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Unit 8 Our dreams.
Checkout time & Ticking time（第4课时）
基础巩固
一、找出下列单词中不同类的一项。
（ ）1．A．dancer B．writer C．brother
（ ）2．A．our B．they C．their
（ ）3．A．ask B．question C．answer
（ ）4．A．cake B．make C．fly
（ ）5．A．farmer B．policemen C．worker
二、找出划线部分与其它三个发音不同的选项。
（ ）1.A．mouse B．house C．should D．loudly
（ ）2.A．write B．wrong C．walk D．writer
（ ）3.A．weather B．meat C．head D．sweater
（ ）4.A．doctor B．sport C．morning D．horse
（ ）5.A．smell B．mouse C．rose D．small
三、匹配题。
A．Because she wants to help sick people.
1．— —She wants to be a dentist.
B．Do you have a dream?
2．— —She always does housework.
C． What does your mother do at
3．— —Yes, I do.
weekends?
4．—Why does she want to be a nurse?—
D．What does your sister want to be?
5．—What do you want to be?—
E. I want to help children.
6．—What do you want to do?—
F. I want to be a dancer.
能力提升
四、补全对话。
Today is Saturday. Kate and her good friends are talking about their dreams in the park.
Kate: 1
Lucy: I want to be a doctor. 2Kate: Do you want to be a doctor, Eric?
Eric: No, I don’t. I want to be a firefighter. 3 I should be brave and strong.
Kate: 4
Eric: What’s your dream, Kate?
Kate: 5 Dancing makes people healthy and beautiful. What about you, Linda?
Linda: I want to be an astronaut. 6
Kate: What a great dream!
A．I want to help sick people.
B．Your dream is great.
C．I want to be a dancer.
D．What do you want to be in the future?
E．I want to help people in danger.
F．I want to walk on Mars.
五、按要求改写句子。
1．Jim plays football very well. He wants to be a football player. (改成同义句)
Jim football. He wants to be a football player.
2．My friends will paint pictures in the park. (改同义句)
My friends to paint pictures in the park.
3．Wang Bing has a big dream. (改为一般疑问句)
Wang Bing a big dream?
4．The children talked about their teeth. (改否定句)
The children about their teeth.
5．They will go to the zoo this weekend. (对划线部分提问)
will they this weekend?
6．Mike wants to be a dentist. (对划线部分提问)
to be a dentist?
7．Tom will visit Australia next year.（对画线部分提问）
Tom next year?
8．I will have a cooking lesson tomorrow.（改为否定句）
I a cooking lesson tomorrow.
9．You must look at the traffic lights.（改为否定句）You look at the traffic lights.
10．Would you like to travel around the world with me? (作否定回答)
, I .
六、翻译下列句子。
1．我想当一名勇敢的宇航员。
2．你们的梦想都好极了！
3．音乐使人们快乐。
4．她妈妈正在询问她有关野餐的事。
5．我想看你们的梦想成真。
6．谁想成为一名作家？
7．他喜欢画画，他经常在公园里画画。
拓展训练
七、根据表格中内容，选择最适合的答案。
In Qidong, there is an 80-year-old man called Guo Zhongliang. When he was 60, he
decided to plant many kinds of trees to protect the environment and make Qidong more
beautiful. He failed (失败) in the first three years. But he never gave up. He learned a lot
about planting. At last, his dream came true. He gets lots of money from planting but he
helps many poor students with it.
Chins launched (发射) the Shenzhou-13 spaceship on October 16, 2021. It took
three astronauts with it. This was Wang Yaping’s second time to go to space. She was also
the first Chinese woman to do a spacewalk. When Wang Yaping was a student, she
dreamed of becoming an astronaut. So she worked harder (更努力) than others Finally,
she did it.
Zhang Guimei founded (建立) China’s first free public high school for girls. She
wants all the girls to go to school and get good education (教育). The 64-year-old teacher
tries her best for her dream although (尽管) she is ill. She says the school is her home.She cares about all the students. Miss Zhang changes many girls’ lives.
（ ）1．Guo Zhongliang’s dream is ________.
A．to plant many kinds of trees
B．to get a lot of money from planting
C．to protect the environment and make Qidong more beautiful
（ ）2．This was Wang Yaping’s ________ time to go to space.
A．first B．second C．third
（ ）3．Which sentence is TRUE about Zhang Guimei?
A．It’s easy for Zhang Guimei to make her dream come true.
B．With the help of Zhang Guimei, many boys’ dreams come true.
C．Zhang Guimei wants the girls to get good education.
（ ）4．The best title (题目) for the passage is “________”.
A．Funny people B．Great dreams C．Interesting jobs
八、小练笔。
同学们，你们即将小学毕业，跨进中学的大门，对于未来，你一定有很多的憧憬，请以“My
dream”为主题写一篇短文，内容包括：
1．你的梦想是什么?
2．为什么有这样的梦想?（至少一个理由）
3．你有什么优点或爱好?（至少一点）
4．为了实现梦想，你觉得自己目前需要做些什么?（至少两点）
注意：词数 50 词左右，短文包括所有内容要点，要点表达不分先后，短文连贯。
My dream
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_________________________________________________________________________________参考答案
Checkout time & Ticking time（第4课时）
一、找出下列单词中不同类的一项。
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．B
1．A舞蹈家，名词。B作家，名词。C兄弟，名词。AB均为职业，C为家人。故选C。
2．A我们的，B他们，C他们的。AC均为形容词性物主代词，B为主格人称代词。故选B。3．A问，B问题，C回答。AC均为动词，B为名词。故选B。
4．A蛋糕，B制作，C飞。BC均为动词，A为名词。故选A。
5．A农民，B警察，C工人。AC均为普通职业，B为公务员。故选B。
二、找出划线部分与其它三个发音不同的选项。
1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C
1.A 选项 “mouse” 发音为 [maʊs]，B 选项 “house” 发音为 [haʊs]，D 选项 “loudly” 发
音为 [ˈlaʊdli]，其中 “ou” 都发 [aʊ] 音；C 选项 “should” 发音为 [ʃʊd] ，“ou” 发 [ʊ]
音，与其他三项不同。
2.A 选项 “write” 发音为 [raɪt]，B 选项 “wrong” 发音为 [rɒŋ]，D 选项 “writer” 发音
为 [ˈraɪtə(r)]，这三个单词中字母 “w” 不发音；C 选项 “walk” 发音为 [wɔːk]，“w” 发
音为 [w]，与其他三项不同。
3.A 选项 “weather” 发音为 [ˈweðə(r)]，C 选项 “head” 发音为 [hed]，D 选项 “sweater”
发音为 [ˈswetə(r)]，其中 “ea” 都发 [e] 音；B 选项 “meat” 发音为 [miːt]，“ea” 发 [iː]
音，与其他三项不同。
4.B 选项 “sport” 发音为 [spɔːt]，C 选项 “morning” 发音为 [ˈmɔːnɪŋ]，D 选项 “horse”
发音为 [hɔːs]，其中 “or” 都发 [ɔː] 音；A 选项 “doctor” 发音为 [ˈdɒktə(r)]，“or” 发
[ə(r)] 音，与其他三项不同。
5.A 选项 “smell” 发音为 [smel]，音,B选项 “mouse” 发音为 [maʊs]，D 选项 “small”
发音为 [smɔːl]，这三个单词中 “s” 都发 [s] 音;C 选项 “rose” 发音为 [rəʊz]，“s” 发
[z] ；，与其他三项不同。
三、匹配题。
1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．F 6．E
1．—______ —她想要成为一名牙医。根据答句句意可知问句问的是她想要成为什么？选项
D. What does your sister want to be?你的姐姐想要成为什么？符合语境，故选D。
2．—_______ —她总是做家务。根据答句句意可知问句问的是她做什么？选项C. What does
your mother do at weekends?你的妈妈在周末做什么？符合语境，故选C。
3．—_______ —是的。根据答句可知问句是助动词do开头的一般疑问句，主语是you。选项
B. Do you have a dream?你有一个梦想吗？符合语境，故选B。
4．—为什么她想要成为一个护士？—________ 根据问句可知答句回答因为……。选项A.
Because she wants to help sick people.因为她想要帮助病人。符合语境，故选A。5．—你想要成为什么？—_______ 根据问句句意可知答句回答我想要成为……。选项F. I
want to be a dancer.我想要成为一名舞者。符合语境，故选F。
6．—你想要做什么？—_______ 根据问句句意可知答句回答我想要做某事。选项E. I want to
help children.我想要帮助孩子们。符合语境，故选E。
四、补全对话。
1．D 2．A 3．E 4．B 5．C 6．F
1．根据回答：我想当一名医生。得知询问想要做什么？D选项“你将来想要做什么？”符合
语境，故选D。
2．前一句句意：我想当一名医生。得知A选项“我想要帮助病人。”符合语境，故选A。
3．前一句句意：我想成为一名消防员。得知E选项“我想帮助有危险的人。”符合语境，故
选E。
4．前一句句意：我应该勇敢而坚强。得知B选项“你的梦想很伟大。”符合语境，故选B。
5．根据问句句意：你的梦想是什么？得知C选项“我想成为一名舞者。”符合语境，故选
C。
6．前一句句意：我想当宇航员。得知F选项“我想在火星上漫步。”符合语境，故选F。
五、按要求改写句子。
1.is good at playing 2.are going 3.Does; have 4.didn't talk 5.Where; go
6.Who wants 7.What will do 8. won't have 9.mustn't 10.No wouldn’t
1.“plays... very well” 意思是 “…… 玩得很好”，与之同义的短语是 “be good at doing
sth.”，表示 “擅长做某事”，主语 Jim 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，play 变为
playing。
2.“will do sth.” 表示 “将要做某事”，等同于 “be going to do sth.”，主语 My friends 是复
数，所以用 are going。
3.句子主语 Wang Bing 是第三人称单数，一般现在时变一般疑问句，借助助动词 Does，放
在句首，动词 has 变回原形 have。
4.句子是一般过去时，变否定句借助助动词 didn't，放在主语后，动词 talked 变回原形
talk。
5.对 “go to the zoo”（去动物园）这个地点进行提问，用疑问词 Where，助动词 will 提前，
后面动词用原形 go。
6.对 “Mike”（人）进行提问，用疑问词 Who，Who 作主语时，视为第三人称单数，动词用 wants，无需借助助动词。
7.划线部分是动词短语。用what 提问，并用do 代替，句子时态为一般将来时，故答案为
What；will；do。
8.句子时态为一般将来时，否定是won’t，故答案为won’t； have。
9.句子有情态动词must，否定是mustn’t，故答案为mustn’t。
10.句意：你愿意和我一起环游世界吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。would you like to do sth
引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, I wouldn’t. 故答案为No，wouldn’t。
六、翻译下列句子。
1.I want to be a brave astronaut. 2.Your dreams are all wonderful!
3.Music makes people happy. 4.Her mother is asking her about the picnic.
5.I want to see your dreams come true. 6.Who wants to be a writer?
7.He likes drawing. He often draws in the park.
1.“想成为” 常用表达为 “want to be” ，“勇敢的” 是 “brave”，“宇航员” 是
“astronaut” 。
2.“你们的梦想” 是 “your dreams”，“都” 用 “all” ，“极好的” 是 “wonderful” ，主
系表结构，主语是复数，be 动词用 “are”。
3.“音乐” 是 “music”，不可数名词作主语视为第三人称单数，“使某人……” 用 “make
sb. + 形容词” 结构，“make” 的第三人称单数形式是 “makes” ，“快乐” 是
“happy”。
4.“她妈妈” 是 “her mother”，根据 “正在” 可知用现在进行时，结构为 “be + 动词现
在分词”，主语是第三人称单数，be 动词用 “is” ，“ask sb. about sth.” 表示 “询问某人
关于某事” ，“野餐” 是 “picnic” 。
5.“想做某事” 是 “want to do sth.”，“看到…… 发生” 用 “see sb./sth. do sth.” ，“梦想
成真” 常用表达是 “dreams come true”。
6.“谁” 是 “who”，作主语时视为第三人称单数，“想成为” 是 “want to be”，“want”
用第三人称单数形式 “wants”，“作家” 是 “writer”。
7.前半句，“喜欢做某事” 用 “like doing sth.”，主语 “He” 是第三人称单数，“like” 用
第三人称单数形式 “likes”，“画画” 是 “draw”，动名词形式为 “drawing”。后半句，
“经常” 是 “often”，句子是一般现在时，主语 “He” 是第三人称单数，“draw” 用第三
人称单数形式 “draws”，“在公园里” 是 “in the park”。七、根据表格中内容，选择最适合的答案。
1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B
1．句意：郭中良的梦想是_____。A种植多种树木，B通过种植获得大量金钱，C保护环境
让启东更加美丽。根据“When he was 60, he decided to plant many kinds of trees to protect the
environment and make Qidong more beautiful.”可知是保护环境让启东更美丽，故选C。
2．句意：这是王亚平_____次去太空。A第一，B第二，C第三。根据“This was Wang
Yaping’s second time to go to space.”可知是第二次，故选B。
3．句意：下列关于张桂梅的哪一句话是正确的？A张桂梅的梦想很容易实现。B在张桂梅的
帮助下，很多男孩的梦想都实现了。C张桂梅希望女孩们能够接受良好的教育。根据“She
wants all the girls to go to school and get good education (教育).”可知是希望女孩们能够接受良好
的教育，故选C。
4．句意：文章最好的题目是“_____”。A有趣的人们，B伟大的梦想，C有趣的工作。根据
三段文字可知是介绍三位人物伟大的梦想，故选B。
八、小练笔。
My dream
I have a dream. And my dream is to be an English teacher because I like English so much. So I
need to study hard. I often ask my English teacher for help when I meet difficult questions. I also
have many hobbies. I like playing basketball and playing the pipa. So I can have fun with my
students in the future.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求写一写自己的梦想，包括自己的优点与爱好、有这样的梦
想的原因和所付出的努力，句子主要是一般现在时，注意字数要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：everyone每个人，because因为，study hard努力学习，ask…for help向……寻求帮
助，hobby爱好，play basketball打篮球，play the pipa弹琵琶，have fun玩得开心，in the
future在未来
参考句型： Everyone has…；And my dream is.because…； I often…；So I need to…；I can
have fun with…
