青海省2020年初中毕业升学考试
英语试卷
（本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）
考生注意：1.答卷前将密封线以内的项目填写清楚。
2.用钢笔或中性笔将选择题和非选择题的答案分别写在相应题号的表格内或横线上。
3.英语听力没有试听环节，播放的全部是考试内容。
Ⅰ.听力测试（共四大题，计20分）
A.听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。（每小题1分，共
5分）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
B.听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子仅读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
6. A. Let me check. B. It’s Room 202. C. It’s great, thanks.
7. A. Yes, she is tall. B. Yes, she is short. C. Yes, she is of medium height.
8. A. I did nothing but sleep. B. Not much fun. C. I went to the park.
9. A. My room is a mess. B. Yes, I will. C. Sorry, I’ve cleaned my room.10. A. So am I. B. I don’t like the food. C. I’ m just kidding,
C.听下面五段对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
11. A. Ten minutes. B. Thirteen minutes. C. Thirty minutes.
12. A. He likes hot tea with honey.B. He will accept her advice. C. He will take some pills.
13. A. In China. B. In a supermarket. C. In a factory.
14. A. They are near. B. They are clean. C. They are at the comer.
15. A. Getting up late. B. Taking a long shower. C. Missing the early bus.
D.听下面一段独白，根据所听内容完成表格，每空一词。独白读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
National High Five Day
When Every year, the 16. Thursday in April is American National High Five Day.
What The way people use high fives shows their different feelings when 17. friends and celebrating.
How 1. When people play a 18. and someone scores, they congratulate them with a high five,
sometimes even two high fives with 19. hands.
2. In some 20. , a handshake is the most formal way among hand gestures.
3. Students can make their own special handshakes with different people.
16.__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________
Ⅱ.单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处。
21.
22.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.38.
39.
40.
Ⅲ.完形填空（共两节，15小题，计15分）
A.阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空，使短文完整、通顺。（每小题 1分，
共10分）
Blue whales are the largest animals in the world. But they are amazing 41. because of their huge size, but
their slow heartbeat.
For the first time , scientists have researched the 42. of a blue whale. They found 43. when blue
whales dive (潜水) for food, their heart rates (心率) are as 44. as 2 beats per (每) minute (bpm). Scientists
used to 45. that their diving heart rate was 15 bpm. When the whales go to the ocean’s 46. to breathe,
their heart rate is between 25 and 37 bpm.
Usually, the larger an animal is, 47. its heart beats, since it takes more time to pump (输送) blood
around 48. body. Shrews, the smallest mammals (哺乳动物), have a heart rate of up to 1,000 bpm. Humans
usually stay between 60 and 100 bpm.
49. slowing their heart rate, blue whales can send more blood to the muscles (肌肉) that they use 50.
. These muscles become stronger, allowing the whales to dive for longer periods of time.
41. A. neither B. either C. not only D. although
42. A. heartbeat B. body size C. diving D. food
43. A. it B. that C. once D. if
44. A. many B. little C. fast D. slow
45. A. regard B. expect C. think D. doubt
46. A. bottom B. surface C. center D. side
47. A. the slower B. slower C. the faster D. faster
48. A. it’s B. its C. his D. her
49. A. By B. In C. On D. At
50. A. to pump blood B. to cat C. to breathe D. to dive
B.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。（每空1分，共5分）
safety country shock set up help
During World War Ⅰ, a naval blockade (海军封锁) kept food and supplies from entering Germany. English
charity (慈善机构)worker Eglantyne Jebb was 51. to see the influence that action had on children. In 1919,
she 52. an organization named Save the Children, mainly helping children get out of the difficult situation.Today, Save the Children works in 120 53. . It helps with food, education and health. In Syria, the organization
54. more than 2 million children, providing food and other supplies, as well as 55. spaces for children to
learn and get mental health services. During major conflicts (冲突) such as the war in Syria, Save the Children
doesn’t choose sides—it chooses children.
51. __________ 52. __________ 53. __________ 54. __________ 55. __________
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共四节，20小题，计40分）
A
5 Great British Bands
Famous
Name Origin Dates Main band members Honours
song/album
John Lennon ,Paul
The The Beatles (The Best- selling band in
Liverpool 1960-70 McCartney, George
Beales White Album) history
Harrison, Ringo Starr
Mick Jagger, Keith 4th on ‘100 Greatest
The
Richards, Charlie Watts, It’s Only Rock’n Artists of All Time’
Rolling London 1962 - present
Ronnie Wood, Bill Roll list (Rolling Sones
Stone
Wyman magazine)
1964 -82, Have seven albums
Pete Townshend, Roger
on Rolling Stone
The 1985, Daltrey, John Entwistle,
London My Generation magazine’s ‘500
Who Keith Moon, Kenney
1988 - 89, Greatest Albums of
Jones
All Time’
1996 - present
1968 -80
John Bonham, John Paul Second best-selling
Led ( reunions: Stairway to
London Jones Jimmy Page, band ever in the
Zeppelin 1985,1988, Heaven
Robert Plant USA
1995, 2007)
Syd Berrett, Roger
1965 - 1995, Sold more than 250
Pink Waders, Richard Wright, The Dark Side of
London (one - off million albums
Floyd Nick Mason, David the Moon
reunion; 2005) worldwide
Gilmour
仔细阅读表格内信息，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
56. ________ formed in Liverpool.
A. The Beatles B. The Rolling Stones C. The Who D. Led Zeppelin
57. ________ lasts the longest.
A. The Rolling Stones B. The Who C. led Zeppelin D. Pink Floyd
58. Among the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time on Rolling Stone magazine, ________ has seven.
A. The Beatles B. The Rolling Stones C. The Who D. Led Zeppelin
59. Led Zeppelin’s most famous song is ________.
A. It’s Only Rock’n Roll B. My Generation
C. Stairway to Heaven D. The Dark Side of the Moon
60. ________ was one of the members of Pink Floyd.A. John Lennon B. Keith Richards C. John Paul D. Richard Wright
B
Over the last six months, the coronavirus pandemic (冠状病毒疫情) has affected different countries and
regions in different ways. Here, we’ll take a look at a few of the most important events that have happened.
Italy shuts down
On March 10. the Italian government decided to put the whole country on lockdown after the number of cases
(病例) in the country started increasing quickly, people were suggested not leaving their home. The first case was
detected (检测到) as early as January 31. In the following weeks, the number of cases reached over 10,000 by the
time of the lockdown. The lockdown affected 16 million people across the country. Italy was one of the first of
many countries that carried out lockdowns to prevent the spread of the virus.
WHO declares pandemic
On March 11, World Health Organization (WHO) officially characterized (描述) COVID-19 as a pandemic.
This was because of a growing number of cases around the world. By this time, there were more than 20,0000 cases
in Europe, including 1,000 deaths, as well as 1,000 cases in the US.
Summer Olympics delayed
On March 24,President of the International Olympic Committee ( IOC) Thomas Bach announced the 2020
Summer Olympic Games, which were planned to be held in Tokyo, would be delayed until the following year in
the interest of protecting public safety.
US hits over 1 million cases
On April 28, the US officially recorded over one million COVID-19 cases nationwide. This came just four
days after it was announced that the virus had resulted in over 50,000 deaths across the country. The virus spread
rapidly across the country, as the first case had been recorded three months earlier.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
61. The events in the passage are all connected with ________.
A. Italy’s lockdown B. Olympic games
C. US cases D. the coronavirus pandemic
62. In paragraph 2, the underlined word “lockdown” probably means ________.
A.封城 B.控制 C.关押 D.锁定
63. COVID-19 was officially announced as a pandemic because it ________.
A. caused the lockdowns B. had a growing number of cases in the world
C. could result in death D. spread quickly in Europe
64. 2020 Summer Olympic Games in Tokyo will be delayed because ________.A. people may not go during the pandemic B. the cases in Asia increased quickly
C. it hasn’t been well-prepared D. it’s necessary to protect public safety
65. It took ________ for the number of COVID-19 cases in the US to reach over one million.
A. four days B. twenty-eight days
C. three months D. four months
C
Both of my two sons were born in Toronto, but they moved with us to Ottawa when they were quite young.
They went to school there, grew up there. Later, one of my sons went to Canada’s east coast near a city called
Halifax and the other moved to the west coast to Vancouver. My wife and I were left in the middle.
As we nearly retired (退休), we started to think where we should spend our final years. For several reasons we
decided to live on a small town on Vancouver Island, where was close to one of my sons. However, the son moved
to Hollywood soon after he had got another job there. I helped him move.
We still lived a happy life in our little west coast town, but we have paid a price. We have not been there for
some important events such as the births of our grandchildren. We have missed watching them grow up; we have
missed backyard barbecues (烧烤) and basketball weekends with them. Our home, while very comfortable, was
also very quiet.
Every fall we travel to see the children. We usually fly, first to California to see our son Scott and spend a
week or more with him trying to catch up on everything we’ve missed. Then, usually in November, we make the
even longer trip east across Canada to see Travis and our grandchildren, who were about their twenties.
Fortunately, both our sons are doing well and grandchildren are growing up straight and tall. We love all of
them and they love us. We’re very happy but there are times I think about the things we didn’t see; the tears or the
smile on the granddaughter’s face, their school graduations, my son’ s joy at successes in business.
Life has been good for our family but we have all paid a price.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
66. The writer’s sons grew up in ________.
A. Toronto B. Ottawa C. Halifax D. Vancouver
67. From the underlined sentence in paragraph 3. we can infer (推断) that the writer ________.
A. wanted to live a noisy life B. was satisfied with retired life
C. lived a comfortable life D. was sometimes lonely
68. Which of the following important events did the writer miss?
A. The births of his grandchildren.
B. School graduations of his grandchildren.C. The successful times of his son’ s business.
D. All of the above.
69. For his family life, the writer implies (暗示) ________.
A. they all regret not living together all the time although enjoying a happy life
B. they enjoy a happy life because they can see each other every year
C. they are proud of the sons and the grandchildren
D. they love the sons and the grandchildren
70. What’ s the best title for the passage?
A. Living a happy life. B. A price to pay.
C. Moving from east to west. D. My sons and grandchildren.
D
Which topic drew the most attention from people around the world in 2019? It was climate (气候) change,
according to three well-known English dictionaries.
The Oxford, Collins and Cambridge dictionaries chose “climate emergency”, “climate strike” and
“upcycling”, respectively, as their “Word of the Year”. This tells us that climate change was a widely-discussed
issue (话题) in 2019.
“Climate emergency” means a situation in which urgent action is needed to reduce climate change. “Climate
strike” refers to people leaving work or school to call for more action to protect the environment. “Upcycling”
refers to making new items out of old or used items to reduce waste.
Climate change has already affected the world in many ways. Take Venice, for example. Due to climate
change, Venice experienced the worst flooding (洪水) it has seen in the last 50 years in 2019. Many stores,
restaurants and hotels were flooded. This caused serious damage totaling hundreds of millions of euros (欧元).
Although we’ve known about global warming (全球变暖) for a long time, people have been slow to respond
to it. The year 2019 might have been the turning point that will finally encourage us to take responsibility.
“Ten years ago, when the science on the climate issue was first increasing, the influences could be seen as an
issue for future generations (子孙后代),” Katharine, a climate scientist, told The New York Times. “It’ s no doubt
our issue now.”
However, simply realizing that climate change is a threat (威胁) is not enough. We must take real action
before it is too late.
根据短文内容，用符合语义及语法规则的词填空，每空一词。（每空1分，共10分）
71. The words “Climate Emergency”, “Climate Strike” and “upcycling about ________________, which was the
hot issue in 2019.72. “Climate strike” means people call for more action to protect the environment ________________ working or
going to school.
73. In 2019, Venice lost hundreds of millions of euros because many ____________, ____________ and
__________ were flooded.
74. What Katharine said means that ____________ ____________ for us to think over the issue of climate change.
75. We must do something on climate change ____________ than simply think it is a threat.
Ⅴ.补全对话（共5小题，计10分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（其中两个选项为多余选项）（每小题 2分，共
10分）
A: Does your son share everyday chores?
B: 76. ________ How about your daughter?
A: Well, she did little housework except for her homework. 77. ________
B: Probably we should change our mind. It’ s important to develop kids’ hardworking spirit and form good working
habits through both school and family education.
A: Sounds right. 78. ________
B: 79. ________
A: I agree. 80. ________
B: Sure, the more skills they have, the more problems they can deal with.
A. After all, they will leave parents and face the challenges in life.
B. 78% students don’t help with everyday chores.
C. But what should we do?
D. Well, schools can give students some real-world work experience, while parents can help kids learn to do
chores at home.
E. Not really.
F. However, this has not been done in recent years.
C. We expect she can spend all her spare time on school work.
Ⅵ.书面表达（计15分） .
人生的每一次经历都是一种学习和提升。2019年新型冠状病毒在中国和全球蔓延，我们见证了全国人民居
家隔离，医务人员驰援武汉，学生停课不停学等战“疫”行动，这些都带给我们许多思考和启发。请以
“A Life Lesson I Learned"为题，用英语写一篇短文。
要求：1.观点明确，内容完整，逻辑清晰，书写规范；
2.词数100左右。
A Life Lesson I Learned
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