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Unit 8 English week 单元测试
教师版
听力部分（每小题5分，满分5分）（一）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，将其代号填在下面的横
线上．（句子读一遍）
1．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】（1）B（2）E（3）C（4）A（5）D
（二）听句子，选择可以回答该句的正确答语．（句子读两遍）
2．（1分）A． Sure．
B． I'd love to．
C． Thanks．
【答案】A
3．（1分）A． Great．
B． Yes， I am．
C． No， it isn't．
【答案】C
4．（1分）A． Yes， I study hard．
B． No， I don't study hard．
C． I study by working with a group．
【答案】C
5．（1分）A． I think so．
B． Don't worry． You'll be successful if you keep on it．
C． Yes， you do．
【答案】B
6．（1分）A． No， I'm not．【可先提供试看效果】需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
B． Yes， I do．
C． I don't know him．
【答案】B
（三）听一段对话及问题，选择正确答案．（对话及问题读两遍）
7．（5分）（1）A． Yes， he does．
B． No， he doesn't．
C． Listening to English．
（2）A． Buying English tapes and books．
B． Buying a computer．
C． Buying newspapers．
（3）A． Listening to English tapes．
B． Watching TV．
C． Seeing films．
（4）A． Yes， they are．
B． No， they aren't．
C． Not interesting．
（5）A． Buy a dictionary．
B． Find a pen pal．
C． Buy a pencil．
【答案】
（1）C（2）A（3）A（4）A（5）B
（四）听短文，根据短文内容填空．（短文读两遍）
8．（5分）English is very popular and you can use it everywhere． If you know English， you can
read interesting （1） information on English﹣language websites， you can watch American
cartoons， you can read interesting books written in English and you can do many other interesting
things． We should （2） tr y ou r bes t to learn it well． You may make some （3） mistake s in
pronunciation， your vocabulary may be small， or you may have some trouble in （4） learning
grammar． Don't be afraid of the difficulties． Just find your weak points and work hard at them．
And （5） remembe r that the best way to learn English is to use it．
【答案】如上
二、单项填空（每小题1分，满分15 分）
9．（1分）Could you please give many _____ to the teachers？（ ）【可先提供试看效果】需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
A．advice B．advices
C．suggestion D．suggestions
【答案】D
【解析】advice 建议，不可数名词，不能用many修饰，后不加s； suggestion 建议，可数名词，可以用
many修饰，用many修饰时后用复数suggestions，根据以上解释，D是正确的．
故选：D．
10．（1分）Do you have _______ to tell me？（ ）
A．something else B．else something
C．anything else D．else anything
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词修饰不定代词．根据提示，推测意思是你还有其他什么要告诉我的吗？ else与疑
问代词或不定代词连用，else常后置． something常用于肯定句，anything常用于否定或疑问①句．
故选：C． ②
11．（1分）One summer the children ______ a play．（ ）
A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put away
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词短语．句意：有一年夏天，孩子们上演了一个戏剧．结合选项，A．举起 B．放下
C．上演．D．放好，选项C符合题意．put on a play上演戏剧．
故选：C．
12．（1分）﹣What did your sister say to you last night？
﹣She told me ________ her secret．（ ）
A．to say not B．not to say C．don't say D．not say
【答案】B
【解析】根据句中含有固定短语tell sb not to do sth意为"让某人不要干某事"．故填入not to say．
故选：B．
13．（1分）There are a lot of ________ friends．（ ）
A．way to make B．ways of make
C．ways to make D．way making
【答案】C
【解析】a lot of+可数名词复数；固定搭配 way to do
14．（1分）Who does this T﹣shirt belong ______？（ ）
A．in B．on C．to D．of【可先提供试看效果】需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
【答案】C
【解析】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是这件T恤是谁的？考查短语belong to sb．故选C．
15．（1分）﹣Simon，what do I need to take for the hiking？
﹣﹣You'd better ________ more water than usual．It's hot today．（ ）
A．to take B．take C．taking D．took
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查非谓语动词．You'd better do sth．表示你最好做某事，后面用动词原形．故选：B．
16．（1分）The movie is so ________ that I am very ________ in it．（ ）
A．interesting；interesting
B．interested；interested
C．interesting；interested
D．interests；interested
【答案】C
【解析】考查ing形容词和ed形容词．根据题干，可知第一空主语是物 The movie ，这里用形容词
interesting；第二空主语是人I，用形容词interested．
故选：C．
17．（1分）The rich often ______ the poor in our village．（ ）
A．help B．helps C．helped D．helping
【答案】A
【解析】根据句意：在我们村里，富人经常帮助穷人．由often可知时态是一般现在时，主语The rich是
复数形式，表示一类人，动词用原形help．
故选：A．
18．（1分）The writer advised us ________ more．（ ）
A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads
【答案】C
【解析】考查不定式，根据句意"作者建议我们多读一些"可知，句子使用advise sb． to do sth．"建议某
人做某事"，因此使用不定式to read．
故选：C．
19．（1分）Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ________ they like ，spring，summer，autumn or
winter．（ ）
A．whoever B．whatever C．whenever D．wherever
【答案】C【可先提供试看效果】需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
【解析】答案：C 本题考查连词的用法．whoever意为"无论谁"；whatever意为"无论什么"；whenever意
为"无论何时"；wherever意为"无论何处"．根据破折号后面的spring，summer，autumn or winter可知此
处与时间有关．
故选：C．
20．（1分）We have too many lessons， and I have to study ________．（ ）
A．the all day B．the whole day
C．whole the day D．whole day
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词．根据提示，推测意思是我们有太多的功课，我不得不整天学习．表示"整个 ""全部
的"之含义．一般来讲，all可以修饰各类名词，且限定词要放在 all之后．而whole 只能修饰具有整体意
义的单数名词，且限定词要放在whole 之前．因此表示"整天"用all the day 或者the whole day．
故选：B．
21．（1分）﹣I haven't seen my grandparents for long．I'm too busy _____ them these days．
﹣Why not call them instead？（ ）
A．visit B．to visit C．visiting D．visits
【答案】B
【解析】答案：B．
根据I'm too busy _____ them these days，可知本句考查了too…to的用法：too…to太…而不能…，to后
面后接动词原形．故选B．
22．（1 分）A country has dreams．We teenagers______also have dreams．With dreams and hard
work，anyhing amazing can be created．（ ）
A．may B．must C．should D．can
【答案】C
【解析】正确答案：C．may是可能、也许，must是一定、必须，should是应该，can是能、会．根据句
意"一个国家有梦想．我们青少年也应该有梦想．有了理想和努力工作，任何令人惊奇的事情都会被创造
出来．"可知应选择C，表示一种义务责任．
23．（1分）He thought for a while， then he chose _______there alone．（ ）
A．go B．goes C．going D．to go
【答案】D
【解析】考查不定式，根据句意"他想了一会儿，然后他选择独自去那"，使用choose to do sth．选择做
某事，因此使用to go．
故选：D．【可先提供试看效果】需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
三、完形填空（每小题10分，满分10分）
24．（10分）Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective（有效的） We all
know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long （21） C ．This is very good，but it
doesn't （22） A a lot，for an effective students must have enough sleep，enough food and enough
rest and exercise．Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice
places．It's good for your study．
When you return （23） D your studies，your mind will be refreshed（清醒） and you'll learn
more （24） B study better．Psychologists（心理学家） （25） A that learning takes place in
this way．Here take English learning （26） C an example．First you make a lot of progress and
you feel happy．Then your language study seems （27） D the same．So you will think you're
learning （28） C and you may give up．This can last for days or every week，yet you needn't
give up．At some point your language study will again take another big （29） B ．You'll see that
you really have been learning all along．If you get enough sleep，food，rest and exercise，studying
English can be very effective and （30） C ．Don't give up along the way．Learn slowly and
you're sure to get a good result．
21．A．days B．time C．hours D．weeks
22．A．help B．give C．make D．take
23．A．after B．for C．at D．to
24．A．yet B．and C．although D．but
25．A．have found B．have taught C．told D．said
26．A．with B．for C．as D．to
27．A．to have B．to make C．to take D．to stay
28．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
29．A．work B．jump C．walk D．result
30．A．hard B．common C．interesting D．possible
【答案】21﹣﹣﹣﹣25．CADBA 26﹣﹣﹣30 CDCBC
【解析】
21题答案：C 考查名词辨析．根据四个选项的意思 A．days 天；B．time 时间； C．hours 小时；D．
weeks 周，根据句子We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long 以及生活常识
可知，中国学生一上课就是连续好几节课，也就是好几个小时，故选C．
22题答案：A 考查动词辨析．根据四个选项的意思 A．help 帮助；B．give 给；C．make 使，制作；【可先提供试看效果】需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
D．take 带，拿以及句意前面说连续上好几个小时，应该是中国学生连续数小时的学习，效果不大，故选
A．
23题答案：D 考查介词名词辨析．根据题干：When you return （23）your studies"返回到"英语表达是
return to…，故选D．
24题答案：B 考查连词名词辨析．根据句子 and you'll learn more （24）study better及选项意思，"学
得更多学得更好"是一种并列关系，所以用and来连接，故选B．
25题答案：A 考查动词名词辨析．四个选项的意思是A．have found 发现；B．have taught 教学；C．
told 告诉；D．said 说，根据句子结构宾语从句"that learning takes place in this way．"用的一般现在时，
所以主句不能用过去时，排除C和D，根据Psychologists（心理学家） （25）that learning takes place in
this way．句意应该是心理学家已经发现学习就是用这种方法，故选A．
26题答案：C 考查介词短语名词辨析．考查固定短语"作为例子"是as an example，故选C．
27题答案：D 考查动词辨析．A．to have 有，使，B．to make 使，C．to take 带，拿；D．to stay 停
留，根据选项意思及句子Then your language study seems （27）the same应该是然后，你的语言学习似
乎停滞不前，故选D．
28题答案：C 考查不定代词名词辨析．A．something 用于肯定句；B．anything 用于否定句或疑问句；
C．nothing 本身是否定词； D．everything 所有东西，根据前面说因此，你就会想你什么也没学到，你
就会放弃．根据前句句意，"然后，你的语言学习似乎停滞不前．"应该是你会认为没有学到东西，故选
C．
29题答案：B 考查名词名词辨析．A．work 工作； B．jump 跳跃，飞跃；C．walk 散步；D．result
结果．根据句子：At some point your language study will again take another big 在某一点上，你的语
言学习将会有另一个大的，应该是飞跃，故选B．
30题答案：C 考查形容词辨析．A．hard 努力；B．common 一般的，普通的；C．interesting 有趣的；
D．possible 可能的，根据If you get enough sleep，food，rest and exercise，studying English can be
very effective and 及句意：如果你有有足够的睡眠，营养，休息和锻炼，英语学习可能会很有效，很有
趣．故选C
四、阅读理解（每小题10分，满分20分）
25．（10分）Maybe you are an average （一般的） student． You probably think you will never be a
top student （尖子生）． However， anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her
best． Here are some tips （技巧） to help you．
Plan your time carefully． You should plan your time for such things as eating， sleeping and
dressing． Then make a good， regular time for studying， but don't forget to set enough time for【可先提供试看效果】需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
entertainment （娱乐）．
Keep your study quiet and clean． The study should have a desk， a chair and some study
materials （资料）， but no games， no radio and no television! When you sit down to study， you
can put your heart into it． Make good use of your time．
Listen to everything that the teacher says． Listening carefully in class means less work later．
Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says．
After you get home from school， go over your notes． Review the important points． If you
know what your teacher is going to discuss next day， read the material． It will help you study
better．
Develop a good attitude （态度） to tests． The purpose （目的） of a test is to show what you
have learned about a subject． It helps you know what you are not good at． The world will still go
on even if （即使） you fail （不及格） in a test， so don't be too worried．
（1）How many tips are mentioned in the passage？ C
A． Three．
B． Four．
C． Five．
D． Six．
（2）What does the underlined word "study" in Paragragh 3 mean in Chinese？ C
A．学习
B．研究
C．书房
D．教室
（3）Which is a good place for studying？ D
A． A clean and beautiful place．
B． The place with a computer．
C． The place with a television and a radio．
D． A quiet place with a chair， a desk and some study materials．
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？ A
A． The test is the most important for a student．
B． After class， you should review what you have learned．
C． You should listen to your teacher and take notes carefully in class．【可先提供试看效果】需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
D． When you plan your time， you should think of the time for eating， sleeping and so on．
（5）What's the passage mainly about？ A
A． How to become a top student．
B． How to plan your time．
C． How to study English．
D． How to take notes．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】（1）C．细节题：文章的2、3、4、5、6段分别讲的是建议．一共5个．选C
（2）C．猜词题：从第三段的句子：The study should have a desk，a chair and some study materials，
but no games，no radio and no television!可知有一张课桌，一张椅子和一些学习资料的是书房．选C
（3）D．细节题：从第三段的句子：The study should have a desk，a chair and some study materials，
but no games，no radio and no television!When you sit down to study，you can put your heart into
it．可知安静的，有桌椅的，有学习材料的地方是学习的好地方．选D
（4）A．细节题：从第一段的句子：The purpose （目的） of a test is to show what you have learned
about a subject．It helps you know what you are not good at．The world will still go on even if （即
使） you fail （不及格） in a test，so don't be too worried．．可知考试不是最重要的，是为了了解自
己掌握了多少．选A
（5）A．主旨题：从第一段的句子：anyone can become better if he or she does his or her best．Here
are some tips （技巧） to help you．可知这篇文章讲的是如何做个成绩优秀的学生．选 A
26．（10分）Subject： Studying Date： 10/5/2011
From： Bruce Williams
To： Carlos Barnes
Yes， you're right， Carlos． If you want to learn English well， you should listen to tapes again and
again． But when we have tests， I always use my notes to review． The book is good． I write the
most important things in my notes．
My friend Mario says he learns a lot by working in a store， but I think I learn more at school． My【可先提供试看效果】需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
sister Alice thinks the best way to learn English is to study with friends． But she won't study with
me． And my friend Claire thinks vocabulary is important． She's always making lists．
Do you have any other good ideas？
Bruce
根据短文内容完成表格．
Person The way of learning English
（1） Carlo s By listening to tapes．
（2） Bruc e By taking notes．
Mario （3） B y workin g i n a stor e ．
Alice （4） B y studyin g wit h friend s ．
Claire （5） B y makin g list s ．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】细节理解题．
（1）Carlos 根据Yes， you're right， Carlos． If you want to learn English well， you should listen
to tapes again and again．是的，你是对的Carlos．如果你想学好英语，你应该一再的听磁带，故Carlos
通过听磁带学英语，故答案为Carlos．
（2）Bruce 根据But when we have tests， I always use my notes to review． The book is good． I
write the most important things in my notes．当我们有考试的时候，我常看我的笔记．书是非常有用的，
我会把重要的东西写在笔记本上，故答案为Bruce．
（3）By working in a store．根据My friend Mario says he learns a lot by working in a store我的朋友
Bruce说他在商店工作学到了很多英语方面的知识，故Mario通过在商店上班学习英语，故答案为By
working in a store．
（4）By studying with friends．根据My sister Alice thinks the best way to learn English is to study
with friends． 我的妹妹爱丽丝都是通过和朋友一起学习来提高英语学习水平的，故答案为 By studying
with friends．
（5）By making lists．根据And my friend Claire thinks vocabulary is important． She's always making
lists．我的朋友克莱尔认为词汇很重要，她总是列词汇清单来帮助学习英语．故答案为By making lists．
五、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项．
27．（5分）
A． I forget a lot of new words．
B． That might really help!
C．I hope your English will improve soon．【可先提供试看效果】需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
D． Why don't you borrow the teacher's tapes？
E． I'm having trouble learning English．
F． And I can't understand the teacher when she talks to the
class．
G． Why don't you join an English club to practice speaking
English？
A： You look worried， Li Lei．
B： Yes， Tom． （1） C
A： You said you liked English． What's the problem？
B： I can't get the pronunciation right．
A： Well， listening can help． （2） D You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences
that are difficult for you．
B： That's a good idea． But what about all the new words？ （3） A
A： You can always write the new words in your notebook and study them at home． You can even
study in the train going to school．
B： （4） B Thanks．
A： Can you understand when people talk to you？
B： Well， no． Not always． Sometimes I just don't understand what people are saying．
A： （5） G The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays．
B： Maybe I'll go． One more problem I have is that I don't get much writing practice．
A： Maybe you should find a pen pal．
B： That sounds like a fun way to practice writing． Thanks， Tom．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】1． C．根据上文"You look worried， Li Lei"和"Yes， Tom"可知，李雷，你看上去很担忧；是
的，汤姆．故知此处要进一步说明自己为什么担忧：我学英语遇到困难．故选C．
2． D．根据上文"Well， listening can help"可知，听英语有帮助．根据下文"You can listen to them at
home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you"可知，你可以在家里听它们，并且重复那些对你
来说很难的句子．故知此处说的是：你为什么不借用老师的磁带？故选D．
3． A．根据上文"But what about all the new words"可知，全部生词怎么办？根据下文"You can always
write the new words in your notebook and study them at home"可知，你可以一直把生词写在笔记本上，
在家学习它们．故知此处说的是：我忘记了很多生词．故选A．
4． B．根据上文"You can even study in the train going to school"可知，你甚至可以在去上学的火车上
学习．故知此处说的是：这可能会有帮助作用．故选B．【可先提供试看效果】需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
5． G．根据上文"Sometimes I just don't understand what people are saying"可知，有时我听不懂人们在
说什么．根据下文"The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays"可知，英语俱乐部在
星期二和星期四放学后开放．故知此处说的是：为什么不加入英语俱乐部来练习说英语呢？故选G．
六、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每小题1分，满分5分）
28．（1分）Now comes your turn to give a s peec h ．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】演讲speech，可数名词；根据首字母s，结合预猜句意"现在轮到你做演讲了"可知，要用单数形
式．
故答案为speech．
29．（1分）To our satisfaction， he had got the first prize in the diving c ompetitio n ．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】比赛competition，可数名词；根据首字母c，结合预猜句意"令我们满意的是，他在跳水比赛中
获得了一等奖"可知，要用单数形式．
故答案为competition．
30．（1分）Who's the w inne r of the tennis match？
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】获胜者winner，可数名词；根据首字母w，结合预猜句意"网球比赛的获胜者是谁"可知，要用单
数形式．
故答案为winner．
31．（1分）Can you give me any s uggestion s on this matter？
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】建议suggestion，可数名词；根据首字母s，结合预猜句意"关于这件事你能给我提些建议吗"可知，
要用复数形式．
故答案为suggestions．
32．（1分）I like to c ommunicat e with my family．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】交流communicate，动词；根据首字母c，结合预猜句意"我喜欢和家人交流"可知，要用一般现
在时，在不定式符号to后面用动词原形．
故答案为communicate．
七、根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题1分，满分5分）
33．（1分）在公共场合吐痰是不礼貌的．
It's rude to spit i n publi c ．【可先提供试看效果】需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】根据题干，可知考查：在公共场合in public，固定短语，作状语．
故答案为in public．
34．（1分）依我看，他说的一点也不真实．
I n m y opinio n ， what he said is not true at all．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】根据题干，可知考查：依某人看in mone's opinion，固定短语，作状语．
故答案为In my opinion．
35．（1分）最重要的是你必须独立．
Abov e al l ， you must be independent．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】根据题干，可知考查：最重要的是above all，固定短语，作状语．
故答案为Above all．
36．（1分）你待在那里时要小心窃贼．
Loo k ou t for thieves when you stay there．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】根据题干，可知考查：小心look out，动词短语；根据句意"你待在那里时要小心窃贼"可知，要
用祈使句，用动词原形．
故答案为Look out．
37．（1分）在奥林匹克运动会早期， 只有男性运动员才能参加比赛．
In early days only male athletes were allowed to tak e par t i n the Olympic Games．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】根据题干，可知考查：参加take part in，动词短语，在不定式符号to后面用动词原形．
故答案为take part in．
八、书面表达（满分20分）
38．（20分）假如你是李丽，你的一位英国笔友Peter发来了e﹣mail，说他下星期来中国，他向你询问
中国的餐桌礼仪，请你给他回一封e﹣mail，告诉他相关事宜．
要点：1）让客人和长辈先吃每一道菜；
2）不要用筷子敲碗；
3）不要将手伸到饭桌对面（reach across）夹菜；
4）等大家都到齐了，才开始吃；
5）为主人的长寿、健康、成功干杯．【可先提供试看效果】需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
提示词：guest客人，elder长辈，tap敲，longevity长寿
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】Dear Peter，
I'm glad to receive your e﹣mail． Welcome to China!Now I want to tell you something about Chinese
table manners．（开篇点题）
In China the host or hostess won't eat any dish until the guests and the elders begin．【高分句型一】
（客人和长辈先吃）You can't tap bowls with the chopsticks．（不要用筷子敲碗） It's impolite to do
so．You shouldn't reach across the table to get something to eat． 【高分句型二】（不要将手伸到饭桌
对面夹菜）You can't start to eat until veryone is at the table． （等大家都到齐了，才开始吃）Also，
you should make a toast to longevity， good health or success of the host or hostess．（为主人的长寿
健康、成功干杯）
I'm looking forward to meeting you．
Yours，
Li Li
