs. Helen wants to join the Reading Club, because she loves reading books. The
Reading Club meets every Wednesday at three thirty.
Lily loves dancing. She wants to join the Dancing Club. It meets on Mondays at four thirty.
There’s also an Art Club. It meets on Fridays at four o’clock. Nick doesn’t want to join the Art
Club. He doesn’t like drawing because it is too difficult for him. Nick likes playing computer
games. He wants to join the Computer Club. It meets every Thursday at three forty-five. Mike
loves sports. He wants to join the football team. They practise every Monday at three thirty. I want
to join the Music Club because I like listening to music with my friends. The Music Club meets on
Tuesdays at three fifteen. My classmates and I are all very happy at school!
46．What does Helen like doing?
A．Dancing. B．Reading. C．Drawing. D．Singing.
47．Does Lily love dancing?
A．No. She likes singing. B．Yes, she does.
C．No, she doesn’t. D．Sorry, I don’t know.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页48．Why doesn’t Nick like drawing?
A．Because he is busy. B．Because he likes sports.
C．Because it is easy. D．Because he thinks it is too hard for him.
49．What team does Mike want to join?
A．The football team. B．The basketball team.
C．The badminton team. D．The volleyball team.
50．What does this passage talk about?
A．Our school. B．My classmates.
C．Our school life. D．My classmates and I.
【答案】46．B 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章围绕“我们的校园生活”展开，主要讲述了作者和同学们在
学校努力学习、积极参与各类俱乐部活动的情况，体现了校园生活的趣味性和同学们的快乐
心情，表达了对校园生活的喜爱。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段“Helen wants to join the Reading Club, because she loves reading
books.”可知，海伦想加入阅读俱乐部，因为她喜欢读书。故选 B。
47．细节理解题。根据第二段“Lily loves dancing. She wants to join the Dancing Club.”可知，
莉莉喜欢跳舞，她想加入舞蹈俱乐部；因此，这里应作肯定回答。故选 B。
48．细节理解题。根据第二段“Nick doesn’t want to join the Art Club. He doesn’t like drawing
because it is too difficult for him.”可知，尼克不想加入艺术俱乐部，他不喜欢画画，因为这对
他来说太难了。故选 D。
49．细节理解题。根据第二段“Mike loves sports. He wants to join the football team.”可知，迈
克喜欢运动，他想加入足球队。故选 A。
50．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Our school life is very interesting!”及全文可知，文章围绕“我
们的校园生活”展开，主要讲述了作者和同学们在学校努力学习、积极参与各类俱乐部活动
的情况，故选 C。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页What is your dream school?
Many young readers have fun ideas about their dream schools. Maybe people will build
these schools someday. Now we are asking readers: What is your dream school? Let us know your
view.
Comments
In my dream school, the library and playground are very big. Smart robots help readers find
books. We can play on a super trampoline (蹦床) and fly into the sky. This really helps me relax.
Elizabeth (UK) -Age 12
My dream school should offer everyone a computer in the classroom, so we can get
information on the Internet. In addition, there aren’t many exams. After classes, we can play
games and enjoy one hour of break time.
Chen Zimo (China)-Age 14
In fact, there are no real classrooms. Every student studies in his or her own “tube (管子)”.
With VR technology, we can go anywhere on Earth or travel in space. It’s so cool!
Maggie (USA)-Age 15
We can choose our favorite lessons to learn. The classes are short, and we can spend more
time doing some after-school activities or getting some rest. We are all happy to stay at school.
Emma (Australia)-Age 13
51．What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)?
A．Having fun on the trampoline. B．Being helped by robots. C．
Studying in a big library.
52．In Chen Zimo’s dream school, students ________.
a. have their own computers b. study hard for lots of exams c. can take a long break d. play
games all day
A．ab B．ac C．bc
53．Whose dream school helps students learn more without classrooms?
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页A．Elizabeth’s. B．Chen Zimo’s. C．Maggie’s.
54．Which of the following may not be mentioned on this website?
A．School news. B．School life. C．Local news.
55．What can we know about the website?
A．It was started in China. B．It’s mainly for young readers. C．It’s quite a new website.
【答案】51．A 52．B 53．C 54．C 55．B
【导语】本文主要是几位同学介绍他们理想中的学校的样子。
51．词义猜测题。根据“We can play on a super trampoline (蹦床) and fly into the sky. This really
helps me relax.”可知，在蹦床上玩，然后飞上天空能够有助于放松，因此可知“This”指代前
面的“在蹦床上玩”。故选 A。
52．细节理解题。根据“My dream school should offer everyone a computer in the classroom”及
“After classes, we can play games and enjoy one hour of break time”可知，在陈子墨梦想的学校
中，学生们有自己的电脑，并且在课后，有较长的休息时间，即 ac。故选 B。
53．细节理解题。根据“In fact, there are no real classrooms.”及“Maggie (USA) -Age 15”可知，
Maggie 的梦想学校可以帮助学生在没有教室的情况下学到更多。故选 C。
54．细节理解题。根据网页顶部内容“YOUTH NEWS| School News| School life |Your View |
Sport”可知，这个网站没有提及到本地新闻。故选 C。
55．细节理解题。根据“Many young readers have fun ideas about their dream schools.”可知，这
个网站主要是给年轻读者看的。故选 B。
下面的材料 A~F 是对六项活动和场所的介绍，请根据 Amy、Tom、Lucy、Bob、 Cindy 的
生日愿望，选出最适合他们的活动和场所，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A．There is a soccer game on January 15th on the school playground. It is a game between Class
Seven and Class Eight. You can go to watch it.
B．I think you can ask your parents to go to Blue Restaurant to have a nice dinner. You can have
ice chicken, vegetables, fish and other nice food.
C． Please buy some clothes in Fun Clothes Store. The clothes are on sale. There are nice
sweaters, trousers, shoes, T-shirts, shorts and skirts.
D．You can go to Fast Foot Club. You can learn to play soccer or basketball there every week.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页The teachers and students are really nice.
E. You can go to Mrs. Cool’s Cake Room. It sells all kinds of cakes at very good prices.
F. Green Park is very nice. Why not go to the park and have a birthday party? You can have a
good time with your parents and friends.
56 Amy’s birthday is on December 2nd. Her yellow skirt and blue shoes are small for
her. She wants a new blue skirt and a pair of new shoes.
57 Tom’s birthday is next Sunday. He wants to have a big dinner in a restaurant. He
wants to eat delicious fish and some fruit salad.
58 December 8th is Lucy’s birthday. She wants a very nice birthday cake with fruit
salad on it. She likes to eat fruit.
59 Bob’s birthday is on December 25th. He likes playing sports. He wants to learn to
play soccer in a soccer club.
60 Cindy’s birthday is on December 21st. She wants to have a birthday party in a park
and play fun games with her friends there.
【答案】56．C 57．B 58．E 59．D 60．F
【导语】本文根据 Amy、Tom、Lucy、Bob、 Cindy 的生日愿望，选出最适合他们的活动和
场所。
56．根据“Amy’s birthday is on December 2nd. Her yellow skirt and blue shoes are small for her.
She wants a new blue skirt and a pair of new shoes.”可知，Amy 需要购买新衣服和鞋子，选项
C“请在 Fun Clothes Store 买些衣服。这些衣服正在打折。有漂亮的毛衣、裤子、鞋子、T 恤、
短裤和裙子。”与之匹配。故选 C。
57．根据“Tom’s birthday is next Sunday. He wants to have a big dinner in a restaurant. He wants
to eat delicious fish and some fruit salad.”可知，Tom 希望去餐厅享用美食，选项 B“我想你可
以叫你的父母去 Blue Restaurant 吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。你可以吃冰鸡肉、蔬菜、鱼和其他美味
的食物。”与之匹配。故选 B。
58．根据“December 8th is Lucy’s birthday. She wants a very nice birthday cake with fruit salad on
it. She likes to eat fruit.”可知，Lucy 需要水果蛋糕，选项 E“你可以去 Mrs. Cool’s Cake Room。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页它以非常优惠的价格出售各种蛋糕。”与之匹配。故选 E。
59．根据“Bob’s birthday is on December 25th. He likes playing sports. He wants to learn to play
soccer in a soccer club.”可知，Bob 想加入足球俱乐部，选项 D“你可以去 Fast Foot Club。你
每周都可以在那里学习踢足球或打篮球。老师和学生都很好。”与之匹配。故选 D。
60．根据“Cindy’s birthday is on December 21st. She wants to have a birthday party in a park and
play fun games with her friends there.”可知，Cindy 希望在公园举办派对，选项 F“Green Park
很漂亮。为什么不去公园开个生日派对呢？你可以和你的父母和朋友们玩得很开心。”与之匹
配。故选 F。
五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
61． (Tim and Tom) mothers both like playing tennis.
【答案】Tim’s and Tom’s
【详解】句意：提姆和汤姆的妈妈都喜欢打网球。根据“mothers”可知，此处表示各自的妈
妈，则在每个名词后加’s。故填 Tim’s and Tom’s。
62．This is not my basketball. It’s (Lily).
【答案】Lily’s
【详解】句意：这不是我的篮球。它是莉莉的。根据“This is not my basketball. It’s…”可知，
此处表示所属关系，指篮球是莉莉的，用’s 所有格形式。故填 Lily’s。
63．She likes (tomato).
【答案】tomatoes
【详解】句意：她喜欢西红柿。tomato“西红柿”，可数名词，表示泛指一类事物时通常用复
数形式 tomatoes。故填 tomatoes。
64．Pauline (write) a post three hours ago.
【答案】wrote
【详解】句意：波林三小时前写了一篇帖子。根据“three hours ago”可知，“写帖子”的事情发
生在三个小时前，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。write 的过去式为 wrote。故填 wrote。
65．I have an important (thing) to tell you.
【答案】thing
【详解】句意：我有一件重要的事要告诉你。an 后接名词单数，故填 thing。
66．Every day, my classmates (阅读) many letters from their pen pals.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页【答案】read
【详解】句意：每天，我的同学们都会读很多笔友的来信。read“阅读”，根据“Every day”可
知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“my classmates”，此处用动词原形。故填 read。
67．Please describe the (相貌) of your father more carefully.
【答案】appearance
【详解】句意：请更仔细地描述一下你父亲的长相。appearance“相貌”，名词，在句中作宾
语。故填 appearance。
68．You’d better think seriously before taking up a new (爱好).
【答案】hobby
【详解】句意：在开始一项新的爱好之前，你最好认真考虑一下。hobby“爱好”，根据空前
的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填 hobby。
69． (远足) is a kind of long walk.
【答案】Hiking
【详解】句意：远足是一种长距离行走。hike“远足”，此处用动名词形式，作主语，句首首
字母大写。故填 Hiking。
70．His (孙子；孙女) are so lovely that we all like them.
【答案】grandchildren
【详解】句意：他的孙子孙女太可爱了，我们都喜欢他们。grandchild“孙子；孙女”，在句
中作主语，谓语为 are，用复数形式 grandchildren。故填 grandchildren。
六、完成句子。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
71．萨拉可以表达她对家人的爱。
Sarah can for her family.
【答案】 express her love
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“表达她的爱”，express“表达”，根据 can 可知，此
处用动词原形；her“她的”，love“爱”。故填 express；her；love。
72．为什么不在错误的拼写旁边写下正确的？
Why not write down the correct spelling the mistake?
【答案】 next to
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“旁边”，next to“旁边”，是固定搭配。故填 next；to。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页73．凯特可以说出不同的家庭成员的名字。
Kate can name .
【答案】 different family members
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“不同的家庭成员”，different“不同的”，family
members“家庭成员”。故填 different；family；members。
74．莉莉有点安静，但很聪明。
Lily is but very smart.
【答案】 a bit quiet
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“有点安静”，a bit“有点”，quiet“安静的”。故填 a；
bit；quiet。
75．This is a big house. (改为复数句)
are big .
【答案】 These houses
【详解】句意：这是一栋大房子。指示代词 this 的复数为 these“这些”，句首单词首字母应
大写；可数名词 house“房子”的复数形式为 houses。故填 These；houses。
七、选词填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填
一词，每词限用一次。
I, we, with, happy, help, and, they, from, because, favourite
My name is Kate. I am at No.1 Middle School and I love all my teachers. I think Sophia is
76 favourite English teacher 77 she is nice to us. Sophia is 78 the UK. She
loves Dongguan very much. She thinks Dongguan is great. She loves the food in Dongguan.
Roasted goose (烧鹅) rice noodles are her 79 and she always eats them on Saturdays and
Sundays. Sophia has a daughter and a son. They are also middle school students. 80
names are Helen and Mike. They both like playing sports very much. Mike likes basketball. He
has many friends, and he always plays basketball 81 them after school. Helen likes to
play tennis. She plays it very well. She usually plays tennis 82 with her dad at weekends.
We have English classes from Monday to Friday. Sophia often plays English games and
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页sings English songs with 83 . When we have questions, we like to ask her for 84 .
What a nice teacher! All my classmates like her 85 her classes very much.
【答案】
76．my 77．because 78．from 79．favourite 80．Their 81．with 82．
happily 83．us 84．help 85．and
【导语】本文主要介绍了 Kate 的英语老师 Sophia，包括她的国籍、对东莞的喜爱、喜欢的
食物、家庭成员以及她与学生们之间的互动。
76．句意：我认为 Sophia 是我最喜欢的英语老师，因为她对我们很好。根据“I think”及
“favourite English teacher”可知，此处指“我最喜欢的英语老师”，结合备选词，I“我”符合句意，
修饰名词 teacher 要用其形容词性物主代词 my，表示“我的”。故填 my。
77．句意：我认为 Sophia 是我最喜欢的英语老师，因为她对我们很好。根据“favourite English
teacher”及“she is nice to us”可知，前后两个句子为因果关系，结合备选词，连词 because“因
为”可用于表原因，符合句意。故填 because。
78．句意：Sophia 来自英国。根据“the UK”及备选词可知，此处指 Sophia 的国籍，from“来
自”符合句意。故填 from。
79．句意：烧鹅米粉是她的最爱。根据“she always eats them on Saturdays and Sundays”及备
选词可知，此处指“烧鹅米粉是她的最爱”，favourite“最喜爱的”符合句意。故填 favourite。
80．句意：他们的名字是 Helen 和 Mike。根据“They are also middle school students”及备选词
可知，此处指 Sophia 的两个孩子的名字，they“他们”符合句意，修饰名词 names 要用形容词
性物主代词，they 的形容词性物主代词 their，表示“他们的”，注意句首单词首字母要大写。
故填 Their。
81．句意：他总是和他们放学后一起打篮球。根据“He has many friends”及“them”可知，此处
指 Mike 和朋友一起打篮球，结合备选词，with“和……一起”符合句意。故填 with。
82．句意：她通常在周末和爸爸一起愉快地打网球。根据“Helen likes to play tennis”可知，
Helen 很喜欢打网球，结合备选词，happy“快乐的”符合句意，描述 Helen 打球的状态，修饰
动词 play 要用其副词形式 happily“愉快地”。故填 happily。
83．句意：Sophia 经常和我们一起玩英语游戏、唱英文歌。根据“We have English classes from
Monday to Friday”及备选词可知，此处指“Sophia 经常和我们学生一起玩英语游戏”，we“我
们”符合句意，介词 with 后要用代词宾格，we 的宾格为 us。故填 us。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页84．句意：当我们有问题时，我们喜欢向她寻求帮助。根据“When we have questions”及备选
词可知，此处指“我们向 Sophia 寻求帮助”，help“帮忙”符合句意，固定表达 ask sb. for help
表示“向某人寻求帮助”。故填 help。
85．句意：我的所有同学都非常喜欢她和她的课。根据“her”和“her classes”可知，此处需要
一个连词来连接两个并列的宾语，表示学生们既喜欢 Sophia 也喜欢她的课，结合备选词，
and“和”符合句意。故填 and。
八、书面表达。（共 15 分）
86．根据提示写一篇 50～60 词的短文：
假如你是 Kate，刚来中国，想写一个自己的个人档案。要求包括年龄、生日、出生地、
外貌、兴趣爱好等。
要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；
4. 词数：不少于 50 词(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。
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【答案】例文：
I’m a girl from America. My name is Kate. Now I’m a new student in Beijing Sunshine
School. I’m 13 years old. My birthday is on October 1st. I’m a little fat and tall. I like eating fried
food very much. I like juice as well. I like playing the piano after school. I want to be an artist
when I grow up.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页【总体分析】 ①题材：话题作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：围绕自身，从身份、姓名、所在学校、年龄、生日、外貌、饮食喜好、课后活动、
理想等角度展开介绍。
【写作步骤】第一步：介绍基本身份信息，包括来自哪里、姓名、所在学校；
第二步：阐述个人情况，比如年龄、生日、外貌、饮食喜好；
第三步：说明兴趣爱好和理想。
【亮点词汇】①fried food 油炸食品
②grow up 长大
【高分句型】①I like playing the piano after school. （like doing sth.结构）
②I want to be an artist when I grow up.（when 引导的时间状语从句）
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
