高二英语
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将
试卷上的答案涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. In an office. B. In a burger shop. C. At a delivery station.
2. What did Jonathan promise to do?
A. Move to a new place.
B. Stop knocking on the walls.
C. Play the piano only before 10 pm.
3. How did Dan get hurt?
A. He was hit by a ball.
B. He fell during the game.
C. He crashed into another player.
4. What does Emma say about her new pillow?
A. It is hard. B. It fits her head well. C. It cost her a lot.
5. Why will Anna be absent from the staff meeting?
A. She has to cook.
B. She will be away on business.
C. She needs to finish a report.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What does Mark do?
A. A taxi driver. B. A street artist. C. A coffee shop owner.
7. What is the woman doing?
A. Packing her bag. B. Buying a cup of coffee. C. Walking towards the street.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues. B. Neighbours. C. Relatives.
9. What does Maya enjoy doing in her free time?
A. Cleaning windows. B. Looking after flowers. C. Cooking delicious food.
10. What does Maya recommend to Alex?
A. An Italian restaurant. B. A gardening book. C. A moving company.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至14题。
11. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Business projects. B. Shopping plans. C. Environmental activities.
12. When did the “Roots & Wings” project start?
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
13. What is Emma’s attitude towards the “Roots & Wings” project?
A. Supportive. B. Uncertain. C. Disapproving.
14. Where will the speakers go next?
A. Riverside Park. B. The farmers’ market. C. Emma’s company.
听下面一段对话，回答第15至17题。
15. What is included in the basic set?
A. A lock, a map, and gloves.
B. A safety hat, a lock, and a map.
C. A water bottle, a safety hat, and a map.
16. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Have a picnic. B. Rent a camera. C. Ride along the river.
17. Where is the cafe?
A. By the bridge. B. Near the rental shop. C. At the park entrance.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。
18. What can the glasses do?
A. Print text. B. Make travel plans. C. Record videos.
19. How much are the glasses for pre-order today?
A. $700. B. $690. C. $630.
20. What will people get after placing an order at the event?
A. A carrying case.
B. A Wi-Fi device.C. An eyeglasses cloth.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
A
Your True Stories
IN 100 WORDS
I SAY HELLO
There she was. Beautiful, gentle, funny and kind. Hands shaking, voice cracking, I say hello. Now we are
married, with a house, a dog and an amazing two-year-old son. Piles of laundry, piles of diapers, piles of dishes, and
piles of laughter are all around us. Do we really want another? Yes, we do. My wife, tired and uncomfortable from
this second pregnancy, says it’s time. Hand in hand, we make it to the hospital. A little while later, I see her. There
she was. Beautiful, gentle, a miracle. Hands shaking, voice cracking, tears streaming, I say hello.
PATRICK WRIGHT, Powder Springs, Georgia
RACCOON (浣熊) STEW
“We’re having raccoon stew. I scraped it off the road.” He’d laugh. As a little girl, I’d run screaming from him.
As the years passed, roadkill jokes became essential. I began to join in. We would play tricks on each other, a game
that yielded two winners, me and my grandfather. As illness slowly began to take him from me, we’d say, “Watch out
for those raccoons,” even when his voice became a whisper. My beloved grandfather passed away on January 17,
2011. We had never said “I love you.” We always let the raccoons do the talking.
TRESA MATULEWICZ, Altamont, New York
HER CHEEKS ARE PINK
At 23, I had a new six-inch scar across my abdomen, and it was the most beautiful thing I had ever seen. I had
endured two years of end-stage kidney failure. My journey began with disbelief, shifted into determination, and ended
with my younger sister, my hero, saving my life. After the successful kidney transplant, a nurse wheeled her hospital
bed into my room. My pale complexion had already changed, and my sister’s first words were “Her cheeks are pink!”
Her kidney was working behind my beautiful new scar... and still is, 11 years later. Thank you, Shannon!
ALISON LIVINGSTON, Saline, Michigan
What’s yours? Send us your true story of 100 words or fewer — it might be worth $100. Go to rd.com/stories for
details. Need inspiration? Enjoy our contest winners and our editors’ favorites above.
1. What can we infer from the passage?A. Patrick Wright’s wife is exhausted due to household chores.
B. Tresa Matulewicz’s grandpa hit and killed a raccoon on the road.
C. Both Tresa Matulewicz and her grandpa love animals, especially raccoons.
D. The donated kidney from Shannon functions quite well in Alison Livingston.
2. What do these three stories have in common?
A. They all record miserable memories.
B. They all conclude with a happy ending.
C. They all convey the thick family affection.
D. They all concern the authors’ personal growth.
3. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To encourage readers to contribute to the magazine.
B. To offer readers some guidance on writing stories.
C. To persuade readers to subscribe to the magazine.
D. To inform readers of an English Short Story Contest.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A
【解析】
【导语】文章主要介绍了三篇读者分享的真实故事，并借此鼓励读者投稿分享自己100字以内的真实故事，
有机会获得100美元。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据“HER CHEEKS ARE PINK”部分中“After the successful kidney transplant, a nurse
wheeled her hospital bed into my room. My pale complexion had already changed... Her kidney was working
behind my beautiful new scar... and still is, 11 years later. Thank you, Shannon!”(肾脏移植手术成功之后，一位
护士推着她的病床来到了我的病房。我原本苍白的气色早已好转…… 她捐献的肾脏在我这道漂亮的新生
伤疤下正常运作着…… 直到十一年后的今天，依旧如此。谢谢你，香农！)”可知，香农捐赠的肾脏在艾
莉森·利文斯顿体内运转良好。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据 I SAY HELLO中提到 “Hands shaking, voice cracking, I say hello. Now we are married,
with a house, a dog and an amazing two-year-old son. Piles of laundry, piles of diapers, piles of dishes, and piles of
laughter are all around us. Do we really want another? Yes, we do. My wife, tired and uncomfortable from this
second pregnancy, says it’s time. Hand in hand, we make it to the hospital. A little while later, I see her. There she
was. Beautiful, gentle, a miracle.(我双手颤抖，声音哽咽，上前打了招呼。如今我们已成家，有了房子、一
只小狗，还有一个可爱的两岁儿子。 生活里堆满待洗的衣物、成堆的尿不湿、洗不完的碗筷，也满是无尽的欢声笑语。 我们真的还想要一个孩子吗？当然想。 妻子怀着二胎，身体疲惫不适，却依旧说时候到
了。我们手牵手赶往医院。没过多久，我见到了她。 她就在那里，美好温柔，是降临世间的奇迹)，体现
夫妻间情感以及新生命带来的喜悦，充满家庭温情；RACCOON STEW中提到 “We would play tricks on
each other, a game that yielded two winners, me and my grandfather. As illness slowly began to take him from me,
we’d say, “Watch out for those raccoons,” even when his voice became a whisper. My beloved grandfather passed
away on January 17, 2011. We had never said “I love you.” We always let the raccoons do the talking.(我们总会互
相捉弄打趣，这场小游戏从来都有两位赢家 —— 我，还有祖父。 当病痛渐渐将他带离我身边时，即便
他说话已经微弱如耳语，我们依旧会彼此叮嘱：“小心那些浣熊。” 我敬爱的祖父在 2011 年 1 月 17
日离世了。 我们祖孙二人从未亲口说过一句 “我爱你”，所有的深情心意，全都借 “浣熊” 这个暗号
来诉说)可知，通过与祖父间关于浣熊的互动展现祖孙间深厚情感；HER CHEEKS ARE PINK 中提到
“My journey began with disbelief, shifted into determination, and ended with my younger sister, my hero, saving
my life. After the successful kidney transplant, a nurse wheeled her hospital bed into my room. My pale
complexion had already changed, and my sister’s first words were “Her cheeks are pink!” Her kidney was working
behind my beautiful new scar... and still is, 11 years later. Thank you, Shannon!(我的心路历程始于最初的难以置
信，继而转为坚定的决心，最终，我的妹妹 —— 我生命里的英雄，挽救了我的性命。 肾脏移植手术顺
利完成后，护士推着她的病床来到了我的病房。我原本苍白的气色已经好转，妹妹见到我的第一句话便是：
“你的脸颊红润起来了！” 她捐献的肾脏在我新生的伤疤下正常运转着…… 十一年过去了，至今依旧健
康运作。谢谢你，香农！)表达妹妹对自己的救命之恩，体现姐妹间深情。这三个故事都传达了浓厚的家庭
情感。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后“What’s yours? Send us your true story of 100 words or fewer — it might be worth
$100. Go to rd.com/stories for details.(你的故事呢？给我们发送你100字以内的真实故事，它可能价值100美
元。详情请访问rd.com/stories )”可知，文章目的是鼓励读者向杂志投稿。
B
Chinese speed skater Ning Zhongyan delivered a career-defining performance at the Milano-Cortina 2026 Winter
Olympics, securing his first Olympic gold medal in the men’s 1,500m event.
Racing on Thursday, Ning completed three laps around the oval track in 1 minute and 41.98 seconds, resetting
the Olympic record. The magnitude of his achievement left him emotional and almost in disbelief, especially after
overcoming the event’s overwhelming favorite, two-time world champion Jordan Stolz of the United States. Ning’s
victory marked the Chinese delegation’s first gold medal in ice sports at these Games and only the second Olympic
title in history for Chinese men’s speed skating.“I still can’t believe I did it. That I’ve climbed over the mountain, which seemed insurmountable for so long,”
said emotional Ning after lengthy celebrations with his coaches and teammates. Stolz, who had been the dominant
force in the sport, was the “mountain” Ning had struggled to conquer in previous competitions. Racing in pair 13
against legendary Dutch skater Kjeld Nuis, the defending champion from Beijing 2022, Ning completed a flawless
race. With a flying start and smooth, powerful strokes through the curves, he finished ahead of Nuis. Stolz, competing
in the final pair, clocked 1:42.75 to take silver, while Nuis secured bronze with 1:42.82.
Stolz, who had already won gold in the 500m and 1,000m earlier in the Games, praised Ning’s breakthrough
performance, acknowledging, “Today he had a better race. It was super good.” Celebrating wildly with Ning was his
Dutch coach, Johan de Wit, who had taken Ning into his training camp three years ago when Ning failed to medal at
the Beijing 2022 Games. Training systematically with De Wit and two-time Olympic champion Miho Takagi in Japan,
Ning significantly improved his consistency. De Wit noted, “By watching him skate, you can feel that good
performances are coming.”
Ning’s golden dash was part of a remarkable two-day celebration for China. The victory followed snowboarder
Su Yiming’s gold in men’s slopestyle on Wednesday. Shortly after Su’s victory, five-time Olympian Xu Mengtao
delivered China’s second gold by delivering a multi-flip stunt (多周翻转动作) to defend her women’s freestyle skiing
aerials (空中技巧) title, becoming the world’s only aerials skier to retain an Olympic gold in the discipline.
Additionally, freestyle skier Wang Xindi added to the country’s gold haul on Friday, building on his wife Xu Mengtao’s
achievement.
Ning’s triumph, built on two earlier bronze medals in the 1,000m, proved the value of his dedication and the
trust within Team Gold. His emotional victory, described by many as a game-changer in the sport, not only fulfilled
his personal dream but also underscored China’s growing strength on the Olympic stage.
4. What does the underlined word “insurmountable” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?
A. Effortless to overcome. B. Impossible to conquer.
C. Dangerous to approach. D. Unwilling to acknowledge.
5. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A. The detailed techniques Ning used to win the race.
B. Stolz’s dominance in the 500m and 1,000m events.
C. The key factors and support behind Ning’s victory.
D. The celebration between Ning and his coach after the race.
6. According to the passage, what made Xu Mengtao’s gold medal particularly special?
A. She successfully defended her Olympic title in aerials.
B. She won her first Olympic gold medal at the age of 35.C. She won the gold medal on the same day as her husband.
D. She became the only skier to win gold in women’s aerials.
7. Which of the following would be the most suitable title for the passage?
A. Stolz Suffers First Defeat in Milano-Cortina
B. Chinese Skaters Dominate the Speed Skating Rink
C. A Night of Celebrations for the Chinese Olympic Delegation
D. Ning Zhongyan’s Golden Breakthrough at the 2026 Winter Games
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了宁忠岩在2026年冬奥会上获得男子1500米金牌的突破性表现及中国队的成就。
【4题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中“I still can’t believe I did it. That I’ve climbed over the mountain, which seemed
insurmountable for so long(我至今不敢相信这是真的。我翻越了那座看似长久以来 insurmountable 的大
山。)”和“Stolz, who had been the dominant force in the sport, was the ‘mountain’ Ning had struggled to conquer in
previous competitions.(斯托尔茨一直是这项运动的统治力量，是宁忠岩在以前的比赛中努力征服的“大
山”。)”可知，宁忠岩长久以来认为这座“大山”是难以征服的，所以insurmountable的意思是“不可能
征服的”。
【5题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段中“Celebrating wildly with Ning was his Dutch coach, Johan de Wit, who had taken
Ning into his training camp three years ago when Ning failed to medal at the Beijing 2022 Games. Training
systematically with De Wit and two-time Olympic champion Miho Takagi in Japan, Ning significantly improved his
consistency.(与宁忠岩疯狂庆祝的是他的荷兰教练约翰·德·维特，三年前宁忠岩在北京2022年奥运会上未能
获得奖牌时，德·维特将宁忠岩带到了自己的训练营。在日本，宁忠岩与德·维特和两届奥运会冠军高木美
帆进行了系统的训练，大大提高了自己的稳定性。)”可知，本段主要讲述了宁忠岩胜利背后的关键因素和
支持。故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中“Shortly after Su’s victory, five-time Olympian Xu Mengtao delivered China’s second
gold by delivering a multi-flip stunt (多周翻转动作) to defend her women’s freestyle skiing aerials (空中技巧) title,
becoming the world’s only aerials skier to retain an Olympic gold in the discipline.(在苏翊鸣获胜后不久，五届
奥运会选手徐梦桃以一个多周翻转动作夺得中国第二枚金牌，卫冕女子自由式滑雪空中技巧冠军，成为世
界上唯一一位在该项目上卫冕奥运会金牌的空中技巧滑雪运动员。)”可知，徐梦桃的金牌特别之处在于她
成功地卫冕了奥运会空中技巧冠军。【7题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段“Chinese speed skater Ning Zhongyan delivered a career-defining
performance at the Milano-Cortina 2026 Winter Olympics, securing his first Olympic gold medal in the men’s 1,500m
event.(中国速度滑冰运动员宁忠岩在2026年米兰-科尔蒂纳冬奥会上取得了职业生涯的决定性表现，获得
了男子1500米项目的首枚奥运金牌。)”可知，文章主要讲述了宁忠岩在2026年冬奥会上获得男子1500
米金牌的突破性表现及中国队的成就，所以D项“宁忠岩在2026年冬奥会上的金色突破”作为文章标题
最为合适。
C
Kids who are stars in sports and music don’t usually grow up to be stars as adults, a new study found.
An examination of thousands of adults across fields including sports, music, academia and chess found that
world-class performers — Olympic champions, renowned composers, Nobel winners — often don’t excel early.
There was just a 10% overlap between high-performing kids and elite (精英)-level adults, researchers reported in a
paper Thursday in the journal Science. Most young top performers didn’t remain top performers during peak-
performance age, and most adult standouts weren’t standouts as kids.
“There are those child prodigies (神童) who later become world-class performers at peak performance age” said
Arne Gullich, a professor of sports science at RPTU Kaiserslautern in Germany and co-author of the research. “But
these are the exception, not the rule.” The researchers defined peak years as being between ages 20 and 30 for sports
and chess, and more middle age — between 40 and 50 — for science and music. The findings were consistent across
domains, using data from nearly 35,000 adults in some two dozen previously published studies.
The new analysis challenges the belief that excellence comes from hours of specialized early training — fueled in
part by the growing business of elite competitive programs that kids today enroll in for sports and other activities.
Ideas like the “10,000-hour rule,” popularized by author Malcolm Gladwell, often guide coaches, athletes and parents.
The rule suggests a person needs some 10,000 hours of practice to achieve mastery.
“Many people make decisions for themselves or their children based on these ideas, such as starting their child
early in a sport or a musical instrument with the goal of producing the next Tiger Woods or Yo-Yo Ma,” said Brooke
Macnamara, a human-performance researcher at Purdue University and co-author of the Science research. Fred
Oswald, an industrial organizational psychologist who wasn't involved in the work, said the findings were informative
but reflect only general trends. “The implications for advising individuals are unclear,” he said.
The analysis indicated that adult world-class performers did a range of activities when younger with fewer
practice hours in their specific discipline but more time in other activities. Gullich says there’s a key takeaway:
Encourage kids to pursue a variety of interests rather than specializing early. The evidence from this paper suggeststhat engaging in two additional areas to your main discipline is the sweet spot, he added. “So it’s not doing as many
as possible, like sampling all the instruments in music.”
8. What can we infer from the new study?
A. Early specialization guarantees adult success.
B. Peak performance age is identical across all fields.
C. All elite adults were not top performers in childhood.
D. The researchers interviewed 35,000 adults in different fields.
9. Why does the author mention the “10,000-hour rule”?
A. To explain the logic behind current training trends.
B. To criticize Malcolm Gladwell’s writing style.
C. To encourage parents to start their children early.
D. To prove mastery requires long-term practice.
10. What is Fred Oswald’s attitude towards the study’s implications for individuals?
A. Critical. B. Reserved. C. Indifferent. D. Optimistic.
11. What does Arne Gullich advise kids to do based on the study?
A. Pursue as many interests as possible.
B. Enroll in elite competitive programs early.
C. Focus on one discipline from an early age.
D. Combine the main discipline with two extra areas.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D
【解析】
【导语】主要介绍一项新研究发现，在体育、音乐等领域，儿时的明星长大后通常并非成年明星，世界级
成年表演者儿时往往并非佼佼者，研究还对早期专业化训练观念提出挑战并给出建议。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Most young top performers didn’t remain top performers during peak-performance age,
and most adult standouts weren’t standouts as kids. (大多数年轻时的顶尖表演者在巅峰年龄时不再是顶尖表演
者，而且大多数成年后的杰出者在儿时并非杰出)”可知，并非所有的精英成年人在童年时都是顶尖表演者。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“The new analysis challenges the belief that excellence comes from hours of specialized
early training — fueled in part by the growing business of elite competitive programs that kids today enroll in for
sports and other activities. Ideas like the “10,000-hour rule,” popularized by author Malcolm Gladwell, often
guide coaches, athletes and parents.”(这项新分析挑战了卓越源于长时间早期专项训练的观点，如今孩子们
报名参加的体育和其他活动的精英竞技项目不断发展，在一定程度上助长了这一观点。像马尔科姆·格拉德威尔推广的“一万小时法则”这样的理念，常常指导着教练、运动员和家长)”可知，作者提到“一万小
时法则”是为了解释当前训练趋势背后的逻辑。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“Fred Oswald, an industrial organizational psychologist who wasn't involved in the
work, said the findings were informative but reflect only general trends. “The implications for advising individuals
are unclear,” he said.”(弗雷德·奥斯瓦尔德是一位工业组织心理学家，他没有参与这项研究，他说这些发
现很有参考价值，但只反映了一般趋势。他说：“对个人提供建议的意义尚不清楚”)可知，弗雷德·奥斯
瓦尔德对该研究对个人的启示持保留态度。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Gullich says there's a key takeaway: Encourage kids to pursue a variety of interests
rather than specializing early. The evidence from this paper suggests that engaging in two additional areas to your
main discipline is the sweet spot, he added.(古利希说有一个关键要点：鼓励孩子们追求多种兴趣，而不是过早
专业化。他补充说，这篇论文的证据表明，在你的主要学科之外再涉足两个领域是最佳选择)”可知，阿
恩·古利希建议孩子们将主要学科与另外两个领域结合起来。
D
The Sun has been providing energy for billions of years, and the sunlight that strikes Earth continuously carries
more than 10,000 times the amount of energy the world currently uses. Solar power is a clean, renewable source that
never runs out, unlike fossil fuels such as oil and coal, which can’t be replenished (补充) and produce greenhouse
gas (GHG) emissions that contribute to pollution and climate change. In the United States, buildings account for 40%
of energy use and 70% of electricity consumption, producing over one-third of the nation’s GHG emissions. Rooftop
solar panels offer a sustainable solution, and nearly 78 gigawatts of solar capacity have already been installed
nationwide — enough to power 14.5 million homes. The growing interest in solar energy is also creating well-paying
jobs, with solar panel installer expected to be one of America’s fastest-growing occupations through 2026.
A solar cell converts sunlight into electricity through a process similar to photosynthesis. Photovoltaic (PV) cells
collect sunlight and transform it into electrical energy. Multiple solar cells form a solar panel, and the more panels
installed, the more energy can be generated. Solar batteries can store extra energy for use when the sun isn’t shining,
providing a backup power source. This is especially important as climate change leads to more frequent extreme
weather events and power outages.
In New York City, an environmental organization called Solar One promotes solar energy through several
innovative programs. Their Here Comes Solar (HCS) initiative helps install rooftop panels on buildings, partnering
with local environmental justice groups to make solar power accessible, affordable, and equitable for working-classcommunities, which are the most impacted by pollution and climate change. Through shared community solar
programs, renters can purchase shares of solar installations and benefit from clean energy without installing panels
on their own buildings. A project on public housing in Harlem and Brooklyn will help 350 low-income households
save money on electricity bills. Almost a third of households in the United States are energy burdened, which means
they struggle to pay their energy bills, which are among their biggest expenses.
Solar One also offers workforce training and environmental education. Their Green Workforce Training program
provides hard-skills instruction in green construction, building maintenance, and solar PV installation for individuals
facing employment barriers. Meanwhile, the Green Design Lab delivers K-12 STEM education, reaching over 20,000
students across more than 1,000 schools. Students engage in hands-on activities like building mini solar-powered
race cars and constructing batteries, developing critical thinking skills while learning about energy and climate
change. Through summer programs and internships (实习期), high school students explore careers in the field of
clean energy and participate in service-learning projects and exciting field trips like touring a solar array or a rooftop
farm.
When it comes to creating a sustainable environment and a healthier future for all, the Sun has a starring role.
12. What does the author primarily emphasize about solar power in the first paragraph?
A. It is a clean energy source that can’t be replenished.
B. It has the potential to completely replace fossil fuels now.
C. Its supply is inexhaustible compared to traditional energy.
D. Its usage is currently limited by technological challenges.
13. According to the passage, how is the solar energy addressed when the sun isn’t shining?
A. By integrating it with traditional fossil fuel power plants.
B. By using battery systems to reserve extra electricity.
C. By increasing the total surface area of solar panels installed.
D. By relying on government support to maintain the power supply.
14. What is the purpose of Solar One’s Here Comes Solar program?
A. To develop new solar technology.
B. To train students in solar installation.
C. To install solar panels on all public housing units across New York City.
D. To lower financial barriers for relatively poor communities to adopt solar energy.
15. What can we learn about Solar One’s educational programs from the 4th paragraph?
A. They focus only on college students.
B. They replace traditional science classes.C. They are mainly designed for engineering majors.
D. They combine hands-on activities with career exploration.
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. D
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了太阳能的优势、应用及Solar One组织的相关举措。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Solar power is a clean, renewable source that never runs out, unlike fossil fuels such
as oil and coal, which can’t be replenished (补充) and produce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions that contribute to
pollution and climate change.(太阳能是一种清洁、可再生的能源，永远不会枯竭，不像石油和煤炭等化石燃
料，它们无法补充，并会产生导致污染和气候变化的温室气体排放。)”可知，作者在第一段主要强调太阳
能与传统能源相比，其供应是取之不尽的。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Solar batteries can store extra energy for use when the sun isn’t shining, providing a
backup power source.(太阳能电池可以储存多余的能量，以便在阳光不充足时使用，提供备用电源。)”可知，
当阳光不充足时，太阳能通过使用电池系统储存多余的电力来解决。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Their Here Comes Solar (HCS) initiative helps install rooftop panels on buildings,
partnering with local environmental justice groups to make solar power accessible, affordable, and equitable for
working-class communities, which are the most impacted by pollution and climate change.(他们的“太阳能来
了”（HCS）倡议帮助在建筑物上安装屋顶太阳能板，与当地环境正义组织合作，使太阳能对受污染和气
候变化影响最大的工人阶级社区来说变得可获得、可负担和公平。)”可知，Solar One的“太阳能来了”计
划的目的是降低相对贫困社区采用太阳能的财务障碍。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“Students engage in hands-on activities like building mini solar-powered race cars
and constructing batteries, developing critical thinking skills while learning about energy and climate change. Through
summer programs and internships (实习期), high school students explore careers in the field of clean energy and
participate in service-learning projects and exciting field trips like touring a solar array or a rooftop farm.(学生们参
与实践活动，如建造迷你太阳能赛车和制造电池，在学习能源和气候变化的同时培养批判性思维能力。通
过暑期项目和实习，高中生探索清洁能源领域的职业，并参与服务学习项目和令人兴奋的实地考察，如参
观太阳能阵列或屋顶农场。)”可知，Solar One的教育项目将实践活动与职业探索相结合。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Around the world, an increasing number of westerners are embracing the idea of “becoming Chinese” — an
Internet meme created by an online influencer. ____16____
“Becoming Chinese” is catching on for some practical reasons. ____17____ Many owners often pair Electric
vehicles (EVs) with Chinese smartphones and apps to manage everything from payments to health tracking — not
out of brand loyalty, but for their performance, convenient integration and responsive service.
“Becoming Chinese” also means embracing Chinese philosophy of life: practical yet poetic, smart yet kind.
Many foreigners begin adopting and incorporating small Chinese habits in their daily routines: doing a few minutes
of Ba Duan Jin in the morning, sipping warm water or goji berry tea during the day, and wearing slippers at home
instead of going barefoot. ____18____
____19____ Open-source AI models like DeepSeek, developed in China, are used daily by people around the
world — for real-time translation, personalized health tips, and even co-creating stories with fans. Webnovel, a
Chinese fiction app, boasts over 30 million readers outside China. With AI-powered real-time translation breaking
down language barriers, global audiences can engage directly with Chinese stories and discover shared values.
From visiting China to buying Chinese goods and now to “being Chinese”, each step deepens the connection
between China and the world. In a sense, the Chinese way of life has become a new kind of global public good. Some
call it “Chinamaxxing”, the Chinese style meets a global taste for sustainability, balance, harmony and co-creation.
____20____
A. And in that meeting, mutual inspiration emerges.
B. Digital tools are fueling the “being Chinese” trend, too.
C. Responses to these practices have been largely positive.
D. Soft power becomes persuasive only when it is grounded in tangible products.
E. Of course, they are not “becoming Chinese” by birth or passport, but in practice.
F. Over the past decade, “Made in China” has gained an increasing global market share.
G. These stem from a long-standing Chinese philosophy: live in tune with nature and stay healthy before problems
arise.
【答案】16. E 17. F 18. G 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了越来越多的西方人开始接受“成为中国人”的理念，并阐述了这一现象背后的原
因及影响。
【16题详解】
由上文“Around the world, an increasing number of westerners are embracing the idea of “becoming Chinese” —an Internet meme created by an online influencer. (在世界各地，越来越多的西方人开始接受“成为中国人”这
一理念——这是一个由网络影响者创造的网络热词。)”及下文““Becoming Chinese” is catching on for some
practical reasons. (“成为中国人”正在流行是有一些实际原因的。)”对“成为中国人”的详细解释可知，
本空应进一步说明西方人“成为中国人”的具体方式，E选项“Of course, they are not “becoming Chinese” by
birth or passport, but in practice.(当然，他们并非在出生或护照上成为中国人，而是在实践中。)”能承上启下
符合语境。
【17题详解】
由上文““Becoming Chinese” is catching on for some practical reasons. (“成为中国人”正在流行是有一些实
际原因的。)”及下文“Many owners often pair Electric vehicles (EVs) with Chinese smartphones and apps to
manage everything from payments to health tracking — not out of brand loyalty, but for their performance, convenient
integration and responsive service. (许多车主经常将电动汽车与中国智能手机和应用配对，以管理从支付到健
康跟踪的一切——不是出于品牌忠诚度，而是因为它们的性能、便捷的集成和响应迅速的服务。)”可知，
上文说明“成为中国人”有实际原因，下文举例说明中国产品受欢迎的实际原因，本空应说明中国产品受
欢迎的现实情况，F选项“Over the past decade, “Made in China” has gained an increasing global market share.
(在过去的十年里，“中国制造”在全球市场上的份额越来越大。)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选F。
【18题详解】
由上文“Many foreigners begin adopting and incorporating small Chinese habits in their daily routines: doing a few
minutes of Ba Duan Jin in the morning, sipping warm water or goji berry tea during the day, and wearing slippers at
home instead of going barefoot.(许多外国人开始在日常生活中采用并融入一些中国的小习惯：早上做几分钟
八段锦，白天喝温水或枸杞茶，在家穿拖鞋而不是赤脚。)”可知，上文列举了外国人学习的中式生活习惯，
此处应说明这些习惯背后的哲学理念。G选项“These stem from a long-standing Chinese philosophy: live in
tune with nature and stay healthy before problems arise. (这些源于中国悠久的哲学理念：与自然和谐相处，在
问题出现之前保持健康。)”能承接上文，符合语境。
【19题详解】
由下文“Open-source AI models like DeepSeek, developed in China, are used daily by people around the world —
for real-time translation, personalized health tips, and even co-creating stories with fans. Webnovel, a Chinese fiction
app, boasts over 30 million readers outside China. (像DeepSeek这样的开源人工智能模型由中国开发，每天被
世界各地的人们使用——用于实时翻译、个性化健康提示，甚至与粉丝共同创作故事。中国小说应用
Webnovel在国外拥有超过3000万读者。)”可知，本段主要介绍数字科技产品推动这一趋势。B选项
“Digital tools are fueling the “being Chinese” trend, too.(数字工具也在推动“成为中国人”的趋势。)”总领
本段，引出下文内容，符合语境。【20题详解】
由上文“Some call it “Chinamaxxing” the Chinese style meets a global taste for sustainability, balance, harmony
and co-creation. (有人将其称为“极致中式生活”，中国式格调契合了全球民众对可持续发展、平衡、和谐
与共创的追求。)”可知上文提到中式理念与全球需求相契合，此处应说明这种融合带来的结果。A选项
“And in that meeting, mutual inspiration emerges. (在这种融合中，相互启发应运而生。)”能承接上文，符合
语境。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“We have experienced such a warm winter this year.” People constantly complain about the unseasonably mild
temperatures, and the lack of snowfall nowadays.
Watering my plants, removing the weeds and watching my grandchildren run around my vegetable garden, I
was filled with joy. They are my ____21____ to save the earth, I thought.
Eight years ago, though, I ____22____ gave the environment a second thought. Busily working in family day
care, and a mum of three, I ____23____ products without hesitation. Things like throwing out leftover vegetables
without care and shopping for fast fashion were part of my everyday ____24____. Then, one day in January, I
____25____ an article online about palm oil (棕榈油), and its ____26____ effects on our rainforests and wildlife.
My husband and I had just changed our ____27____ then, becoming grandparents.” We need to ____28____
the world,” I told him. It was not going to be easy, but we ____29____ to start somewhere. So while doing the
shopping, I ____30____ every label to make sure the product was ____31____ from palm oil, a leading cause of
deforestation. I even started my own vegetable garden and raised chicks. Soon, I became known as Eco Granny!
I love walking through my garden, with my little ____32____ closely following me. It is also ____33____
to teach my grandchildren to do what I do. They all offer to help pick vegetables. And ____34____ one lady’s
message of “Your post motivated me to make a change”, I more firmly believe if I can go ____35____ and be an
inspiration, anyone can!
21. A. reason B. excuse C. way D. attempt
22. A. subsequently B. thoroughly C. barely D. seriously
23. A. processed B. stored C. wasted D. consumed
24. A. initiatives B. practices C. preferences D. tasks
25. A. wrote down B. figured out C. read out D. came across
26. A. destructive B. temporary C. potential D. positive
27. A. identity B. focus C. image D. position28. A. rebuild B. better C. enhance D. respect
29. A. arranged B. guaranteed C. demanded D. determined
30. A. checked B. detected C. recorded D. attached
31. A. distinct B. free C. safe D. separate
32. A. customers B. figures C. servants D. shadows
33. A. striking B. necessary C. rewarding D. reasonable
34. A. regardless of B. apart from C. contrary to D. thanks to
35. A. healthy B. green C. practical D. consistent
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. D
35. B
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了作者从一个不关心环境的人转变为一个环保倡导者，并通过自己的行动影响家人
和周围人的故事。
【21题详解】
考查名词。句意：我想，它们是我拯救地球的理由。A. reason原因；B. excuse借口；C. way方式；D.
attempt尝试。根据前文“Watering my plants, removing the weeds and watching my grandchildren run around
my vegetable garden, I was filled with joy”和后文“to save the earth”可知，作者在菜园劳作、享受天伦之乐，
这些是她坚持环保的原因。
【22题详解】
考查副词。句意：然而，八年前，我几乎没有考虑过环境问题。A. subsequently随后；B. thoroughly彻底地；
C. barely几乎不；D. seriously严肃地。根据后文“gave the environment a second thought. Busily working in
family day care, and a mum of three, I ______ products without hesitation. Things like throwing out leftover
vegetables without care and shopping for fast fashion were part of my everyday”可知，下文描述过去浪费的生
活方式，可知以前很少考虑环境。
【23题详解】
考查动词。句意：忙于家庭日托工作，又是三个孩子的母亲，我毫不犹豫地消费产品。A. processed加工；
B. stored储存；C. wasted浪费；D. consumed消费。根据后文“products without hesitation. Things like
throwing out leftover vegetables without care and shopping for fast fashion”可知，后文提到随意丢弃、购买快
时尚，作者日常大量消费。
【24题详解】
考查名词。句意：随意丢弃剩菜、购买快时尚等都是我日常的做法。A. initiatives倡议；B. practices做法；
C. preferences偏好；D. tasks任务。根据上文“Things like throwing out leftover vegetables without care andshopping for fast fashion were part of my everyday”可知，此处指长期形成的生活做法。
【25题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：然后，在一月的一天，我在网上读到一篇关于棕榈油及其对我们雨林和野生动物的
破坏性影响的文章。A. wrote down写下；B. figured out弄清楚；C. read out读出；D. came across偶遇。根
据后文“an article online about palm oil”可知，作者在网上无意间偶遇这篇文章。
【26题详解】
考查形容词。句意：然后，在一月的一天，我在网上读到一篇关于棕榈油及其对我们雨林和野生动物的破
坏性影响的文章。A. destructive破坏性的；B. temporary暂时的；C. potential潜在的；D. positive积极的。
根据后文“effects on our rainforests and wildlife”和“palm oil, a leading cause of deforestation”可知，棕榈
油对雨林和野生动物有破坏性的影响。
【27题详解】
考查名词。句意：那时我和丈夫刚改变了身份，当上了祖父母。A. identity身份；B. focus焦点；C. image
形象；D. position位置。根据后文“becoming grandparents”可知，从父母变为祖父母，是身份转变。
【28题详解】
考查动词。句意：“我们需要让世界变得更好，”我告诉他。A. rebuild重建；B. better改善；C. enhance
增强；D. respect尊重。根据后文“the world”以及上文提到棕榈油对环境的破坏可知，作者想要改善世界。
【29题详解】
考查动词。句意：这并不容易，但我们决定从某个地方开始。A. arranged安排；B. guaranteed保证；C.
demanded要求；D. determined决定。根据后文“to start somewhere”可知，作者和丈夫决定从某处开始做
起。
【30题详解】
考查动词。句意：所以在购物的时候，我检查了每一个标签，以确保产品不含棕榈油，棕榈油是森林砍伐
的主要原因。A. checked检查；B. detected察觉；C. recorded记录；D. attached附上。根据后文“every
label to make sure the product was _____ from palm oil”可知，为了确认成分，会查看商品标签。
【31题详解】
考查形容词。句意：所以在购物的时候，我检查了每一个标签，以确保产品不含棕榈油，棕榈油是森林砍
伐的主要原因。A. distinct不同的；B. free免费的，无……的；C. safe安全的；D. separate分开的。根据后
文“from palm oil, a leading cause of deforestation”可知，棕榈油是森林砍伐的主要原因，作者确保产品不
含棕榈油，be free from表示“免于，无……的”。
【32题详解】
考查名词。句意：我喜欢带着我的小影子穿过花园。A. customers顾客；B. figures人物；C. servants仆人；D. shadows影子。根据上文“watching my grandchildren run around my vegetable garden”和“I love walking
through my garden, with my little”以及后文“closely following me”可知，作者喜欢带着孙子孙女穿过花园，
孙子孙女就像自己的小影子一样跟着自己。
【33题详解】
考查形容词。句意：教我的孙子孙女像我一样做也是值得的。A. striking显著的；B. necessary必要的；C.
rewarding值得的；D. reasonable合理的。根据后文“to teach my grandchildren to do what I do”可知，能够
教孩子们自己所做的对环境有益的事情是有意义的。
【34题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：多亏了一位女士的留言“你的帖子激励我做出改变”，我更坚定地相信，如果我能
走向环保并成为榜样，任何人都可以！A. regardless of不管；B. apart from除了；C. contrary to与……相反；
D. thanks to多亏。根据后文“one lady’s message of “Your post motivated me to make a change”, I more firmly
believe if I can go ______ and be an inspiration, anyone can!”可知，多亏了一位女士的留言，作者更加坚信
自己的信念。
【35题详解】
考查形容词。句意：多亏了一位女士的留言“你的帖子激励我做出改变”，我更坚定地相信，如果我能走
向环保并成为榜样，任何人都可以！A. healthy健康的；B. green绿色的；C. practical实际的；D. consistent
一致的。根据上文“Soon, I became known as Eco Granny!”可知，作者成为了一名环保人士，go green表示
“践行绿色环保”。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In early January of 2026, a flawed plush (毛绒的) horse toy from Yiwu unexpectedly won the hearts of
millions, perfectly ____36____ (illustrate) the Chinese proverb “a blessing in disguise”.
The story began when a netizen in Hangzhou bought a plush horse online. Originally designed with a bright,
smiling face for the festival Year of the Horse, the toy’s mouth ____37____ (sew) upside down by accident,
making it look sadly pouted. The buyer first asked for a ____38____ (replace) but then shared the toy’s photo on
social media. ____39____ (surprise), its sorrowful yet cute look touched many people, especially stressed office
workers. It soon became a way to express ____40____ (hide) tiredness and related online topics quickly gained
over one billion views.
Sellers in Yiwu reacted swiftly. Factories immediately added more production lines and workers began
working ____41____ the clock in three shifts to produce these “crying horses” and meet the soaring market
demand. ____42____ orders have been flooding in and nearly 20,000 of such toy horses are sold every day, it is
still sold at ____43____ reasonable price of 25 yuan. It is, perhaps, this fair pricing strategy, together with theemotional honesty it mirrors, ____44____ greatly boosted its sales, with domestic orders rising by 300% and
overseas exports tripling.
This ____45____ (perfect) toy shows how a small flaw can lead to a great success — a real-life example of a
blessing in disguise. It also highlights Yiwu’s efficient supply chain and the powerful role of emotional connection
in modern consumption.
【答案】36. illustrating
37. was sewn
38. replacement
39. Surprisingly
40. hidden 41. around
42. Although##Though##While
43. a 44. that
45. imperfect
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了义乌一款有瑕疵的毛绒马玩具意外走红的故事。
【36题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：2026年1月初，一款来自义乌的有瑕疵的毛绒马玩具意外赢得了数百万人的心，
完美地诠释了中国谚语“塞翁失马，焉知非福”。本句已有谓语won，动词illustrate用非谓语形式，逻辑
主语a flawed plush (毛绒的) horse toy from Yiwu unexpectedly won the hearts of millions与illustrate之间是主
动关系，用现在分词illustrating，作状语。
【37题详解】
考查动词语态。句意：这款玩具原本是为马年节日设计的，脸上带着灿烂的笑容，但玩具的嘴被意外地缝
反了，看起来很难过地撅着嘴。本空为谓语，描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，主语the toy’s mouth
与谓语sew之间是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was。
【38题详解】
考查名词。句意：买家首先要求更换，但随后在社交媒体上分享了玩具的照片。本空作ask for的宾语，用
名词replacement“更换”。
【39题详解】
考查副词。句意：令人惊讶的是，它悲伤但可爱的样子感动了许多人，尤其是压力大的上班族。本空修饰
整个句子，作状语，用副词surprisingly“令人惊讶的是”，句首单词，首字母大写。
【40题详解】
考查形容词。句意：它很快成为表达隐藏疲惫的一种方式，相关的网络话题迅速获得了超过10亿的浏览量。本空修饰名词tiredness，用形容词hidden“隐藏的”，作定语。
【41题详解】
考查介词。句意：义乌的卖家反应迅速。工厂立即增加了更多的生产线，工人们开始三班倒24小时工作，
以生产这些“哭泣的马”，满足不断飙升的市场需求。around the clock为固定短语，意为“昼夜不停地”。
【42题详解】
考查状语从句。句意：尽管订单如潮水般涌来，每天售出近2万匹这样的玩具马，但它仍以25元的合理价
格出售。此处表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，用although/though/while，句首单词，首字母大写。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意：尽管订单蜂拥而至，每天卖出近两万只，它依然以25元的合理价格出售。at a reasonable
price 为固定搭配，意为“以合理的价格”。
【44题详解】
考查强调句。句意：也许正是这种公平的定价策略，加上它所反映的情感诚实，极大地促进了它的销售，
国内订单增长了300%，海外出口增长了两倍。本句为强调句，结构为“It is/was+被强调部分+that+句子其
他部分”，此处强调主语this fair pricing strategy, together with the emotional honesty it mirrors，用that。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意：这个不完美的玩具展示了小瑕疵如何带来巨大成功。根据上文flawed可知玩具是不完
美的，用形容词imperfect，作定语，修饰toy。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校“第二课堂”活动本学期新增加了英文戏剧社团（English Drama Club）。作为负
责人，请你给外教Smith写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.简要介绍该社团；
2.请外教推荐合适的英文戏剧并提供指导。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m Li Hua, in charge of the newly-added English Drama Club in our school’s “Second Classroom” activities
this semester. The club aims to cultivate students’ interest in English and drama. We plan to rehearse and perform
English dramas regularly, which can improve students’ language skills and stage presence.
Since you have a profound understanding of English dramas, could you recommend some suitable ones for us?
Also, we sincerely hope you can offer professional guidance to our club members. Your help will be of great
significance to our club.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】要求以社团负责人李华的身份，向外教Smith介绍社团情况，并请求推荐合适英文戏剧及提供指
导。
【详解】1.词汇积累
培养：cultivate → foster
提高：improve → enhance
指导：guidance → instruction
帮助：help →assistance
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The club aims to cultivate students’ interest in English and drama.
拓展句：The club, which is newly-added to the “Second Classroom” activities, aims to cultivate students’ interest
in English and drama.
【点睛】【高分句型2】We plan to rehearse and perform English dramas regularly, which can improve students’
language skills and stage presence.（运用which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型3】Since you have a profound understanding of English dramas, could you recommend some suitable
ones for us?（运用since引导原因状语从句）
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was a crowded flight. A beautifully dressed lady, who appeared to be in her early thirties, boarded the plane
with an air of importance. She found her seat and was about to settle in when she noticed her seatmate: a black man.
An expression of slight distaste flickered across her face. She hesitated, standing in the aisle, clearly showing she was
unwilling to take her seat.
After a moment, she turned around and walked back to the air hostess. “Excuse me,” she said, her voice sharp.
“I need you to change my seat.”
The air hostess, maintaining a professional smile, asked politely, “May I ask the reason, madam?”
The woman lowered her voice but spoke with obvious dislike, “It’s impossible for me to sit next to a black
man. I find it unacceptable. Do you understand?” The air hostess was taken aback by the prejudice in the seemingly
elegant woman’s words. She remained calm, however, and explained that she would check for available seats.
A few minutes later, the air hostess returned. “I’m so sorry, madam,” she said apologetically. “The economy
class is fully booked. There isn’t a single empty seat.” The woman’s face fell, and she was about to complain when
the air hostess continued. “However, we have a policy to ensure our passengers’ comfort to the best of our ability.
Let me speak with the captain to see if there’s any other solution. We wouldn’t want you to have an unpleasant
journey.” The lady nodded, a smug (得意的) smile returning to her face, expecting a special privilege.
After a short while, the air hostess came back. “Madam,” she said, “we’ve found a solution. We don’t want to
make you uncomfortable. There is one seat available in First Class. It’s highly unusual, but the captain has agreed to
make an exception for you.”
The lady’s eyes lit up with triumph (胜利). “That’s more like it,” she thought, ready to gather her things.
Just as she was about to stand up, the air hostess turned to the black man and said in a warm and respectful voice,
“Dear sir, would you please do us the honor of moving to First Class? Please gather your belongings. The captain
would be delighted to offer you a more pleasant journey, as we believe no passenger should have to sit next to a
source of unpleasantness.”
注意：所续写短文的词数应为150左右；续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
The lady’s face, which had been glowing with triumph a moment before, instantly froze.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
The applause from the fellow passengers was loud and long, echoing through the cabin.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
The lady’s face, which had been glowing with triumph a moment before, instantly froze. She stood rooted to the
spot, mouth open, too ashamed to say a word. Anger and embarrassment burned her cheeks when she caught
disapproving stares from surrounding passengers. She twisted her scarf nervously, completely lost for words to get
out of the awkward situation. The black man, however, remained gentle and calm. He smiled politely at the air hostess,
picked up his luggage and walked steadily towards the first-class cabin.
The applause from the fellow passengers was loud and long, echoing through the cabin. All passengers cheered
for the air hostess’s fair and clever decision, which perfectly punished the woman’s unreasonable racial prejudice.
No one felt pity for the embarrassed lady, because her rude discrimination had already cost her others’ respect. This
ending tells us a simple truth: Prejudice hurts others and eventually disgraces yourself; only when you respect others
can you win respect back.
【解析】
【导语】本文以白人女性歧视邻座黑人并要求换座为线索。一位女士在飞机上因为不愿意和座位旁边的黑
人坐在一起，要求空姐给她换座位，最后空姐把这位黑人的座位从经济舱换到了头等舱。
【详解】1. 续写线索：
①由续写第一段首句可知，第一段可以具体描写女士的羞愤以及黑人男性绅士地换座。
②由续写第二段首句可知，第二段可以描写周围乘客对空姐决定的赞扬，并升华故事。
2. 段落续写：白人女性羞愤不已——黑人男性换座——周围乘客鼓掌表示对空姐决定的支持——故事的教
育意义
3. 词汇积累：
行为类
①摆脱：get out of/get away from
②惩罚：punish/penalize
情绪类
①惭愧的：ashamed/guilty
②尴尬的：embarrassed/awkward/uncomfortable
【点睛】【高分句型1】She stood rooted to the spot, mouth open, too ashamed to say a word.(使用了独立主格
结构、too…to…结构)【高分句型2】All passengers cheered for the air hostess’s fair and clever decision, which perfectly punished the
woman’s unreasonable racial prejudice. (使用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型3】This ending tells us a simple truth: Prejudice hurts others and eventually disgraces yourself; only
when you respect others can you win respect back. (使用了“only+状语从句”倒装结构)
