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湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(原卷版)_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2025年04月试卷(1)_0422湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中联考

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湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(原卷版)_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2025年04月试卷(1)_0422湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中联考
湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(原卷版)_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2025年04月试卷(1)_0422湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中联考
湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(原卷版)_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2025年04月试卷(1)_0422湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中联考
湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(原卷版)_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2025年04月试卷(1)_0422湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中联考
湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(原卷版)_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2025年04月试卷(1)_0422湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中联考
湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(原卷版)_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2025年04月试卷(1)_0422湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中联考
湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(原卷版)_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2025年04月试卷(1)_0422湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中联考
湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(原卷版)_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2025年04月试卷(1)_0422湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中联考
湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(原卷版)_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2025年04月试卷(1)_0422湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中联考
湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(原卷版)_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2025年04月试卷(1)_0422湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中联考
湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(原卷版)_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2025年04月试卷(1)_0422湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中联考
湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(原卷版)_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2025年04月试卷(1)_0422湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中联考
湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(原卷版)_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2025年04月试卷(1)_0422湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中联考
湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(原卷版)_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2025年04月试卷(1)_0422湖北省楚天协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中联考

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2024-2025 学年度下学期高二期中考试 高二英语试卷 考试时间:2025 年4月11日上午8:00-10:00 试卷满分:150 分 注意事项: 1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在 答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在 试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸 和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the flight get to the airport? A. At 8:20 am. B. At 8:40 am. C. At 7:00 am. 2. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a park. B. In a clinic. C. At a hotel. 3. What is being talked about in the conversation? A. Planning to eating out. B. Buying drinks for party goers. C. Making preparations for a party. 4. What will Timmydo next? A. Turnoffthe music. B. Quit the show.C. Keep on practicing. 5. What does Mathew plan to do? A. Attend fitness classes. B. Find a proper coach. C. Make a work schedule. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 第 1页/共 14页选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What does the man plan to do? A. Togo to a concert. B. Toattend a lecture. C. Togo to a party. 7. How does the man decide to go to the Music Building eventually? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What impression does the man have of the conference? A. Not all the topics were interesting. B. Some of the speakers were inactive. C. It was better organized than last year. 9. What were people dissatisfied with? A. The food and service of the restaurant. B. The organisation of the conference. C. The dirty conditions of the hotel. 10. What does the man prefer? A. coffeeB. tea C. cola 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.What is the woman's job? A. An advisor. B. A lawyer. C. A teacher. 12. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Co-workers. C. Brother and sister. 13. What will the man probably do next month?. A. Workwith the woman. B. Quit his plan. C. Workin a primary school. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14. How old is Bob? A. 16 years old. B. 17 years old. C. 18 years old. 15. What sport is the woman most interested in now? A. Snowboarding. B. Ice driving. C. Acting. 第 2页/共 14页16. How does the woman assess playing computer games? A. It makes her relaxed. B. It helps her to find new friends online. C. It is actually wasting time. 17. What will the two speakers do next? A. Tohave an English class. B. Tomeet their English teacher. C. Tohave a drink nearby. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. How did the scientists deal with the road? A. They had it repaired. B. They had it painted. C. They had it blocked. 19. Why are the young birds attracted to the road? A. It has warm surface. B. It is safe there. C. It has fewer tourists. 20. What do the scientists want to achieve through the experiment? A. Tohelp the birds survive the heavy traffic. B. Tolook into the cause of the birds' death. C. Toprotect the birds from being killed. 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5 分,满分37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Worriedaboutpowerfailures?Wanttodoyourpartincombatingclimatechange?Solarpanelsonyour rooftop can be part of the solution, but can you affordthem? And what company can you trust to do a good job? We reviewednationalsolarinstallerswithsolidreputationsandahistoryinthebusiness-suchasinnovativecompanies likeElevationandstraightforwardoptionslikePalmettoSolar-tohelpyoufindthebestsolarcompanyforyour needs. PopularSolarCompanies Elevation Pros: √Energy efficiencyservices complement solar system installation √Curb app remotely monitors energy savings and identifies energy waste √In-house installation and customer serving team 第 3页/共 14页Cons: ×Solar only available in five states ×Unclear payment options ×Relatively negative app review Solar Panel Warranty:Availability: 25 years5 U.S. States PalmettoSolar Pros: √Includes solid warranties √Has strong solar energy system protection plans √Offers a variety of affordable paths to going solar Cons: ×Only available in 19 states ×Does not offerbatteries ×Uses third-party contractors to install systems Solar Panel Warranty:Availability: 25 years19 U.S. States BlueRavenSolar Pros: √Innovative in-house financing options √Customer protection through multiple warranties √Subsidiary of SunPower, our top-ranked solar company Cons: ×Only available in select cities in 19 states ×Shorter workmanship warranty than some competitors ×No leases or solar power purchase agreements (PPAs)available Solar Panel Warranty:Availability: 25 years19 U.S. States Momentum Solar Pros: 第 4页/共 14页√Has over a decade of experience (since 2009) √Representatives help you navigate rebates and financing √Includes free consultation Cons: ×Company only serves 12 states ×Battery storage only available in five states Solar Panel Warranty:Availability: 25 years12 U.S. States 1. What's the purpose of this passage? A. Toadvertise products by some well-known solar companies B. Topromote the sales of some well-received solar products C. Tohelp customers choose the best solar panel companies D. Togive advice to those who want to purchase solar products 2. According to the passage, which of the following statements is not correct? A. Energy use can be monitored through an app if you buy solar panels from Elevation. B. A third-party contractor will serve you when you install systems from Palmetto Solar. C. Blue Raven Solar offers you varieties of creative financial choices. D. Momentum Solar offers battery storage service in 12 states. 3. Tobuy solar panels featuring the highest rate of availability with your rights well preserved, which solar company will you choose? A. ElevationB. Palmetto Solar C. Blue Raven SolarD. Momentum Solar B Forover30years,LiLiancheng,a73-year-olddeputy(代表)totheNationalPeople’sCongress(NPC)and PartychiefofXixinzhuangvillageinPuyangcountyinCentralChina’sHenanprovince,hasbeenacommitted villagehead,leadingXixinzhuangoutofpovertyandintoarealitywherethelivesofitsresidentsmirrorthoseof urban citizens. “Intheearlydaysofreformandopening-upthedreamoffarmerswastohaveenoughfoodandclothing. Fortyyearslater,farmershavedevelopedaseconddream,whichistoprovidetheirchildrenwithaccesstogood 第 5页/共 14页education.Theirthirddreamistohaveaccesstoqualitymedicalcareandthefourthdreamistoseetheirvillage urbanized(城市化)andtheycanfindemploymentintheneighborhood.Fortheirfifthandsixthdreams,farmers expecttohavehigh-qualitypublicculturalservicesandhaveacleanandtidylivingenvironmentinthevillage. Theyalsosoughttoescapepovertyandachieveprosperity,andwanttoseenationalterritorialsovereignty (领土主 权) well safeguarded,” Li told President Xi at a meeting during the session. ThetransformationofXixinzhuangvillagestandsasaprooftotherealizationofthesedreams.Thedreamof goodhealthcarefacilitieshasbeenmaterializedthroughtheopeningceremonyofacommunityhospitalwithover 500beds,providingaccessiblemedicalservicestotensofthousandsofresidentsinnearbytownsandvillages.The dreamofemploymentcametolifeasvariousfoodprocessingenterprisessetupplantsinXixinzhuang’sfood industrial park, offeringemployment opportunities at farmers’ doorsteps. Speakingofallthesechanges,Li’sfacelightsupandhiswrinklesturnintosmiles,sayingthatthe transformation is not just about Puyang or Henan but about all of China. Lookingahead,Lidemonstratesevengreaterconfidencethan30yearsago,backedbytherealizationofthe dreams of farmers and the new dream of technological advancement in rural areas. Whenitcomestointroducingtechnologytoruralareas,itiscrucialtoselectappropriatecoursecontent tailored to the needs of farmers, according to Li. Moreover, choosing competent instructors who can deliver lessons inunderstandablelanguageisessential,hesaid,callingforanawfullotoftechexpertstoempowerrural communities with knowledge and skills. “Acceleratingcomprehensiveruralvitalizationandthemodernizationofagricultureandruralareasis fundamental to comprehensively advance Chinese modernization. It is also the greatest pursuit of farmers,” he said. 4. Why did Li Liancheng mention the farmers’ dreams to President Xi during a meeting? ABecause he wanted to prove his leadership was appreciated and supported. B. Because he was trying to provide an achievable way for rural urbanization. C. Because he intended to clarify that the villagers' desires were hard to satisfy. D. Because he wanted to confirm that life in Xixinzhuang had greatly improved. 5. According to Li, what are the most important elements in the process of rural technological advancement? A. agricultural knowledge and funds. B. confidence and competence. C. tailored course content and competent instructors. 第 6页/共 14页D. dedication and intelligence. 6. Which of the following words can best describe Li Liancheng? A. loyal and realistic.B. humble and honest. C. confident and competent.D. ambitious and cautious. 7. What can be the most suitable title of this passage? A. VillageHead Efforts to TurnFarmers' Dreams into Reality. B. Farmers’ Dreams Have Changed Greatly over Time. C. Xixinzhuang, a Model for Rural Development. D. Modernization and Vitalizationof Rural China. C Wakeupearlyenoughand,dependingonwhereyoulive,you’lllikelyhearapleasantchorusofbirdschirping their tiny hearts out. This morning avian (鸟类的) arrangement is instinctual (本能的) behavior for birds, but why? AccordingtotheWoodlandTrust,thisearlysingingisknownasthedawnchorus,anditcanstartasearlyas4 a.m.andlastforseveralhours.Birdsdoittoattractmatesandwarnotherbirdstoavoidtheirterritory.Onetheory as to why they choose the carly hours to communicate these important messages is because the low visibility makes it hard to do other bird activities, like looking for food. Keeping their activity level low, they opt to sing instead. Anothertheoryarguesthatbirdsusethemorningvocalstoshowcaseanimageofstrength.Bysingingwith enthusiasm,they’relettingotherbirdsknowtheysurvivedthenight-noguaranteeinnature-andwouldmakeforan excellent mate. Likeagoodrecordingstudio,thecarlymorninghoursalsoallowbirdstotransmitacleartunethankstothe cooler,drierair.Becausebirdshavedistinctivechirps,thatclarityhelpsthembemoreeasilyidentifiedbybirds within listening distance. Thereusedtobeapopulartheorythatbirdssangsomuchinthemorningsbecausethesoundscouldtravel greaterdistancesduetolessatmosphericturbulence,butitwasdisprovenbyresearchersattheUniversityof WesternOntarioin2003.Theyplayedrecordingsofsparrowsatdawnandmidday.Thesongsdidn’ttravelfarther, but they were more consistent. Becausebirdsonlyhavesomuchenergytobeltoneout,singingwhentheystandthebestchanceofbeing heardmakessense.Forabird,anearlymorningsessionislikehavingtheperfectacoustic(声学的;音响的) environment for their performance. 8. Which of the following might be the reason for birds chirping in the early morning? 第 7页/共 14页A. They signal other birds alike to search for food together. B. They can more easily fly around in the early morning light. C. They try to catch their mates’ attention and drive other birds away. D. They use clear chirping to show a victory over their opponents. 9. What did the researchers at the University of WesternOntario try to show by using recordings of sparrows? A. The theory that birds’ sounds could travel farther in the early morning was wrong. B. There exist differences in sound travel distance between sparrows and other birds. C. Birds’ sounds could be more consistent without much atmospheric turbulence. D. Early morning provided an ideal acoustic environment for birds’ performance. 10. What does the underlined phrase “belt one out” probably mean in the last paragraph? A. talk in details.B. dance in grace. C. sing in a high tune.D. argue violently. 11.Where is this passage probably taken from? A. An entertainment story.B. A fairy tale. C. An adventurous experience.D. A scientific research. D MayacivilizationoncestretchedacrossavastterritoryinMesoamerica,inwhatistodaysouthernMexicoand CentralAmerica.Itwashometothrivingcitiesandthousandsofpeople,butoverthecourseoftwocenturies, major cities would be emptied, with their grand temples abandoned and vivid artworks unfinished. InteractionwiththeneighboringOlmeccivilizationisbelievedtohavestimulatedadvancesinMaya architecture, resulting in the construction of huge ritual complexes surrounded by cities. Among the most important urban centers were Uxmal, Palenque, ChichénItzá,Tikal,Copán, and Calakmul. Built during the Classic period (A. D.200-900),theMaya’ssoaringpyramidtemplesandgrandbuildings—believedbysometobepalaces— were richly decorated with sacred art dedicated to the gods. ScholarshavedeterminedthattheMayadidnotruleasaunifiedempire.Rather,thiswasasharedsociety. Powerstrugglesdidoccur,buttheywerefoughtbyrivalcity-statesorlocalajaws(阿嘉瓦),orrulers.Numerous inscriptions (铭文) have been found on monuments, but none date to later than the year 800. Archaeologicalevidenceindicatesthatinthisyear,thecitysufferedaviolentattack.Theroyalfamilyand othermembersofthenobilityweremurdered,andtheirbodiesdeserted,completewiththeiremblems(徽记)of power and jadeite jewelry, into three temporary burial spaces. 第 8页/共 14页Suchviolencewasnotunusualintheregion,butthisincidentstandsoutaspartofalargerpattern.Inthefirst decadesoftheninthcentury,apoliticalandsocialcrisisaffectedalmostallMayacities.BytheendoftheClassic period,Mayasculptorshadstoppedcarvingmonuments.Scribeshadceasedrecordingtheirrulers’deeds,and workershadabruptlystoppedconstructiononpalacesandtemples.Citieswereabandoned.Whatbecameknownas the Maya collapse was just beginning. Thecollapse—adeclinethatspreadfromcitytocity—lastedmorethanahundredyears.Itbeganinthe regionknownasPetexbatúnandcrossedthelandsneartheUsumacintaRiver.Ascitiesfelllikedominoes,the jungle began to claw back land from the Maya civilization. Plant roots and tendrils curled through palaces, temples, and squares. 12. What is believed to have helped promote Maya’s prosperity according to the passage? A. The decline of neighboring city-statesB. The non-stop wars against neighboring states C. The friendly relationship with OlmecD. The conquer of neighboring city-states 13. What might have caused the beginning of the collapse of the Mayan civilization? A. an economic declineB. a large-scale attackC. power abuseD. a divided social system 14. Which of the following facts is in agreement with the content of passage? A. Mexico and northern America used to be the location of Mayan empire. B. The Mayan civilization reached its peak during the Classic period. C. The first decades of the eighth century witnessed the decline of Mayan civilization. D. The collapse of Mayan empire lasted more than two centuries. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. the history from prosperity to collapse of Mayan civilization B. an research into the causes of wars between Maya and neighboring city-states C. the significant status of Mayan grand artworks in history D. the causes of a sudden change of Mayan political power 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5 分,满分12.5 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 TheImpactofSocialMediaonTeenagers’MentalHealth In today’s digital age, social media has become an inseparable part of teenagers’ lives. ____16____This essay arguesthatwhilesocialmediahascertainbenefits,itsnegativeimpactsonteenagers’psychologicalwell-being outweigh the positives. 第 9页/共 14页Firstly,socialmediafosters(助长)acultureofcomparisonandinsecurity.PlatformslikeInstagramand TikTokarefilledwithcarefullyselectedimagesof“perfect”lives,leadingmanyteenagerstofeelinferiortothem. Studiesshowthattoomuchexposuretoidealizedlifestylescancauseanxiety,lowself-esteem,andbodyimage issues.Forinstance,a2022surveybytheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationrevealedthat60%ofteensfeel pressured to meet unrealistic beauty standards online. ____17____ Secondly,socialmediaaddictionruinsreal-lifeinteractionsandsleeppatterns.Manyteenagersspendhours scrollingthroughfeeds(推文),sacrificingface-to-facecommunicationandphysicalactivities.The dopamine-drivendesignofappslikeSnapchatencouragesaddictiveuse,oftenresultinginlonelinessandpoor academicperformance.____18____Lackofsleep,linkedtoplatforms’“always-on”culture,worsensmood instability and depression among adolescents. ____19____Parentsandschoolsshouldeducateteenagersaboutdigitalawareness,emphasizingcritical thinkingandtimemanagement.Platformsthemselvesmustprioritizeuserwell-beingbylimitingaddictivefeatures and promoting authentic content. Inconclusion,whilesocialmediaconnectspeopleglobally,itsriskstoteenagers’mentalhealthcannotbe ignored. ____20____ A. Furthermore, late-night screen time interferes with sleep, which is crucial for emotional regulation. B. This constant comparison creates a harmful cycle of self-doubt and emotional distress. C. While it offers opportunities for connection, its effects on mental health remain a topic of heated debate. D. Toreduce the harms, balanced usage is essential. E. However, it is important to acknowledge social media’s positive aspects. F. By fostering awareness and encouraging mindful usage, society can help the young take advantage of technology’ s benefits without sacrificing their emotional well-being. GThrough social media teenagers are expected to be able to enhance their academic performance. 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Goenjoyyourlife”:Youngwomanannouncesherowndeath Ayoungwomanhasannouncedthenewsofherowndeathafteragrucllingbattlewithcancer,whilesharing her wishes for her ____21____loved ones. 第 10页/共 14页DaniellaThackray,a25-year-oldfromLeeds,tooktosocialmediatoshareher____22____finalwords,after aneight-monthbattlewiththeraredisease.Theyoungdigitalmarketingspecialisthadpre-writtenthemessagefor herfamilytopostonher____23____afterdyingofcholangiocarcinoma,atypeofcancerthatformsinthebile ducts (胆管). Theemotionalmessagepaidtribute(致敬)toherfamily,fiancéTom,anddogLeo,assheencouragedher loved ones to enjoy the little things in life and ____24____every moment after she had gone. Shewrote:“Ifyou’rereadingthisthenitmeansIhavediedfrommybattlewithcancerandmyfamilyare postingmyfinalmessageinsteadofme.Firstly,Ijustwanttosaythatnotallcancersarecausedbylifestyle choices. In some cases, it’s genetics or ____25____it just happens.” Inmycase,thoughIwasveryhealthyandactive,acancerstartedinmybileductswhichwasnotcausedby anything in my ____26____and my life was never the same again. Despite her devastating diagnosis, she chose not to ____27____life and make the most of her time. Daniellaadded:“Sowiththatbeingsaid,althoughwecan’tcontrolwhathappenstous,wecancontrolhow we____28____.IchosenottomournthelifeIwaslosingdespitebeingso____29____,buttoinsteadenjoyevery moment I had left.” “I LOVED my life. Everything I had _____30_____was what I wanted. I loved my job, my fiancé, my family, my friends and my dog, and the house we were going to buy and the future we were making for ourselves.” “Leo my fur baby was definitely brought into my life to help _____31_____my darkest days” “Andlastlytomydear,beautifulTom,Iloveyouandalwayswill.Thankyoufor_____32_____meand bringing so much love and happiness into my life. Go enjoy your life now, you _____33_____it.” Hermessagehasalreadygainedmorethan30,000likes,whilehundredsofpeoplerushedtoleavetheir _____34_____ to her loved ones. Onepersonwrote,“Such_____35_____wordsfromsomeonethatI’venevermet.Whatawonderfulmessage to leave us with, may you rest in paradise.” 21. A. laughingB. grievingC. caringD. sympathizing 22. A. eye-catchingB. brain-washingC. pains-takingD. heart-breaking 23. A. behalfB. partC. identityD. occasion 24. A. cherishB. evaluateC. assessD. advocate 25. A. fundamentallyB. potentiallyC. unfortunatelyD. inappropriately 第 11页/共 14页26. A. controlB. boundaryC. knowledgeD. favor 27. A. shelterB. desertC. abandonD. mourn 28. A. regardB. reactC. respectD. reform 29. A. pitifulB. unacceptableC. incomparableD. depressed 30. A. achievedB. accusedC. assumedD. appreciated 31. A. lengthenB. brightenC. darkenD. worsen 32. A. supportingB. reasoningC. pettingD. perfecting 33. A. desireB. dependC. decideD. deserve 34. A. greetingsB. condolencesC. possessionsD. donations 35. A. generousB. mysteriousC. ridiculousD. courageous 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ForKuaiZhenghua,a62-year-oldnational-levelintangibleculturalheritageinheritorofHuizhouwood carving,whoisbasedinHuangshaninAnhuiprovince,restoringancientwoodcarvingsis____36____(initial)a game of detective work, and requires experience and imagination. Forexample,whenhewasrestoringonepieceon____37____thereweretracesofanelephantfarming,he knewitwasadescriptionofthestoryofthelegendaryrulerShun,whoisbelieved____38____(live)over4,000 years ago. “It’safamousstoryabouttheculturalimportanceoffilialpiety(孝道).Ihaveseensomanycarvingsaboutit, andcanrecognizeitat____39____glance.Inthestory,Shun’sdisplayoffilialobediencetouchedheavenandled toelephants____40____(farm)forhim.ThelegendaryrulerYao,whoissaidtobethepredecessorofShun,heard thestoryandvisitedShuntodetermine____41____hischaracterqualifiedhimtotakeoverhisthrone(王位), before passing the power of ____42____(leader) to Shun,” says Kuai. “____43____therebeingmanymissingparts,cluesremain.Forexample,eveniftheheadsofsomefigures are gone, you can still see their feet and clothing. Men often have bigger feet than women. Farmers don’t wear long robes, but officials do. ____44____(Woman)costumes often have ribbons.” Kuai continues. Onceheunderstandsacarving’scontent,hecanrestoreit.Thepieceshehasworkedonoverthelastfour decades once ______45______(decorate) the buildings of Huizhou. “People often say, ‘even if the walls collapse, Huizhou houses will not’, because their wooden structures make useofsunmaojoints.That’swhyforinteriordecoration,thewoodenbeamsandwindowlatticesaretheprimary 第 12页/共 14页choices, and that’s where wood carving comes into play,” says Chen. 第四部分写作(共两节:满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46.假设你是李华,你的美国好友Mathew写信来询问有关你们学校“科技创新兴趣小组”有关情况,请你 根据活动相关情况给 Mathew 发一封邮件。内容包括: 1.介绍小组活动及成果;2.对科技创新活动的评价。 注意: 1.写作词数应为 80 词左右;2.邮件中不得透露个人信息。 Dear Mathew, Very delighted to learn that you are also interested in our Scientific Innovation Groups. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Inasmall,cozytown,therelivedakind-heartedoldmannamedMr.Johnson.Hehadasimplelife,spending hisdaysinasmallcottagesurroundedbyabeautifulgarden.Onesunnymorning,whiletakingastrollinthelocal animal shelter, his life took an unexpected turn. Amongthecagesfilledwithvariousanimals,Mr.Johnson'seyeslandedonasmall,shiveringpuppy.The puppyhadbig,sadeyesandacoatthatwasmattedanddirty.Withouthesitation,Mr.Johnsondecidedtoadoptthe little dog, whom he named Max. At first, Max was extremely timid. He would cower in the corner of the room whenever there was a loud noise. ButMr.Johnsonwaspatient.HespenthourssittingbesideMax,gentlystrokinghisfurandtalkingtohiminasoft voice. Slowly but surely, Max began to trust his new owner. Asthedaysturnedintoweeks,Maxgrewstrongerandmoreenergetic.HewouldfollowMr.Johnson everywhere,whetheritwastothegardentotendtotheflowersortothemailboxtopickupthedailymail.One 第 13页/共 14页evening,Mr.Johnsonfellillsuddenly.Hecollapsedinthelivingroom,andMaximmediatelysensedthat something was wrong. 注意: 1.续写词数应为 150 左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Max barked loudlytrying to get the attention of the neighbors. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ After a few days, Mr. Johnson's condition started to improve. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 第 14页/共 14页