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上海市南洋模范中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高二_上学期_3:期末

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上海市南洋模范中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高二_上学期_3:期末
上海市南洋模范中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高二_上学期_3:期末
上海市南洋模范中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高二_上学期_3:期末
上海市南洋模范中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高二_上学期_3:期末
上海市南洋模范中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高二_上学期_3:期末
上海市南洋模范中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高二_上学期_3:期末
上海市南洋模范中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高二_上学期_3:期末
上海市南洋模范中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高二_上学期_3:期末
上海市南洋模范中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高二_上学期_3:期末
上海市南洋模范中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高二_上学期_3:期末
上海市南洋模范中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高二_上学期_3:期末
上海市南洋模范中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高二_上学期_3:期末
上海市南洋模范中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高二_上学期_3:期末
上海市南洋模范中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高二_上学期_3:期末
上海市南洋模范中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高二_上学期_3:期末

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上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选(在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ,+V: jiajiao6767 ) 2022 学年第一学期南模中学高二年级 英语学科线上期末考试 (本次考试时间 120 分钟,满分 140 分) 命题人:姜颖 审题人:马小萍 I. Listening Comprehension (25%) Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. The parcel was put somewhere around the street corner. B. She seldom receives parcels. C. The parcel doesn’t belong to her. D. She made a mistake by buying a wrong parcel. 2. A. The steakhouse is perfect for everyone. B. The food in the steakhouse is not satisfactory. C. The woman has been to the steakhouse twice. D. The food in the steakhouse is too expensive. 3. A. The man has a stomach disease. B. Inappropriate eating habit has made the man uncomfortable. C. The man should eat nothing for dinner. D. The man should have a thorough body check. 4. A. She didn’t sleep well this morning. B. Her son didn’t catch the school bus. C. She drives the school bus. D. She is always late for work. 5. A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and headmaster. C. Gardener and employer. D. Waiter and customer. 6. A. She can memorize Mr. Cannes’ s phone number. B. She barely knows Mr. Cannes. C. Mr. Cannes is beyond reach right now. D. She will try various ways to get touch with Mr. Cannes. 7. A. She doesn’t hear the noise. 8. The noise is caused by a neighbour’s house decoration. 9. They should thank Mr. James for the notification. 10. There is a fight on the 11th floor of the building. 8. A. Some restaurants don’t request tips. B. The service they’ve got isn’t worth the tip the restaurant requests. C. They have refused to pay the tip. D. The food of the restaurant is expensive. 9. A. Their gas bill is roughly steady every month. B. This month’s gas bill hasn’t arrived yet. C. The number on the gas bill is wrong. 第 1 页 共 11 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选(在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ,+V: jiajiao6767 ) D. The gas bill will get even higher in winter. 10. A. Her necklace is not expensive at all. B. Someone will return the necklace sometime later. C. Calling the police is not a good idea. D. She has given the necklace to the man. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. Because they wanted to produce cheap coffee. B. Because they couldn’t bear the taste of ordinary coffee. C. Because they didn’t want coffee to damage their teeth. D. Because they wanted to have coffee with stronger flavor. 12. A. By only using coffee beans and water. B. By avoiding artificial flavors and sugar. C. By physical processing. D. By adding some materials. 13. A. Because drinkers’ reviews vary. B. Because it’s only available in the U. K. C. Because it is expensive. D. Because there are too many online orders. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage. 14. A. It solved all psychological problems. B. It lacked attention on what was good about life. C. It ignored research into treating mental illnesses. D. It was developing too slowly. 15. A. It was confused with positive thinking. B. It’s still not a science yet. C. It ignores individual diversity. D. It doesn’t present enough findings. 16. The origin and facts of positive psychology. A. The advantages of positive psychology. B. People’s opinions about positive psychology. C. The special cases in positive psychology. Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. 17. A. Dating back to 6000 years ago. B. Featuring Greek and Roman civilization. C. Focusing on the light of the old time. D. Displaying gardens of different times. 18. A. Charge too much for admission. B. Not pay enough attention to modern art. C. Exhibit art works of poor quality. D. Deal with criticisms badly. 19. A. Avoid taking kids to the Met. B. Book a tour guide service. C. Visit the galleries near to the entrance. D. Select interesting galleries online in advance. 20. A. All the people pay 25 dollars. B. Local people can decide how much to pay. C. Foreign visitors can pay zero. D. Students must pay half price. II. Grammar (30%) 第 2 页 共 11 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选(在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ,+V: jiajiao6767 ) Section A Multiple Choice 21. We should take into account students’ suggestion that the school library _____more books on popular science. A. provide B. provided C. providing D. provides 22. She said she would have sent a car for me _______that I was arriving today. A. if it didn’t slip her mind B. if it weren’t to slip her mind C. had it not slipped her mind D. shouldn’t it slipped her mind 23. ________it rain this afternoon, the football match would be put off till next Friday. A. Were B. Should C. Would D. Will 24. Leading politicians in the U. S. have sent letters to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences urging that it _______actions that could be taken by state and local governments and universities _________ national excellence in humanities and social scientific education. A. to identify; maintaining B. identifies; to maintain C. identify; to maintain D. will identify; maintaining 25. When it comes to death, Vincent Van Gogh _______by others in that his wound didn’t indicate suicide, while Albert Einstein _______longer but he refused surgery. A. may have been killed; should have lived B. should have been killed; should have lived C. may have been killed; must have lived D. should have been killed: must have lived 26. “Chinglish” is grammatically wrong, misspelled English written and spoken by Chinese; however, so popular ________on the Internet that the phenomenon is generating its own specialists. A. it has become B. has it become C. it is becoming D. becomes it 27. Only if you _______into ordinary people’s life ________find out why they are dissatisfied and understand the revolution threatening the country. A. have gone … you will B. go … may you C. go … you may D. do go … you will 28. Never in my wildest dreams ____lead to a career of writing novels, which has allowed me to share my experience with people like me. A. I thought the chance would B. I thought would the chance C. did I think the chance would D. did I think would the chance 29. _____at first thought, practically every sentence you speak and write has never been spoken or written before. A. Amazing as it may seem B. As it may seem amazing C. As amazing it may seem D. It may seem as amazing 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. So naughty a boy he is that he has been labeled as a trouble maker. B. Down did the vase fall, breaking into pieces. C. On top of the mountain can be seen a monument clearly. D. Not until then had he realized the importance of obeying the traffic rules. Section B Directions: Read the following two passages. Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper from of the given word. For the other blanks, fill in each blank with one 第 3 页 共 11 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选(在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ,+V: jiajiao6767 ) proper word. Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct. Meet the Islands Located 86 km north-east of Bougainville in the South Pacific, the Carteret Islands of Papua New Guinea are composed of low-lying islands 31 (distribute) in a horseshoe shape, with a total land area of 0. 6 square kilometers and a maximum elevation of 1. 5 meters above sea level. The Carteret Islands are believed 32 (inhabit) for more than one thousand years. Few places are as calm, peaceful and beautiful as the seaside here on a calm day. People are very 33 (welcome), gentle, and calm. There’s no phone network, shops, computers, roads, cars, or motorbikes. Food is cooked on open fires. People here live sustainably. They don’t overfish or pollute, making no contribution to the warming of our planet. However, they are feeling the consequences of the climate change. Now, as the land 34 (swallow) by the rising sea, the islanders are faced with an uncertain future. Storms and high tides wash away homes, destroy vegetable gardens and pollute fresh water supplies. The trees on the island are also being impacted by the saltwater. The beach exists 35 fertile soil once did. 36 the coral and seagrasses die, so do the breeding areas for fish. Many seawalls have been built 37 with little success. The islands have gradually become uninhabitable. The Carteret islanders are labelled as the world’s first official climate-change refugees, as they are forced to abandon their homelands 38 38 food shortages, rising sea levels, sinking shorelines, and the dangers of storms and tides. In front of 39 is the choice whether to stay and watch the islands shrink and slowly disappear or try to rebuild their community somewhere else. Yet, the relocation is not a move embraced by most, and some are unhappy living away from their home, and have returned after struggling to adapt. On the other hand, relocation will be a great challenge to the preservation of the identity and culture of the Carteret islanders. The Carteret Islanders’ story illustrates how small island states and coastal communities fall victim 40 rising sea levels caused by climate change. The Carteret Islanders, with a carbon footprint among the lowest in the world, will be among the first to have to leave their homes because of rising seas caused by emissions from other nations. Section C Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. biological B. distinct C distinguished D. evidence E. familiar F. gazing G. interpreted H. pre-packaged I. revealing J. sign K. wrinkle Baby’s Rainbow In English the sky is blue, and the grass is green. But in Vietnamese there is just one color category for both sky and grass: xanh. For decades, scientists have pointed to such examples as 41 that language largely determines how we see color. But new research with four-to six-month-old infants indicates that long before we learn language, we see up to five basic categories of color — a finding that suggests a stronger 42 link to color perception (洞察力)than previously thought. The study tested the color-discrimination (区另U)abilities of more than 170 British infants. Researchers at the University of Sussex in England measured how long babies spent 43. at color swatches, a metric known as looking time. First the team showed infants one swatch repeatedly until their looking time decreased ——a(n) 44 that they had grown bored with it. Then the researchers showed them a different swatch and noted their reaction. Longer looking times were 45. to mean the babies considered the second swatch to be a new color. Their responses showed that they 46 among five colors: red, green, blue, purple and yellow. The finding “suggests we,re all working from the same template (模板)," explains lead author Alice Skelton, a doctoral student at Sussex. “You come 47 to make color distinctions, but given your 第 4 页 共 11 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选(在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ,+V: jiajiao6767 ) culture and language, certain distinctions may or may not be used. ” For instance, infants learning Vietnamese most likely see green and blue, even if their native language does not use 48. words for the two colors. The study systematically explored infants, color perception, 49 how we perceive colors before we have the words to describe them, says Angela M. Brown, an experimental psychologist at the Ohio State University’s College of Optometry, who was not involved with the new research. The results add a new 50 to the so-called Sapir-Whorf hypothesis — the idea that the way we see the world is shaped by language. III. Reading Comprehension (45%) Section A Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. Most forms of conventional advertising — print, radio and broadcast television — have been losing ground to online ads for years; only billboards, dating back to the 1800s, and TV ads are holding their own. Such out-of-home advertising, as it is known, is expected to 51 by 3. 4% in 2022, and digital out-of home (DOOH) advertising, which includes the LCD screens found in airports and shopping malls, by 16%. Such ads draw viewers, attention from phones and cannot be skipped or 52 , unlike ads online. Billboard owners are also 53 the location data that are pouring off people’s smartphones. Information about their owners’ locations and online browsing gets collected and sold to media owners. They then use these data to work out when different groups — “business travellers”, say — walk by their ads. That 54 is added to insights into traffic, weather and other external data to produce highly relevant ads. DOOH 55 can deliver ads for coffee when it is cold and iced drinks when it is warm. Such 56 works particularly well when it is accompanied by “programmatic” advertising methods, a term that describes the use of data to automate and improve ads. In the past year billboard owners such as Clear Channel and jcDecaux have 57 programmatic platforms which allow brands and media buyers to select, purchase and place ads in minutes, rather than days or weeks. It is said that outdoor ads will increasingly be bought like online ones, based on audience and views as well as 58 . That is possible because billboard owners claim to be able to 59 how well their ads are working, even though no “click-through” rates are involved. Data firms can tell advertisers how many people walk past individual advertisements at particular times of the day. Advertisers can estimate how many individuals 60 to an ad for a handbag then go on to visit a nearby shop (or website) and buy the product. Such metrics make outdoor ads more 61 -driven, automated and measurable, argues Michael Provenzano, co-founder of Vistar Media, an ad-tech firm in New York. However, the outdoor-ad revolution is not 62 -free. The collection of mobile-phone data raises privacy concerns. And 63 of the online-ad business for being vague, and occasionally dishonest, may also be targeted at the OOH business as it becomes bigger and more complex. The industry is ready to 64 such concerns, says Jean-Christophe Conti, chief executive of VIOOH, a media-buying platform. One of the 65 of following the online-ad pioneers, he notes, is learning from their mistakes. 51. A. shrink B. grow C. disappear D. emerge 52. A. obtained B. blocked C. separated D. arranged 53. A. making progress in B. getting engaged in C. becoming part of D. taking advantage of 54. A. value B. record C. knowledge D. feeling 55. A. opponents B. providers C. learners D. instructors 56. A. adding B. collecting C. targeting D. producing 57. A. changed B. forbidden C. cleared D. launched 58. A. marketing B. evolution C. location D. branding 第 5 页 共 11 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选(在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ,+V: jiajiao6767 ) 59. A. measure B. wonder C. notice D. forget 60. A. devoted B. opposed C. related D. exposed 第5页/共11 页 第 6 页 共 11 页61. A. concept B data C. customer D. research 62. A. stress . B conflict C. injury D. problem 63. A. aspects . B demands C. criticisms D. details 64. A. address . B share C. reflect D. 65. A. benefits . B difficulties C. challenges empDh.a siczoen ditions . Section B Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. A Noah reached for his guitar, remembering his father as he did so, thinking how much he missed him. He strummed once, adjusted the tension on two strings, then strummed again. This time it sounded about right, and he began to play. Soft music, quiet music. He hummed for a little while at first, then began to sing as night came down around him. He played and sang until the sun was gone and the sky black. It was a little after seven when he quit, and he settled back into his chair and began to rock. By habit, he looked upward and saw Orion and the Big Dipper, Gemini and the Pole Star, twinkling in the autumn sky. He started to run the numbers in his head, then stopped. He knew he’d spent almost his entire savings on the house and would have to find a job again soon, but he pushed the thought away and decided to enjoy the remaining months of restoration without worrying about it. Besides, thinking about money usually bored him. Early on, he’d learned to enjoy simple things, things that couldn't be bought, and he had a hard time understanding people who felt otherwise. It was another trait he got from his father. Clem, his hound dog, came up to him then and nuzzled his hand before lying down at his feet. “Hey, girl, how’re you doing?” he asked as he patted her head, and she whined softly, her soft round eyes peering upward. A car accident had taken her leg, but she still moved well enough and kept him company on quiet nights like these. He was thirty-one now, not too old, but old enough to be lonely. He hadn’t dated since he’d been back here, hadn’t met anyone who remotely interested him. It was his own fault, he knew. There was something that kept a distance between him and any woman who started to get close, something he wasn’t sure he could change even if he tried. And sometimes in the moments right before sleep came, he wondered if he was destined to be alone forever. The evening passed, staying warm, nice. Noah listened to the crickets and the rustling leaves, thinking that the sound of nature was more real and aroused more emotion than things like cars and planes. Natural things gave back more than they took, and their sounds always brought him back to the way man was supposed to be. “It’ll keep you from going crazy,” his father had told him the day he’d shipped out. “It’s God’s music and it’ll take you home. ” He finished his tea, went inside, found a book, then turned on the porch light on his way back out. After sitting down again, he looked at the book. It was old, the cover was torn, and the pages were stained with mud and water. It was Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman, and he had carried it with him throughout the war. It had even taken a bullet for him once. He rubbed the cover, dusting it off just a little. Then he let the book open randomly and read the words in front of him: This is thy hour O Soul, thy free flight into the wordless. Away from books, away from art, the day erased, the lesson done. Thee fully forth emerging, silent, gazing, pondering the themes thou lovest best. Night, sleep, death and the stars. For some reason Whitman always reminded him of New Bern, and he was glad he’d come back. Though he’d been away from fourteen years, this was home and he knew a lot of people here, most of them from his youth. Like so many southern towns, the people who lived here never changed, they just grew a bit older. 66. The underlined sentence in paragraph two is the equivalent of “ ________”. A. he hated those who were unable to appreciate simple things in life 第7页/共11页B. he didn’t see eye to eye with people who liked to save money C. he had difficulty in figuring out how he got this trait from his father D. he didn’t understand why people were so materialistic 67. Which of the following is NOT true according the passage? A. Noah often played the guitar and observed the stars. B. Clem the dog showed great affection for her master. C. Noah was destined to be alone since no woman seemed interested in him. D. Noah planned to restore his house before landing himself a job. 68. Which of the following statements would Noah’s father most agree with? A. Patients suffering from mental disorder can be cured by nature. B. The closer you are to nature, the closer you are to your true self. C. Where there is God’s music, there is home. D. A good book is a man’s best company. 69. Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman ________. A. had been a treasure but was now too damaged to read B. recorded the lives of New Bern’s people who never changed over the years C. was beyond Noah’s understanding so he randomly picked up some words to read D. stirred a feeling of nostalgia in Noah B People with growth mindsets believe that: People with fixed mindsets believe that: •You have the capacity to learn and grow your • Skill, intelligence and talents are natural. skills. •Failure is shameful and should be avoided. •Failure is a valuable lesson. • Some people are naturally good at things while others •People who are good at something are good not. because they build that ability. • You are not in control of your abilities. •You are in control of your abilities. have a desire to learn, so tend to: have a desire to look smart, so tend to: —Embrace challenges. —Avoid challenges. —Persist in the face of setbacks. —Give up easily. —See effort as the path to mastery. —See effort as fruitless or worse. ——Learn from criticism. —Ignore useful negative feedback. —Find lessons and inspiration in the success of —Feel threatened by the success of others. others. As a result, they may stay at the same level early and As a result, they reach ever-higher levels of achieve less than their full potential. achievement. Change can be tough, but I’ve never heard anyone say it wasn’t worth it. Did changing to a growth mindset solve all my problems? No. But I know that I have a different life because of it-a richer one. 第8页/共11页70. The book “mindset” is intended to _______. A. tell readers that two different mindsets lead to different results B. illustrate that people with different mindsets hold different beliefs C. help readers believe people act differently when facing challenges D. persuade people to learn to change so as to enjoy a more fruitful life 71. Generally speaking, people with fixed mindsets are mostly _______. A. successful B. straightforward C. intelligent D. narrow-minded 72. A person with a growth mindset is likely to say _______. A. “If I win, I’ll be somebody; if I lose, I’ll be nobody. ” B. “To be good at sports, you need to be naturally gifted. ” C. “Learn techniques and skills and practice them regularly, and you will always improve. ” D. “You have a certain level of ability in sports and you cannot really do much to change it. C In the film Inside Out, 11-year-old Riley’s emotions are personified as brightly colored internal figures that drive her behaviors. The same five emotions—anger, fear, disgust (憎恶), sadness, and joy—appear in every other character’s head as well, functioning in much the same way in each individual. In Western cultures, this is the case, argues psychologist Batja Mesquita in Between Us. Emotions in such contexts, she writes, are considered “MINE,” or “Mental, INside the person, and Essentialist,” the latter defined in the book as always having the same properties. This conception of emotion is not universal, however. Emotions elsewhere, she argues, are thought of as “OURS”—“OUtside the person, Relational, and Situated. ” Using this distinction, Mesquita sets about contrasting emotions in “the West,” where the individual is the top concern, with “the Rest,” where community is prioritized. Mesquita describes amae as a central emotion in Japanese culture, where it builds interdependence by encouraging tolerance in parenting process. She describes hasham—which includes shame, embarrassment, and social respectability—as a fundamental emotion for Egyptian Bedouins (游牧人). Such observations provide a background for her to explore a range of issues, including childhood socialization, the nature of friendship, the role of language in shaping emotions, and cross-cultural communication in a globalized world. Despite Mesquita’s emphasis on cross-cultural emotions, there is little discussion of whether the MINE- OURS dichotomy (二分法) accurately explains global cultural variation. Other scholars have noted, for example, that hunter-gatherer societies at the same time emphasize both individual self-government and social cooperation. And in an apparent contradiction to her earlier arguments, Mesquita herself ultimately concludes that Westerners have OURS emotions. Taken as a whole, however, the book contributes much to the discussion of the origins of emotions, presenting a remarkable collection of cross-cultural studies intermixed with personal stories about foreign residents’ struggles to reunite diverse emotional and social worlds. In chapter 8, for example, Mesquita describes an incident where she—a Dutch native living in the United States—bumped into the famous American psychologist Hazel Markus at a conference Markus helped organize. Wishing to express understanding of Markus’s workload, Mesquita declared “You look a little tired. ” The remark appeared to make Markus nervous and confused but was intended as an expression of sympathy—to sympathize in Dutch is to acknowledge suffering, not offer comfort as in the US. The book’s take-home message is fundamental: There are no natural emotions, no inborn emotions, no universal emotions. Mesquita argues that emotions are “meaning making” and “a preparation for action” and that the idea of “emotions as inner states” is a Western construct. Instead, she suggests that emotions are a “dance” cocreated between people who live in a specific cultural context at a particular historical moment. 73. In Between Us, Mesquita indicates that ______. A. the Japanese build kids’ emotion of shame in parenting 第9页/共11页B. MINE-OURS dichotomy is the very cause of cross-cultural emotions C. emotions outside “the West” are considered community-centred D. hunter-gatherers have both emotions of “OURS” and “MINE” 74. We can infer from the incident in paragraph 5 that _________. A. the emotion of sympathy is to offer help in Dutch culture B. foreign residents from different cultures usually unite as one C. as Dutch Mesquita shows her personality of warmth and caring D. cross-cultural emotional exchanges probably cause misunderstanding 75. What is Mesquita’s main argument about emotions in her book? A. Family education hardly influences one’s emotions. B. Sociocultural contexts largely contribute to emotions. C. Western people’s emotions have no properties of OURS. D. Internal factors play a vital role in shaping how we feel. 76. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. The cultural landscape of emotions B. The cultural origin of emotions C. The cultural convention of emotions D. The cultural shock of emotions Section C Directions: Complete the following passage by using the sentences given below. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need. A. The early success of the kiosks suggests that, at least when ordering fast food, customers prize speed over high-touch customer service. B. Business owners insist that robots will take over work that is dirty, dangerous, or just dull, enabling humans to focus on other tasks. C. The better hope for workers might be that automation helps the food-service industry continue to develop. D. But over time, customers relied less frequently on the greeters. E. The cost of machines has fallen significantly in recent years, dropping 40 percent since 2005. F. This has typically been the story of automation: Technology eliminates old jobs, but it also creates new ones. Iron Cooks Robots have arrived in American restaurants and hotels for the same reasons they first arrived on factory floors. 77 Labor, meanwhile, is getting expensive, as some cities and states pass laws raising the minimum wage. “We think we’ve hit the point where labor-wage rates are now making automation of those tasks make a lot more sense,” Bob Wright, the chief operations officer of the fast-food chain Wendy’s, said in a conference call with investors last February, referring to jobs that feature “repetitive production tasks. ” Wendy’s and McDonald’s are in the process of installing self-service kiosks in locations across the country, allowing customers to order without ever talking to an employee. 78 The international chain CaliBurger, for example, will soon install Flippy, a robot that can make 150 burgers an hour. John Miller, the CEO of Cali Group, which owns the chain, says employees don’t like working in the kitchen. Once the robots are sweating there, human employees will be free to interact with customers in more-targeted ways, bringing them extra napkins and asking them how they’re enjoying their burgers. How many employees, though, do you need working in the cafe? 79 Will companies like CaliBurger see sufficient value in employing human greeters and soup-and-sandwich deliverers to keep those positions 第10页/共11页around long-term? The experience of Eatsa may be instructive. The start-up restaurant, based in San Francisco, allows customers to order its quinoa bowls and salads on their smartphone or an in-store tablet and then pick up their order from a white wall of cubbies — an Automat for the app age. Initially, two greeters were stationed alongside the cubbies to welcome and direct customers. 80 So the company now employs a single greeter in its restaurants. II. Translation (15%) Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 81 . 他很少想到要降低压力,因为他认为压力对他有益。(beneficial) 82 . 人们常把鸽子与和平联系在一起,你知道为什么鸽子象征和平吗? (associate) 83 . 全球变暖和青少年犯罪是竞选活动中的关键问题。(campaign) 84 . 这项法令刚执行,关于减肥产品的广告就在电视上禁播了。(Hardly, ban) III. Guided Writing (25%) Directions: Write an English composition in no less than 150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. China Daily正在开展一项国民运动调查,报告显示,健走已成为中国人最常见的运动。请根据图表 中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿,内容要点: 1 . 描述调查结果; 2 . 分析健走最受欢迎的原因; 3 . 说明你的看法。 注意:词数150词;短文题目已写好。 Most Popular Types of Exercise Among Chinese 第11页/共11页