文档文本内容
Unit 5 Visiting the Moon
单元小结
思维导图
知识要点一:重点单词,短语及句
式
要点 1:leave
【思维导图】
【典例分析】
1. 我将要离开广州。
2. 我将要去广州。
3. If he is not at home, I will ______ a message.
A. leave to B. leave for C. leave
【点拨】1. I will leave Guangzhou. 2. I will leave for Guangzhou. leave +地方 离开某地。leave for+地方 前往某地方。 第三题:选C。 leave“ 留下” 之意。
要点2 wear
【思维导图】
【典例分析】
1. 她穿着一件新裙子
2. 因天气冷,他穿上了他的厚毛衣。
3.用put on,dress,wear,have on的适当形式填空
(1)Grandma ____________ her glasses to read the newspaper.
(2)He always __________ glasses.
(3)She is ___________ the baby.
【点拨】1.She is wearing a new dress.表示穿着的状态。用“wear”
2. He put on his thick sweater because it was cold. 表示穿衣的动作。用“put on”
3. (1)puts/ put on 表示“动作”奶奶戴上眼镜看报纸。
(2)wears 奶奶总是戴着眼镜。 表示状态。
(3)dressing dress 表示“动作” 但是宾语是“人”
要点3 breathe
【思维导图】【典例分析】
用breath 或breathe填空
1.I had no ____________to call, so I waved to him to come
2.Fish cannot ___________without water.
【点拨】1.breath 名词。句意:我因呼吸急促而叫不出声,所以只好招手叫他过来
2.breathe 动词 句意:鱼没有水不能呼吸
要点4 able
【思维导图】
【典例分析】
1. He will ____________ (can, be able to )finish the work in an hour.
【点拨】be able to can(过去时为could),只用于现在时和过去时 (could)中;be able to则可以用于各种时
态中。be able to 强调通过努力而获得的能力;can则强调自身已具有的能力。
要点5 as….as
【思维导图】【典例分析】
1.This dress is cheap. But it isn't as as that one.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest
【点拨】A 句意:这裙子便宜,但不及哪一件便宜。as...as的中间接形容词或副词的原级,意为“像……
一样;如同”。 not as/so...as(前者)不如(后者)
要点6 weak
【思维导图】
【典例分析】
1.Tom is still ________ (weak) after his illness.
2. It's necessary to know your own strengths and_____________.
3.Amy spent four hours on the Maths problem. She is bad at Maths.(选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选
项)
A. is good at B. is weak in C. weak
【点拨】1.weak Tom 病后一直很虚弱。形容词。 2. weaknesses了解你自己的优缺点很有必要。 名词。
Be weak in 在。。。做的不好(薄弱)=be bad at
要点7 take photos 拍照
so that 以便
have to 必须
【典例分析】1.我们去外面散步吧,以便能呼吸新鲜空气。
Let's go out for a walk ____________ ____________ _ we can breathe the fresh air.
2.我不必买一辆新的自行车。
I don't ___________ __________ buy a new bike.
3.明天我将要在动物园拍很多照片。
Tomorrow I ________ _________ _________ __________ in the zoo
【点拨】1. so that so that 意为“以便;为了”,后接一个表示目的的状语从句,从句的谓语常含有情态动
词 will,can 或 may 等.
2. have to 不得不;必须have to 表示由于说话者以外的人的意向或外在因素、习惯而有“不得不”之意。
3. will take many photos
要点8 more than 多于 大于
That is 即, 也就是说
a large amount of “ 大量的;很多的”,
修饰不数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
【典例分析】
1.广州有着超过两千年的悠久历史。
Guangzhou has a long history of __________ ___________ 2,000 years.
2.我爸爸后天会去北京,也就是说,这个星期五。
My father will leave for Beijing the day after tomorrow, ____________ __________ , this Friday.
3.玛丽每年花大量的钱买书。
Mary spends _________ _________ __________ __________ money buying books every year.
【点拨】1.more than 多于 大于
2.that is 也就是说;即
3. a large amount of ““ 大量的;很多的”,修饰不数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
知识要点二:语法
【知识点思维导图】【典例分析】
完成句子
1.汤姆和妹妹这个周末不打算出去玩。
Tom and his sister ____ ____ ____ ____ outside this weekend.
2.彼得和他的同学打算明天去野餐。
Peter and his classmates ____ ____ ____ ____ a picnic tomorrow.
3.我在新学校将会有很多新朋友。
I ____ ____ many new friends at the new school.
4. 下周六这里将有一场时装表演。
_____ _____ _____ a fashion show here next Saturday.
5. 明天下午将会有个会议。
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
6. 这个周末你有空吗?
_____ you _____ free this weekend?
【点拨】一般将来时表示在将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。它常与表示将来的时间状语如
tomorrow, next week/month/year等连用。be going to 和will都表示“将要”,为将来时标志,在一般情况下两者可以互换。
知识要点三:书面表达
话题五 谈论太空之旅
【精彩句型】
1.We will travel into space.我们将去太空旅游。
2.I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space.我将是第一批去太空旅游的学生中的其 中一人。
3.We’ll have to...because... 我们将不得不……因为……
4.We’ll have to...so that... 我们将不得不……以便……
5.I’m going to...as...as I can. 我将尽我所能……
书面表达
假设你将有一次去月球旅游的机会,请写一篇短文介绍一下你对即将到来的月球之旅的心情和计划。
提示:
1.描述你获得这次机会的心情;
2.谈谈你对月球的了解;
3.最后谈谈你在月球上的生活计划
A trip to the Moon
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【写作指导】
此篇作文以畅想去月球旅行前的心情和计划为主线,主要内容是说明心情和计划。写作内容渗透本
单元的话题和语法——一般将来时。
在写作过程中要明确以下几点:
1.参考课文并进行合理想象,借鉴课文中的精彩句型,例如as...as I can, take photos, float away, without
gravity等进行写作;
2.结合话题,作文中要正确使用一般将来时
【范文赏析】
I am so excited that I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space. I can’t wait. The Moon is around
380,000 kilometres from the Earth. We’ll go there by spaceship. There is no gravity on the Moon. It will be fun
because we can float then. There is no air either. I’m going to walk on the Moon. So I will have to wear a
spacesuit to help me breathe. I will grow some vegetables and bring some back to the Earth. I’m going to do
exercises because I will get weak there. Last, I will take as many photos as I can. I am sure I will have a good time
there.
interesting for them to run here and there with the beautiful lanterns.
This festival is for family reunion (团圆), so it's my favourite festival.