广东省湛江部分学校2025-2026 学年高一5 月学情检测英语试题
(北师大A 卷)
一、阅读理解
Cushendale Woollen FactoryIntroduction
Cushendale Woollen Factory is one of the only two remaining Irish woollen factories continuing to create quality
textiles (纺织品) in the town of Graiguenamanagh. The factory was originally established on this site in 1204, but
the Cushen family dates their weaving (编织) heritage back to 1778. Cushendale Woollen Factory is a six-
generation family business. Visitors can explore the business’s history to see where the family design and create
quality textiles.What to Learn
Cushendale Woollen Factory offers a unique experience to learn about Graiguenamanagh’s link with wool since
1204, and the Cushen family’s history since 1778 and even witness a 1900s spinning machine, which is still in
operation.The Visit to Our Wool Shop
Cushendale Wool Shop is open daily where you can see a wide range of Irish wool products created in the factory.
All of the fine quality textiles are made in the time-honoured fashion through all steps of the making process. You
can visit a wonderful number of Irish woolen throws and scarves in their unique colours and in traditional styles. A
great variety of wool sweaters, tweed caps, socks, gloves and many more quality crafts are also
stocked.Information of Tours
A look behind the scenes of the factory is available to visitors in a guided tour. But visitors should be booked
in advance. Tours are available all year within normal working hours.
Opening Hours: Monday-Friday (9:00 am-12:30 pm and 1:30 pm-5:30 pm); Saturdays (10:30 am to 5:30
pm)
How to Find Us: In the town of Graiguenamanagh, near the village of Tinnahinch
Booking Details: Email — info@cushendale.ie Phone — 086-3531082
Please check the website for up-to-date prices of their pre-arranged tours at www.cushendale.ie.
1.What can visitors do during a tour?
A.See a long-standing spinning machine.
B.Learn about the factory through a video.
C.Operate some ancient weaving equipment.
D.Gain hands-on experience in making wool products.
2.Which of the following time is open to visitors?
A.6:30 pm, Friday.
B.9:00 am, Sunday.
C.1:00 pm, Monday.
D.11:00 am, Saturday.
3.What is the purpose of the text?
A.To tell the history of a family.
B.To teach readers how to weave wool.
C.To introduce a woollen factory visit.
D.To share with readers a factory’s quality product.
In a quiet hillside village near Qingdao, Shandong Province, a group of ordinary villagers has become
famous online by making a special micro-drama with just a smartphone.
Last September, more than 20 villagers from Beiliangjia village got together to film a micro-drama called
Hua Kai Shi Shang, or Blooming on the Rocks. The story is mainly about a young woman who marries into a poor
family with three brothers. With hard work and wisdom, she helps the family get out of trouble and live a better
life. Most parts of the story are based on real village life, and the script (剧本) was finished in only one week.
Ding Zhaoting, the director, shot and edited the whole drama using his mobile phone. More than 80 villagers
volunteered to take part without pay. All the actors were local villagers who had never acted in a drama. Some
hurried to the drama house after farm work, and some stayed up late memorizing lines.
The idea behind the micro-drama was helping the village sell local chestnuts, wild mushrooms and sweet
potatoes. The sudden popularity put Beiliangjia on the map. Viewers flooded online comment sections, asking
where they could buy the produce in the drama. From September to December last year, the village’s income
increased by about 500,000 yuan.
So far, Beiliangjia village has produced six micro-dramas, with a seventh currently in production. The model
of using the productions (作品) to promote rural development is also spreading to more villages across the district.
Nowadays, the area is home to 1,200 film and television companies. It shows that rural stories can touch many
people and support rural development in special ways.
4.What story does the micro-drama Hua Kai Shi Shang tell?
A.A young woman raises her three brothers.
B.A married woman lifts a family out of poverty.
C.A married woman escapes from her poor family.
D.A young woman teaches three brothers micro-dramas.
5.Which of the following best describes the villagers taking part in the drama?
A.Clever and patient.
B.Helpful and professional.
C.Independent and creative.
D.Devoted and enthusiastic.
6.What can be inferred from paragraph 4?
A.The micro-drama achieved its original purpose.
B.Viewers’ comments helped improve the produce.
C.The village’s income doubled after the micro-drama.
D.The micro-drama made Beiliangjia appear on the map.
7.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Persistence and fame bring good fortune.
B.Courage and wisdom bring great changes.
C.Creativity and commitment lead to success.
D.Cooperation and hard work lead to progress.
A new Digital Matching Platform (平台) has been started in Kenya. It hopes to connect Kenyan women and
young people with green job chances, and also give them digital skill training and career guidance. The platform
links job hunters directly with employers in important green fields, such as renewable energy, sustainable farming,
waste handling and ecotourism. It’s a necessary way to solve Kenya’s serious youth employment problem — about
one million young people join the job market every year.
Women in Kenya are the group that faces the most difficulties in the green job market. They can’t get the
chances in the new green fields because they can’t get relevant information. They have few social connections and
face unfair job-hiring rules. Many young people, especially women, can’t take the green job chances just because
they don’t know where to begin. The platform will offer them proper training and guidance to make sure the jobs
provided meet the market’s needs and can last for a long time.
Made for mobile phones first, the platform serves users who have little digital access. It provides job hunters
with personalized job notices, skill tests, learning materials and career advice. And for employers, it offers them
tools to choose workers based on their ability and fair recruitment ( 招聘), which can help companies hire more
women and young people in an efficient and fair way.
Thomas Jaeschke, head of a training programme, points out that women’s full participation is the key to
green development. He also argues that the platform not only makes the quality of jobs better, but also encourages
companies to use fair practices for women. By keeping an eye on the results all the time, the platform will make its
services better and spread in more places. It will help more Kenyan women and young people get stable and
meaningful green jobs for a long time.
8.Why is the new platform established?
A.To train people to work on different jobs.
B.To solve the youth’s economic problems.
C.To connect job hunters to working opportunities.
D.To help job hunters contact employers in person.
9.What can be known about the women in Kenya from paragraph 2?
A.They have little green job access.
B.They are treated unfairly in their families.
C.They don’t know where to begin when hired.
D.They have been offered training and guidance.
10.What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A.The benefits for job hunters.
B.The services of the platform.
C.The development of the platform.
D.The requirements for the platform’s users.
11.What do Thomas Jaeschke’s words show in the last paragraph?
A.The platform helps improve job quality.
B.He will keep an eye on the hiring results.
C.Women can be treated fairly in companies.
D.All women should participate in green jobs.
Graphene (石墨烯), a single layer of carbon atoms, is a remarkable material with amazing features: it is
stronger than steel, lighter than aluminum and can conduct electricity better than most materials. Now, scientists
have discovered another superpower of graphene — it can kill germs (细菌) when set off by light. Led by materials
scientist Giacomo Reina from EMPA in Switzerland, a new graphene-based material is being developed to take full
advantage of this special ability.
Discovered 22 years ago, graphene has developed into a “family” of useful materials. Scientists have created
various types of graphene, which can add strength to tennis rackets and improve the performance of electronic
devices. Reina’s team used graphene oxide, a type of graphene with oxygen, and mixed it with water to form an
acid. By blending this acid with a small amount of nitrogen (氮气), they created nitrogen-mixed graphene acid,
which becomes the basis of the germ-killing liquid.
The germ-killing process of this material is a two-step reaction. First, light heats the material up enough to
kill some germs. Second, it causes a chemical reaction between the mixed graphene and oxygen in the air,
producing the liquid that can fight bacteria and viruses. More importantly, the reaction only needs ordinary light to
work, a great advantage compared with traditional anti-germ things. Lab tests show it can kill germs under a kind
of light — present in sunlight and indoor lighting — and it causes no harmful reactions, proving it is safe for the
human body.
The team’s primary goal is to apply this material to treating teeth, as the mouth is a germ-rich area. Most
importantly, it may help fight superbugs — germs that are hard to treat with medicine and cause 1.25 million deaths
every year. This new graphene material thus offers a powerful new tool in the global fight to kill germs.
12.How are the features of graphene mentioned in the first paragraph?
A.By sharing the history of graphene use.
B.By listing some products made of graphene.
C.By looking through previous research findings.
D.By making comparisons with other materials.
13.What does the underlined word “blending” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Heating.
B.Mixing.
C.Decreasing.
D.Removing.
14.What is a key advantage of the new graphene-based material?
A.It kills germs with heat.
B.It is made from pure graphene oxide.
C.It functions with ordinary light.
D.It can wipe out superbugs in the body.
15.What is the best title of the text?
A.A New Way to Treat Dental Problems.
B.A New Material with Amazing Features.
C.A Tool of Producing Germ-Killing Materials.
D.An Effective Solution to Removing Superbugs.
For some people, the relationship with a young relative or neighbour can be very deep. 16 Here
are some best ways to build a good relationship with an unfamiliar young relative or neighbour.
Find things you both like. If you’re struggling to find things to talk about, ask your relative or neighbour
questions about their life to find things you both have in common, from personality features to similar hobbies.
Look for common ground to build your friendship with them. 17
Talk and laugh together as often as possible. Talking to your relatives or neighbors in person can build
your relationship quickly. But if you are too busy to meet them, connect with them on social media sites. You can
try online video chatting. 18 Remember to stay positive and respectful during conversations.
19 Beyond staying in contact, show your relatives or neighbors that you care about their problems
or important dates. Write down birthdays, anniversaries, and important upcoming events so that you send them well
wishes on these dates. If they’re going through a hard time, offer to help them out or suggest solutions to their
problems.
Try to keep your relationship positive. 20 You’ll occasionally have negative emotions or
moments in any chat or interaction. Do your best to handle these situations in a calm and respectful manner and
then move on. Keep your behavior towards your relatives or neighbors respectful, positive, and empathetic (有同感
的) to maintain long-term closeness.
A.Continue to show you care.
B.Be thoughtful about their problems.
C.Family problems can influence your relation.
D.Or send them texts or messages through some apps.
E.Others are more distant with their relatives, though.
F.It’s normal to have ups and downs in any relationship.
G.This will give you a starting point for your interactions.
二、完形填空
Before I came to China, I only gained knowledge about this country from the Internet. In early 2026, I was
21 as a foreign teacher in Chengdu and my 22 was totally changed. Living and working here gives
me an 23 to learn about the real China, which is quite different from what I used to 24 .
Chengdu is an amazing city that perfectly combines its history and modern life. To be frank, before I set foot
in the unfamiliar city, I felt nothing but 25 . However, the local people’s kindness 26 me and
my loneliness and anxiety 27 immediately. My neighbors even invite me to celebrate colourful festivals,
thus 28 me to fit in well with the local culture. My students are polite and open-minded, who avoid
showing 29 to different cultures though they don’t understand them.
What impresses me is that life here is 30 . Mobile payment is widely used in daily life and I can
pay easily with my foreign bank card. The good public order 31 my safety and I can walk around freely
even at night.
32 , working in China makes me realize the strong spirit of development. People are positive to life
and ready to give a hand to others. There is no doubt that Chengdu provides enough 33 to show China is
a lively and welcoming country. I really 34 this charming country. I’m 35 to continue to stay
here and share my true stories with the world.
21.A.trained
B.interviewed
C.promoted
D.hired
22.A.plan
B.career
C.character
D.life
23.A.example
B.aim
C.opportunity
D.excuse
24.A.imagine
B.expect
C.draw
D.praise
25.A.puzzle
B.tension
C.joy
D.surprise
26.A.shaped
B.shocked
C.confused
D.comforted
27.A.burst
B.disappeared
C.grew
D.cooled
28.A.enabling
B.warning
C.reminding
D.forbidding
29.A.anger
B.respect
C.rejection
D.attention
30.A.significant
B.safe
C.convenient
D.typical
31.A.proves
B.ensures
C.represents
D.satisfies
32.A.Additionally
B.Gratefully
C.Finally
D.Fortunately
33.A.inspiration
B.interest
C.support
D.evidence
34.A.long for
B.keep track of
C.fall in love with
D.depend on
35.A.awkward
B.eager
C.calm
D.amazed
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A lively Yingge dance, brought to life by both Chinese and Thai artists, lit up eastern Thailand. Dancers in
bright makeup and fancy traditional 36 (costume) danced to the music and hit wooden hammers together,
thus 37 (create) a scene full of energy and joy.
38 (hold) from February 28 to March 1, the second Phanat Nikhom Yingge Festival gathered seven
teams. Yingge dance, a mix of drama, dance and martial arts, is 39 Chinese national intangible (无形的)
cultural heritage, popular in Guangdong’s Chaoshan area. It 40 (bring) to Thailand by Chinese migrants
over 100 years ago and has become a beloved local cultural symbol.
On the opening day, Chinese and Thai teams 41 (parade) and performed on the streets in turns.
The Chinese team, with about 40 members, came to Thailand for the first time. Their coach said it was 42
(absolute) a precious chance to learn from Thai dancers. Even without a common language, the two sides talked
deeply about face painting and show skills. Thai actors’ passion left a deep impression 43 the Chinese
team, and a young Thai 44 (perform) said the bigger festival this year made him forget all tiredness.
This festival is not just a performance, but a beautiful bridge 45 connects the two countries’
cultures and hearts.
四、单词拼写
46.There are a great number of p________ (图案) to choose from. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
47.The data is ________(复杂的), but we understand the structure very well. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48.Look at the s________ (乐谱) and try to play that song. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
49.If you ________(犹豫) too long, you will miss the opportunity. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50.He looked at her with obvious ________(钦佩). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51.The ring was a ________(标识;信号) for everyone to leave the building. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52.He has made progress in every a________ (方面). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
53.The boys are happily playing their instruments on the ________ (舞台). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54.The project was a ________ (失败的事) and some people wanted to be free of it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55.Do you want to see an action movie or a ________ (喜剧片)? (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
56.The drawing needs more light and ________ (阴影部分). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
57.I could see the f________ (人形) of a woman against the window. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
58.The painting is a ________ (杰作;代表作) by a famous artist. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
59.We looked up at the ________ (布满星星的) sky on a summer night. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
60.M________ (精神上;心理上) healthy people can better handle stress. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
五、完成句子
61.The company needs someone capable to ________ ________ (掌管;负责). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
62.When she saw the snake, she ________ ________ (发出) a scream. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
63.If you don’t understand the word, you can ________ ________ (查阅) the dictionary. (根据汉语提示完成
句子)
64.The actress was waiting for the audience to ________ ________ (对……作出反应) the opera performance.
(根据汉语提示完成句子)
65.The boy might perform better if he wasn’t ________ ________ (被……影响) the sudden leg pain. (根据汉
语提示完成句子)
六、书信写作
66.假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom 来信想了解你们的校园生活。请你给他回一封邮件,介绍你们学校
广播站新开的中国传统音乐栏目(a new program about traditional Chinese music)。内容包括:
1.介绍栏目;
2.你的感受。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80 个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
D
C
B
D
A
C
C
A
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
D
B
C
B
E
G
D
A
F
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
D
D
C
A
B
D
B
A
C
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
答案
B
A
D
C
B
36.costumes 37.creating 38.Held 39.a 40.was brought 41.paraded 42.
absolutely 43.on 44.performer 45.which/that
46.patterns/atterns
47.complex
48.score/core
49.hesitate
50.admiration
51.signal
52.aspect/spect
53.stage
54.failure
55.comedy
56.shade
57.figure/igure
58.masterpiece/masterwork
59.starry
60.Mentally/entally
61. take charge
62. let/gave out
63. refer to
64. respond/react to
65. affected/influenced by
66.Dear Tom,
Glad that you’re interested in our campus life, I’m writing to introduce a new program about traditional
Chinese music started by our school radio station.
The program is broadcast every afternoon after class, playing classics like High Mountain and Flowing
Water and The Silk Road. With soft music and a gentle voice, the host shares interesting stories behind the pieces,
making it lively and instructive.
I love this program. It enriches our campus life and deepens our knowledge of traditional Chinese culture. I
hope you can join me to enjoy the beautiful music someday.
Yours,
Li Hua