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七年级上U5 Visiting the Moon测试卷
(B卷·提升能力)
【牛津(广州,深圳,沈阳)版】
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间
为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Some day you may go to the Moon. 1 tall rocket will carry you into space. The
rocket 2 a long way to a space station. You are going 3 there for a short time.
Then a big spaceship will take you to the Moon.
On 4 day, the ship will slowly go down and get to the Moon. 5 you get there,
you cannot leave your spaceship. You must put 6 a spacesuit before you go outside.
It’s very hot 7 the day and very cold at night. 8 you don’t wear a spacesuit, you
can’t live there. After that, you can jump out of the spaceship and begin to walk. The Moon is much smaller than
the Earth. Things on the Moon are 9 than those on the Earth. You can jump high in the air 10 .
The Moon moves slowly, and one day on the Moon is 11 long as a month on the Earth. It never 12 on the
Moon, so everything there is dry.
There are no trees or 13 living things on the Moon. Now it is not suitable(适宜) for 14 to live on. But
scientists are working hard 15 more about it.
1 A. A B. An C. The D. /
2 A. fly B. are flying C. will fly D. flies
3 A. stopping B. to stop C. stops D. stop
4 A. three B. the three C. third D. the third
5 A. When B. Where C. Why D. What
6 A. out B. into C. on D. up
7 A. at B. in C. of D. with
8 A. Because B. But C. So D. If
9 A. light B. lighter C. more light D. the lightest
10 A. easily B. easier C. easiest D. easy
11 A. very B. such C. as D. too
12 A. rains B. raining C. rainy D. rain
13 A. another B. the other C. others D. other
14 A. we B. us C. our D. ours
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15 A. know B. knowing C. knows D. to know
二、完形填空 阅读短文,掌握大意,选出最佳选项。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分)
On January3rd, China’s Chang’e 4 lunar probe ( 探测器) landed on the far side of the moon. There is one side
of the moon that always 1 6 Earth. But it has another side that we have never seen. This is the far side. Chang’e
4 is the first probe in history to 1 2 land on this side. The landing is being seen as a major milestone in exploring
space. While this task is of great importance in history, it will also 1 3 useful information that could inform our
understanding of the early solar system (太阳系), and perhaps even the early space. Chang’e 4 will help scientists
learn more about the moon. 1 4 the far side is less influenced by Earth’s gravity, it is a good place for scientists
to study deep space. Chang’e 4 can’t communicate with Earth 1 5 . But Queqiao, a relay satellite (中继卫星),
can help us stay in touch. Queqiao was sent into space in May. After Chang’e 4 landed on the moon, Queqiao took
pictures and 1 6 them back to Earth. Some spacecraft have taken pictures of the moon’s far side before, but no
one has ever touched down there.
The ground which Chang’e 4 landed on is grey. It 1 7 billions of years ago. We can see small rocks and holes
there.
Chang’e 4 took six living things to the moon to see 1 8 life is possible on the moon. This is an important step
toward long-term human tasks beyond Earth. The living things include cotton and potatoes. They 1 9 in a special
box. There is also some water and a small camera in it. This is the first time humans have grown plants on the
moon. China hopes that humans will one day live on the moon.
The great task will give 2 0 to the history and development of the moon. And China now plans to begin
fully operating the third space station of the world by 2022.
11.A.watches B.contacts C.discovers D.faces
12.A.probably B.successfully C.especially D.completely
13.A.collect B.connect C.control D.compare
14.A.So B.Since C.Unless D.Until
15.A.wisely B.simply C.quickly D.directly
16.A.led B.handed C.sent D.donated
17.A.formed B.forced C.painted D.stored
18.A.why B.whether C.how D.where
19.A.join B.arrive C.grow D.cut
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20. A.courage B.rewards C.clues D.praise
三、阅读理解(分2节,共45分)
第一节 阅读选择(40分)
A
Now, it may be difficult to know about the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the
year 2100. Our home, the Earth, is becoming more and more crowed and polluted. Well, what problems will we
need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars?
First of all, the spaceship should be much better. Now we need to spend some months going to Mars by
spaceship. However, by 2100, the spaceship can travel much faster. It will take us two or three days to get there!
Secondly, people need food, water and air to live. Scientists are trying hard to grow special plants on Mars.
These plants will make food, water and air for us.
It will also be dangerous for us to live on Mars because we could easily jump too high and fly into space. We will
have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.
In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on Earth today. Food will not be the same — meals will
probably look like pills(药片) and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make
many people feel very uncomfortable.
26.According to the passage, by the year 2100, maybe we will live ______.
A. on Mars B. on the Moon C. in the spaceship D. in the sea
27.How long does it take us from the Earth to the Mars by spaceship now?
A. A few days B. A few weeks. C. A few months D. A few years.
28.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. We need special plants to produce water, air and food on Mars.
B. We may go to Mars when the spaceship is much better and faster.
C. We can jump higher on Mars than on Earth.
D. Food on Mars will be much better to eat.
29.Which looks like life on Mars according to the passage?
A. We can wear any shoes we like.
B. We can drink easily and comfortably.
C. We can walk faster than on Earth.
D. We can cook food to eat.
30.Why do we want to live on Mars?
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A. Life on Mars is more interesting than that on Earth.
B. The Earth is becoming dirty and crowded.
C. There are many plants on Mars.
D. The scientists want us to do that.
15 B
16 As students, you may have many dreams. They can be very big like becoming Superman, or they can be small.
You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.
If you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true? Follow Your Heart
by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge.
"You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that is impossible (不可能) for you to
become a star. These ideas stop you from getting your dream, " the book says.
In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first important thing you must do is to remember what
your dream is.
Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will
come true faster. A big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.
Never give up (放弃) your dream. There will be difficulties on the road. But the biggest problem comes
from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of (代替) watching TV will
bring you better exam points. Saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
When you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. Then you will be able to learn more skills and find new
interests.
31.Follow Your Heart is .
A. the first thing you must do to make your dream come true
B. the most important dream to have for students
C. the name of a book by Andrew Matthews
D. the name of a famous Australian writer
32.From the text, we know the word "challenge" means .
A.变化 B. 挑战 C. 决定 D. 态度
33.What should NOT you do to make your dream come true?
A. Watch TV to get better exam points.
B. Do what you should do step by step.
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C. Always remember what your dream is.
D. Read more books, learn more skills and find new interests.
34. How do you make your dream come true faster?
A. Remember what your dream is.
B. Don't let your dream leave your heart.
C. Keep telling yourself what you want every day.
D.A, B and C.
35.What is the best title of the text?
A. Keep you Dream in Your Heart B. How to Find Your Dream
C. Make Your Dream Come True D. Students Have Many Dreams
C
In July 1969, two American astronauts arrived on the Moon. Their names were Neil Armstrong and Buzz
Aldrin. If you visit the Moon today, you will still be able to see their footprints! Besides, they also left the
American flag on the Moon.
When astronauts go to the Moon, they need to wear spacesuits and helmets(头盔), because sometimes the
Moon is very cold and at other times it is very hot and the spacesuits can protect them. Helmets are worn to help
them breathe because there is no air on the Moon.
Do you know that if you weigh 70 pounds on the Earth, you will weigh only 11.5 pounds on the Moon? And if
you go for a walk on the Moon, you will bounce(弹跳) with each step.
Some people say the Moon is made out of Swiss cheese because there are many holes, called craters, on the
Moon. The craters are caused by large rocks from space, hitting the Moon. Here is another interesting thing about
the Moon. Do you know that the Moon is like a mirror? It reflects(反射) the light of the Sun and sends it to the
Earth. In this way, the Moon looks bright and beautiful! Don't you agree that we have a beautiful Moon?
36.What did the American astronauts leave on the Moon when they walked on it?
A. A candy bar and a book.
B. A map of the Moon.
C. A letter from the Earth.
D. Some footprints and an American flag.
37.On the Moon, astronauts need spacesuits to .
A. walk fast
B. help them breathe
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C. make others see them better
D. protect them from the cold and heat
38.If you weigh 70 pounds on the Earth, how much will you weigh on the Moon?
A. 70 pounds. B. 100 pounds. C. 11.5 pounds. D. 0 pound.
39.What are the holes on the Moon called?
A. Craters. B. Swiss cheese. C. Rivers. D. Rocks.
40.Why does the Moon shine?
A. Because it is a ball of fire.
B. Because it gets light from the Earth.
C. Because it's daytime on the Moon.
D. Because it reflects the light of the Sun.
D
The World Tourism Organization says that space will soon become a popular place to go on
holiday.One Japanese company is planning a space holiday centre.It will look like a bicycle wheel and
have a very modern hotel for 100 people and a park.It will travel round the Earth at a height of
300km.The company hopes the centre will be ready in 2017.The company manager says he thinks that
flying to the centre will probably be quicker than flying from Hong Kong to Singapore.After they arrive
at the centre,tourists can take trips to the moon or go for walks in space.What about the cost?Well,
the company believes that people will be happy to pay about
$100,000 for a trip.But they think that as more people want to go,the trip will become much
cheaper.
An American company is also thinking of building a very modern hotel,called the Lunar Hotel,on
the moon.Most of the hotel will be under the ground,so it won't become too hot or too cold.The
rooms will look just like they do on Earth.The guests will eat normal food for lunch.The cooks will
just push a button(按钮) to mix dried food with water to become a meal! There will be little or no
dirt(尘土) and there won't be much water.So the hotel won't wash the towels and sheets(床单)-
they will be thrown away.
41.The space holiday centre will look like a__________.
A .bike wheel B. car C. truck D. spaceship
42.Tourists can_________ after they reach the space holiday centre.
A. buy cheaper things B. visit the moon
C. travel under the ground D. eat different food
43.There might not be any_________ in the Lunar Hotel.
A. Towels B. Beds C. washing machines D. clothes
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44.Both of the Japanese and American companies will build a hotel that__________.
A. can hold 100 people B. will have a park
C. will be very modern D. will look like those on Earth
45.The best title for the passage is"___________".
A. Travel on the Moon B. Companies in Space
C. Life in Space D. Holidays in space
第二节、阅读填空(5分)
Many people like travelling to different places in holidays. Travelling is exciting, but it’s not if you get sick. Of
course you don’t want to spend your holiday sick in bed. 46 There are three things you should do when you
travel: rest, sleep and eat well.
When you travel, there are so many places to visit: museums, shops, parks and palaces. 47 This can make you
feel tired. Your feet may be in pain. You may have a headache after a few hours. 48 .
Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get much sleep. 49 You may want to travel at
night. Then you should get some sleep in the day.
50 When you are in a new country, you may want to try new food. But you cannot eat too much. Lots of
rich(油腻的) food is not good for you.
A. You may spend most of your time walking around these places.
B. Finally, you must eat well.
C. So what can you do to stay healthy when you travel?
D. In many big cities the night life can be very exciting.
E. If this is the way you feel, you should take a good rest.
第2卷 非选择题(共30分)
第一节 、单词拼写(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
Do you know something about the moon? You can see it at 1.n_________. Sometimes it looks round and
bright. It also looks quite near. 2.B_________ the moon is very 3.f________ from the earth. If you take a
spaceship, you will get there in more than three days. The spaceship goes very fast, at 11 kilometers a second. In
1969 two Americans got on the moon by spaceship.
There are no living things on the moon 4.b________ there is no air or water there. That's why people can't
5.l__________ there. But you may know you can jump much higher there than on the earth. It's full, isn't it?
I hope some day we Chinese will get to the moon, too.
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第二节、 完成句子。(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)
1. 我每天花一个小时做运动。
________ _________ me one hour _______ _________ _________ every day.
2. 我爸爸后天会去北京,也就是说,这个星期五。
My father will_________ __________ Beijing the day after tomorrow, _________ _________ , this Friday.
3. 明天我将要在动物园拍很多照片。
Tomorrow I ________ ________ ________ ________ in the zoo.
4. 谁能告诉我这个问题的答案?
Who ________ __________ __________ tell me the answer _________the question?
5. 这女孩像她妈妈一样细心。
The girl ___________ _________ __________ _________ her mother.
第三节、书面表达
假如你所在的班级要到深圳市博物馆参观学习,请你根据以下提示用英语写一个旅游计划。 写作内容:
1.集合时间是11月15日(星期六)早上8:30,集合地点是学校操场;
2. 交通工具及路上所需时间;
3. 要认真参观深圳市博物馆并记录所见所闻:
4. 要写观后收获或感想。
5. 返程时间。
写作要求:1. 70词左右;
2.信中不能出现真实姓名与学校名称。
A trip plan to Shenzhen Museum
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