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新目标英语八年级上Unit 7 Will people have robots？ Section B同步测试
一、根据句意及首字母或者汉语提示补全单词。
1、根据句意及首字母或者汉语提示补全单词。
(1)The earth is bigger than the m________.
(2)I want to fly a rocket to travel in s________.
(3)A shark is a dangerous animals that lives in the ________（海洋）．
(4)My father worked in a ________（工厂）for five years. But now he is a teacher.
(5)If you can swim across the river, I'll be waiting for you on other ________（边）．
(6)Handwriting helps children learn letters and ________（形状）．
(7)Having new ideas means ________（可能的）inventions and discoveries.
二、根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
2、根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)Grace ________ (live) in the apartment a month ago.
(2)Look! My sister is ________ (make) the bed.
(3)When Sam saw the old woman, he ________ (think) she was kind.
(4)Joe will ________ (be) an astronaut in the future.
(5)We ________ (be) ten years old last year.
(6)There will be more ________ (company) in the town in ten years.
(7)Tim's ________ (predict) was not right.
(8)I could look after ________ (my) when I was ten years old.
三、按括号中的要求改写句子。
3、按括号中的要求改写句子。
(1)Everyone will have a credit card.（改为否定句）
Everyone ________ have a credit card.
(2)We often go to see Aunt Sun.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ do you go to see Aunt Sun?
(3)She finished her homework.（改为否定句）
She ________ ________ her homework.
(4)I'll go to Hong Kong on vacation.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ ________ go on vacation?
(5)I will fly rockets to moon and Mars.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ you go to moon and Mars?
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。
4、根据汉语意思完成句子。
(1)你认为人们在将来将会有较多空闲时间吗？
Do you think people will have ________ ________ time in the future?(2)我相信我们的梦想会实现。
I believe our dreams will ________ ________.
(3)张翔四岁时就会滑冰。
Zhang Xiang ________ ________ ________ ________ when he was four.
(4)你应该参与到拯救地球的行动中。
You should ________ ________ ________ ________ saving the earth.
(5)不要谈论这些不愉快的事情，它们会使我们伤感。
Don't talk about those unpleasant things. They may ________ ________ ________.
五、单选题
5、There __________ robots in people's homes in 30 years.
A、is
B、are
C、be
D、will be
6、—Will there be more people?
—__________
A、Yes, there is.
B、No, there isn't.
C、Yes, there will.
D、No, there will.
7、She'll __________ to Beijing tomorrow.
A、go
B、goes
C、went
D、to go
8、Jumping is difficult as well as __________.
A、run
B、runs
C、running
D、will run
9、I think people here are friendly. Do you agree __________ me?
A、with
B、to
C、on
D、from
10、This coat doesn't fit him well, as he has __________ a huge body and the coat is __________ small.
A、so; such
B、so; soC、such; such
D、such; so
11、—How many birds can you see in the trees?
—I can see __________ birds in them.
A、hundreds of
B、five hundreds
C、hundred of
D、five hundreds of
六、完形填空
七、从方框内选择合适的词或短语并用其正确形式填空。
12、从方框内选择合适的词或短语并用其正确形式填空。
building, pollution, predict, fall, alone,
help with, astronaut, seem, keep, come
true
(1)Be careful on the ice, or you will ________.
(2)Do you think that Chinese ________ will fly to Mars one day?
(3)Her dream to be a movie star ________ after she played a role in a movie.
(4)My sister and I have the same ________ about the future.
(5)We are sad about the ________ of the beaches with oil.
(6)Julia asked me to ________ her________ homework. She couldn't do it by herself.
(7)In Canada, many people ________ dogs, cats and other animals as their pets.
(8)In big cities, there are many tall ________ on both sides of the street.
八、任务型阅读
13、任务型阅读
There are many TV programs on Chinese dishes, but few are like A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国) . The seven-
part documentary (纪录片) tells us something interesting about what Chinese eat in different cultures and
places.
The different kinds of foods on TV are from sixty different places. You can see so much delicious food which
can catch your eyes and stomachs. And you can also learn how to make the food. That's why the program
becomes so popular.
What's more, the program is not only about food. There are also many great stories between food and
people. Liu Wen, a worker of CCTV-9, says the stories also show social changes.
"As the program works as a window, the documentary wants to help people around the world know more
about Chinese dishes and its cultures," he says.
You can see the documentary on CCTV-1 or listen to it on CCTV-9 if you like it.
(1)Does the TV program A Bite of China have seven parts?
________
(2)How many places are the different kinds of food from in the TV program?
________(3)Who says the stories between food and people show social changes?
________
(4)What can people know more about after watching the TV program?
________
(5)Which channel can people see the documentary about dishes on ?
________
九、书面表达
14、书面表达
随着科技的迅速发展，人们的生活方式也会发生巨大的变化。你认为在未来30年内我们的生活会有哪些
变化呢？请以“Life in 30 years”为题写一篇短文，描述你对未来的预测。不少于80词。答案解析部分
一、根据句意及首字母或者汉语提示补全单词。
1、
【答案】
（1）moon
（2）space
（3）sea
（4）factory
（5）side
（6）shapes
（7）possible
【解析】【分析】
（1）考查可数名词单数拼写，句意：地球比月球大；根据句意，本题该填moon。
（2）考查不可数名词拼写，句意：我想乘坐火箭到太空旅行；根据句意，本题该填space。
（3）考查不可数名词单数拼写；根据句中汉语“海洋”提示，本题该填sea。
（4）考查可数名词单数拼写；根据句中汉语“工厂”提示，本题该填factory。
（5）考查可数名词单数拼写；根据句中汉语“边”提示，本题该填side。
（6）考查可数名词复数；根据句中汉语“形状” 和单词letters提示，本题该填shapes。
（7）考查形容词拼写；根据句中汉语“可能的”提示，本题该填possible。
二、根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
2、
【答案】
（1）lived
（2）making
（3）thought
（4）be
（5）were
（6）companies
（7）prediction
（8）myself
【解析】【分析】
（1）考查动词一般过去时，句意：Grace一个月前住在这个公寓里；根据句意和a month ago提示过去发
生的动作，本题该填过去式lived。
（2）考查现在进行时，句意：看，我的姐姐正在整理床铺；根据句意和Look!提示正在发生的动作，本
题该填making。
（5）考查动词一般过去时，句意：当Sam看见这个老女士时，他认为她很善良；根据句意和saw提示过去发生的动作，本题该填thought。
（4）考查动词一般将来时，句意：Joe未来当一名宇航员；根据句意和in the future提示一般将来时，
will后用动词原形，本题该填be。
（5）考查动词一般过去时，句意：去年我们十岁；根据句意和last year提示一般过去时，are的过去式是
were，本题该填were。
（6）考查可数名词复数，句意：十年内镇上将有更多的公司；根据句意，本题该填复数形式
companies。
（7）考查不可数名词，句意：Tim的预言是不正确的；根据句意，本题该填predict的名词prediction。
（8）考查反身代词，句意：当我十岁时，我能照顾我自己；根据句意和look after oneself(照顾某人自己)
的用法，本题该填反身代词myself。
三、按括号中的要求改写句子。
3、
【答案】
（1）won't
（2）How①often
（3）didn't①finish
（4）Where①will②you
（5）How①will
【解析】【分析】
（1）考查否定句，一般将来时will+动词原形的否定句是won't+动词原形。
（2）考查特殊疑问句,“often（常常）”，对有频率的副词提问用how often。
（3）考查否定句，一般过去时的否定句，引入didn't，动词过去式还原为动词原形。
（4）考查特殊疑问句，对地点提问用疑问词where，再加一般疑问句will you。
（5）考查特殊疑问句，“fly rockets”表示方式，用how提问。
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。
4、
【答案】
（1）more①free
（2）come①true
（3）was①able②to③skate
（4）play①a②part③in
（5）make①us②sad
【解析】【分析】
（1）考查形容词比较级，“较多空闲时间”英译为more free time。
（2）考查短语动词， “实现” 英译为 come true。
（3）考查固定搭配，“能；会” 英译为be able to do 和can; “when he was four”提示谓语动词为过去
式，故本题填was able to skate。（4）考查短语动词，play a part in“参与” 英译为play a part in doing sth.
（5）考查实义动词make; make + sb+ adj 使某人……（形容词作宾补），故本题填make us sad.
五、单选题
5、
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查一般将来时中的there be句型:There be going to be 或There will be，故选D。
6、
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查一般将来时中的there be句型的一般疑问句：Will there be----? 肯定回答 Yes, there
will.否定回答No, there won't，故选C。
7、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】考查一般将来时谓语结构：be going to do 或 will do, will后面给动词原形，故选A。
8、
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查动名词running,句意：跳远难跑步也难。并列结构,前后一致。故本题选C。
9、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】考查短语动词agree with sb (同意某人)，故本题选A。
10、
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查so 和such辨析；so 副词（如此；这么)，so修饰形容词和副词，so+adj/adv和
so+数量词+n；such 形容词（如此；这么)，such 修饰名词，such+a/an+adj+n (可数名词单数)；
such+adj+n（不可数名词/可数名词复数），“这么大的身体”such a huge body; “这么小”so small。故选
D。
11、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：你能在树上看见多少只鸟？我能看见数百只鸟。数词中表示不确定的数字时，
数词后加s,加of, hundreds of表示数百只，故选A
【点评】单位数量词，表示确定所指时不加s,不加of；表不确定所指时加s,加of，这是相对于后面直接接
名词来讲的，而本题中of存在所属关系，所以要特别注意区分，而诸如这种情况就要加，如：hundreds
of people.
六、完形填空
12、
七、从方框内选择合适的词或短语并用其正确形式填空。
13、【答案】
（1）fall
（2）astronauts
（3）came true
（4）prediction
（5）pollution
（6）help①with
（7）keep
（8）buildings
【解析】【分析】
（1）考查动词原形，句意：在冰上小心，否则你将摔倒；根据句意和will+v原形，故本题该填fall。
（2）考查可数名词复数，句意：你认为某天中国宇航员将飞到火星吗？根据句意，宇航员应该是复数，
故本题该填astronauts。
（3）考查短语动词，句意：在她在一部电影中扮演一个角色后，她的影星梦实现了。根据句意，after
she played a role in a movie提示主句是过去时态，故本题该填came true。
（4）考查可数名词单数，句意：关于未来，我和我姐姐有相同的预测。根据句意，本题该填名词。
prediction
（5）考查不可数名词，句意：我们对沙滩的石油污染感到伤心。根据句意，本题该填pollution。
（6）考查短语动词，句意：Julia叫我帮助她做家庭作业。她自己不能做。根据句意和help sb with sth(帮
助某人某事)句型，本题该填help with。
（7）考查动词原形；句意：在加拿大许多人饲养狗，猫和其它动物作为他们的宠物。根据句意和，
keep+动物（饲养动物），故本题该填keep。
（8）考查可数名词复数；句意：在大城市，街道两边有许多高的建筑物。根据句意和many+可数名词复
数，故本题该填buildings。
八、任务型阅读
14、
【答案】
（1）Yes, it does
（2）Sixty/ Sixty places
（3）Liu Wen, a worker of CCTV-9
（4）Chinese dishes and its cultures
（5）People can see the documentary on CCTV-1 or listen to it on CCTV-9
【解析】【分析】
（1）考查一般疑问句，由The seven-part documentary (纪录片)可知用肯定回答Yes, it does。
（2）考查特殊疑问句，由第二段首句可知答案：Sixty places。
（3）考查特殊疑问句，由第三段末句可知答案：Liu Wen, a worker of CCTV-9。
（4）考查特殊疑问句，由第五段可知答案：Chinese dishes and its cultures。（5）考查特殊疑问句，由第六段可知答案：People can see the documentary on CCTV-1 or listen to it on
CCTV-9。
九、书面表达
15、
【答案】One possible version
Our lives will be different in 30 years. Scientific products will be used in daily life and they will bring us a lot of
convenience. There will be a lot of robots to do the work, so people will have less work to do. And computers are
much more important than they are now. We will use them to make important plans and other things. At that
time,we will use water and sunlight as the main energies. There won't be pollution any more., and then we can
see the clear water, the blue sky all year round as many years ago.
【解析】【分析】考查一般将来时描述将来的生活；时态：一般将来时will do/be；人称：第一人称；语
言点：1未来生活中的机器人的运用；2 未来生活人们的工作变化和假期；3未来生活中能源情况；4未
来生活与现在生活的比较。
