文档内容
九年级期末题型突破 16 选择句子补全短文（七选五）
补全短文7选5
一
1 ． Here's what you can do.
1. Wear masks outdoors.
Wearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected(感
染)Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip(鼻夹）and palling the bottom
of it over your chin(下巴). 2 ．
2. Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue(纸巾).
Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough
or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly.
3. 3 ．
Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds.
Before eating and after using the toilet.
After returning home.
After touching trash or garbage.
After contacting with animals or handling animal wastes.
4. Strengthen(增强）your immune system（免疫系统）and exercise regularly.
Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from
catching any infections.
Make sure that shared spaces have god air flow and avoid going to crowded places such
as hospitals, railway stations and airports. 4 ．
Avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms.
Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock(家畜) without any protection. 5 ．
A．Even though your hands are not visibly dirty, you should wash them.
B．Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggs.
C．Wash your hands frequently and properly.
D．Protect yourself and others from getting sick.
E.Please wear a mask if transport or movement is necessary.
F.If you're not feeling well, a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs(病
菌）to others.
G.How to keep yourself from novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒）?二
A long time ago, there was an old, poor fisherman who could not catch enough fish for
him and his family to eat. One day, when he pulled in his fishing net, he found a bottle inside
that looked valuable. 6 ． But he was also curious to see what was inside, so he took the top
off the bottle. Smoke came out of the bottle and then out came a big, powerful genie.
7 ． At first, he told the fisherman that he would kill him and that the fisherman had to
choose how he wanted to die. Scared, the fisherman decided to trick the genie. He told him
that he did not believe he could fit inside the little bottle because he was so much bigger than
it was. 8 ． The fisherman told the genie that he had tricked him and then said he would only
let the genie out again if the genie promised to help him instead of hurting him.
9 ． The genie then took the fisherman to a lake where there were many special fish. The
fisherman caught four of these fish and the genie told him to take these fish to the king. The
fish were special because they could talk! 10 ． The king was very impressed (印象深刻的)
by this and he paid the fisherman a lot of money for the fish.
He also gave the fisherman’s son a very important job and married one of the
fisherman’s beautiful daughters.
A．He thought it was useless.
B．So the genie went back inside to prove it.
C．They could answer any questions that someone might have.
D．He thought he could sell the bottle and make some money.
E.The genie promised to do so and the fisherman released him.
F.The genie had been in the bottle for 400 years and was very angry.
G.The genie was very happy to see the fisherman.
三
What is life's greatest gift? It is choice. Choice is the ability to choose some actions from
a set of things to achieve a goal. 11 ． The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into
artists. Choice becomes the tool we use to sculpt(雕刻) our life. The tool doesn't come free,
however, for the price of choice is responsibility. 12 ． It is enjoyment.
Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. It is the creative power of life. Life is
always changing and we have to make lots of choices. 13 ． We often need to check where we
are on our journey. We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals? If not, what
action will I take now to make myself realize my goals?14 ． And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. For
example, you decide which store to shop at and which bus station to go to. But the decisions
that we make to sculpt our lives are much more important than deciding where to shop. The
more we understand the difference between small and big decisions, the more pleasure we
will get.
Life is like a chess game. 15 ． All chess lovers realize that it isn't necessary to win to
enjoy the game. Make the best moves you can under the conditions. Then you can enjoy your
life.
A．Why is choice so great?
B．The pleasure is in the playing.
C．In fact, we have to make choices every day.
D．But when we accept and carry it out, we get a great return.
E.Because making right choices is more important than working hard.
F.Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals.
G.Do you enjoy making choices?
四
At present, people use money every day. It is very important in our life. 16 ．
Long ago, people didn’t need money. 17 ． As time passed, people learned to raise home
animals and plant crops(庄稼). Sometimes, families produced more than they needed, so they
started to trade with other families. Later, people began to use money as a way of
exchange(交换). 18 ． They used shells, salt and large stones.
During the 7th century B．C．(公元前), people began using coins as money. They were
easier to carry. 19 ．
The Chinese were the first to use paper money, as early as the 11th century. The Italian
traveler Marco Polo saw the Chinese using money when he visited China in the 1200s. 20 ．
Today, we have many ways to pay for things. Often, a bank card is used for paying. It is
safer and quicker than using a lot of paper money. Besides, proudly, Chinese always use
Internet and mobile payment, such as Alipay and WeChat.
A．Do you know the history of money?B． Instead, people still use paper money.
C．They were similar to the money at present.
D．Later, countries began to make their own coins.
E.However, it was not the kind of money we use today.
F.They lived on wild animals, fruits and other plants.
G.European countries started using paper money in the 1600s.
五
21 ． When kids break rules, parents will give them some punishments, which aren’t included
in rules. In fact, when you tell your kids about a new rule, you should talk with them about
the price they should pay for breaking the rule—what the punishment will be.
22 ． Violence or threat(暴力或威胁) is not good. For example, if you find your son
smoking, you may limit(限制) his social activities for two weeks. You should punish your
kids only in ways you have discussed before the rule is broken. 23 ．
It’s understandable that you’ll be angry when rules are broken. 24 ． But it’s not a very good
one. Sharing your feelings of anger, disappointment or sadness with your kids can have a
better effect on them. Try to do that. When your kids know what they have done has made
you, they will feel guilty(内疚的). When they know their actions influence you greatly, they
will obey better.
25 ． If your rules or ways of punishment make them unhappy or under a lot of pressure, are
they helpful?
A．Punishments you set should be reasonable.
B．Many parents like setting family rules for their kids.
C．Do your children break rules at home?
D．Punishment is a way to express your anger.
E.There are lots of rules for kids at school.
F.Family rules are made to help your kids behave better.
G.The most popular punishment is to limit kids’ TV time.
六
If you ever want to invite your foreign friend to dine out but are not sure what dish to
order, 26 ． , better known as Kung Pao Chicken. It is a safe bet. In fact, the dish was named
one of the top 10 most popular Chinese dishes in the world by the ABC News Point websitein April. And at the Beijing premiere (首映) of The Hunger Games:
Mockingjay Part 2, 27 ． , the leading actress Jennifer Lawrence said Kung Pao Chicken
was her favorite Chinese dish. Kung Pao Chicken is beautiful to look at: It's a mixture of
chicken, golden peanuts and bright red chilies. The chicken should be cooked just right, so
that it is wonderfully juicy (多汁的). 28 ． .
The tasty dish is not only easy to find in many Chinese restaurants but is also one of the
most popular foods on Chinese restaurants' menus in other countries. Why is that? "Breast (胸
脯) meat is the most popular part of a chicken. This helps explain the success of Kung Pao
Chicken among foreigners," Corrado Michelazzo, an Italian chef (厨师) who also enjoys
Chinese food, told CNN. 29 ． Michelazzo explained that Westerners enjoy the balanced taste
of the dish's sauce. Thus, 30 ． , "Kung Pao Chicken won the hearts of generations of
Westerners who grew up with Chinese restaurants down the street."
A．I'd like to eat chicken
B．try fried diced(切成粒的)chicken with peanuts and chili (辣椒)
C．which came out in China on Nov 20
D．when you met
E.Another important feature of Kung Pao Chicken is its sweet and spicy sauce
F.The nuts are added at the last minute so they taste fresh
G.it should come as no surprise that CNN wrote
七
Starting the day on the wrong foot can destroy the rest of it. By starting off actively, you can
face each task happily. 31 ．
Give yourself time to start the day. 32 ． Starting the day feeling rushed can lead to
unnecessary stress throughout the rest of the day.
33 ． Before you get out of bed, take moments to think about what you’re thankful for. For
example, you can be thankful for anything in your life, such as your family or friends, your
health, your house, the sunshine and so on. In this way, you’ll get into a good mind for the
rest of the day.
Ignore(忽略) technology. Many people set alarms on their cell phones. 34 ． So, as soon as
you turn off your alarm, you should lay down the cell phone and wait at least 30-60 minutes
before checking anything.
35 ． Don’t think about what you did or didn’t do yesterday but start each day new. If you hada bad day the day before, leave that behind you and just concentrate on the new day instead.
A．Make a to-do list and try to follow it.
B．Try the following things to start your day off right.
C．Technology can make you feel like you’re starting your day easily.
D．Start each day new.
E.Be careful.
F.If you feel annoyed or tired, do something physical to make yourself feel happy.
G.Instead of waking up and feeling rushed, wake up with enough time to feel relaxed.
八
Jamie Oliver is one of the Britain’s most talented and successful chefs (厨师). He has
always had a passion for food and cooking. 36 ． This is where he learned much of what he
knows today. However it wasn’t until later, while working at the well-known River Café, that
he was discovered by people working in television. At just 21, Jamie became famous with his
first series television programs that have been shown all over the world. 37 ． A lot for
someone so young to achieve!
GIVING BACK
As his success grew, Jamie needed a new challenge. He wanted to “give something
back” to the cooking business. 38 ． Many of the young people who came to work there
hadn’t done so well at school or had problems finding work, so this was like a second chance
for them.
TARGETING SCHOOL FOOD
Realizing that he could create real, positive change through food and cooking, Jamie
turned his attention to the food given to British children at school. 39 ． He knew things
needed to change. Understanding the power of television, Jamie based himself in a school
cafeteria and proved that with hard work, change was possible. Jamie’sSchoolDinnerswas
again shown all over the world.
GETTING BACK TO BASICS
Jamie also decided to make a difference in people’s homes. 40 ． In 2010, he also
developed a new qualification (资格), “Jamie’s Home Cooking Skills”, which is offered in
high schools around the UK and teaches children practical cooking skills and basic food
knowledge.
A．As well as this he also had a best-selling cookery book.B．He was surprised at the amount of junk food on offer.
C．But Jamie had never wanted to become famous.
D．He grew up earning pocket money by working in his parents’ restaurant.
E.Jamie’s parents didn’t want him to become a chef.
F.He wanted to show them that cooking not only can be fun, but can save families money.
G.So, in 2003 he set up “Fifteen”, a restaurant that aims to train young chefs.
